Unit 1 Home（单元自测·提升卷）英语新教材译林版七年级下册

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favourite place at home, Neil? —The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read. A．bathroom B．study C．kitchen D．dining room 2．I find listening to music at night so ________ it really helps me sleep well. A．amazing B．interesting C．relaxing D．exciting 3．The stone houses by the seaside can ________ in the strong wind. A．hold up B．open up C．put up D．go up 4．________ my house is a beautiful park. Every morning I exercise in it. A．In the front of B．After C．Over D．Next to 5．I have seen Nezha 2 twice. I plan to see it ______ time during this May Day Holiday. A．a second B．a third C．the third D．three 6．Which of the following words in the plural (复数形式) will have an extra syllable? A．match B．photo C．shirt D．lady 7．—Students in our school planted ________ trees on last Sunday. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．five hundreds 8．Sandy has ________ bedroom. She has many clothes ________ in it. A．of her own; of her own B．her own; of her own C．her own; her own D．of her own; her own 9．—Look at the picture on your right! There were so many people watching Zhiyun football match last night. —________? That’s so amazing. A．Ten thousand, six hundred, thirty and six B．Ten thousand, six hundred and thirty-six C．Ten thousands, six hundreds and thirty-six D．Ten thousands, six hundreds, thirty and six 10．—What about visiting the Shanghai Disneyland this May Day Holiday? —________ I am quite free then. A．The same to you! B．Why not? C．Have a nice trip! D．Good luck! 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 11 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them. In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 12 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 13 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 14 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 15 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space. In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 16 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 17 , but it works well for them. Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 18 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 19 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 20 to nature and enjoy the quiet life. 11．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests 12．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside 13．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains 14．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump 15．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices 16．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance 17．A．us B．our C．ours D．we 18．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind 19．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 20．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Fengrun GardenBuilt in 2020 Lingyue HomeBuilt in 2021 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price:1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza. Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price:1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school. More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 21．How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 22．Why might (可能) Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden? A．Because it is close to the train station. B．Because it is far from the city centre. C．Because the flat faces south. D．Because it has much room for old things. 23．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Housing. D．Shopping. B There are many types of living places around the world. Here are some kids sharing their homes. Hi, I’m Li Mei. I’m from Yunnan Province, China. I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼). It is built on stilts above the ground. In summer, it can keep away from the dampness and insects. There are many beautiful patterns on the wooden walls of my house. My mother often hangs some dried fruits on the balcony. Hello, I’m Tom. My hometown is in the south of Australia. My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows. I often ride a horse to play around the ranch. There are also some fruit trees in the yard, and we can pick fresh fruits in season. Nice to meet you! I’m Lily. I’m a student from the Netherlands (荷兰). My house is a canal house (运河住宅). Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by. Sometimes, 1 take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals. 24．What kind of house does Li Mei live in? A．A ranch house B．A canal house C．A stilt house D．A big house 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Li Mei’s mother never hangs dried fruits on the balcony, B．Tom can pick fresh fruits in the yard at any time. C．Lily takes a big boat to visit her friends near the canals. D．There are many sheep and cows on the ranch. 26．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Life in a stilt house B．Amazing countries C．Interesting places to visit D．Homes around the world C The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则).” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 27．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses? A． B． C． D． 28．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article? ① Jimmy gets his ball back. ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③ Three children play baseball on the street. ④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 29．What’s the best title of the article? A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community 30．What may happen next? A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 31 ” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 32 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 33 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 34 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 35 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry! A．Home is where the heart is. B．There’s no place like home. C．Home plays an important part in our life. D．Both expressions have the same meaning. E．Home is always the place we go and share our joy. F．This could be at school, another house or on holiday. G．There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar ________ (日历). 37．To celebrate my mother’s ________ (四十九) birthday, we are going to hold a big party. 38．________ (collect) strange stones is one of my father’s hobbies. 39．________ (thousand) of people went to the island to look for the treasure (宝藏). 40．Why not ________ (ride) a bike around the lake? The view there is great! 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     live, wing, dangerous, make, high In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses. Stil houses stand 41 above the ground. They are home to the Tujia people. They always build the stilt houses on hillsides and use strong wooden sticks to support them. Their beautiful eaves look like the 42 of birds. The windows are carved with patterns of animals and plants. On some roofs, there sit dragons and phoenixes that are 43 of wood. Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air? Most Tujia people live in the Wuling Mountain area. The weather there is hot and wet in summer, as a result, 44 in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable. Also, higher houses can make people stay safe from floods and 45 animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea to build such a house! 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Family Love in Nezha 2 The movie Nezha 2 tells a touching story about family bonds (纽带) and personal growth. The main character, Nezha, fights against a powerful demon (魔鬼) w 46 discovering the true meaning of family. Though he often argues with his parents, he gradually understands their deep love t 47 difficult experiences. The movie shows different family relationships. Nezha’s father Li Jing tries to protect his son at all costs, e 48 when Nezha makes mistakes. His mother teaches him to face challenges bravely, showing that parents’ guidance (教导) helps children g 49 . The strongest bond between family members becomes their g 50 power against darkness. Family is described as a safe harbour where family m 51 support each other. When Nezha feels lonely, his parents’ e 52 love gives him courage. Through exciting action scenes and emotional (动情的) moments, viewers learn home is w 53 we find trust and forgiveness. Modern teenagers can learn important lessons from this film. Like Nezha, we might sometimes disagree with our parents, but we know that their care n 54 disappears (消失). True family love stays strong even during hard t 55 . This wonderful movie helps us appreciate (感激) our own families more. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。 Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 56．Why do many people in Britain live in boats? 57．Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? 58．How much is a flat in the richest places in London? 59．How often does Quinn move his boat? 60．What do you think of the life on the boat? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．每个人都有自己的梦想家园。根据下列提示，设计你自己梦想的家园。不少于90词，可以适当发挥。 1. What is your dream home like? 2. How many rooms are there in your dream home and what are they? 3. What things are in it? ........   My dream home I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷（参考答案） （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．B 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 31．B 32．F 33．A 34．G 35．D 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 36．calendar 37．forty-ninth 38．Collecting 39．Thousands 40．ride 41．high 42．wings 43．made 44．living 45．dangerous 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 46．(w)hile 47．(t)hrough 48．(e)ven 49．(g)row 50．(g)reatest 51．(m)embers 52．(e)ndless 53．(w)here 54．(n)ever 55．(t)imes 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 56．To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 57．Next to cows. 58．Around/About 600,000 pounds. 59．Every two weeks. 60．It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 【答案】例文： My dream home I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. My dream home is a house with two floors. There are seven rooms in it. On the ground floor, you can see a sofa in the sitting room. Beside the sitting room is the kitchen. There’s a large fridge and a cupboard in it. There is a large dinner table in the dining room. On the first floor, there is a study and three bedrooms. There is a large bookcase in the study. I have my own bedroom and it has a bathroom in it. In front of my house, there is a nice garden with many flowers. The flowers are very beautiful. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favourite place at home, Neil? —The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read. A．bathroom B．study C．kitchen D．dining room 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 尼尔，你在家里最喜欢的地方是哪里？—— 书房。那里有几百本书可供我阅读。 考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；study书房；kitchen厨房；dining room餐厅。根据“Hundreds of books are there for me to read.”可知，书应该放在书房中。故选B。 2．I find listening to music at night so ________ it really helps me sleep well. A．amazing B．interesting C．relaxing D．exciting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我发现晚上听音乐很放松，它真的能帮助我睡得好。 考查形容词辨析。amazing令人大为惊奇的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“it really helps me sleep well”可知，有助于睡眠，应是晚上听音乐很放松。故选C。 3．The stone houses by the seaside can ________ in the strong wind. A．hold up B．open up C．put up D．go up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：海边的石头房子在强风中也能撑得住。 考查动词短语。hold up支撑；open up开放；put up张贴；go up上升。根据“The stone houses by the seaside can...in the strong wind”可知，此处是说房子在强风中也能撑得住。故选A。 4．________ my house is a beautiful park. Every morning I exercise in it. A．In the front of B．After C．Over D．Next to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我家旁边有一个美丽的公园。我每天早上都在里面锻炼。 考查介词及介词短语。In the front of在……前面， 表示在内部的前面；After在……后，多指时间或顺序；Over在……上面；Next to旁边。根据“…my house is a beautiful park”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示方位，指家旁边有一个美丽的公园，D项符合。故选D。 5．I have seen Nezha 2 twice. I plan to see it ______ time during this May Day Holiday. A．a second B．a third C．the third D．three 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我已经看过两次《哪吒 2》了。我计划在今年五一假期再看一次。 考查序数词用法。a second time再一次；a third time再一次，又一次；the third time第三次；three三，基数词。根据上文“I have seen Nezha 2 twice.”可知，说话人已经看了两次《哪吒 2》，所以此处是计划在五一假期再看一次，应用“a third time”强调在原有次数 (两次) 基础上的“额外一次”，不强调顺序。故选B。 6．Which of the following words in the plural (复数形式) will have an extra syllable? A．match B．photo C．shirt D．lady 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词在变成复数形式时会多一个音节? 考查音节。几个单词的复数形式为：matches/'mætʃɪz/；photos/'fəʊtəʊz/；shirts/ʃɜːts/；ladies/'leidiz/。一个元音可构成一个音节，一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节，所以，根据音标，选项A由单音节变成的双音节。故选A。 7．—Students in our school planted ________ trees on last Sunday. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．five hundreds 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们学校的学生上周日种了数百棵树。——干得好！每个人都可以做些事情来使我们的城镇更加绿色。 考查数词表达。hundred百；hundreds无此结构；hundreds of数百；five hundreds无此结构。hundred意为“百”，和具体数字连用时，不能加s；空前没有具体的数字，所以此处是概数的表达，应用hundreds of“数百”表示。故选C。 8．Sandy has ________ bedroom. She has many clothes ________ in it. A．of her own; of her own B．her own; of her own C．her own; her own D．of her own; her own 【答案】B 【详解】句意：桑迪有她自己的卧室。她有很多自己的衣服在里面。 考查所有格。one’s own某人自己的，是固定短语。第一空表示“桑迪自己的卧室”，应用her own；第二空位于名词clothes之后，需用介词of，表示“她有很多属于自己的衣服”。故选B。 9．—Look at the picture on your right! There were so many people watching Zhiyun football match last night. —________? That’s so amazing. A．Ten thousand, six hundred, thirty and six B．Ten thousand, six hundred and thirty-six C．Ten thousands, six hundreds and thirty-six D．Ten thousands, six hundreds, thirty and six 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看你右边的照片！昨晚有那么多人在看支云足球赛。——10636？太令人惊讶了。 考查数词。thousand和hundred前面有具体数字时，不能用复数形式，百位和十位之间需加and。故选B。 10．—What about visiting the Shanghai Disneyland this May Day Holiday? —________ I am quite free then. A．The same to you! B．Why not? C．Have a nice trip! D．Good luck! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个五一假期去上海迪士尼乐园怎么样？——为什么不呢？到那时我相当空闲。 考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样；Why not为什么不；Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快；Good luck祝你好运。根据“What about visiting the Shanghai Disneyland this May Day Holiday?”和“I am quite free then.”可知，对方提出邀请，此处使用“Why not?”表示接受对方的邀请。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 11 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them. In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 12 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 13 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 14 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 15 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space. In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 16 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 17 , but it works well for them. Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 18 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 19 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 20 to nature and enjoy the quiet life. 11．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests 12．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside 13．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains 14．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump 15．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices 16．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance 17．A．us B．our C．ours D．we 18．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind 19．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 20．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界上各具特色的水上民居，虽面临挑战，但居民享受亲近自然的生活方式。 11．句意：世界各地的人们居住在这些房子里，因为他们靠近河流、湖泊或海洋。 rivers河流；mountains山；deserts沙漠；forests森林。根据“Water houses are special homes built on water.”和“they are close to..., lakes, or the sea”可知，水上民居应该是靠近“河流”、湖泊或海洋。故选A。 12．句意：这些房屋以木桩支撑，悬于水面。 below在……以下；above在……以上；inside在……内部；outside在……外部。根据“This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises.”可知，住在这样的房子里，当水平面上升时会很安全，说明这些房屋建在水面“以上”。故选B。 13．句意：人们乘小船于各家各户间穿梭。 cars汽车；buses公共汽车；boats小船；trains火车。根据“These houses are built on wooden poles...the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises.”可知，人们生活在水上，所以应该以“小船”代步。故选C。 14．句意：孩童自幼便在水边嬉戏学习游泳。 fish捕鱼；swim游泳；run跑；jump跳。根据“Children often play in the water and learn to...at a very young age.”可知，孩子们自幼便在水边玩耍，学习“游泳”。故选B。 15．句意：这些船不仅是交通工具，更是配备厨房、卧室乃至花园的真实居所。 kitchens厨房；schools学校；hospitals医院；offices办公室。根据“they are real homes with..., bedrooms, and even gardens”可知，真实的居所应该是带有“厨房”的。故选A。 16．句意：乌鲁斯人以捕鱼和岸上贸易为生。 fight打架；sing唱歌；trade交易；dance跳舞。根据“The Uros people fish and...with people on the shore.”可知，乌鲁斯人捕鱼，然后和岸上的人“交易”。故选C。 17．句意：他们的生活方式迥异于我们的生活方式，却自成体系。 us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）；we我们（主格）。根据“Their way of life is very different from..., but it works well for them.”可知，他们的生活方式应该和“我们的生活方式”进行对比，ours指代“我们的生活方式”。故选C。 18．句意：比如，人们在暴风雨期间需要格外小心。 storms暴风雨；sunshine阳光；snow雪；wind风。根据“Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during...”及常识可知，水上民居面临的挑战就是在“暴风雨”来临时。故选A。 19．句意：然而，很多人喜欢生活在水上的宁静与美好。 Therefore因此；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；However然而。“For example, people need to be careful during... They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition.”和“many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water”之间是转折关系，应该用however连接。故选D。 20．句意：他们感到更加亲近自然，享受这种安静的生活。 higher更高；lower更低；farther更远；closer更近。根据“They feel...to nature and enjoy the quiet life.”及常识可知，离大自然“更近”能够享受安静的生活。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Fengrun GardenBuilt in 2020 Lingyue HomeBuilt in 2021 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price:1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza. Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price:1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school. More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 21．How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 22．Why might (可能) Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden? A．Because it is close to the train station. B．Because it is far from the city centre. C．Because the flat faces south. D．Because it has much room for old things. 23．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Housing. D．Shopping. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文介绍陆先生和陆太太想在镇江买新公寓，接着详细介绍了两个待售公寓的相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据Lingyue Home部分“Rooms: *Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study”可知，Lingyue Home一共有两个卧室、一个客厅、一个浴室和一个小书房，总共五个房间。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Fengrun Garden部分“Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza.”以及“Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time.”可知，Fengrun Garden离火车站近，方便卢先生乘火车出差，且附近有万达广场，方便购物，所以卢先生可能会选择Fengrun Garden是因为它离火车站近。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“Flats for Sale”以及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了两个待售的公寓的相关信息，因此这篇文章可能来自报纸的住房版块。故选C。 B There are many types of living places around the world. Here are some kids sharing their homes. Hi, I’m Li Mei. I’m from Yunnan Province, China. I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼). It is built on stilts above the ground. In summer, it can keep away from the dampness and insects. There are many beautiful patterns on the wooden walls of my house. My mother often hangs some dried fruits on the balcony. Hello, I’m Tom. My hometown is in the south of Australia. My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows. I often ride a horse to play around the ranch. There are also some fruit trees in the yard, and we can pick fresh fruits in season. Nice to meet you! I’m Lily. I’m a student from the Netherlands (荷兰). My house is a canal house (运河住宅). Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by. Sometimes, 1 take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals. 24．What kind of house does Li Mei live in? A．A ranch house B．A canal house C．A stilt house D．A big house 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Li Mei’s mother never hangs dried fruits on the balcony, B．Tom can pick fresh fruits in the yard at any time. C．Lily takes a big boat to visit her friends near the canals. D．There are many sheep and cows on the ranch. 26．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Life in a stilt house B．Amazing countries C．Interesting places to visit D．Homes around the world 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地不同类型的居住方式，通过三个孩子的自述展示了吊脚楼、牧场住宅和运河住宅的特色。 24．细节理解题。根据文中“Hi, I’m Li Mei...I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼).”可知，李梅住在吊脚楼。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Tom...My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows.”可知，牧场有许多牛羊。故选D。 26．最佳标题题。全文围绕三个孩子介绍不同的居住方式，D选项“世界各地的住所”符合，故选D。 C The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则).” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 27．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses? A． B． C． D． 28．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article? ① Jimmy gets his ball back. ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③ Three children play baseball on the street. ④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 29．What’s the best title of the article? A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community 30．What may happen next? A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到一个新的社区，吉米、杰洛米和亚当打棒球的时候，把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里，违反了规则，詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。 27．细节理解题。根据“It goes into the neighbour’s garden.”可知，他们房子在一个有花园的邻居附近。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知，Robinson一家先是搬到新的社区；根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing.”可知，三个孩子在外面玩；根据“You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”可知，詹姆斯先生告知了罗宾逊社区的规则；根据“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”可知，吉米拿回了球；根据“Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，罗宾逊太太接到了詹姆斯先生的电话。故选C。 29．最佳标题题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”和“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，本文主要讲述的是新社区的规则，D项“新社区”最适合做本文的标题。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”可知，两兄弟违反了规则，詹姆斯先生想要教育他们，他们应该是会和先生先生道歉。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 31 ” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 32 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 33 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 34 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 35 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry! A．Home is where the heart is. B．There’s no place like home. C．Home plays an important part in our life. D．Both expressions have the same meaning. E．Home is always the place we go and share our joy. F．This could be at school, another house or on holiday. G．There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 【答案】31．B 32．F 33．A 34．G 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了与“home”有关的表达。 31．根据下文“Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.”可知，家是一个好地方，没有其他地方比家好，选项B“没有比家更好的地方了。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据上文“However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel ‘at home’.”可知，此处介绍这些地方可能是哪里，选项F“这可能是在学校、另一所房子或度假时。”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据“Elvis Presley sang”可知，此处和Elvis Presley的歌曲有关；根据空后的“This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.”可知，我们觉得家是一个我们爱的地方，在那里我们感到被爱，也许是我们的家人和朋友所在的地方，选项A“心之所在即为家。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据下文“Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one.”可知，此处与“home”一词在体育中的应用有关，选项G“在体育运动中，我们有时也会使用‘家’的表达方式。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据上文“But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are ‘home and dry’. ”以及空后的“It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re ‘hosed’ and dry!”可知，前后表达的意思一样，都是指完成了某事，选项D“这两个表达具有相同的含义。”符合语境。故选D。 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar ________ (日历). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：中秋节是在中国农历的八月十五。calendar意为“日历”，the Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。故填calendar。 37．To celebrate my mother’s ________ (四十九) birthday, we are going to hold a big party. 【答案】forty-ninth 【详解】句意：为了庆祝我妈妈的四十九岁生日，我们打算举办一个盛大的派对。根据“my mother’s...birthday”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“第四十九个生日”，应用序数词。“四十九”的基数词是forty-nine，其序数词为forty-ninth。故填forty-ninth。 38．________ (collect) strange stones is one of my father’s hobbies. 【答案】Collecting 【详解】句意：收集奇石是我父亲的爱好之一。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，此处应填动词collect的动名词形式collecting，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Collecting。 39．________ (thousand) of people went to the island to look for the treasure (宝藏). 【答案】Thousands 【详解】句意：成千上万的人去岛上寻找宝藏。thousand表示“千”，根据“…of people went to the island to look for the treasure.”可知，此处使用thousands of“数以千计的、成千上万的”，用来表示不确定的数量。故填Thousands。 40．Why not ________ (ride) a bike around the lake? The view there is great! 【答案】ride 【详解】句意：为什么不在湖边骑自行车呢？那里的风景很棒！根据“Why not...(ride) a bike around the lake?”可知，此处考查固定句型“Why not do sth.?”，意为“为什么不做某事？”，空处填动词原形。故填ride。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     live, wing, dangerous, make, high In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses. Stil houses stand 41 above the ground. They are home to the Tujia people. They always build the stilt houses on hillsides and use strong wooden sticks to support them. Their beautiful eaves look like the 42 of birds. The windows are carved with patterns of animals and plants. On some roofs, there sit dragons and phoenixes that are 43 of wood. Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air? Most Tujia people live in the Wuling Mountain area. The weather there is hot and wet in summer, as a result, 44 in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable. Also, higher houses can make people stay safe from floods and 45 animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea to build such a house! 【答案】41．high 42．wings 43．made 44．living 45．dangerous 【导语】本文介绍了中国南方土家族的传统吊脚楼。 41．句意：静止的房屋高高耸立在地面上。根据前文“In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达静止的房屋高高耸立在地面上。此处应该填入high，修饰动词stand，意为“高地”符合语境。故填high。 42．句意：他们美丽的屋檐看起来像鸟儿的翅膀。根据“Their beautiful eaves look like the…of birds.”，结合备选词可知，此处把高脚楼的屋檐比作鸟儿的翅膀，wing“翅膀”，此处应该填入其复数形式wings。故填wings。 43．句意：在一些屋顶上，有木制的龙凤。根据“there sit dragons and phoenixes that are…of wood.”，结合备选项可知，此处考查固定搭配：be made of，意为“由……构成”，指的是木制的龙凤。故填made。 44．句意：那里的天气夏天又热又湿，因此，住在更高的房子里会让人感觉更凉爽、更舒适。根据前半句“The weather there is hot and wet in summer”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达住在更高的房子里会让人感觉更凉爽、更舒适。live in“住在”，动词短语；又根据分析句子“…in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable.”可知，此处应该填入live的动名词形式living，作主语。故填living。 45．句意：此外，更高的房子可以使人们远离洪水和危险的动物，如蛇和蜘蛛。根据空格后“animals, such as snakes and spiders”，结合必选项可知，此处应该填入dangerous，形容词，作定语，修饰名词animals，指的是危险的动物。故填dangerous。 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Family Love in Nezha 2 The movie Nezha 2 tells a touching story about family bonds (纽带) and personal growth. The main character, Nezha, fights against a powerful demon (魔鬼) w 46 discovering the true meaning of family. Though he often argues with his parents, he gradually understands their deep love t 47 difficult experiences. The movie shows different family relationships. Nezha’s father Li Jing tries to protect his son at all costs, e 48 when Nezha makes mistakes. His mother teaches him to face challenges bravely, showing that parents’ guidance (教导) helps children g 49 . The strongest bond between family members becomes their g 50 power against darkness. Family is described as a safe harbour where family m 51 support each other. When Nezha feels lonely, his parents’ e 52 love gives him courage. Through exciting action scenes and emotional (动情的) moments, viewers learn home is w 53 we find trust and forgiveness. Modern teenagers can learn important lessons from this film. Like Nezha, we might sometimes disagree with our parents, but we know that their care n 54 disappears (消失). True family love stays strong even during hard t 55 . This wonderful movie helps us appreciate (感激) our own families more. 【答案】 46．(w)hile 47．(t)hrough 48．(e)ven 49．(g)row 50．(g)reatest 51．(m)embers 52．(e)ndless 53．(w)here 54．(n)ever 55．(t)imes 【导语】本文主要通过《哪吒2》来讲述家庭之间的爱。 46．句意：主人公哪吒在探索家庭真谛的同时，与强大的魔鬼作战。根据“The main character, Nezha, fights against a powerful demon (魔鬼)…discovering the true meaning of family.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指哪吒在探索家庭真谛的同时，与强大的魔鬼作战，while“与……同时”符合。故填(w)hile。 47．句意：虽然他经常和父母吵架，但他通过艰难的经历逐渐理解了父母深深的爱。根据“Though he often argues with his parents, he gradually understands their deep love…difficult experiences.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指通过艰难的经历逐渐理解了他们深深的爱，through“通过”符合。故填(t)hrough。 48．句意：哪吒的父亲李靖不惜一切代价保护他的儿子，即使哪吒犯了错误。根据“Nezha’s father Li Jing tries to protect his son at all costs… when Nezha makes mistakes.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指哪吒的父亲不惜一切代价保护他的儿子，即使哪吒犯了错误，even“甚至”符合。故填(e)ven。 49．句意：他的母亲教导他勇敢地面对挑战，这表明父母的指导有助于孩子的成长。根据“His mother teaches him to face challenges bravely, showing that parents’ guidance (教导) helps children…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指父母的指导有助于孩子的成长，grow“成长”，help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填(g)row。 50．句意：家庭成员之间最牢固的纽带成为他们对抗黑暗的最大力量。根据“The strongest bond between family members becomes their…power against darkness.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指家人之间的最牢固的纽带成为他们对抗黑暗的最大力量，great“大的”，此处用最高级形式greatest。故填(g)reatest。 51．句意：家庭被描述为家庭成员相互支持的安全港。根据“Family is described as a safe harbour where family… support each other.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指家庭成员相互支持，member“成员”，在句中作主语，根据谓语“support”可知，此处用复数形式。故填(m)embers。 52．句意：当哪吒感到孤独时，父母无尽的爱给了他勇气。根据“When Nezha feels lonely, his parents’…love gives him courage.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指父母无尽的爱给予哪吒勇气，endless“无穷无尽的”符合。故填(e)ndless。 53．句意：通过激动人心的动作场面和情感时刻，观众了解到家是我们找到信任和宽恕的地方。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句；根据“home is…we find trust and forgiveness”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指家是我们找到信任和宽恕的地方，where“(在)……的地方”符合。故填(w)here。 54．句意：像哪吒一样，我们有时可能会与父母意见相左，但我们知道他们的关心永远不会消失。根据“we might sometimes disagree with our parents, but we know that their care…disappears”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处句意发生了转折，指即使有分歧，爱依然存在，永远不会消失，never“从不”符合。故填(n)ever。 55．句意：真正的家庭之爱即使在困难时期也会保持坚固。根据“True family love stays strong even during hard…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指真正的家庭之爱即使在困难时期也会保持坚固，hard times“困难时期”，是固定搭配。故填(t)imes。 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。 Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 56．Why do many people in Britain live in boats? 57．Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? 58．How much is a flat in the richest places in London? 59．How often does Quinn move his boat? 60．What do you think of the life on the boat? 【答案】56．To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 57．Next to cows. 58．Around/About 600,000 pounds. 59．Every two weeks. 60．It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. 【导语】本文介绍了英国一些人因高昂的房价而选择居住在船上的生活方式。文章通过37岁的音乐家Liam Quinn的实例，展示了住在船上的生活体验、成本优势以及所需面对的日常挑战，同时强调了这种生活方式带来的社交和自助技能的提升。 56．根据“It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the ‘floating houses’.”可知，在英国买房很贵，所以很多人选择住在“水上房屋”里以节省开支。故填To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 57．根据“the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,”可知，Quinn在乡村时会把船停在牛的旁边。故填Next to cows. 58．根据“In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds.”可知，在最富裕的地区，一套公寓的价格在60万英镑左右。故填Around/About 600,000 pounds. 59．根据“Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day.”可知，他每两周就要移动一次船。故填Every two weeks. 60．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．每个人都有自己的梦想家园。根据下列提示，设计你自己梦想的家园。不少于90词，可以适当发挥。 1. What is your dream home like? 2. How many rooms are there in your dream home and what are they? 3. What things are in it? ........   My dream home I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My dream home      I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. My dream home is a house with two floors. There are seven rooms in it. On the ground floor, you can see a sofa in the sitting room. Beside the sitting room is the kitchen. There’s a large fridge and a cupboard in it. There is a large dinner table in the dining room. On the first floor, there is a study and three bedrooms. There is a large bookcase in the study. I have my own bedroom and it has a bathroom in it. In front of my house, there is a nice garden with many flowers. The flowers are very beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示问题介绍自己梦想中的家，可适当增加细节 。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己梦想中的家的样子； 第二步，具体介绍家的样子，包括房间数量和房间里的陈设； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a house with two floors一个有两层楼的房子 ②in front of在……前面 [高分句型] ①There’s a large fridge and a cupboard in it.（there be 句型） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测 Unit1·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．—What’s your favourite place at home, Neil? —The ________. Hundreds of books are there for me to read. A．bathroom B．study C．kitchen D．dining room 2．I find listening to music at night so ________ it really helps me sleep well. A．amazing B．interesting C．relaxing D．exciting 3．The stone houses by the seaside can ________ in the strong wind. A．hold up B．open up C．put up D．go up 4．________ my house is a beautiful park. Every morning I exercise in it. A．In the front of B．After C．Over D．Next to 5．I have seen Nezha 2 twice. I plan to see it ______ time during this May Day Holiday. A．a second B．a third C．the third D．three 6．Which of the following words in the plural (复数形式) will have an extra syllable? A．match B．photo C．shirt D．lady 7．—Students in our school planted ________ trees on last Sunday. —Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．five hundreds 8．Sandy has ________ bedroom. She has many clothes ________ in it. A．of her own; of her own B．her own; of her own C．her own; her own D．of her own; her own 9．—Look at the picture on your right! There were so many people watching Zhiyun football match last night. —________? That’s so amazing. A．Ten thousand, six hundred, thirty and six B．Ten thousand, six hundred and thirty-six C．Ten thousands, six hundreds and thirty-six D．Ten thousands, six hundreds, thirty and six 10．—What about visiting the Shanghai Disneyland this May Day Holiday? —________ I am quite free then. A．The same to you! B．Why not? C．Have a nice trip! D．Good luck! 二、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Water houses are special homes built on water. People in different parts of the world live in these houses because they are close to 11 , lakes, or the sea. Let’s learn more about these unique homes and the lives of the people who live in them. In Southeast Asia, many people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden poles 12 the water. This keeps them safe during the rainy season when the water level rises. People use 13 to travel from one house to another. Children often play in the water and learn to 14 at a very young age. In the Netherlands, some people live in houseboats. These boats are not just for traveling; they are real homes with 15 , bedrooms, and even gardens. The Dutch have lived on water for many years because much of their land is below sea level. Living on a houseboat is a way to save space. In South America, there are floating villages on Lake Titicaca. The Uros people build their houses from reeds (芦苇). These reeds are also used to make boats and even the islands themselves! The Uros people fish and 16 with people on the shore. Their way of life is very different from 17 , but it works well for them. Living in a water house can be fun, but it also has challenges. For example, people need to be careful during 18 . They also need to keep their houses clean and in good condition. 19 , many people enjoy the peace and beauty of living on the water. They feel 20 to nature and enjoy the quiet life. 11．A．rivers B．mountains C．deserts D．forests 12．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside 13．A．cars B．buses C．boats D．trains 14．A．fish B．swim C．run D．jump 15．A．kitchens B．schools C．hospitals D．offices 16．A．fight B．sing C．trade D．dance 17．A．us B．our C．ours D．we 18．A．storms B．sunshine C．snow D．wind 19．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However 20．A．higher B．lower C．farther D．closer 三、阅读理解（共两节, 15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Mr and Mrs Lu want to buy a new flat in Zhenjiang. They got online for flat-buying information. Here is what they found. Flats for Sale Fengrun GardenBuilt in 2020 Lingyue HomeBuilt in 2021 Rooms:* Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, a bathroom and a balcony * The balcony faces south, with a good view of the street. Price:1,500,000 yuan Place: In Runzhou District, Zhenjiang. 1 km from Zhenjiang Railway Station, near Wanda Plaza. Rooms:* Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a small study * There’s a small storage (储藏) room in the corridor (走廊). Price:1,200,000 yuan Place: In Jingkou District, Zhenjiang. 3 km from Jiaoshan Park, close to a local middle school. More information: Contact Li Hua at 13812345678/ zjrunzhou@163.com More information: Contact Wang Ming at 15987654321/ lingyuehome@qq.com Mr Lu often takes trains for business trips and likes shopping in his free time. Mrs Lu hopes to live in a place without noise and wants a room for reading and working. They are thinking about which flat to choose. 21．How many rooms are there in Lingyue Home in all? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 22．Why might (可能) Mr Lu choose Fengrun Garden? A．Because it is close to the train station. B．Because it is far from the city centre. C．Because the flat faces south. D．Because it has much room for old things. 23．Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A．Geography. B．Culture. C．Housing. D．Shopping. B There are many types of living places around the world. Here are some kids sharing their homes. Hi, I’m Li Mei. I’m from Yunnan Province, China. I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼). It is built on stilts above the ground. In summer, it can keep away from the dampness and insects. There are many beautiful patterns on the wooden walls of my house. My mother often hangs some dried fruits on the balcony. Hello, I’m Tom. My hometown is in the south of Australia. My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows. I often ride a horse to play around the ranch. There are also some fruit trees in the yard, and we can pick fresh fruits in season. Nice to meet you! I’m Lily. I’m a student from the Netherlands (荷兰). My house is a canal house (运河住宅). Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by. Sometimes, 1 take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals. 24．What kind of house does Li Mei live in? A．A ranch house B．A canal house C．A stilt house D．A big house 25．What can we know from the passage? A．Li Mei’s mother never hangs dried fruits on the balcony, B．Tom can pick fresh fruits in the yard at any time. C．Lily takes a big boat to visit her friends near the canals. D．There are many sheep and cows on the ranch. 26．Which is the best title for this passage? A．Life in a stilt house B．Amazing countries C．Interesting places to visit D．Homes around the world C The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.” The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street. Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.” “No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule (规则).” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!” Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.” 27．In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses? A． B． C． D． 28．What’s the correct order (顺序) according to the article? ① Jimmy gets his ball back. ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules. ③ Three children play baseball on the street. ④ Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James. ⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community. A．①③②⑤④ B．①③②④⑤ C．⑤③②①④ D．⑤①③④② 29．What’s the best title of the article? A．Mr. James’s rules B．Jimmy and his ball C．A community club D．The new community 30．What may happen next? A．The two brothers will be afraid to go out. B．The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James. C．Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James. D．Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place we feel most safe. We use the word “home” in many English expressions (表达). Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us. If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “ 31 ” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home. However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 32 We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them. Or as Elvis Presley sang, “ 33 ” This means that the place we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are. 34 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 35 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry! A．Home is where the heart is. B．There’s no place like home. C．Home plays an important part in our life. D．Both expressions have the same meaning. E．Home is always the place we go and share our joy. F．This could be at school, another house or on holiday. G．There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport. 四、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 36．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar ________ (日历). 37．To celebrate my mother’s ________ (四十九) birthday, we are going to hold a big party. 38．________ (collect) strange stones is one of my father’s hobbies. 39．________ (thousand) of people went to the island to look for the treasure (宝藏). 40．Why not ________ (ride) a bike around the lake? The view there is great! 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。     live, wing, dangerous, make, high In the mountains and forests of southern China, there stand many stilt (高脚) houses. Stil houses stand 41 above the ground. They are home to the Tujia people. They always build the stilt houses on hillsides and use strong wooden sticks to support them. Their beautiful eaves look like the 42 of birds. The windows are carved with patterns of animals and plants. On some roofs, there sit dragons and phoenixes that are 43 of wood. Why do the Tujia people build houses in the air? Most Tujia people live in the Wuling Mountain area. The weather there is hot and wet in summer, as a result, 44 in a higher house can make people feel cooler and more comfortable. Also, higher houses can make people stay safe from floods and 45 animals, such as snakes and spiders. What a clever idea to build such a house! 五、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Family Love in Nezha 2 The movie Nezha 2 tells a touching story about family bonds (纽带) and personal growth. The main character, Nezha, fights against a powerful demon (魔鬼) w 46 discovering the true meaning of family. Though he often argues with his parents, he gradually understands their deep love t 47 difficult experiences. The movie shows different family relationships. Nezha’s father Li Jing tries to protect his son at all costs, e 48 when Nezha makes mistakes. His mother teaches him to face challenges bravely, showing that parents’ guidance (教导) helps children g 49 . The strongest bond between family members becomes their g 50 power against darkness. Family is described as a safe harbour where family m 51 support each other. When Nezha feels lonely, his parents’ e 52 love gives him courage. Through exciting action scenes and emotional (动情的) moments, viewers learn home is w 53 we find trust and forgiveness. Modern teenagers can learn important lessons from this film. Like Nezha, we might sometimes disagree with our parents, but we know that their care n 54 disappears (消失). True family love stays strong even during hard t 55 . This wonderful movie helps us appreciate (感激) our own families more. 六、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。 Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 56．Why do many people in Britain live in boats? 57．Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? 58．How much is a flat in the richest places in London? 59．How often does Quinn move his boat? 60．What do you think of the life on the boat? 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分20分） 61．每个人都有自己的梦想家园。根据下列提示，设计你自己梦想的家园。不少于90词，可以适当发挥。 1. What is your dream home like? 2. How many rooms are there in your dream home and what are they? 3. What things are in it? ........   My dream home I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream home. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $