Unit 1 Grammar 导学案- 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语上册

沪教牛津八上U1 Grammar Name Class Some exercise to remember better. 1. boys are playing games now. 2. There are books about animals. 3. Why don’t you buy flowers for her? 4. Why not listen to music to relax yourself? 5. Can you lend me money? 6. Could you get me coffee, please? 7. Would you like juice? 8. —How about more chicken? —I’d had enough. 1. There isn't water in the bottle. 2. There is hardly rain this summer. 3. Are there foreign students in your class? 4. Do you have friends in your class？ 5. If you are in trouble, you can ask me for help at time. 6. student should have a card if they want to borrow books from the library. · 用some和any填空 1. —Could you give me ______ bread? —Sure. 2. I don’ t have ______ oranges, but I have ______ pears. 3.—Can I have ______ eggs? —Sorry, we don’ t have ______. 4. Would you like ______ bread for breakfast? 5. He seldom got ______ money from his parents. 6. She never eats ______ meat. She thinks it is bad for health. 7. ______ student can take part in the sports meet. · Complete the sentences. 1. 这个男孩有事要告诉你。 The boy has _________ to tell you. 2. 今天报纸上有什么有趣的事情吗？ Is there _________ interesting in today’s newspaper? 3. 每个人都在准备期末考试。 _________ ____ preparing for the final exam. 4. 这位老师上课时关于他的情况什么也没说。The teacher said _________ about him in class. · Complete the sentences with some, any, somebody, anybody, nobody, etc. (1) Did you notice _________ entering the library? (2) I need some paper and pens. Do you have _______. (3) The book was fun to read, but it didn’t contain _______ new information. (4) I didn’t go _________ last Sunday. I stayed at home and finished reading that science book. (5) What about buying your son _______ books for his birthday? (6) Mum and Dad are going to take us ____________ special after our final exams. (7) Scientists have just discovered this dinosaur species, so you will find _________ about it in the encyclopaedia. (8) There are many different encyclopaedias. _________ are about topics like music, art or history. · Practice makes perfect! 1、 选择题。 1. The bandit(山贼) takes one book and shouts“Next time I want______.”(2020 广州中考) A.some money B.any money C. some moneys D. any moneys 2. It’ s hard to find the way in a new city. Let’ s ask _____ for help. A.anybody B.everybody C. nobody D. somebody 3. I never learned ______ about this kind of plant. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 4. She doesn’ t have ______ cakes. She has some fish. A.some B. much C.any D. little 5. —Did you see ______ in the classroom? —No, I saw ______ in the classroom. A. someone…anybody B. anyone…nobody C. someone…somebody D. anyone…anybody 6. There is not ___ in the box. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. nobody 7. Would you like _____ coffee? A. any B. no C. some D. something 2、 完成句子。 8.关于你的新学校,你还有什么问题吗? Do you have ________ ________ about your new school? 9.珍妮，你想要喝一些咖啡吗? Would you like ________ ________, Jenny? 10.没有人知道她的新地址。 ________ ________ her new address. 11.那个房间里什么都没有。它现在是空的。________ ________in that room. It’ s empty now. 12. 也许我的电脑出了一些问题。Maybe there is ___________ ________ with my computer. 沪教牛津八上 U1 Grammar 学案答案 一、some/any 基础填空（前 8 题） 1. Some boys are playing games now. 2. There are some books about animals. 3. Why don’t you buy some flowers for her? 4. Why not listen to some music to relax yourself? 5. Can you lend me some money? 6. Could you get me some coffee, please? 7. Would you like some juice? 8. —How about some more chicken? —I’d had enough. 二、some/any 进阶填空（后 6 题） 1. There isn't any water in the bottle. 2. There is hardly any rain this summer. 3. Are there any foreign students in your class? 4. Do you have any/some friends in your class？（some/any 均可，any 更通用，some 表期待肯定回答） 5. If you are in trouble, you can ask me for some help at any time. 6. Any student should have a card if they want to borrow books from the library. 三、用 some 和 any 专项填空 1. —Could you give me some bread? —Sure. 2. I don’ t have any oranges, but I have some pears. 3. —Can I have some eggs? —Sorry, we don’ t have any. 4. Would you like some bread for breakfast? 5. He seldom got any money from his parents. 6. She never eats any meat. She thinks it is bad for health. 7. Any student can take part in the sports meet. 四、Complete the sentences（不定代词 / 副词填空） 1. The boy has something to tell you. 2. Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper? 3. Everyone/Everybody is preparing for the final exam. 4. The teacher said nothing about him in class. 五、some, any, somebody, anybody, nobody 等综合填空 1. Did you notice anybody/somebody entering the library?（anybody 更通用，somebody 表语气委婉） 2. I need some paper and pens. Do you have any. 3. The book was fun to read, but it didn’t contain any new information. 4. I didn’t go anywhere last Sunday. I stayed at home and finished reading that science book. 5. What about buying your son some books for his birthday? 6. Mum and Dad are going to take us somewhere special after our final exams. 7. Scientists have just discovered this dinosaur species, so you will find nothing about it in the encyclopaedia. 8. There are many different encyclopaedias. Some are about topics like music, art or history. 六、选择题 1. A （some 用于肯定含义的陈述句，money 为不可数名词，无复数） 2. D （somebody 用于肯定含义的请求，表 “某人”；anybody 表 “任何人”，everybody 表 “每个人”，nobody 表 “没有人”，均不符） 3. A （anything 用于否定句，never 表否定，意为 “我从未了解过这种植物的任何相关信息”） 4. C （any 用于否定句，cakes 为可数名词复数，much/little 修饰不可数名词） 5. B （anyone 用于一般疑问句；根据答语 No，可知用 nobody 表 “没有人”） 6. C （anything 用于否定句，not anything = nothing；nothing 本身含否定，nobody 指人，均不符） 7. C （some 用于 would you like 引导的委婉请求，期待肯定回答） 七、完成句子 1. Do you have any questions about your new school? 2. Would you like some coffee, Jenny? 3. Nobody knows her new address. 4. There's nothing in that room. It’s empty now. 5. Maybe there is something wrong with my computer. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $