Unit 9 课时6 Oral Communication (分层作业）英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册

Unit 9 Forces of Nature 课时6 Oral Communication 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 clothing n. 衣服; 尤指某种服装 limit v. 限制; 限定 outdoor adj. 户外的; 室外的短语 stay in a cool place 待在凉爽的地方 drink lots of water 多喝水 limit outdoor activities 限制户外活动 take breaks 休息 the hottest time of the day 一天中最热的时候 work outdoors 在户外工作 feel good 感觉舒服 thanks for watching 感谢收看 句型 1. We are having a stronger heatwave than ever these days. 这些天我们正经历一场前所未有的强烈热浪。 2. The temperature will reach the highest of the past ten years. 气温将达到过去十年来的最高点。 3. Stay in a cool place on a hot summer day. 在炎热的夏天要待在凉爽的地方。 4. Don’t forget to drink lots of water. 不要忘记多喝水。 5. Limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day. 在一天中最热的时候减少户外活动。 6. Take breaks more often if you have to work outdoors. 如果你必须在户外工作，要多休息。 7. Stop working once you don’t feel good. 一旦感觉不舒服，就停止工作。 一、单项选择题。 ( )1. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s very hot. We are having a strong ______. A. heatwave    B. temperature    C. activity    D. break 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。根据答句“It’s very hot”可知天气炎热，因此正在经历的应是“热浪”。heatwave指持续一段时间的酷热天气，与strong搭配合理（strong heatwave 强烈的热浪）。temperature指温度，虽然可以说high temperature，但“having a strong temperature”不符合英语表达习惯。activity（活动）和break（休息）与天气炎热无关。故选A。 ( )2. You should ______ in a cool place during the hot summer. A. stay    B. to stay    C. staying    D. stayed 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，构成谓语。选项A stay是动词原形，符合语法规则。选项B to stay是不定式，情态动词后不能接不定式；选项C staying是动名词，情态动词后不能接动名词；选项D stayed是过去式，情态动词后不能接过去式。故选A。 ( )3. Don’t forget to drink lots of ______. A. waters    B. water    C. juice    D. food 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查不可数名词及生活常识。防暑建议中通常强调多喝水，water是不可数名词，不能用复数，故排除A waters（waters只在表示水域或矿泉水种类时用复数）。选项C juice虽然也是不可数，但根据常识，防暑应多喝水而非果汁；选项D food与语境不符。故选B。 ( )4. The temperature will reach 40°C tomorrow. It will be the ______ day of the year. A. hot    B. hotter    C. hottest    D. more hot 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查形容词最高级的用法。句末有“of the year”，表示比较范围是三者以上（一年中的所有天），因此应用最高级。选项A hot是原级，不表示比较；选项B hotter是比较级，用于两者比较，但句中无两者比较的提示；选项C hottest是最高级，the hottest day意为“最热的一天”，符合语法和语义；选项D more hot是错误形式，hot的比较级是hotter，最高级是hottest。故选C。 ( )5. You should limit your outdoor activities ______ the hottest time of the day. A. on    B. in    C. at    D. for 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查介词搭配。“在……的时候”常用介词at，固定短语at the time of。选项A on用于具体某天或星期几，如on Monday；选项B in用于较长时段，如in the morning；选项C at用于具体时间点或短语at the time of...，符合语境；选项D for表示持续一段时间，不符合。故选C。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 在炎热的夏天，待在凉爽的地方很重要。 It’s important to ______ ______ ______ ______ on a hot summer day. 【答案】stay in a cool place 【解析】考查核心短语“stay in a cool place”。It’s important to do sth.句型中，to后接动词原形。stay in a cool place为课文原短语，意为“待在凉爽的地方”，符合语境。 2. 如果你必须在户外工作，要多休息。 If you have to ______ ______, take ______ more often. 【答案】work outdoors, breaks 【解析】考查核心短语“work outdoors”和“take breaks”。have to后接动词原形，work outdoors意为“在户外工作”；take breaks意为“休息”，break在此处应用复数，表示多次休息。 3. 明天最高气温将达到43摄氏度。 The ______ will ______ 43°C tomorrow. 【答案】temperature, reach 【解析】考查核心词汇“temperature”和动词“reach”。“最高气温”译为the temperature；“达到”用reach，表示达到某个数值，是及物动词，后直接接温度。 4. 不要忘记多喝水。 Don’t ______ ______ drink lots of water. 【答案】forget to 【解析】考查“forget to do sth.”结构。否定祈使句Don’t后接动词原形；forget to do表示“忘记要做某事”，符合建议“不要忘记喝水”的语境。 5. 在一天中最热的时候限制户外活动。 ______ your ______ ______ at the hottest time of the day. 【答案】Limit, outdoor activities 【解析】考查核心短语“limit outdoor activities”。此句为祈使句，动词原形开头；limit意为“限制”，outdoor activities为名词短语作宾语。 三、补全对话（5选5）。 A: Good morning! Did you watch the weather report yesterday? B: Yes. It said we are having a strong heatwave these days. A: Really? What will the temperature be today? B: It will reach 40°C. That’s the highest this year. A: Oh, that’s terrible. How can we protect ourselves? B: First, we should stay in a cool place, like an air-conditioned room. A: 1. ______ B: Also, drink lots of water. Don’t wait until you feel thirsty. A: 2. ______ B: And limit outdoor activities, especially at noon. A: 3. ______ B: If you have to work outside, take breaks often. A: 4. ______ B: Finally, stop working if you don’t feel well. A: 5. ______ Thank you for the advice. A. That’s a good idea. B. What else? C. I see. Anything else? D. That’s very important. E. What about working outdoors? 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. D 【解析】 1. 上文B给出第一条建议“stay in a cool place”，A表示赞同，因此选A（That’s a good idea.）。 2. B给出第二条建议“drink lots of water”，A追问还有别的建议吗，因此选B（What else?）。 3. B提到“limit outdoor activities”，A具体询问户外工作的情况，因此选E（What about working outdoors?）。 4. B回答户外工作的建议后，A想知道是否还有其他建议，因此选C（I see. Anything else?）。 5. B给出最后建议，A表示认可，因此选D（That’s very important.）。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The weather report says it will be ______ (hot) tomorrow than today. 【答案】hotter 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句中有than，提示用比较级。hot为单音节词，变比较级需双写t加er，即hotter。 2. You should drink ______ (lot) of water in summer. 【答案】lots 【解析】考查固定短语“lots of”。lots of修饰可数或不可数名词，意为“大量”，为固定搭配，lot必须加s。 3. Remember ______ (take) breaks if you work outdoors. 【答案】to take 【解析】考查remember to do sth.结构。remember to do表示“记得要做某事”，符合“记得休息”的语境。 4. The ______ (high) temperature reached 44°C last Sunday. 【答案】highest 【解析】考查形容词最高级。根据语境“最高气温”，应用最高级highest，前加the。 5. It’s important ______ (stay) in a cool place. 【答案】to stay 【解析】考查It’s important to do sth.句型。it作形式主语，不定式是真正主语，因此填to stay。 五、句型转换。 1. It is very hot today.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is today! 【答案】How hot 【解析】考查感叹句结构。对形容词hot感叹，用How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！即How hot it is today! 2. You should drink lots of water.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ drink lots of water. 【答案】should not / shouldn’t 【解析】考查情态动词否定式。should的否定直接在后面加not，可缩写为shouldn’t。 3. The temperature will reach 43°C tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ will the temperature reach tomorrow? 【答案】How high 【解析】考查对温度数值提问。用How high询问“多高”，后接一般疑问句语序。 4. Stay in a cool place.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ in a cool place. 【答案】Don’t stay 【解析】考查否定祈使句。在动词原形前加Don’t，即Don’t stay。 5. We are having a strong heatwave.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a strong heatwave? 【答案】Are, having 【解析】考查现在进行时的一般疑问句。将be动词are提至句首，其余不变，即Are you having a strong heatwave? 六、完形填空。 Summer is here, and we are having a strong 1. ______. The temperature is very high. Yesterday it 2. ______ 40°C. Today it will be even 3. ______, up to 42°C. The weather report says this is the 4. ______ heatwave in ten years. How can we protect ourselves? Here are some tips from the doctor. First, stay in a 5. ______ place, like an air-conditioned room. Second, drink lots of 6. ______. Don’t wait until you feel thirsty. Third, 7. ______ your outdoor activities, especially at the hottest time of the day. If you have to work outdoors, take 8. ______ often. Finally, stop working if you don’t 9. ______ well. Remember, your health is the most important. 10. ______ these tips, you can stay safe in the hot weather. ( )1. A. heatwave  B. rain  C. wind  D. snow ( )2. A. reached  B. arrived  C. got  D. came ( )3. A. hot  B. hotter  C. hottest  D. more hot ( )4. A. bad  B. worse  C. worst  D. more bad ( )5. A. hot  B. cool  C. warm  D. cold ( )6. A. food  B. juice  C. water  D. tea ( )7. A. limit  B. increase  C. enjoy  D. start ( )8. A. breaks  B. rest  C. break  D. resting ( )9. A. feel  B. feeling  C. felt  D. to feel ( )10. A. Follow  B. Following  C. To follow  D. Follows 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 1. 考查名词辨析。根据上下文“Summer is here”和“The temperature is very high”可知，应是热浪天气。heatwave意为“热浪”，符合语境；rain（雨）、wind（风）、snow（雪）均与高温无关。故选A。 2. 考查动词辨析。“达到某温度”常用reach，是及物动词，直接跟温度。arrive为不及物动词，需加at；get为不及物，需加to；come不用于表示达到温度。故选A。 3. 考查形容词比较级。even修饰比较级，表示“更……”，hotter正确。hot是原级，hottest是最高级，more hot是错误形式。故选B。 4. 考查形容词最高级。“十年中最严重的”应用最高级worst。bad是原级，worse是比较级，more bad是错误形式。故选C。 5. 考查形容词辨析。根据防暑建议，应待在凉爽的地方，cool（凉爽的）符合。hot（热的）、warm（温暖的）、cold（冷的）均不恰当。故选B。 6. 考查名词辨析。多喝水是防暑关键，water正确。food（食物）、juice（果汁）、tea（茶）虽可饮用，但不是最直接的建议。故选C。 7. 考查动词辨析。限制户外活动用limit，其他选项increase（增加）、enjoy（享受）、start（开始）均不符合建议。故选A。 8. 考查固定短语。take breaks意为“休息”，break在此处应用复数，表示多次休息。rest作名词时，通常用take a rest；break作名词时，take breaks是常见搭配。故选A。 9. 考查动词形式。don’t后接动词原形，feel正确。feeling是现在分词，felt是过去式，to feel是不定式，均不能放在don’t后。故选A。 10. 考查非谓语动词。逗号后是主句，前面用现在分词短语作状语，表示条件，相当于If you follow these tips。Following these tips...意为“遵循这些建议”。Follow是动词原形，不能作状语；To follow不定式常表目的，此处不适用；Follows是第三人称单数形式，不能作状语。故选B。 七、阅读理解。 A: Hi, Tom! It’s so hot today! B: Yeah, the temperature is 38°C. I can’t stand it. A: Did you watch the weather report last night? B: Yes. It said we are having a heatwave. Tomorrow will be even hotter, up to 41°C. A: Oh no! That’s terrible. How can we protect ourselves? B: The report gave some tips. First, stay indoors as much as possible, especially in air-conditioned places. A: I see. What about drinking? B: Drink lots of water. Avoid sugary drinks. A: Should we still do outdoor sports? B: It’s better to limit outdoor activities. If you must go out, do it in the early morning or evening. A: What if we have to work outside? B: Then take breaks often and stop if you feel dizzy. A: Thanks for the advice. I’ll be careful. B: You’re welcome. Stay safe! ( )1. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy.  B. Hot.  C. Cold.  D. Windy. ( )2. What will the temperature be tomorrow? A. 38°C.   B. 40°C.  C. 41°C.  D. 42°C. ( )3. According to the tips, what should we drink? A. Sugary drinks.  B. Lots of water.  C. Coffee.  D. Juice. ( )4. When is it better to do outdoor activities? A. At noon.  B. In the early morning or evening.  C. Anytime.  D. In the afternoon. ( )5. What should you do if you feel dizzy while working outside? A. Keep working.  B. Take a break and stop.  C. Drink coffee.  D. Go to the hospital immediately. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 【解析】 1. 细节理解题。由对话第一句“It’s so hot today!”可知今天天气炎热，故选B。 2. 细节理解题。由B的回答“Tomorrow will be even hotter, up to 41°C.”可知明天最高温41°C，故选C。 3. 细节理解题。由B的建议“Drink lots of water.”可知应多喝水，故选B。 4. 细节理解题。由B的建议“If you must go out, do it in the early morning or evening.”可知早晚外出较好，故选B。 5. 细节理解题。由B的建议“stop if you feel dizzy.”可知感到头晕时应停止工作，故选B。 八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。 How to Stay Safe in a Heatwave Summer is here, and with it comes the danger of heatwaves. A heatwave is a long period of very hot weather. It can be harmful to our health. So it’s important to know how to protect ourselves. First, stay in a cool place. If you don’t have air conditioning at home, you can go to a public library or a shopping mall. Second, drink lots of water even if you don’t feel thirsty. Your body needs water to stay cool. Third, limit your outdoor activities. Try to do outdoor chores early in the morning or late in the evening when it’s cooler. If you have to work outdoors, take breaks often in the shade. Wear light-colored and loose clothing to help your body stay cool. Also, never leave children or pets in a parked car, as the temperature inside can rise quickly. By following these tips, you can enjoy a safe and healthy summer. Task 1: 回答问题。 1. What is a heatwave? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】A heatwave is a long period of very hot weather. 【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句“A heatwave is a long period of very hot weather.”可直接得出答案。 2. Why should we drink lots of water during a heatwave? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】Because our body needs water to stay cool. 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段“Your body needs water to stay cool.”可知原因。 Task 2: 列举文中提到的应对热浪的方法（至少3种） 1. ________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1. Stay in a cool place. 2. Drink lots of water. 3. Limit outdoor activities. 4. Take breaks often if working outdoors. 5. Wear light-colored and loose clothing. 6. Never leave children or pets in a parked car. （任选3种） 【解析】从第二段提取关键防护措施，均为原文明确列举的方法。 Task 3: 口语汇报训练。 根据短文内容及自身经历，做一段“如何应对热浪”的口语汇报，要求: 1. 不少于6句话； 2. 至少运用本课所学词汇和句型； 3. 结合自身经历或想法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】（示例） Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about how to stay safe in a heatwave. First, you should stay in a cool place, like an air-conditioned room. Second, don’t forget to drink lots of water. It’s very important. Third, limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day. If you have to work outdoors, take breaks often. Also, wear light clothes to keep cool. Last summer, I experienced a strong heatwave and I followed these tips. They really helped me stay healthy. So remember, take care of yourself in hot weather! 【解析】示例运用了“stay in a cool place”“drink lots of water”“limit your outdoor activities”“take breaks”“the hottest time of the day”等核心词汇和句型，并结合自身经历，符合要求。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 Forces of Nature 课时6 Oral Communication 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 clothing n. 衣服; 尤指某种服装 limit v. 限制; 限定 outdoor adj. 户外的; 室外的短语 stay in a cool place 待在凉爽的地方 drink lots of water 多喝水 limit outdoor activities 限制户外活动 take breaks 休息 the hottest time of the day 一天中最热的时候 work outdoors 在户外工作 feel good 感觉舒服 thanks for watching 感谢收看 句型 1. We are having a stronger heatwave than ever these days. 这些天我们正经历一场前所未有的强烈热浪。 2. The temperature will reach the highest of the past ten years. 气温将达到过去十年来的最高点。 3. Stay in a cool place on a hot summer day. 在炎热的夏天要待在凉爽的地方。 4. Don’t forget to drink lots of water. 不要忘记多喝水。 5. Limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day. 在一天中最热的时候减少户外活动。 6. Take breaks more often if you have to work outdoors. 如果你必须在户外工作，要多休息。 7. Stop working once you don’t feel good. 一旦感觉不舒服，就停止工作。 一、单项选择题。 ( )1. —What’s the weather like today? —It’s very hot. We are having a strong ______. A. heatwave    B. temperature    C. activity    D. break ( )2. You should ______ in a cool place during the hot summer. A. stay    B. to stay    C. staying    D. stayed ( )3. Don’t forget to drink lots of ______. A. waters    B. water    C. juice    D. food ( )4. The temperature will reach 40°C tomorrow. It will be the ______ day of the year. A. hot    B. hotter    C. hottest    D. more hot ( )5. You should limit your outdoor activities ______ the hottest time of the day. A. on    B. in    C. at    D. for 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 在炎热的夏天，待在凉爽的地方很重要。 It’s important to ______ ______ ______ ______ on a hot summer day. 2. 如果你必须在户外工作，要多休息。 If you have to ______ ______, take ______ more often. 3. 明天最高气温将达到43摄氏度。 The ______ will ______ 43°C tomorrow. 4. 不要忘记多喝水。 Don’t ______ ______ drink lots of water. 5. 在一天中最热的时候限制户外活动。 ______ your ______ ______ at the hottest time of the day. 三、补全对话（5选5）。 A: Good morning! Did you watch the weather report yesterday? B: Yes. It said we are having a strong heatwave these days. A: Really? What will the temperature be today? B: It will reach 40°C. That’s the highest this year. A: Oh, that’s terrible. How can we protect ourselves? B: First, we should stay in a cool place, like an air-conditioned room. A: 1. ______ B: Also, drink lots of water. Don’t wait until you feel thirsty. A: 2. ______ B: And limit outdoor activities, especially at noon. A: 3. ______ B: If you have to work outside, take breaks often. A: 4. ______ B: Finally, stop working if you don’t feel well. A: 5. ______ Thank you for the advice. A. That’s a good idea. B. What else? C. I see. Anything else? D. That’s very important. E. What about working outdoors? 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The weather report says it will be ______ (hot) tomorrow than today. 2. You should drink ______ (lot) of water in summer. 3. Remember ______ (take) breaks if you work outdoors. 4. The ______ (high) temperature reached 44°C last Sunday. 5. It’s important ______ (stay) in a cool place. 五、句型转换。 1. It is very hot today.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is today! 2. You should drink lots of water.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ drink lots of water. 3. The temperature will reach 43°C tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ will the temperature reach tomorrow? 4. Stay in a cool place.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ in a cool place. 5. We are having a strong heatwave.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ a strong heatwave? 六、完形填空。 Summer is here, and we are having a strong 1. ______. The temperature is very high. Yesterday it 2. ______ 40°C. Today it will be even 3. ______, up to 42°C. The weather report says this is the 4. ______ heatwave in ten years. How can we protect ourselves? Here are some tips from the doctor. First, stay in a 5. ______ place, like an air-conditioned room. Second, drink lots of 6. ______. Don’t wait until you feel thirsty. Third, 7. ______ your outdoor activities, especially at the hottest time of the day. If you have to work outdoors, take 8. ______ often. Finally, stop working if you don’t 9. ______ well. Remember, your health is the most important. 10. ______ these tips, you can stay safe in the hot weather. ( )1. A. heatwave  B. rain  C. wind  D. snow ( )2. A. reached  B. arrived  C. got  D. came ( )3. A. hot  B. hotter  C. hottest  D. more hot ( )4. A. bad  B. worse  C. worst  D. more bad ( )5. A. hot  B. cool  C. warm  D. cold ( )6. A. food  B. juice  C. water  D. tea ( )7. A. limit  B. increase  C. enjoy  D. start ( )8. A. breaks  B. rest  C. break  D. resting ( )9. A. feel  B. feeling  C. felt  D. to feel ( )10. A. Follow  B. Following  C. To follow  D. Follows 七、阅读理解。 A: Hi, Tom! It’s so hot today! B: Yeah, the temperature is 38°C. I can’t stand it. A: Did you watch the weather report last night? B: Yes. It said we are having a heatwave. Tomorrow will be even hotter, up to 41°C. A: Oh no! That’s terrible. How can we protect ourselves? B: The report gave some tips. First, stay indoors as much as possible, especially in air-conditioned places. A: I see. What about drinking? B: Drink lots of water. Avoid sugary drinks. A: Should we still do outdoor sports? B: It’s better to limit outdoor activities. If you must go out, do it in the early morning or evening. A: What if we have to work outside? B: Then take breaks often and stop if you feel dizzy. A: Thanks for the advice. I’ll be careful. B: You’re welcome. Stay safe! ( )1. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy.  B. Hot.  C. Cold.  D. Windy. ( )2. What will the temperature be tomorrow? A. 38°C.   B. 40°C.  C. 41°C.  D. 42°C. ( )3. According to the tips, what should we drink? A. Sugary drinks.  B. Lots of water.  C. Coffee.  D. Juice. ( )4. When is it better to do outdoor activities? A. At noon.  B. In the early morning or evening.  C. Anytime.  D. In the afternoon. ( )5. What should you do if you feel dizzy while working outside? A. Keep working.  B. Take a break and stop.  C. Drink coffee.  D. Go to the hospital immediately. 八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。 How to Stay Safe in a Heatwave Summer is here, and with it comes the danger of heatwaves. A heatwave is a long period of very hot weather. It can be harmful to our health. So it’s important to know how to protect ourselves. First, stay in a cool place. If you don’t have air conditioning at home, you can go to a public library or a shopping mall. Second, drink lots of water even if you don’t feel thirsty. Your body needs water to stay cool. Third, limit your outdoor activities. Try to do outdoor chores early in the morning or late in the evening when it’s cooler. If you have to work outdoors, take breaks often in the shade. Wear light-colored and loose clothing to help your body stay cool. Also, never leave children or pets in a parked car, as the temperature inside can rise quickly. By following these tips, you can enjoy a safe and healthy summer. Task 1: 回答问题。 1. What is a heatwave? ________________________________________________________ 2. Why should we drink lots of water during a heatwave? ________________________________________________________ Task 2: 列举文中提到的应对热浪的方法（至少3种） 1. ________________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________________ Task 3: 口语汇报训练。 根据短文内容及自身经历，做一段“如何应对热浪”的口语汇报，要求: 1. 不少于6句话； 2. 至少运用本课所学词汇和句型； 3. 结合自身经历或想法。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 9 Forces of Nature 课时6 Oral Communication 分层作业 参考答案 一、单项选择题。 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. stay in a cool place 2. work outdoors, breaks 3. temperature, reach 4. forget to 5. Limit, outdoor activities 三、补全对话（5选5）。 1. A 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. D 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. hotter 2. lots 3. to take 4. highest 5. to stay 五、句型转换。 1. How hot 2. should not / shouldn't 3. How high 4. Don't stay 5. Are, having 六、完形填空。 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 七、阅读理解。 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 八、多任务混合阅读：阅读短文，完成任务。 Task 1： 回答问题。 1. A heatwave is a long period of very hot weather. 2. Because our body needs water to stay cool. Task 2： 列举文中提到的应对热浪的方法（至少3种） 1. Stay in a cool place. 2. Drink lots of water. 3. Limit outdoor activities. 4. Take breaks often if working outdoors. （任选4种即可，其他符合原文的答案也可） Task 3： 口语汇报训练（示例答案）。 Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about how to stay safe in a heatwave. First, you should stay in a cool place, like an air-conditioned room. Second, don't forget to drink lots of water. It's very important. Third, limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day. If you have to work outdoors, take breaks often. Also, wear light clothes to keep cool. Last summer, I experienced a strong heatwave and I followed these tips. They really helped me stay healthy. So remember, take care of yourself in hot weather! 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $