内容正文:
Unit 6 Beautiful Landscapes
同步写作课讲义-译林版七年级下册
话题解读
Unit 6 主要围绕“美丽风景 (Beautiful Landscapes)”这一主题,旨在引导学生介绍自己熟悉的或向往的自然或人文景观,分享游览经历,表达对自然和人文之美的欣赏与热爱。主题分为:① 介绍一处风景(地理位置、主要特色、景色描述);② 描述一次难忘的旅行经历(时间、地点、同行人、所见所闻、感受);③ 表达对自然/人文景观的保护意识与建议。此类主题多为说明文、记叙文或应用文(如明信片、游记)。在具体写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能使用恰当的形容词和空间顺序(如由远及近、由上到下、方位词)来清晰描绘风景的特色和布局;
2.能通过记叙具体的游览活动(如爬山、划船、参观古迹)和感官体验(如视觉、听觉、嗅觉)来丰富文章内容,表达真情实感;
3.能恰当表达对风景的喜爱、赞美或敬畏之情,并能提出保护风景的建议,体现“热爱自然、保护环境”的主题。
写作任务
本单元的写作任务:主要围绕“介绍美丽风景”和“人与风景的互动体验”展开。具体来说,这个单元的写作任务通常包含以下两种常见形式:
1. 核心写作任务:介绍一处美丽风景(My Favorite Landscape)
这是单元最基础的写作主题,通常以“风景介绍”或“旅游景点推荐文”的形式出现。
题目示例: My Favorite Landscape / A Beautiful Place I Know / Introducing the Great Wall
写作背景: 假设学校英语角正在举办“Beautiful Landscapes Around the World”主题分享活动,或你的外国笔友想了解你家乡或中国的一处著名风景,请你写一篇短文介绍它。
内容要点(写作框架):
基本信息:风景的名称、类型(如:自然景观/人文景观)、地理位置。
外貌特征: 它的主要特色是什么?(如:山峰的形状、湖泊的颜色、古建筑的风格)可以用哪些形容词来描述?(如:雄伟、秀丽、宁静、壮观)
游览体验:你(或人们)可以在这里做什么?(如:爬山、划船、参观博物馆、拍照)有什么特别的感受或活动?(如:在山顶看日出、在湖边野餐)
情感与价值:你为什么喜欢这个地方?它给你带来了什么感受?(如:放松、震撼、文化熏陶)它有什么特别的意义?(如:历史价值、自然奇观)
保护意识:这个风景是否需要保护?为什么?(如:游客过多导致环境破坏、自然风化影响古迹)
2. 拓展/复习写作任务:一次难忘的旅行经历或保护倡议
在单元测试或拓展练习中,常结合“人与自然”“风景保护”等主题,要求描述具体事件或提出建议。
题目示例:A Memorable Trip to the Mountains / How to Protect Our Natural Wonders / My Visit to a Famous Place
写作内容:
故事类:描述一次与风景相关的难忘经历。
倡议类:结合单元所学,提出保护风景的具体建议。
要点提示:
需包含具体细节(如:风景的某个独特角落、旅行中的一个小插曲、保护行动的具体做法)。
语言需体现对风景的欣赏与尊重(如:使用“breathtaking”“peaceful”“treasure”“preserve”等词汇),避免破坏性描述。
可适当运用空间顺序(如:from the foot of the mountain to the top, across the lake, in the center of the garden)来组织内容,使描述更清晰。
审题指导
本单元主要话题是“美丽风景”,命题内容以描述风景特征、游览体验或人与风景的互动/保护为主。写作时应注意描述的内容、结构以及相关句型的运用。
内容一般从以下几方面着手:
Where is it?(风景名称与地理位置)
What is it like?(外貌特征、景色特色)
What is special about it?(独特体验、人文历史、与人类的关系)
How do you feel about it?(情感态度、保护意识)
写作步骤
步骤一:开篇点题,引出要介绍的风景(可以直接点题或结合场景引入)。
步骤二:按逻辑顺序(从整体到局部、或从自然到人文)描述风景的位置、特征和游览体验。
步骤三:结尾总结对风景的感受,升华主题(如:呼吁保护风景、表达对大自然的热爱)。
写作框架
开头句:
My favorite landscape is the West Lake.
I have a wonderful place to share with you.
Do you know Mount Huang? It lies in Anhui Province.
中间句:
It has beautiful mountains and clear lakes. Its scenery is like a painting.
It is famous for its sea of clouds and strange pines. You can enjoy sunrise there.
We often take a walk by the lake and take photos. It's a great place for relaxation.
结尾句:
I love this place. It brings me peace and joy.
Landscapes are treasures of nature. We should protect them.
Let's work together to keep our world beautiful!
素材宝库
词汇积累
核心词汇
进阶词汇
风景名称
mountain, river, lake, sea, beach
waterfall, canyon, forest, landmark, attraction
外貌特征
beautiful, big, small, tall, blue
magnificent (壮丽的), peaceful (宁静的), breathtaking (令人惊叹的), unique (独特的)
景色元素
tree, flower, water, sky, sun
peak (山峰), valley (山谷), stream (小溪), sunset (日落), sunrise (日出)
游览活动
visit, see, walk, play, take photos
explore (探索), climb, boat, hike (徒步), enjoy the view
情感态度
like, love, happy, great, fun
amazed, relaxed, proud, unforgettable, peaceful
保护行动
clean, save, plant, protect, stop
preserve (保护), pollution (污染), keep clean, raise awareness
句型积累
经典句型
进阶句型
开头引入
I want to introduce a place.
Among all the landscapes, I love...best.
外貌描述
It is very beautiful.
It is famous for its magnificent scenery.
景色描绘
The water is blue.
The lake is as clear as a mirror.
游览活动
We take many photos.
We spent the whole day exploring the forest.
情感升华
I like it very much.
Standing on the top of the mountain, I feel so small.
保护倡议
We should protect the environment.
Let's work together to keep our landscapes clean and beautiful.
谚语名句
Animals are reliable, many of them are loyal, most of them are pure.
(动物是可靠的,许多是忠诚的,大多数是纯洁的。)
We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children.
(我们不是从祖先那里继承了地球,而是从子孙那里借来了地球。)
写作模板
My Favorite Landscape
My favorite landscape is not just a [natural/historical place], but a [magnificent/peaceful] wonder that brings me tranquility and teaches me about nature’s beauty.
Located in [a mountain range/a lakeside city], it is famous for its [unique scenery/cultural heritage]. For example, it has [towering peaks/clear waters] and offers [hiking trails/boating activities].
Inside, there are [interesting features], such as [waterfalls in summer/snow-covered valleys in winter], which is perfect for [exploring nature/relaxing].
Equipped with [rich biodiversity/ancient architecture], it’s perfect for [learning about ecosystems/experiencing history].
As the saying goes, “Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.” My favorite landscape is filled with [sweet memories and valuable lessons].
参考范文
My Favorite Landscape
My favorite landscape is not just a natural wonder, but a magnificent place that brings me peace and teaches me about nature’s beauty.
Located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, it is famous for its unique scenery. For example, it has clear waters and green hills, and you can see the famous Leifeng Pagoda standing by the lake.
Inside, there are interesting activities, such as boating on the lake and walking along the Su Causeway, which is perfect for enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views.
Equipped with rich cultural heritage, it’s perfect for learning about Chinese history and poetry.
As the saying goes, “Above there is paradise, below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” My favorite landscape is filled with sweet memories and valuable lessons.
【范文说明】
本文是一篇说明文/记叙文,属于应用文。需要向读者介绍你最喜欢的风景名胜,描述其地理位置、独特景色、可参与的活动、文化内涵,以及你对这处风景的情感或感悟。
写作指导:
人称:第一人称(I/my)和第三人称(it)。
时态:一般现在时(描述风景的客观特征和文化内涵)。
结构:采用“总-分-总”式。
第一段:引出话题(总体介绍最喜欢的风景名称及总体印象,点明其不仅是自然奇观,更是心灵的慰藉)。
第二段:详细描述(地理位置、独特景色、可参与的活动、文化内涵)。
第三段:总结情感,升华主题(引用俗语,总结风景带来的美好回忆和宝贵启示)。写作拓展
考情分析
近三年考情分析
年份
卷区
话题
文体类型
核心考查点
2026年
广东佛山一模(模拟预测)
读后续写 / 介绍家乡美景
记叙文 / 说明文
风景描写(Scenery description)、感官细节(Sensory details)、情感升华(Love for hometown)、环保意识(Environmental protection)
2024年
江苏南京二模
旅游攻略:
A trip to Mount Huang
说明文
整合路线信息、描述自然景观(Unique landforms)、推荐游览活动(Hiking/Photography)、表达个人体验(Unforgettable experience)
2025年
各地模拟/单元测试
介绍类:
My Favorite Landscape
说明文 / 记叙文
地理位置(Location)、景色特征(Features)、游览活动(Activities)、情感原因(Why you like it)
变式提升训练
(1)
【24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试】英语课上,老师让学生们把收集到的关于亚马孙热带雨林和撒哈拉沙漠的资料进行整理讨论。请你根据他们搜集的资料,用英语写一篇介绍亚马孙热带雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的短文,分享给同学们。
Name
Amazon Rainforest
Sahara Desert
Location (位置)
in South America
in the north of Africa
Climate
hot and wet
hot and dry
Plants
over 80,000 kinds, such as bananas and hot lips
About 500 kinds, such as desert roses and olive trees (橄榄树)
Animals
monkeys, snakes, birds...
camels, desert foxes...
写作要求:
词数不少于 60个。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)
【24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业】假如你是李华,你了解长城。请你根据以下内容,以 “The Great Wall” 为题介绍一下长城的情况。
修建原因:保护北方地区,把其他部落 (tribes) 阻挡在外面;
修建过程:开始时修建了四部分,后来连接起来,长城更加坚固;
现在情况:成为名胜,很多人参观。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数:80~120, 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Great Wall
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Today let’s talk about the Great Wall.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(3)
【24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业】写一篇关于你喜欢的中国风景的文章。您的文章应该包括以下信息:
1. The name and location of the landscape.
2. What it is famous for.
3. What you can do there.
4. Why you like it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(4)
【25-26七年级下·全国·单元测试】题目:假设你是张涛,你的外国朋友 John 想来中国旅游,他对中国的美丽风景很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件,推荐一个中国的景点。内容包括:
景点的名称和位置;
该景点的特色(如风景、活动等);
给出一些旅行建议(如最佳旅行时间、注意事项等)。(词数 80 左右)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(5)
【24-25七年级下·天津和平·期末】五一期间,李津去蓟州梨木台风景区 (Limutai Scenic Area) 游玩,请根据下面的要点,给爸爸妈妈写一封电子邮件,介绍游览的经历。
1. 景区以山,森林和河流闻名。语言无法表达我对这里清新空气的爱。
2. 今天早上 (This morning),我爬到了山顶,山顶视野很好,满眼皆绿。天上的白云像一群绵羊。
3. 在山中,我还看到了瀑布和花朵。流水的声音给我平静的感觉。
4. 我很骄傲,在自己家乡有这样美丽的地方。我们应该保护自然奇观。
5. 也许有一天你们可以来这里,享受大自然的美。
要求:
(1) 80~120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可以增、删细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am staying in Limutai Scenic Area and I’m having a wonderful time. It’s...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 6 Beautiful Landscapes
同步写作课讲义-译林版七年级下册
话题解读
Unit 6 主要围绕“美丽风景 (Beautiful Landscapes)”这一主题,旨在引导学生介绍自己熟悉的或向往的自然或人文景观,分享游览经历,表达对自然和人文之美的欣赏与热爱。主题分为:① 介绍一处风景(地理位置、主要特色、景色描述);② 描述一次难忘的旅行经历(时间、地点、同行人、所见所闻、感受);③ 表达对自然/人文景观的保护意识与建议。此类主题多为说明文、记叙文或应用文(如明信片、游记)。在具体写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能使用恰当的形容词和空间顺序(如由远及近、由上到下、方位词)来清晰描绘风景的特色和布局;
2.能通过记叙具体的游览活动(如爬山、划船、参观古迹)和感官体验(如视觉、听觉、嗅觉)来丰富文章内容,表达真情实感;
3.能恰当表达对风景的喜爱、赞美或敬畏之情,并能提出保护风景的建议,体现“热爱自然、保护环境”的主题。
写作任务
本单元的写作任务:主要围绕“介绍美丽风景”和“人与风景的互动体验”展开。具体来说,这个单元的写作任务通常包含以下两种常见形式:
1. 核心写作任务:介绍一处美丽风景(My Favorite Landscape)
这是单元最基础的写作主题,通常以“风景介绍”或“旅游景点推荐文”的形式出现。
题目示例: My Favorite Landscape / A Beautiful Place I Know / Introducing the Great Wall
写作背景: 假设学校英语角正在举办“Beautiful Landscapes Around the World”主题分享活动,或你的外国笔友想了解你家乡或中国的一处著名风景,请你写一篇短文介绍它。
内容要点(写作框架):
基本信息:风景的名称、类型(如:自然景观/人文景观)、地理位置。
外貌特征: 它的主要特色是什么?(如:山峰的形状、湖泊的颜色、古建筑的风格)可以用哪些形容词来描述?(如:雄伟、秀丽、宁静、壮观)
游览体验:你(或人们)可以在这里做什么?(如:爬山、划船、参观博物馆、拍照)有什么特别的感受或活动?(如:在山顶看日出、在湖边野餐)
情感与价值:你为什么喜欢这个地方?它给你带来了什么感受?(如:放松、震撼、文化熏陶)它有什么特别的意义?(如:历史价值、自然奇观)
保护意识:这个风景是否需要保护?为什么?(如:游客过多导致环境破坏、自然风化影响古迹)
2. 拓展/复习写作任务:一次难忘的旅行经历或保护倡议
在单元测试或拓展练习中,常结合“人与自然”“风景保护”等主题,要求描述具体事件或提出建议。
题目示例:A Memorable Trip to the Mountains / How to Protect Our Natural Wonders / My Visit to a Famous Place
写作内容:
故事类:描述一次与风景相关的难忘经历。
倡议类:结合单元所学,提出保护风景的具体建议。
要点提示:
需包含具体细节(如:风景的某个独特角落、旅行中的一个小插曲、保护行动的具体做法)。
语言需体现对风景的欣赏与尊重(如:使用“breathtaking”“peaceful”“treasure”“preserve”等词汇),避免破坏性描述。
可适当运用空间顺序(如:from the foot of the mountain to the top, across the lake, in the center of the garden)来组织内容,使描述更清晰。
审题指导
本单元主要话题是“美丽风景”,命题内容以描述风景特征、游览体验或人与风景的互动/保护为主。写作时应注意描述的内容、结构以及相关句型的运用。
内容一般从以下几方面着手:
Where is it?(风景名称与地理位置)
What is it like?(外貌特征、景色特色)
What is special about it?(独特体验、人文历史、与人类的关系)
How do you feel about it?(情感态度、保护意识)
写作步骤
步骤一:开篇点题,引出要介绍的风景(可以直接点题或结合场景引入)。
步骤二:按逻辑顺序(从整体到局部、或从自然到人文)描述风景的位置、特征和游览体验。
步骤三:结尾总结对风景的感受,升华主题(如:呼吁保护风景、表达对大自然的热爱)。
写作框架
开头句:
My favorite landscape is the West Lake.
I have a wonderful place to share with you.
Do you know Mount Huang? It lies in Anhui Province.
中间句:
It has beautiful mountains and clear lakes. Its scenery is like a painting.
It is famous for its sea of clouds and strange pines. You can enjoy sunrise there.
We often take a walk by the lake and take photos. It's a great place for relaxation.
结尾句:
I love this place. It brings me peace and joy.
Landscapes are treasures of nature. We should protect them.
Let's work together to keep our world beautiful!
素材宝库
词汇积累
核心词汇
进阶词汇
风景名称
mountain, river, lake, sea, beach
waterfall, canyon, forest, landmark, attraction
外貌特征
beautiful, big, small, tall, blue
magnificent (壮丽的), peaceful (宁静的), breathtaking (令人惊叹的), unique (独特的)
景色元素
tree, flower, water, sky, sun
peak (山峰), valley (山谷), stream (小溪), sunset (日落), sunrise (日出)
游览活动
visit, see, walk, play, take photos
explore (探索), climb, boat, hike (徒步), enjoy the view
情感态度
like, love, happy, great, fun
amazed, relaxed, proud, unforgettable, peaceful
保护行动
clean, save, plant, protect, stop
preserve (保护), pollution (污染), keep clean, raise awareness
句型积累
经典句型
进阶句型
开头引入
I want to introduce a place.
Among all the landscapes, I love...best.
外貌描述
It is very beautiful.
It is famous for its magnificent scenery.
景色描绘
The water is blue.
The lake is as clear as a mirror.
游览活动
We take many photos.
We spent the whole day exploring the forest.
情感升华
I like it very much.
Standing on the top of the mountain, I feel so small.
保护倡议
We should protect the environment.
Let's work together to keep our landscapes clean and beautiful.
谚语名句
Animals are reliable, many of them are loyal, most of them are pure.
(动物是可靠的,许多是忠诚的,大多数是纯洁的。)
We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children.
(我们不是从祖先那里继承了地球,而是从子孙那里借来了地球。)
写作模板
My Favorite Landscape
My favorite landscape is not just a [natural/historical place], but a [magnificent/peaceful] wonder that brings me tranquility and teaches me about nature’s beauty.
Located in [a mountain range/a lakeside city], it is famous for its [unique scenery/cultural heritage]. For example, it has [towering peaks/clear waters] and offers [hiking trails/boating activities].
Inside, there are [interesting features], such as [waterfalls in summer/snow-covered valleys in winter], which is perfect for [exploring nature/relaxing].
Equipped with [rich biodiversity/ancient architecture], it’s perfect for [learning about ecosystems/experiencing history].
As the saying goes, “Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.” My favorite landscape is filled with [sweet memories and valuable lessons].
参考范文
My Favorite Landscape
My favorite landscape is not just a natural wonder, but a magnificent place that brings me peace and teaches me about nature’s beauty.
Located in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, it is famous for its unique scenery. For example, it has clear waters and green hills, and you can see the famous Leifeng Pagoda standing by the lake.
Inside, there are interesting activities, such as boating on the lake and walking along the Su Causeway, which is perfect for enjoying the fresh air and beautiful views.
Equipped with rich cultural heritage, it’s perfect for learning about Chinese history and poetry.
As the saying goes, “Above there is paradise, below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” My favorite landscape is filled with sweet memories and valuable lessons.
【范文说明】
本文是一篇说明文/记叙文,属于应用文。需要向读者介绍你最喜欢的风景名胜,描述其地理位置、独特景色、可参与的活动、文化内涵,以及你对这处风景的情感或感悟。
写作指导:
人称:第一人称(I/my)和第三人称(it)。
时态:一般现在时(描述风景的客观特征和文化内涵)。
结构:采用“总-分-总”式。
第一段:引出话题(总体介绍最喜欢的风景名称及总体印象,点明其不仅是自然奇观,更是心灵的慰藉)。
第二段:详细描述(地理位置、独特景色、可参与的活动、文化内涵)。
第三段:总结情感,升华主题(引用俗语,总结风景带来的美好回忆和宝贵启示)。写作拓展
考情分析
近三年考情分析
年份
卷区
话题
文体类型
核心考查点
2026年
广东佛山一模(模拟预测)
读后续写 / 介绍家乡美景
记叙文 / 说明文
风景描写(Scenery description)、感官细节(Sensory details)、情感升华(Love for hometown)、环保意识(Environmental protection)
2024年
江苏南京二模
旅游攻略:
A trip to Mount Huang
说明文
整合路线信息、描述自然景观(Unique landforms)、推荐游览活动(Hiking/Photography)、表达个人体验(Unforgettable experience)
2025年
各地模拟/单元测试
介绍类:
My Favorite Landscape
说明文 / 记叙文
地理位置(Location)、景色特征(Features)、游览活动(Activities)、情感原因(Why you like it)
变式提升训练
(1)
【24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试】英语课上,老师让学生们把收集到的关于亚马孙热带雨林和撒哈拉沙漠的资料进行整理讨论。请你根据他们搜集的资料,用英语写一篇介绍亚马孙热带雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的短文,分享给同学们。
Name
Amazon Rainforest
Sahara Desert
Location (位置)
in South America
in the north of Africa
Climate
hot and wet
hot and dry
Plants
over 80,000 kinds, such as bananas and hot lips
About 500 kinds, such as desert roses and olive trees (橄榄树)
Animals
monkeys, snakes, birds...
camels, desert foxes...
写作要求:
词数不少于 60个。
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【答案】例文
Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. It’s hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. The plants grow fast and well. The kinds of plants are over 80,000, such as bananas and hot lips. They can give much food to the animals, so you can see different kinds of animals like monkeys, snakes, birds and so on.
Sahara Desert
The Sahara Desert is in the north of Africa. It’s big. The climate of the Sahara Desert is very hot. It’s also very dry and rains little. There are only about 500 kinds of plants, such as desert roses and olive trees. There you can see animals like camels, desert foxes and so on. Do you want to go and see them?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时态;
③提示:写作要点已给出,学生应注意不要遗漏表格中的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,直接介绍亚马孙热带雨林或撒哈拉沙漠;
第二步,具体阐述亚马孙热带雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的位置、气候、植被、动物等;
第三步,书写结语,表达对马孙热带雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的美丽自然风光的向往。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②different kinds of不同种类的
③want to do sth.想要去做某事
[高分句型]
①They can give much food to the animals, so you can see different kinds of animals like monkeys, snakes, birds and so on. (结果状语从句)
②There are only about 500 kinds of plants, such as desert roses and olive trees. (There be句型)
(2)
【24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业】假如你是李华,你了解长城。请你根据以下内容,以 “The Great Wall” 为题介绍一下长城的情况。
修建原因:保护北方地区,把其他部落 (tribes) 阻挡在外面;
修建过程:开始时修建了四部分,后来连接起来,长城更加坚固;
现在情况:成为名胜,很多人参观。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3. 词数:80~120, 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Great Wall
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Today let’s talk about the Great Wall.
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【答案】例文:
The Great Wall
Hi! I’m Li Hua. Today let’s talk about the Great Wall.
The Great Wall was built a long time ago. The main reason was to protect the northern areas of China. It was used to keep other tribes out. At first, the wall was built in four parts. Later, these parts were joined together, which made the Great Wall stronger.
Now, the Great Wall is a famous place. Many people from all over the world visit it every year. It is very old, but it is still very strong and beautiful. I hope you can visit it one day!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时,一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍长城的情况,不要遗漏要点,注意语句通顺,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍长城的修建原因;
第二步,介绍长城的修建过程;
第三步,介绍长城现在的情况。
[亮点词汇]
①be used to do sth. 被用来做某事
②at first 首先
③all over the world 全世界
[高分句型]
①The main reason was to protect the northern areas of China. (动词不定式作表语)
②Later, these parts were joined together, which made the Great Wall stronger. (which引导的定语从句)
(3)
【24-25七年级下·全国·课后作业】写一篇关于你喜欢的中国风景的文章。您的文章应该包括以下信息:
1. The name and location of the landscape.
2. What it is famous for.
3. What you can do there.
4. Why you like it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Great Wall
The Great Wall is one of the most famous landscapes in China. It is located in the northern part of the country.
The Great Wall is famous for its long history and magnificent architecture. It was built to defend the country in ancient times. Now, it is a symbol of China’s wisdom and strength.
When you visit the Great Wall, you can climb the steps and enjoy the breathtaking views. You can also take pictures to record the wonderful moments. There are many watchtowers along the wall, and you can explore them to learn more about its history.
I like the Great Wall because it shows the great spirit of the Chinese people. It is a wonder that makes me proud of my country.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示要点介绍自己喜欢的中国风景,可适当发挥,注意行文连贯,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍风景的名字及位置;
第二步,介绍风景以什么著名;
第三步,介绍能够在该风景做什么;
第四步,表达自己喜欢的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①be located in位于
②a symbol of……的象征
③take pictures拍照
[高分句型]
①When you visit the Great Wall, you can climb the steps and enjoy the breathtaking views. (when引导时间状语从句)
②I like the Great Wall because it shows the great spirit of the Chinese people. (because引导原因状语从句)
(4)
【25-26七年级下·全国·单元测试】题目:假设你是张涛,你的外国朋友 John 想来中国旅游,他对中国的美丽风景很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件,推荐一个中国的景点。内容包括:
景点的名称和位置;
该景点的特色(如风景、活动等);
给出一些旅行建议(如最佳旅行时间、注意事项等)。(词数 80 左右)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. I’d like to recommend Guilin, a beautiful city in Guangxi.
Guilin is famous for its clear water and green mountains. You can take a boat trip along the Lijiang River and enjoy the fantastic natural scenery. You can also visit beautiful parks and take photos.
The best time to go there is spring or autumn. Remember to wear comfortable shoes because you may walk a lot. I’m sure you’ll have a great time.
Yours,
Zhang Tao
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括景点的名称和位置、特色以及旅行建议。考生需确保不遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节以突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。在邮件开头,通过“I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China.”表达了对John来中国旅游的欢迎,并借用“I’d like to recommend Guilin, a beautiful city in Guangxi.”来引出重点介绍的内容,即桂林这个景点;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“Guilin is famous for its clear water and green mountains.”开始,详细介绍了桂林的特色,包括清澈的水和绿色的山,以及可以进行的活动,如乘船游览漓江和参观美丽的公园。接着,通过“The best time to go there is spring or autumn.”给出了旅行建议,即最佳旅行时间;
第三步,书写结语。在邮件结尾,通过“I’m sure you’ll have a great time.”表达了对John在桂林旅游的美好祝愿,并结束了邮件。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for以……而闻名
②take a boat trip乘船旅行
③fantastic natural scenery奇妙的自然风光
[高分句型]
①Guilin is famous for its clear water and green mountains.(“be famous for”句型,用于突出桂林的特色。)
②Remember to wear comfortable shoes because you may walk a lot.(原因状语从句)
(5)
【24-25七年级下·天津和平·期末】五一期间,李津去蓟州梨木台风景区 (Limutai Scenic Area) 游玩,请根据下面的要点,给爸爸妈妈写一封电子邮件,介绍游览的经历。
1. 景区以山,森林和河流闻名。语言无法表达我对这里清新空气的爱。
2. 今天早上 (This morning),我爬到了山顶,山顶视野很好,满眼皆绿。天上的白云像一群绵羊。
3. 在山中,我还看到了瀑布和花朵。流水的声音给我平静的感觉。
4. 我很骄傲,在自己家乡有这样美丽的地方。我们应该保护自然奇观。
5. 也许有一天你们可以来这里,享受大自然的美。
要求:
(1) 80~120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2) 可以增、删细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am staying in Limutai Scenic Area and I’m having a wonderful time. It’s...
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【答案】例文
Dear Mum and Dad,
I am staying in Limutai Scenic Area and I’m having a wonderful time. It’s famous for its mountains, forests and rivers. I can’t express how much I love the fresh air here. This morning, I climbed to the top of the mountain. The view was great, with green everywhere. The white clouds in the sky looked like a group of sheep. In the mountains, I saw waterfalls and flowers. The sound of running water made me feel calm. I’m proud to have such a beautiful place in my hometown. We should protect natural wonders. Maybe one day you can come here to enjoy the beauty of nature.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点围绕在Limutai Scenic Area的经历展开,涵盖了该景区的特色、自己的所见所感以及对家人的邀请等,需突出对自然美景的赞美和保护之意。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先表明自己身处Limutai Scenic Area且玩得很开心,并介绍该景区以山川、森林和河流闻名以及这里清新的空气。
第二步,接着描述早上爬山的经历,包括山顶的景色、山中的瀑布和花朵,以及流水声带来的感受。
第三步,最后表达对家乡有如此美景的自豪,强调要保护自然奇观,并邀请父母前来欣赏。
[亮点词汇]
①be famous for以……闻名
②climb to the top of爬到……顶部
③natural wonders自然奇观
[高分句型]
①The white clouds in the sky looked like a group of sheep.(介词短语 in the sky 作定语修饰主语 The white clouds)
②I can’t express how much I love the fresh air here.(how much引导宾语从句,作express的宾语)
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