Unit 2 Welcome&Reading 课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Amazing China--- Welcome to the unit &Reading 课时练习 Welcome to the unit 一、根据句意和所给提示，写出所缺单词。 1. The roller coaster is my favorite (供乘骑的游乐设施)in the amusement park. 2. The loud noise s the little girl just now , and she couldn’t stop crying. 3.Jack ( prefer) to draw, paint, or build sandcastles when he was at primary school. 4. The view from the top of the mountain was a ! Don’t miss it! 5. How cute the   [ˈpeŋgwɪnz] in Ocean Park are!,I want to see them again! 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. He might prefer  (have) classes online at home to __________(go) to school. 2. It has long been a popular tourist ___ (attract). 3. __________ you ever ( be) to Potala Palace before ? I really wish I could travel there. 4. Last summer, our class went on an (excite) journey to the Great Wall. 5. With the students ____________(read) loudly, the classroom is full of energy. 三、单项选择 ( )1．—Which does your husband like better, tea or coffee?—He ________ coffee ________ milk, thanks. A．prefer, to B．prefers, to C．prefers, with D．prefer, with ( )2．---________ you ever ________ to the Terracotta Army yet?---Never. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Have; been D．Will; go ( )3．—Have you ever seen the sea? —Yes. I ________ it when I was in Qingdao last summer. A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see ( )4．He ________ to London. He will be back in two weeks. A．has been B．goes C．went D．has gone ( )5. —Would you like to go on a trip to the Great Wall with me?—Sorry .I there twice. A．have been B. have gone C. went D. have been to ( )6. — Why not ________ around the town by bicycle? It’s a good way to relax after a busy day. A. getting B. got C. get D. to get ( )7. The saying “________ ”tells us that you won’t be a hero if you can’t get cover difficulties and achieve success. A．Practice makes perfect B．A miss is as good as a mile C．Actions speak louder than words D．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man ( )8.The website provides discounts for _______shoppers. A. must-see B. first time C. must see D. first-time Reading 一，根据提示填空，使短文意思完整。 A) Nanjing, one of the ancient 1._________ [ˈkæpɪtlz] of China ,rests in the lower 2.__________ [ˈriːtʃɪz] of the Yangtze River. If you want to 3.___________ [ɪkˈsplɔː] the city's rich history and culture, you can walk along the Qinhuai River bank to see the best-protected 4._________ [hɪˈstɒrɪk] buildings, and then rest in one of the famous old 5.______________ [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsɪtiz], which is a popular 6._________ [tʃɔɪs] for tourists before they visit other modern attractions. B) Last summer, my family went 1. _______ [əˈbrɔːd] to visit my grandparents in a small English town that felt like a 2.__________（梦幻般的） world. One afternoon, we went to a famous site—an old castle（城堡） from the Tudor 3. _________ [ˈdɪnəsti]. To get there, we walked along the 4. ________（河岸）of a quiet river. I tried to 5.____________ [ɪˈmædʒɪn] what it was like when English 6.___________ [ˈsəʊldʒəz] guarded these walls. Nearby, we even found a dark 7.________（洞穴） and some amazing 8.__________  ['kɑ:vɪŋz]! We also tried caving for the first time—it was scary but exciting! Back home, my grandma showed us her garden, where her favorite flower, the 9.________ [ˈpiːəni] , was in full bloom. She said, "I really 10._________ [ədˈmaɪə] how beautiful they are." It was a perfect day in the 11.__________ [ˈsentrəl] countryside---my mum’s 12.___________（出生地). 二，单项选择 （ ）1． —Do you dream of becoming ________ scientist , Bob? —Yes. I hope I can study in ________ university to get more knowledge. A．an; the B．a; an C．a; a D．an; a （ ）2．The Longmen Grottoes are one of the finest examples of ancient ________ art. A．stone B．carving C．painting D．building （ ）3．The old castle in the city is a famous ________ that many tourists visit every year. A．attraction B．invention C．tradition D．condition （ ）4．We were so ________ that we couldn’t say anything when we heard the terrible noise. A．scared B．happy C．excited D．bored （ ）5．Lots of tourists from the southern part of China ________ Harbin ,in north-east China, but I haven’t visited it_____ , mainly because of the low temperature. A．have been in ,already B．have gone to ,yet C．have been to ,yet D．have been,already （ ）6. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, one of the 22 Silk Road relics , _______ Xi’an ,which dates back to 707 during the Tang Dynasty. A. rests in B. lies on C. passes by D. arrives in （ ）7. —I hear the old town in your hometown is very beautiful. —Yes. It ______ and many tourists come every year . A.well worth a visit B．is well worth a visit C．is worth to visit D．worth visiting well ( ) 8.After ________ the castle,we __________ the riverside for a picnic. A. visit, went to B. visiting, make our way to C. visiting,made our way to D.a visit, went away ( )9.Well, thanks for the lemonade（柠檬水）—it was a real _________on a day like this. A.treat B. feel C. ride D.key ( )10.The Forbidden City in Beijing was the seat of power for emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. What does "seat of power" mean in this sentence? A. A special chair for important people B. The political center or capital of a government C. A place where electricity（电，电能） is made D. The most powerful person in a country ( )11.—Molly has changed so much！She ____ be shy and quiet.—Yes. But now she _____ speaking in front of class. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. gets used to, used to ( )12.Nanjing _________ its rich history, beautiful sycamore trees（梧桐树）, and delicious salted duck. A. is famous as B. is known as C. is well known for D.is known to ( )13.Mom, which is the better ______ for me, a senior high school or a vocational（职业的）high school？ -Either is OK. It’s up to your future plan. A. choice B. result C. experience D. news 三，翻译 1.洛阳是中华文化的发祥地之一,曾是十三王朝的权力中心. Luoyang______________________________________________________________________________. 2.为什么南京是著名的知识与学术中心？ ____________Nanjing _________________________________________________________________? 3.除了众多高校，南京还以夫子庙为傲—— _______________________________,Nanjing is also_____________________________the Confucius Temple. 4. 在南京老城区的中心，有一座有600多年历史的城墙。 ________________________Nanjing,________________________________________________________. 5.它们包含成百上千个洞窟，是古代石雕艺术的杰出代表之一。 They __________________________________________________________________________________. 6.夫子庙曾是中国古代最高的学府。The Confucius Temple.________________________________________. 四，完型填空。 Have you ever been to Hong Kong? The seaside city is in the 1 of China. And it’s a great place to travel. This summer vacation, I traveled there with my brother. First, we took a taxi to the Ocean Park. There were some fun areas in it, especially the “Ocean Wonder”. Here we could see 2 sea animals. When I saw so many different kinds of fish, I 3 I was in the ocean. We watched some wonderful shows in it. We also noticed a beautiful dolphin. It was having a movement in the water. It seemed that the dolphin tried to catch a big fish. It moved fast and suddenly 4 out of the water, going up into the air beautifully. It was really 5 . Then we went to the amusement park. The new 6 here looked very scary. At first, I thought that I couldn’t ride them well. However, my brother told me, “If you’re 7 , just shout loudly. It can help you a lot.” To be honest, after riding, I found that did help and I felt very excited. I think whatever you do, you will never know what’s going on 8 you try. Hong Kong is also a good place for shopping. Finally, we came to Hong Kong Times Square. It was so clean and bright that I could see everything clearly. I have never seen such a beautiful place 9 . My brother bought me a white T-shirt. We also 10 gifts for our parents.I will remember the trip forever. ( )1．A．southern B．northern C．south D．north ( )2．A．thousands of B．several thousands C．thousands D．several hundreds ( )3．A．felt like B．thought of C．checked out D．made sure ( )4．A．changed B．ran C．jumped D．took ( )5．A．amazing B．amazed C．tiring D．usual ( )6．A．ridden B．riding C．rides D．rode ( )7．A．exciting B．scaring C．excited D．scared ( )8．A．until B．when C．if D．though ( )9．A．recently B．ago C．before D．finally ( )10．A．choose B．chose C．choosing D．Chosen Unit 2 Amazing China--- Welcome to the unit &Reading 课时练习答案 Welcome: 一，1.ride 2.scared 3.preferred 4.amazing 5.penguins 二，1.having,going 2.attraction 3.Have,been 4.exciting 5.reading 三，1-5:CCBDA 6-8:CDD Reading: 一，根据提示填空，使短文意思完整。 A) .1.capitals 2.reaches 3.explore 4.historic 5.universities 6.choice B) 1.abroad 2.dreamlike 3.dynasty 4.bank 5.imagine 6.soldiers 7.cave 8.carvings 9. peony 10.admire. 11.central 12.birthplace. 2， 单项选择 1-5:CBAAC 6-10:ABCAB 11-13:ACA 3， 翻译 1.Luoyang is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen dynasties. 2.Why is Nanjing a famous centre of knowledge and learning? 3.Besides its many universities,Nanjing is also proud of the Confucius Temple. 4.Around the old city centre of Nanjing, there’s a wall with a history of over 600 years. 5.They include hundreds of caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone carving art. 6.The Confucius Temple was once the highest educational body in ancient China. 4， 完型填空 1-5:CAACA 6-10: CDACB 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $