2026届高考英语重难点专项突破练习卷14 语篇结构主旨句、过渡句、逻辑衔接词 导学案

2026高考英语·重难点专项突破练习卷14

 七选五——语篇结构（主旨句、过渡句、逻辑衔接词）

核【核心知识·深度解读】

2026高考英语·重难点专项突破

考点14 · 七选五——语篇结构（主旨句、过渡句、逻辑衔接词）【全新原创】

核【核心知识·命题规律与解题思维】

七选五题型考查的是对文章整体结构、段落逻辑以及句间衔接的理解。近三年高考真题中，设空位置主要分布在段首（主旨句）、段中（过渡句/细节支撑）、段尾（总结句）。正确选项往往与上下文存在明显的词汇复现、指代关系或逻辑连接词（however, therefore, for example, in other words等）。

1. 段首设空： 通常为段落主旨句或引出下文的过渡句。需关注后文列举、解释或对比的内容，概括共同主题。

2. 段中设空： 多为细节支撑、举例或转折。前后句往往有代词（this, such, they）或逻辑词（for instance, on the contrary）作为线索。

3. 段尾设空： 常为总结句或承上启下句。需概括本段大意，或引出下一段话题。

4. 解题三步法： ①快速浏览首尾段及每段首句，把握文章主题；②阅读选项，圈出核心名词、代词和逻辑词；③分析设空前后句，寻找复现词和逻辑关系，代入验证。

5. 干扰项特征： ①貌似相关但偏离段落主旨；②与上下文有词汇重复但逻辑不符；③过度推断或包含绝对化词语。

题型：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

专项突破·七选五

Passage 1 (主题：如何养成新习惯)

Forming a new habit can be challenging, but with the right approach, it becomes much easier. 1.__________. Here are some science-backed strategies to help you build lasting habits.

First, start small. If you want to exercise more, begin with just five minutes a day. 2.__________. Once the small action becomes automatic, you can gradually increase it.

Second, attach the new habit to an existing routine. This is called "habit stacking." For example, if you already drink coffee every morning, use that time to write down your goals. 3.__________.

Third, design your environment for success. Make the desired behavior easy to do and the undesired behavior difficult. 4.__________. If you want to read more, keep a book on your pillow.

Fourth, track your progress. Use a calendar or app to mark each day you stick to your habit. 5.__________. It also provides motivation to keep the streak alive.

Fifth, don't break the chain. Missing one day is okay, but try not to miss two in a row. 6.__________. Consistency matters more than perfection.