第一部分 朗朗晨读(六) 2024·浙江1月高考·完形填空-【新高考方案】2026年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略教师用书word

朗朗晨读(六)　2024·浙江1月高考·完形填空 Ⅰ|复原完形语篇|习悟亮点表达| While taking a 20­hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter_with a local that all travelers long for.A young Chinese man approached me on the train.My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the chance to practice my Chinese. Over several hours he would tell me about how he had attended a two­year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most remarkable, however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye he would quote a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American writers_as a whole.(动作＋细节描写：通过“Without batting an eye”这一动作细节，以及引用爱默生的译文、询问美国作家的影响等细节内容，突出了人物“自学成才、知识丰富”的特点，让人物形象更立体。)“And what do you all learn about Russian authors？” I recall him asking at one point. It would have been easy to rely on my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, self­educated,and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.(主旨升华句：点明“带着开放心态与各行各业的当地人交流，能收获良多”这一核心感悟，既是对前文相遇经历的总结，也升华了文章主题，揭示了这段经历给作者带来的思想启发。) Ⅱ|发掘语篇价值|实现深度学习| (一)把握一词多义，提高理解的准确性 1．support v．养活；支持；帮助；证实 n．支持 [语境辨义] ①Over several hours he would tell me about how he had attended a two­year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.v.养活 ②These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups.v.支持 ③The witness's story was not supported by the evidence.v.证实 ④Her unwavering support gives me the courage to pursue my dreams despite all obstacles.n.支持 2．gain v．获得；增加；到达 n．好处；改进；收益 [语境辨义] ①In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.v.获得 ②As someone noted in this paper a couple of years ago, they ate great food and never gained weight.v.增加 ③We finally gained the top of the mountain as the sun began to set.v.到达 ④These policies have resulted in great gains in public health.n.改进 3．engage v．参与，从事；吸引；建立密切关系；雇用 [语境辨义] ①In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life.建立密切关系 ②They never learned skills to engage the attention of the others.吸引 ③We engaged the services of a recognised engineer.雇用 ④Students are encouraged to engage actively in class discussions to deepen their understanding. 参与 (二)明辨熟词生义，强化思维的灵活性 1．bat [熟义]n.球拍，蝙蝠 vt.拍打；击球 [生义]vt.眨眼 [语境辨义] ①Without batting an eye he would quote a translated Emerson passage ...vt.眨眼 ②I picked up his baseball bat and gave it to him.n.球拍 ③Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability.n.蝙蝠 ④He batted the ball at least 300 feet.vt.击球 2．course n. [熟义]课程 [生义]过程；道路；疗程；一道菜；比赛场地 ①In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how much one can gain from traveling with an open mind, and a willingness to engage with locals from all walks of life. 过程 ②The winding mountain course provided us with beautiful and breathtaking views. 道路 ③After a long­term course of treatment, the patient finally recovered. 疗程 ④The dessert was the most delicious course of the whole meal. 一道菜 ⑤The golf course is beautifully designed with various obstacles.比赛场地 (三)融通词形转换，提升表达的准确性 1．humbling adj.令人谦卑的，令自尊心受挫的→humble adj.谦虚的；卑微的 v．使谦卑，使感到卑微 2．educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的→educate v．教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育者；教育家 3．virtually adv.事实上，几乎→virtual adj.事实上的；虚拟的 4．professional adj.职业的，专业的 n．专业人士→profession n．行业；职业 5．assumption n．假设→assume vt.假定；假设 6．informed adj.有学问的；有见识的→inform vt.通知；告知 7．admirable adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的→admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiration n．钦佩；赞赏 8．willingness n．乐意，意愿→willing adj.愿意；乐意 Ⅲ|积累续写词汇|提升写作档次| 1．long for渴望/其同义词汇有 ①have a desire for/to do ②be anxious for/to do ③be desperate for/to do [写美句子] ①Inside the box lay a teddy bear I had longed for, along with a card. 盒子里放着一只我渴望已久的泰迪熊，并附带一张卡片。 ②As I had a strong desire to learn a new skill, I turned to my mother for help, with whose help I began to learn how to cook. 由于我强烈渴望学习一种新技能，我向妈妈寻求帮助，在她的帮助下，我开始学习如何做饭。 2．happily 高兴地/其同义词汇有 ①merrily　　　②joyfully　　　③gladly ④pleasantly ⑤with delight ⑥cheerfully [写美句子] ①White clouds floating in the blue sky like fish swimming quietly in the vast ocean，we wandered on the grass merrily/happily/joyfully.蓝蓝的天空中飘着朵朵白云，就像鱼儿在广阔的海洋中静静地游来游去，我们在草地上欢快地漫步。 ②Overwhelmed by great joy, he cheered, “Thank you so much ...”， his face beaming with_delight.他欣喜若狂，欢呼道：“非常感谢……”他的脸上洋溢着喜悦。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $