期末综合能力评估(2)(无听力音频)-【培优名卷】2025-2026学年六年级下册英语（人教PEP版）

〔培优名卷 英语六年级下册 单元+月评+期中+专项+期末 期末综合能力评估（二） (评估范围：Unit 1~Recycle) 毁 探 感似饰图 )5.-Did you The First Class of the New Term(《开学第一课》)last night? -Yes.I it with my parents. A.watched;watch B.watch;watched C.watched;watched 八、根据图片提示，补全下列句子。(10分】 6 9A:10 4 电移院三 田卫 1.If you are good at science,you can be a one day. 2.I'm going to play with my friend in the afternoon. 3.My brother is four years than me. 4.Now there is a big in my city. 5.My grandpa was a twenty years ago. 九、根据上下文提示，选择合适的选项补全对话。(10分) A:Hi,Liy！1. B:I'm fine,thanks.And you? A:I'm fine,to0.D0 you always walk to school?,◆w◆◆◆◆◆◆◆n◆◆◆◆m◆◆◆◆m◆◆◆m◆◆ A.No,my dad drives me to school every day. B:2. What about you? B.What did you do last Sunday? A:3. My home is near our school. C.I often ride my bike.Sometimes I walk B:What are you going to do this Sunday? to school. A:4. D.How are you? B:5. E.I'm going to visit my grandparents. A:I helped my mother clean our house. B:You're a good girl！ A:Thank you. 十、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。(10分)】 young fan daughter play famous at life be game on Kobe Bean Bryant(科比·比恩·布莱恩特)l. born in the US and he was the 2. child in the family.Kobe was good at 3. basketball.He was named “Little Flash”.He won many basketball4. He was one of the most 5. basketball players in the NBA.Kobe Bryant retired()6. April 14th,2016. 30 In January,2020,basketball star Kobe Bryant's helicopter(直升机)crashed(坠毁)in Calabasas,California.Kobe,his 13-year-old 7. and seven other people on the heli- copter lost their 8. in the accident.All the basketball 9. in the world were sad.Many people said,"The sun will rise as usual 10. 4:00 a.m.in Los An- geles,but there will be no more you in the rising sun. 学 十一、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(10分) My village was very poor many years ago.There was no tall building in my old time.We cooked on a fire.We didn't have a TV or a phone.There were no buses or cars.We lived in an old small house.We didn't have delicious food,but the river was clean,and there were many fish in it. Now we live in tall buildings.Many people buy their own cars.You can go everywhere if you want.Each of us has a mobile phone.We can use a computer and the Internet.We can enjoy delicious food in the restaurant.We are very happy now. ()1.There were no cars or buses in my village before. ()2.We don't have delicious food now. ()3.There were many fish in the river before. ()4.Now each of us has a mobile phone. ()5.We could enjoy delicious food in our old time. 十二、书面表达。（10分)】 请根据所给提示写一篇短文，介绍一下今年端午节期间你做了哪些事情。 (1)When was the Dragon Boat Festival this year?(2)Where did you go? (3)How did you get there? (4)Who did you go with? (5)What did you do there? (6)What did you see/eat there? 要求：卷面整洁，语句通顺，条理清晰，内容完整，不少于50个单词。next week,I will show him your painting,and then I think he won't want to be an artist any- more.”可知，农民认为这个画家的画画得并不 好，故选C。 B卷 【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了一个春日的晴朗早晨 史密斯先生遇到一位手拿雨伞的老人，于是问其拿 雨伞的原因的故事。 l.umbrella【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第四段 史密斯先生的话“Then are you carrying the umbrella because the sun is too hot??”一句可知，老人手里拿 的是一把雨伞，故填umbrella. 2.hot【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第四段史密 斯先生的话“Then are you carrying the umbrella be- cause the sun is too hot'?”以及老人的▣答“No. .”可知，此处表示老人认为春天的太阳并不太 晒，故填hot。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段的第一 句话“It was a beautiful spring morning.”可知，故事 发生在一个春日的早晨，故选C。 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段的第三 句话“Mr Smith saw an old man at the bus stop.. 可知，史密斯先生在公交车站看见了那位老人，故 选A。 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第六段中老人 的话“I am an old man,and my legs are not very strong..”可知，老人拿一把雨伞是因为他的腿不 是很强壮，故选B。 6.It was warm and sunny. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段中的前三句 话可知，那天的天气是晴朗又暖和。 7.He felt unhappy. 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第四段中老人说的 话“.But people will say‘Look！That man is so old.’and I don't like that.”可以推断出，当有人说 那个老人老的时候，他会不开心。 专项能力评估（五 A卷 一、范文：Hello！My name is Chen Bin.Last summer holiday,my pen pal Jack came to Beijing on holi- day.He stayed in Beijing for six days.On the first day,we went to Beihai Park and took many pictures there.On the second day,we climbed the Great Wall.On the third day,we went cycling in the na- ture park.On the fourth day,we ate lots of deli- cious food.On the fifth day,we went to the zoo. We saw lots of animals there.On the sixth day,we went boating on the lake.We had a wonderful time together. 二、范文：How time flies！It's time to say goodbye to my primary school.In the past six years,I changed a lot.I was shy before.My face always turned red before I talked to others.Now,I'm active.I was short and thin before.I couldn't run fast or jump high.So I didn't like PE.But now I'm tall and strong.I'm good at playing sports.So I like PE very much.I will be a middle school student this September.I will try my best to learn all the 问句空处应填sleep,答语表示过去的动作，因 subjects well. 此设空处要用had。故选A。 三、范文： 5.C【解析】本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句 My Travel Plan 的用法。结构为：“what+一般疑问句？”根据 The summer holiday is coming.My parents 问句yesterday afternoon可知，助动词用did,其 and I have a good travel plan.We are going to 后要用动词原形buy,答语表示过去的动作，因 Hainan by plane.The beach is beautiful.We are 此设空处要用bought。故选C。 going to play beach volleyball on the beach and take 八、【解析】本题考查词汇的综合运用。 many pictures.My father is good at swimming.He 1.eat句意为：“我今天早上没有吃面包。”助动 is going to swim in the sea.Coconuts are my 词didn't后面要用动词原形。 mother's favourite fruit.So my mother is going to 2.photos句意为：“这些是我的一些家庭照 eat some fresh coconuts.We will stay there for ten 片。”代词用的hese,所以photo用复数。 days.We will have a good time in Hainan. 3.goes句意为：“迈克喜欢骑自行车。他每天 四、范文：I have two good friends.They are Lily and 都去骑自行车。”一般现在时表示经常、反复、 Sarah.Lily is 11 years old.Sarah is one year older 习惯性的动作，主语是第三人称单数，因此动 than her.But Lily is taller than Sarah.Sarah is 词要用第三人称单数形式。 heavier than Lily.Lily is 1.52 metres.Sarah is 4.shorter句意为：“我的妹妹比我矮得多。”表 1.48 metres.And Lily is 45 kilograms.Sarah is 48 示两者之间的比较用形容词的比较级。 kilograms.Lily wears size 36 shoes.Sarah wears 5.were句意为：“我的爷爷奶奶很多年前都是 size 35 shoes.They are so different. 医生。”主语是复数，many years ago意为“很多 B卷 年前”，因此应该用are的过去式were。 范文： My Happy Weekend 九、【解析】本题考查情景交际。 I was busy but happy last weekend.On Saturday 1.D根据前文“它很小”以及下一句“是的”可 morning,I cleaned my room and did my homework.In 知，这里在表达学校的“小”，通过分析备选项 the afternoon,I washed my clothes and read some 可知，D选项“山上只有一座小建筑物。”符合 books at home.On Sunday morning,I went to my 语境，故选D。 grandpa's farm with my parents.We cleaned the farm 2.A根据上文“但是它很漂亮”及后文中“我们 and fed the animals.My grandma cooked delicious food 经常在树下做游戏”可知，该句是对某个地方 for us.After lunch,we rode horses on the farm.It was 的赞美且与树有关，通过分析备选项可知，A 选项“你的学校里有很多树和花”符合语境， very interesting.At 5:00 p.m.,we went back home. 故选A。 What a wonderful weekend! 期末综合能力评估（一） 3.C前一句对人物提问“你们读书吗？”下文提 -、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C 到“我的学校有一个大的图书馆，那里有很多 二、1.V2.×3.×4.V5.× 书”，由此可知，这里是奶奶在描述她们的阅读 条件，备选项C“但是并没有很多书让我们读” 三、1.umbrella2.jacket3.maths4.thinner 符合语境，故选C。 5.gym 4.E前文通过对两人学校里的图书馆进行对 四、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F 比，通过分析备选项可知，E选项“你们是如此 五、【解析】本题考查词汇词性、词义的辨析。 的幸运”符合语境，故选E。 1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A 5.B根据答语“那真是太糟糕了”以及上文“但 六、【解析】本题考查图文理解及词汇的运用。 是我的同学不喜欢阅读”，可知，这里是在讨论 1.bigger 2.grass 3.stronger 4.hurt 5.boating 现在孩子的阅读情况，通过分析备选项可知，B 七、l.C【解析】本题考查be动词的用法。am/is 选项“比起阅读他们更喜欢看电视。”符合语 的过去式是was,are的过去式是were,第一句 境，故选B。 题干提到many pears,而且是过去存在的状态， 十、【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了杰森因近期饮食过 所以用were;第二个句子是一般现在时，而且 多，并且懒于运动，最后长胖被妈妈批评的故事。 题千提到only one,所以用is,故选C。 1.B【解析】根据前文“杰森擅长运动”可知，他 2.A【解析】本题考查物主代词的用法。形容 长大之后想成为一名体育老师。故选B。 词性物主代词在句中用作定语，后面必须跟名 2.C【解析】句意为：“所以他放学后经常运 词。问句中空后有cap“帽子”，所以用your。 动。”often“经常”，表示经常、习惯性的动作， 答句设空处表示“我的帽子”，空后没有名词， 用动词第三人称单数。故选C。 所以应该填名词性物主代词Mine。故选A。 3.C【解析】本题考查形容词的比较级。根据 3.B【解析】本题考查形容词比较级的词义辨析。 前文可知，因为杰森最近吃得多，所以变得比 句意为：“陈杰比萨拉矮两厘米。”由centimetre可 之前重了。故选C。 知，这里表示身高的比较，表示身高的比较用 4.A【解析】本题考查一般过去时。动词用过 形容词tall或short的比较级。故选B。 去式had。故选A。 4.A【解析】本题考查一般过去时，句首的did 5.A【解析】本题考查名词的复数。根据句子 为助动词，后面的动词要用动词原形。所以 中dumplings可知，不止一个饺子，故选A。 6.B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。be worried about'“对…担心，优虑”。故选B。 7.B【解析】本题考查动词短语。此处意为“跑 得快”应用fast,故选B。 8.C【解析】本题考查系表结构。feel是系动 词，后跟形容词作表语。根据句意可知，杰森 总是感到很饿。所以选C。 9.A【解析】杰森现在68kg,比之前的体重重， 去年的体重肯定是小于68kg。故选A。 10.C【解析】由日常生活可知，一日三餐，分析 本句可知，晚上七点以后不进食，有助于减 肥。故选C。 十一、【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了作者的暑假旅行 计划。 任务一：31425 任务二： 1.T【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 "We are going to Hong Kong by plane on July l8th.”和“we are going to Shenzhen to visit him”可知，“我”们打算去香港和深圳两个 城市，故该表述正确。 2.F【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 "On the fourth day,I will go shopping with my parents in the morning...becuase in the after- noon we are going to Shenzhen to visit him. 两句可知，第四天下午“我”们就要去深圳 了，故该表述错误。 3.F【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段 中“They are very tall.They like eating leav-- es.”两句可知，这个动物不是大象。故该表 述错误。 4.T【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 第一句话“We are going to Hong Kong by plane on July18th.”可知，第一天是18号， 第四天打算去深圳拜访“我”的叔叔，所以是 21号。故该表述正确。 5.F【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一 句话“On July28th,we will go back home by rain.”可知，“我”们打算坐火车回家。故该 表述错误。 十二、范文：Last summer holiday,Lily and her family went to the beach.They went there by car.The weather was very hot.There were many people on the beach.Lily's father and brother went swimming in the sea.Lily and her mother played with sand on the beach.Then they ate some deli- cious seafood.And they took many pictures there.They were very happy.Lily wanted to go to the beach again next year. 期未综合能力评估（二） -、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B 二、1.×2.×3.V4.×5.V 三、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 四、1.C2.C3.C4.A5.C 五、【解析】本题考查单词的变形。 1.thinner 2.has 3.dancing 4.bought 5.women 37 六、【解析】本题考查词汇的综合运用。 1.heavier句意为：“鲍勃体重45公斤。托尼体 重48公斤。托尼比鲍勃重。”表示两者之间的 比较用形容词的比较级。 2.shorter句意为：“一个兔子的尾巴比一个猴 子的尾巴短。”表示两者之间的比较用形容词 的比较级。 3.yesterday句意为：“我和我的爷爷前天去钓鱼 了。”he day before yesterday“前天”是固定搭配。 4.ate句意为：“我们去了吐鲁番并且吃了很多美 味的羊肉串。”一般过去时，用eat的过去式ate。 5.ago句意为：“十年前这个操场上没有草坪。” ten years ago“十年前”，是固定搭配。 七、1.B【解析】本题考查be动词的用法。句意 为：“中国共产党成立于1921年7月23日。” 发生在过去，且主语是第三人称单数，所以 用wasc 2.A【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词（组）的用法。 根据答语“他12了”可知问句是对年龄进行提 问，对年龄进行提问用how old,故选A。 3.C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根 据答语“下个月”可知问句是对时间进行提 问，对时间进行提问用when,故选C 4.C【解析】本题考查形容词及形容词的比较 级。句意为：“南希年纪很小。她比我们班的 任何一个学生都要小。”第一空前有vey,所以 用形容词原级，根据第二空后han可知，此处 是比较级。故选C。 5.B【解析】本题考查一般过去时的一般疑问 句。dd是助动词，后面的动词要用原形，答语 中的动作发生在过去，所以要用过去式。故 选B。 八、【解析】本题考查图文理解及词汇的运用。 1.scientist 2.badminton 3.older 4.cinema 5.farmer 九、【解析】本题考查情景交际。 1.D根据答语“我很好，谢谢”可知前文是礼貌 性问候语，D选项符合语境。 2.A问句是个一般疑问句，通过分析备选项可 知，A选项“不，我爸爸每天开车送我去学校’ 符合语境，故选A。 3.C联系上文以及下文“我的家在学校附近” 可知此处在讨论交通方式，通过分析备选项可 知，选项C“我经常骑自行车去。有时候我会 步行”符合语境，故选C。 4.E根据问句“你这周日打算干什么？”可知 此处对人物周日计划的提问，通过分析备选项 可知，E选项“我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶”符 合语境，故选E。 5.B根据答语“我帮我的妈妈做了家务”可知， 该句是对人物做过的事情进行提问，通过分析 备选项可知，B选项“你上周日做了什么？”符 合语境，故选B。 十、【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了篮球运动员科比的 成就及他突然去世给人们带来的冲击。 1.was【解析】该句缺少谓语，所以选be动词， be born意为“出生”，用过去式was。 2.youngest【解析】根据句意分析可知，他是他 们家最小的孩子。he+形容词最高级，表示 “最” 3.playing【解析】be good at doing sth.意为“擅 长做某事”，为固定搭配。所以用playing。 4.ames【解析】根据句意可知，他赢得了很多 篮球比赛。many后跟名词复数。 5.famous【解析】根据句意可知，他是NBA最 著名的篮球运动员之一。故选famous。 6.on【解析】具体的日期前用介词on。 7.daughter【解析】联系上文可知，该空应该是 科比13岁的女儿。 8.ives【解析】lose one's life意为“某人失去了 生命”，这里不止一个人，因此要填复数ives。 9.fans【解析】根据上下文可知，全世界的篮球 迷都很伤心。不止一个球迷，用fan的复数 形式。 l0.at【解析】具体的时间点前用介词at。 十一、【主旨大意】文章主要描写了作者居住的村庄 过去与现在的对比。 1.T【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段 第二行“There were no buses or cars.”可知， 这里之前没有公交车或者汽车，故该表述 正确。 2.F【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二段 倒数第二行“We can enjoy delicious food in the restaurant.”可知，“我”们可以在饭店享 受美味的食物。故该表述错误。 3.T【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段 最后一句话可知，“We didn't have delicious food,but the river was clean,and there were many fish in it.”可知，以前河里有很多鱼， 故该表述正确。 4.T【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 第四句话“Each of us has a mobile phone. 可知，现在“我”们每个人都有了手机。故该 表述正确。 5.F【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段 最后一句话可知，“We didn't have delicious food,but the river was clean,and there were many fish in it.”可知，以前“我”们没有美味 的食物，故该表述错误。 十二、范文：The Dragon Boat Festival was on June 10th this year.We had a three-day holiday.My family and I took a trip to Hangzhou.We went there by train.On the first day,we visited the West Lake and we rowed a boat on the lake.We also took some pictures.On the second day,we ate lots of delicious food and bought some gifts for our family and friends.On the third day,we went to the zoo in the morning.In the afternoon,we came back home by train.We had a good time. I hope to go to Hangzhou again next year. (部分答案不唯一，仅供参考)