内容正文:
Unit4 Back in time.
Fuel up & Hit it big.
基础练
一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. history B. ancient C. town D. tradition
( ) 2. A. visit B. protect C. ancient D. learn
( ) 3. A. town B. city C. village D. traditional
( ) 4. A. ancient B. modern C. traditional D. history
( ) 5. A. his B. this C. that D. these
二、根据首字母提示填空。
We can learn a lot from h__________ (历史).
There are many a__________(古代的)buildings in the old town.
People in the town wear t__________ (传统的)clothes on festivals.
Zhouzhuang is a famous ancient water t__________(城镇).
We should p__________ the ancient buildings in our city.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. Ancient towns are windows ______ our long history.
A. to B. for C. with
( ) 2. We can see many ______ houses in the ancient town.
A. old B. modern C. new
( ) 3. People ______ many ancient things in Xinjiang many years ago.
A. find B. found C. finds
( ) 4. This book is ______ ancient towns in China.
A. at B. in C. about
四、【新情境·歌谣】朗读下方歌谣,找出其中含 /ɔɪ/ 和 /ɔɪ/ 对应 oy 发音的单词
“Daughter” of Dunhuang
From Peking University to Dunhuang,
She made a choice out of love.
To save the art on the walls,
She worked hard all her life long.
“Boys and girls, let’s protect it.
So the world can enjoy it.”
More and more people hear her voice.
She’s Fan Jinshi, the “daughter” of Dunhuang.
含 /ɔɪ/(oi 组合)的单词:_______________________________________________
含 /ɔɪ/(oy 组合)的单词:_______________________________________________
提升练
五、读一读,根据汉语及首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式,完成句子。
This is an a__________(古代的)story from many years ago.
We can learn a lot about h__________(历史)from ancient towns.
She wears a t__________ (传统的)dress for the festival.
I want to v__________(参观)the ancient town with my family.
We should p__________(保护)the old buildings in our town.
The small t__________(城镇)is famous for its stone bridges.
His story is a__________(关于)an ancient king.
People l__________(学习)from the past to live a better life.
We s__________(看见)many beautiful paintings in the ancient house.
The ancient town b__________(带来)us much joy.
六、给下列句子选择恰当的答句。
( ) 1. What can you see in the ancient town?
( ) 2. Why do we visit ancient towns?
( ) 3. Where is the famous ancient town?
( ) 4. What do people wear in the ancient town?
( ) 5. What should we do for ancient buildings?
A. We should protect them.
B. We can see old stone bridges and traditional houses.
C. It’s in the south of China.
D. Because we can learn a lot from history.
E. They wear traditional clothes.
七、【跨学科·科学】阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
Ancient towns are special places in China. They are like windows to our history. Lijiang is a famous ancient town in Yunnan. It has many ancient buildings and traditional Naxi culture. Every year, many visitors come to Lijiang. They walk on the old streets, see the beautiful rivers and wear traditional Naxi clothes. People in Lijiang love their town and they protect the ancient buildings well. We can learn about how people lived in the past from ancient towns. We also learn to love and protect our traditional culture.
( ) 1. What are ancient towns like?
A. Windows to the future B. Windows to history C. Modern cities
( ) 2. Where is Lijiang?
A. In Yunnan B. In Zhejiang C. In Jiangsu
( ) 3. What can visitors do in Lijiang?
A. Build new buildings B. Walk on old streets and see rivers C. Make new clothes
( ) 4. What can we learn from ancient towns?
A. How people lived in the past B. How to build modern houses C. How to make new stories
拓展练
八、按要求完成句子。
1.Lijiang is a famous ancient town.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ a famous ancient town?
2.People found an ancient mooncake in Xinjiang.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ people _______ an ancient mooncake in Xinjiang?
3.We can see traditional clothes in the ancient town.(改为否定句)
We _______ _______ see traditional clothes in the ancient town.
4.We visit ancient towns because we love history.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you visit ancient towns?
5.It’s interesting to visit ancient towns.(改为同义句)
_______ ancient towns _______ interesting.
九、按要求写句子。
1.What is your favourite ancient town?(根据提示回答:Zhouzhuang, water town)
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.People visit ancient towns and learn from history. (根据提示仿写句子:We, protect ancient buildings, love traditional culture)
We ______________________________________________________________________________
3.we, to, want, visit, the, ancient, town (.) (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________________4.Why do you love ancient towns? (根据实际情况回答)
_________________________________________________________________________________5.ancient, towns, us, history, teach, about (.) (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、找出不同类的一项
1. B 解析:A、C、D 是名词,B 是形容词,类别不同。
2. C 解析:A、B、D 是动词,C 是形容词,类别不同。
3. D 解析:A、B、C 是表示地点的名词,D 是形容词,类别不同。
4. D 解析:A、B、C 是形容词,D 是名词,类别不同。
5. A 解析:B、C、D 是指示代词,A 是形容词性物主代词,类别不同。
二、根据提示填空
1. history
2. ancient
3. traditional
4. town
5. protect
三、单项选择
1. A 解析:windows to... 表示 “…… 的窗口”,固定搭配。
2. A 解析:ancient town(古镇)里的房子是老旧的,用 old。
3. B 解析:many years ago(许多年前)表示过去,用 find 的过去式 found。
4. C 解析:about 表示 “关于”,固定用法。
四、朗读下方歌谣,找出其中含 /ɔɪ/ 和 /ɔɪ/ 对应 oy 发音的单词
含 /ɔɪ/(oi 组合)的单词:choice
含 /ɔɪ/(oy 组合)的单词:Boys, enjoy, joy
提升练
五、根据提示写单词
1. ancient
2. history
3. traditional
4. visit
5. protect
6. town
7. about
8. learn
9. saw
10. brings
六、给下列句子选择恰当的答句
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. E
5. A
七、阅读选择
1. B 解析:原文提到 “They are like windows to our history.”。
2. A 解析:原文提到 “Lijiang is a famous ancient town in Yunnan.”。
3. B 解析:原文提到 “They walk on the old streets, see the beautiful rivers and wear traditional Naxi clothes.”。
4. A 解析:原文提到 “We can learn about how people lived in the past from ancient towns.”。
拓展练
八、按要求完成句子
1. What is 解析:对事物提问用 What,原句 be 动词 is 提前。
2. Did; find 解析:一般过去时的一般疑问句,用助动词 Did 开头,动词用原形。
3. can not 解析:can 的否定形式是 can not。
4. Why do 解析:对原因提问用 Why,一般现在时用助动词 do。
5. Visiting; is 解析:“It's + 形容词 + to do” 可转换为 “动名词 + be + 形容词”。
九、按要求写句子
1. My favourite ancient town is Zhouzhuang. It’s a famous water town.
2. protect ancient buildings and love traditional culture.
3. We want to visit the ancient town.
4. (示例)Because I can see beautiful old buildings and learn a lot about history.
5. Ancient towns teach us about history.
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