内容正文:
请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。I couldn't find tom in the playground. Oh, he was here in the classroom just now. And miss White asked him to go to her office. He's probably still there. I couldn't find tom in the playground. Oh, he was here in the classroom just now, and miss White asked him to go to her office. He's probably still there. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。The movie is a masterpiece, don't you think so? I wonder how the director could make something so extraordinary. You don't really mean IT, do you? I'm glad the two hours of suffering in that cinema has finally ended. The movie is a masterpiece, don't you think so? I wonder how the director could make something so extraordinary. You don't really mean that, do you? I'm glad the two hours of suffering in that cinema has finally ended. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。The rain has stopped. Come on, it's time to set off. but look at the clouds. I suggest we stay here till the sun comes out. The rain has stopped. Come on, it's time to set off. But look . at the clouds. I suggest we stay here till the sun comes out. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Where were you? I've been waiting for you for an hour. I'm sorry, but the taxi I took got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until . IT was safe. Well, at least you're not injured. Come on, let's go inside. Where were you? I've been waiting for you for an hour. I'm sorry, but the taxi I took got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until . IT was safe. Well, at least you're not injured. Come on, let's go inside. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Doctor read, really packed a lot of information in. I've taken so many notes. Yeah, IT was a really interesting topic, especially the part about traditional customs in different countries. Doctor read, really packed a lot of information in. I've taken so many notes yeah . IT was a really interesting topic, especially the part about traditional customs in different countries. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍,听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, can you show me how to use this fitness equipment? Sure, keep the back straight and maintain the tension. Got IT. Are you focusing on strength training or just general fitness? General fitness. And I need to lose a couple of kilos. Well. if you want to do something a bit personalized, give me a shout. I'm happy to help you build a program. Excuse me, can you show me how to use this fitness equipment? Sure, keep the back straight and maintain the tension. Got IT. Are you . focusing on strength training or just general fitness? General fitness, and I need to lose a couple of kilos. Well. if you want to do something a bit personalized, give me a shout. I'm happy to help you build a program. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Lucy, why did you turn down my sister genesis invitation to the . barbecue? Well, I have other plans. Oh, don't lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn't know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with janice or something? Oh, no, it's not like that. You know, it's a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all. awkward. All of my sister's friends embrace differences with both of their arms. Plus, I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you. Oh, sorry, I didn't know that. Lucy, why did you turn down my sister genesis invitation to the . barbecue? Well, I have other plans. Oh, don't lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn't know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with juice or something? Oh, no, it's not like that. You know, it's a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all. awkward. All of my sister's friends embrace differences with both of their arms, plus I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you. Oh, sorry, I didn't know that. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. On today's show, we've got Chris swinson, whose newbould is about work life baLance. Hello, Chris. Hello, anna. So Chris, tell us about your book and how the work life baLance has been changing well . in the more traditional workplaces, people's working lives and private lives are or were clearly divided, but except for legal working hours, people sometimes stay late in the office and work in the evenings. This is called working overtime. okay. And what else? Well, in these . environments, IT is in common for people to work on weekends or holidays, and they're free to focus on non work areas of life, such as music, sports, spending time with family and friends. It's important and healthy. yeah. So what has changed? How are things different now? Good morning, everyone. On today's show, we've got Chris swinson, whose newbould is about work life baLance. Hello, Chris. Hello, anna. So Chris, tell us about your book and how the work life baLance has been changing. Well, in the more traditional workplaces, people's working lives and private lives are, or were were clearly divided, but except for legal working hours, people sometimes stay late in the office and work in the evenings. This is called working overtime. okay. And what else? Well, in these . environments, IT is in common for people to work on weekends or holidays, and they're free to focus on non work areas of life, such as music, sports, spending time with family and friends. It's important and healthy. yeah. So what has changed? How are things different now? 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to AB, C controls, David. I am Cathy, the manager of our engineering department. We have an entry level engineering position. What are the essential qualifications required? We require you to have at least a bachelor's degree in computer engineering. IT would be great if you had some hands on programing experience or skills relating to developing applications. My final school project was developing a mobile application, so i'm fairly competent in developing mobile and web applications. That's good to hear. And what are your strength? I am a diligent person and a fast learner. My friends also find me very easy to work with. David. It's nice to meet you. I can tell that you are a good candidate. Expect to hear from us within a week about the job. Nice meeting you, too. Thank you for your time. Welcome to A, B, C controls, David. I am Kathy, the manager of our engineering department. We have an entry level engineering position. What are the essential qualifications required? We required you to have at least a bachelor's degree in computer engineering. IT would be great if you had some hands on programing experience or skills relating to developing applications. My final school project was developing a mobile application, so i'm fairly competent in developing mobile and web applications. That's good to hear. And what are your strengths? I am a diligent person and a fast learner. My friends also find me very easy to work with David. It's nice to meet you. I can tell that you are a good candidate. Expect to hear from us within a week about the job. Nice meeting you too. Thank you for your time. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today's show begins in south america, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of columbia. IT started with heavy rain on friday night that caused three rivers around the city of mocha, which is located in the southwestern part of columbia, to overflow. The flooding washed the stream of mud into moa. Many people were sleeping when the disaster struck. People said IT move so fast that they had to run for their lives. Colombian officials say more than two hundred people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than one hundred people still missing. Colombia's president expects those numbers to rise. As rescuers searched for survivors. More than one thousand soldiers and police officers have been involved in the rescue effort. They report that eighty percent of the roads in the area are damaged, so IT is hard to reach people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives. Today's show begins in south america, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of columbia. IT started with heavy rain on friday night that caused three rivers around the city of which is located in the southwestern part of columbia to overflow. The flooding washed the stream of mud into moca. Many people were sleeping when the disaster struck. People said. IT move so fast that they had to run for their lives. Colombian officials say more than two hundred people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than one hundred people still missing. Colombia's president expects those numbers to rise. As rescuers searched for survivors. More than one thousand soldiers and police officers have been involved in the rescue effort. They report that eighty percent of the roads in the area are damaged, so IT is hard to reach people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
高二英语试卷
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
即
2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上
无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.Where is Tom now probably?
A.In the playground.
B.In the classroom.
C.In Miss White's office.
2.What does the woman think of the movie?
常
A.Terrible.
B.Average.
C.Extraordinary.
3.What is the weather like now?
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Sunny.
4.Why was the woman late?
A.She missed the taxi.B.The taxi had an accident.
C.She got injured.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.A lecture.
B.Different countries.
C.Traditional customs
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman come here?
A.To increase strength.B.To ease tension.
C.To lose weight.
7.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
I
A.Buy her a fitness program.
拟
B.Design a personalized program.
C.Teach her to repair the equipment.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8.Why did Lucy refuse the invitation?
A.She has made other plans.
B.She quarreled with Janice.
C.She feared spoiling others'fun.
英语第1页(共8页)
9.What did the man ask his sister to do?
A.Visit Lucy another day.B.Prepare many vegetables.
C.Introduce her friends to Lucy.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Host and guest.
B.Writer and reader.
C.Boss and employee.
11.What is the work-life balance like in traditional workplaces?
A.People spend little time with family.
B.People work long legal working hours.
C.People's work and private lives are separate.
12.What will the man probably talk next?
A.The healthy working lives.
B.The changed work-life balance.
C.The difference of his new book.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13.What is a must for the position?
A.A bachelor's degree in computer engineering.
B.Hands-on programming experience.
C.Skills relating to developing applications.
14.What is one of David's strengths?
A.He learns quickly.
B.He develops apps well.
C.He works with friends.
15.How does Cathy feel about David?
A.Satisfied.
B.Doubtful.
C.Uninterested.
16.When will David hear back from the company?
A.Within three days.B.Within a week.
C.Within a month.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17.What caused the natural disaster in Colombia first?
A.Strong wind.
B.Heavy rain.
C.Mudflow.
18.What were people doing when the disaster hit the area?
A.Working.
B.Sleeping.
C.Traveling.
19.How many soldiers and police officers came to people's rescue?
A.Over 100.
B.Over 200.
C.Over 1,000.
20.What might the road conditions lead to?
A.The difficulty in reaching the trapped.
B.The possibility of creating anxiety.
C.The shortage of food and supplies.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If you spend any significant part of your day streaming music,2025 may have left you
rethinking those listening habits.These habits have become increasingly boring,passionless and
mechanical since music streaming grew popular.But nice changes are on the way,especially with
young people loving physical music again.If you're looking to diversify your music-listening habits
in the new year,here's a list of streaming platforms that you should check out:
Vintage Obscura Radio
This one is for the music lovers and collectors.An extension of the Vintage Obscura forum,
this platform shines a light on the records collecting dust in the back of someone's closet.Nothing
英语第2页(共8页)
from the 21st century and nothing with more than 30,000 views on YouTube.You can tune into
the livestream,plus you can see what songs have played recently.
Radiooooo
This Paris-based website and app uses a similar layout (to Radio Garden.Users can
explore a virtual globe,tuning into music from different parts of the world.Users can submit music
to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix(),with preference given to music from regions or time
periods that are underrepresented.
Radio Alhara
Broadcasting from Bethlehem since 2020,Radio Alhara features a stylish and simple layout
)Inspired by their background in architecture,Yousef and Elias Anastas co-founded the online
radio station with the intention of sharing music between friends.Since then,Radio Alhara has
transformed into an international platform amplifying music and culture from the region,as well as
local journalism,civil rights issues and messages of political resistance.
21.What may lead to people's boring music habits?
A.The lack of daily music time.
B.The rise of music streaming.
C.The love of physical music.
D.The dullness of music habits.
22.What is special about Radiooooo?
A.It offers French local music.
B.It allows users to upload music.
C.It has a stylish and simple design.
D.It focuses on underrepresented music.
23.Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A music textbook.
B.A travel guidebook.
C.A lifestyle magazine.
D.A scientific report.
8
I remember when I started telling people about my upcoming solo (travel to
Mongolia,I was met with surprise and often confusion.My manager at the time gave me a funny
look and warned me against going there.I didn't panic.I'd done my research.Mongolia wasn't as
dangerous as people thought-in fact,it's far safer than a lot of more frequented countries,like
South America.
The thing about Mongolia is...no one has been there.I don't know a single other person in my
life who has been there.Except for the friends I made while I was there.
That's the thing about solo travel-you don't technically have to do it alone.Since Mongolia
held some risks to it and is considered one of the most remote regions in the world,I decided to join
a small-group tour.
I admit I was a little nervous.Looking up past trips on this company's website,it looked like
it was a whole bunch of couples that frequented these tours.I started picturing six couples,
enjoying a Mongolian sunset...and then little old me.Just off to the side,enjoying it on my own.
When I arrived in Ulaanbaatar,the capital of Mongolia,and met the rest of the tour,I was
both surprised and thrilled to realise that,of the ten people on tour,there was only one pair.
Everybody else was there on their own.And instead of sitting off to the side like I'd feared,I'd
been tent-paired with a lovely young American girl called Annie.On what other occasions might I
have met her if not for this solo trip?The decision to travel solo,to not let the fact that I didn't
have a travel companion stop me,was what brought us together.
And that's the beauty of travelling solo.When I'm alone,I'm more likely to branch out and
talk to the locals and strangers,even if there's a language barrier.And,in my experience,most
people are good people.Start up a conversation,ask questions,and be curious.Most importantly:
don't be a tourist.Be a traveller.
英语第3页(共8页)】
24.What does the author say about Mongolia?
A.It is hardly accessible.
B.It is unsuitable for solo travel.
C.It is safer than people think.
D.It is a popular destination.
25.Why was the author nervous about the small-group tour?
A.She feared being left out.
B.She feared being too old to bond.
C.She was unsure of the risks ahead.D.She was unfamiliar with such tours.
26.What is the author's purpose in mentioning Annie?
A.To show the friendliness of the small-group.
B.To illustrate a benefit of solo travel.
C.To explain the importance of cooperation
D.To prove the popularity of solo travel.
27.According to the author,what is most attractive about solo travel?
A.The thrill of self-discovery.
B.The genuine engagement with others.
C.The freedom of being alone.
D.The improvement of conversation skills.
C
In the early 2000s,David Baker,a professor at the University of Washington,devoted himself
to the field of protein design.He developed the Rosetta software,a significant breakthrough at that
time.However,accurately predicting protein structures remained a huge challenge.The complex
structures of proteins,determined by amino acid sequences,held countless secrets that had eluded
scientists for decades,and unlocking them was the key to understanding life at a molecular level.
In 2016,at DeepMind,Demis Hassabis and John Jumper decided to tackle this problem.They
assembled a team of brilliant minds and set out to develop an AI model for protein structure
prediction.They analyzed massive volumes of protein data,studied how amino acids vary across
homologous proteins of different species,and integrated evolutionary information into the model.
After years of painstaking efforts and countless experiments,they finally developed the AlphaFold2
model in 2020.
AlphaFold2 was revolutionary.It could predict the structures of almost all the 200 million
known proteins with remarkable accuracy.Scientists around the world were amazed by its power as
the work would otherwise take human beings tens of thousands of years to finish.With the help of
AlphaFold2,researchers could now study antibiotic resistance (more deeply and design
enzymes (that could break down plastics.By visualizing the precise architecture of proteins
involved in defending bacteria,for instance,drug developers could engineer medications that outwit
bacteria's resistance strategies.And when it came to plastic-degrading enzymes,understanding
their structure enabled scientists to work at their active sites for more efficient breakdown.
In 2024,the Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to David Baker,Demis
Hassabis and John Jumper.Their work has not only decoded protein structures but also opened up
new horizons for the fields of medicine,biotechnology and materials science.
28.What is stated about protein structure prediction in paragraph 1?
A.Its advantage.
B.Its side effects.
C.Its research basis.
D.Its significance.
29.What can be inferred about AlphaFold2?
A.It was developed through numerous failures.
B.It was based on data from 200 million species.
C.It made human scientists much less important.
D.It was merely used for improving human health.
英语第4页(共8页)
30.What does the underlined word“outwit”in paragraph3mean?
A.Avoid.
B.Overcome.
C.Explore.
D.Strengthen.
31.What is the article mainly about?
A.David Baker's great contribution to Rosetta software.
B.AI's wide application in medicine and materials science.
C.Scientists'efforts and breakthroughs in protein analysis.
D.The marketing of AlphaFold2 in different scientific fields.
D
Hydrogen fuel-cell(氢燃料电池)vehicles aren't just sources for science fiction or far-out
experiments.Cars fueled by hydrogen,like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo,are already here,
and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from billions of dollars in
federal research.So then,why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U.S.roads today?
"The answer is simple:economics,"Sergey Paltsev,a senior scientist at the MIT Energy
Initiative told Popular Science.Politicians and automakers once advocated the fuel cell,which turns
the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor,as the future of
passenger automobiles,but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling
infrastructure(基a础设施)have propelled battery-electric cars well into the lead..
A big switch to hydrogen cars would require cost-cutting and enormous infrastructure
development.The Department of Energy's Alternative Fuels Data Center shows 55 public hydrogen
fueling station locations in the U.S.today,almost only in California,while more than 68,000
active public electric vehicle charging stations across the country.
"Nothing is going to change next year,or probably not in the next five years,but there are
brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,"said Paltsev.It turns out that hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles
have advantageous applications in medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and aviation ()
Besides,battery-electric vehicles can be problematic when you have problems with range or time or
heavy loads.
The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger vehicles in the U.S.is not a reason
to "just give up"on hydrogen fuel-cell tech."We may need it for many other reasons in the
future,cautioned Paltsev,citing geopolitical issues as a factor that could disrupt()access to
raw materials for batteries,thus making hydrogen cars suddenly more economically workable.
32.Why are hydrogen cars not commonly seen on U.S.roads today?
A.Strict policies and safety concerns.
B.Limited research and development.
C.Lack of consumer interest and promotion.
D.High costs and insufficient fueling stations.
33.What is Sergey Paltsev's attitude towards hydrogen vehicles in the future?
A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.
C.Enthusiastic.
D.Pessimistic.
34.What can be learned about hydrogen fuel-cell tech from the passage?
A.It is already cost-effective for passenger vehicles.
B.It fails to solve the problems with range or fueling time.
C.It has poor applications in heavy-duty trucks and aviation.
D.It may become a practicable alternative to electric vehicles.
35.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Battery-Electric Vehicles:A Glorious Era
B.Hydrogen Vehicles:Struggling Yet Promising
C.Why Are We Driving Electric Powered Cars?
D.How to Build a Public Hydrogen Fueling Station?
英语第5页(共8页)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
I hated writing growing up.But I couldn't avoid it:learning English was a must in high
school.For hours,I stared at blank pages,trying to turn my disorganized thoughts into fluent
sentences.I tried my best but my teachers would return my papers littered with red.I was
frustrated to no end.36 And that was OK.I didn't have to be good at everything.
37 I liked it that objective truth could be found if I searched properly.In college,I joined
a research lab to enhance conductor efficiency,and after a year of hard work,we developed a design
that halved energy losses.However,the joy was short-lived as I had to write a research paper
about our findings.
I knew that if I wanted to become an academic,I would need to spend time penning papers.
But with my awful track record with writing,I was scared of failing.In a panic,I asked a graduate
student in my lab for help.We defined a goal for the paper,and I carefully wrote an outline.But
when I asked him for feedback,I soon found the paper covered in red marks.38
Before I could give up in defeat,though,the graduate student explained those red marks didn't
mean I was a bad writer.39 It requires revising your work,often several times.I kept
improving the outline of my paper,eventually turning it into sentences and paragraphs.My initial
draft wasn't perfect.I had buried a few key takeaways,and the introduction was missing important
context.But with help,I finally made it.
From then on,writing became one of my favorite parts of research.40 But I came around.
All it took was some trial and error.
A.“Not again,”I screamed inside.
B.I should view it in a positive way.
C.Maybe I wasn't cut out for writing.
D.Writing isn't a one-and-done thing.
E.I soon realized writing was my strength.
F.I switched to the world of math and science.
G.I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
I was first heading into this final day,the Junior Sled Dog Championship.We'd trained two
years and wanted to beat Blake.I knelt down to pat Kenai and my hands 41 from nerves and
excitement.Kenai tipped up his face to lick my chin."You are 42 aren't you?"
Just before the countdown started,Blake shot me a 43 grin,hands trembling too.Then I
heard,“Go!”44_I could yell“Hike!”,Kenai leaped forward.The rest of the dogs45
after.We flew down the long hill.Then we 46 a corner.I leaned to keep the sled steady.
Kenai saw Blake's team before I did.His tail flew up,and he 47.Seeing his tongue still
hanging out,I let him go all out.We closed the 48.A bridge later,we inched closer.On the
next hill,Kenai drew even with Blake's sled and then we passed it.
49 our sled hit a branch.The runners caught.I lost my 50 and fell off the sled.
Witnessing the sled come to a stop,I struggled through the deep snow to Kenai.I 51.His
shoulder was bleeding.
"Kenai!No!"My voice came out a howl.Kenai 52 to stand.He looked at me,his blue
eyes 53 to keep on.He would do it,too.For one frozen moment I saw myself on the winner's
stand with the trophy ()But no.I bent and gently 54 Kenai in a blanket.
英语第6页(共8页)
The race vet examining Kenai,I watched Blake accept the trophy.Kenai squirming in my lap,
I leaned over him.Just at that moment,I felt a warm tongue on my wet cheek.I smiled and
realized that I had the 55 that really counted.
41.A.shook
B.softened
C.withdrew
D.extended
42.A.ready
B.thirsty
C.helpful
D.clever
43.A.broad
B.satisfied
C.tight
D.slight
44.A.As
B.After
C.Unless
D.Before
45.A.slid
B.charged
C.pushed
D.barked
46.A.cut
B.missed
C.kept
D.rounded
47.A.bent down
B.broke away
C.took off
D.turned around
48.A.gap
B.difference
C.race
D.goal
49.A.Finally
B.Suddenly
C.Gradually
D.Occasionally
50.A.way
B.hold
C.temper
D.sight
51.A.quitted
B.insisted
C.sighed
D.froze
52.A.refused
B.decided
C.struggled
D.pretended
53.A.forcing
B.begging
C.ordering
D.guiding
54.A.took up
B.put up
C.brought up
D.wrapped up
55.A.prize
B.recognition
C.achievement
D.honor
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiaoxitian Temple in North China's Shanxi Province has gained popularity 56 appearing in
China's first AAA video game Black Myth:Wukong,which will host intangible(非物质的)
cultural heritage demonstrations during the National holiday period.To cater to the 57 (grow)
demand for cultural experiences,MCT (announced that nearly 1,000 cultural activities
58 (center)on intangible cultural heritage will be held.
Black Myth:Wukong features 36 locations across China,with 27 located in Shanxi.Among
these is the Xiaoxitian Temple,59 main attraction,the Daxiong Hall,showcases many
sculptures that 60 (preserve)for over 400 years.
Meanwhile,14 special eco-tourism routes will also be launched for visitors eager 61
(explore)the game's scenery.These routes will employ national parks,scenic areas and geological
parks as main destinations.By linking these natural attractions with those routes,62 measure
aims to provide convenient travel 63 (option)in an eco-friendly and leisurely way.
This mix of virtual and real-world cultural promotion can not only bring new energy to
traditional culture,64 make China's historical sites even 65 (bright).
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英文报记者李华,学校上周六举办“中国风筝文化节”活动,请给校英文报写一篇新
闻报道。内容要求:
1.活动时间;
2.活动内容;
3.活动意义。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
英语第7页(共8页)
Kite Festival Brings Folk Fun to Campus
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was four,my seven-year-old brother received a baseball glove for his birthday.Every
night,as we went to sleep,I'd listen to him throw a ball into the glove over and over to soften the
leather.I wanted a glove so much that I almost cried.But back then,girls didn't play sports-they
played with dolls.
Fast-forward twenty-six years.Now a thirty-year-old mother of two boys and a girl,I
happened to see a notice in my local paper:"Women's Baseball League opens soon.Anyone
interested,sign up at the community service center."I cut it out and set it on the kitchen table.
Could I?After all these years?
I looked at that notice on my table every day.I thought of a thousand reasons I couldn't play.
But the idea of playing baseball stuck in my head and wouldn't go away.Finally,I gathered up my
courage and signed up.Since I wasn't a member of any team,they told me I'd be assigned to one.
Two weeks passed before they gave me the name of the team to look for.Since my husband worked
Monday nights,I arranged for a babysitter.It was a luxury,but at that moment in my life,it was
a necessity.
On Monday,heart pounding,I walked through the park filled with women of all ages
practicing baseball.It took me a while to find my team.They were all high-school girls,seventeen
and eighteen years old!I waited a couple of minutes before approaching the coach.He had put
together a team of top athletes,and he didn't want some older woman messing things up.He
looked me over.His girls had fine gloves and metal cleats.They looked like players.I had no glove
and wore an old T-shirt and gym shoes.I didn't care.I wanted to play.That first day,he had me
run the bases.I never got a chance to bat or play the field.I just ran the bases the whole time.The
next morning,I could hardly stand.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I showed up the next Monday,the coach was clearly surprised.
"Impressive catch!"my teammates cheered for my performance after the training.
英语第8页(共8页)
高二
·英语·
叁专管亲及解折
第一部分听力
don't be a tourist.Be a traveller..”可知,独自旅行最吸引
1~5 CABBA
6~10 CBCBA
人的是能真正与他人建立联结。故选B项。
11~15 CBAAA
16~20 BBBCA
C
第二部分阅读
【语篇导读】本文是科普说明文,介绍科学家攻克蛋白
第一节
质结构预测难题、研发出AlphaFold:2模型的历程及其重
A
大价值与科研贡献。
【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。介绍了几个特色音乐
28.D【解析】根据第一段末句“unlocking them was the
流媒体平台,帮助读者丰富听歌习惯。
key to understanding life at a molecular level'”可知,蛋
2l.B【解析】根据文章第一段中“These habits have
白质结构预测是从分子层面理解生命的关键,这直接
become increasingly boring,passionless and mechanical
说明了其重要性。故选D项。
since music streaming grew popular.”可知,音乐流媒
29.A【解析】根据第二段“After years of painstaking
efforts and countless experiments'”可知,AlphaFold:2的
体的兴起导致了人们乏味的听歌习惯。故选B项。
研发历经数年努力和无数实验,可推知其研发经过了
22.B【解析】根据Radiooooo部分中“Users can submit
诸多失败。B项偷换概念,2亿是已知蛋白质数量而非
music to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix(曲库)”可
物种数;C项无中生有;D项以偏概全。故选A项。
知,该平台允许用户上传音乐,这是它的特色。故选
30.B【解析】根据第三段“By visualizing the precise
B项。
architecture of proteins...engineer medications that outwit
23.C【解析】根据文章内容(介绍特色音乐平台、丰富生
bacteria's resistance strategies..”可知,outwit意为“克服;
活习惯)可知,这类内容通常出现在生活方式类杂志
攻克”,与Overcome同义。Avoid避免,Explore探索,
中。故选C项。
Strengthen加强,均不符语境。故选B项。
B
31.C【解析】本文围绕科学家在蛋白质分析领域的努力
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己独自
与突破展开,介绍了从Rosetta软件到AlphaFold2模
前往蒙古旅行的经历:起初因他人对蒙古的误解而面临质
型的成果。A、B项为局部细节,D项“市场推广”文中
疑,后选择加入小团游,从担心被孤立到意外收获友谊,最
未提及。故选C项。
终体会到独自旅行的美好一能更真切地与他人建立联
D
结,展现了独自旅行的独特价值。
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了氢燃料电池汽
24.C【解析】根据第一段“Mongolia wasn't as dangerous
车并非仅存在于科幻作品中,其技术正不断发展,但受经
as people thought-in fact,it's far safer than a lot of
济及基础设施等因素影响,目前在美国道路上并不常见;
more frequented countries'”可知,作者认为蒙古比人们
同时说明了该技术的潜在优势及未来前景。
32.D【解析】根据第二段“‘The answer is simple:
想象的更安全。故选C项。
economics,'”及第三段“The Department of Energy's
25.A【解析】根据第四段“I started picturing six couples
Alternative Fuels Data Center shows 55 public
and then little old me.Just off to the side,enjoying it on
hydrogen fueling station locations in the U.S.today...
my own.”可知,作者担心自己在团里被孤立。故选
while more than 68,000 active public electric vehicle
A项。
charging stations across the country..”可知,氢燃料电
26.B【解析】根据第五段“The decision to travel solo
池汽车在美国道路上不常见的原因是经济成本较高,
was what brought us together.”及第六段“that'sthe
且加氢站数量不足。故选D项。
beauty of travelling solo'”可知,提及Annie是为了说明
33.A【解析】根据第四段“‘Nothing is going to change
独自旅行的一个好处(收获友谊)。故选B项。
next year,or probably not in the next five years,but
27.B【解析】根据最后一段“When I'm alone,I'm more
there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,
likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers...
said Paltsev.”及最后一段“‘We may need it for many
·英语·
参考答案及解析
other reasons in the future,’cautioned Paltsev'”可知,第三部分
语言运用
Paltsev认为氢燃料电池汽车虽目前发展受限,但未来
第一节
有更好的发展路径,对其前景持充满希望的态度。故
【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”带着雪橇犬Kenai参加
选A项。
少年雪橇犬锦标赛的故事:赛前“我”与对手Blake都紧张
34.D【解析】根据最后一段“geopolitical issues as a又期待,比赛中Kenai全力冲刺一度领先,却因意外受伤;
factor that could disrupt(中断)access to raw
“我”放弃奖杯选择呵护Kenai,最终领悟到与狗狗的情感
materials for batteries,thus making hydrogen cars
才是真正珍贵的“奖品”,传递出“情谊重于胜负”的温暖
suddenly more economically workable'”可知,氢燃料电
主题。
池技术未来可能因电池原材料供应问题,成为电动汽
4l.A【解析】根据下文中的“from nerves and
车的可行替代方案。故选D项。
excitement'”可知,“我”因紧张和兴奋,手不由自主地
35.B【解析】文章先说明氢燃料电池汽车目前因经济、
发抖。故选A项。
基础设施等问题在美国发展受阻,后介绍其在中重型
42.A【解析】根据语境及赛前备战的背景可知,“我”俯
卡车、航空领域的优势及未来潜力,“Iydrogen
身安抚Kenai,得到Kenai回应的同时,询问它是否“准
Vehicles:Struggling Yet Promising”(氢燃料电池汽
备好了”。故选A项。
车:困境中仍有前景)能概括文章核心内容。故选
43.C【解析】根据下文中的“hands trembling too”可知,
B项。
对手Blake也很紧张,因此他露出的是僵硬的笑容。
第二节
故选C项。
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章围绕作者的写作
44.D【解析】根据下文中的“Kenai leaped forward'”可
经历展开:作者成长过程中讨厌写作且屡屡受挫,后来转
知,“我”还没来得及喊出发令,Kenai就冲了出去,
向数理领域,又因学术需求不得不重拾写作,在他人帮助
“Before'”体现动作的先后逻辑。故选D项。
下逐渐克服困难,最终爱上写作。文章就此展现了作者对
45,B【解析】根据上文中的“Kenai leaped forward”可知,
写作的态度转变。
其余的狗也紧随其后猛冲出去,“charged”体现雪橇犬
36.C【解析】根据前句“我竭尽全力,但老师发回的作业
的爆发力。故选B项。
满是红笔批注,我祖丧到了极点”和后句“没关系,我不
46.D【解析】根据语境及雪橇比赛的场景可知,此处指
必事事都擅长”可知,空格处应体现作者对自己写作能
力的否定。“Maybe I wasn't cut out for writing.”承接
“我们转过一个拐角,“rounded”与“corner”是固定搭
前文的挫败情绪,引出后文的自我接纳。故选C项。
配。故选D项。
37.F【解析】根据后句“我喜欢通过合理探索就能找到
47.C【解析】根据下文中的“let him go all out”可知,
客观真理这一点”及后文“加入实验室研究导体效率”
Kenai看到对手后加速冲了出去,“took off”表示“突然
可知,空格处应体现作者转向了数理领域。“I
加速”。故选C项。
switched to the world of math and science..”对应后文
48.A【解析】根据下文中的“we inched closer'”可知,“我
对客观真理的喜爱与科研经历。故选F项
们”在缩小与对手的差距,“close the gap”是固定短语。
38.A【解析】根据前句“我请他反馈意见,很快发现论文
故选A项。
又布满了红笔标记”可知,空格处应体现作者再次受挫
49.B【解析】根据下文中的“our sled hit a branch”可知,
的反应。“‘Not again,’I screamed inside.”呼应前文
这是突发的意外状况,“Suddenly”体现情节的突然转
“作业满是红笔批注”的挫败经历,符合此时的情绪。
折。故选B项。
故选A项。
50.B【解析】根据下文中的“fell off the sled”可知,雪橇
39.D【解析】根据前句“研究生解释这些红笔标记不代
失控后“我”失去了抓握力,“lose one's hold”表示“失去
表我是糟糕的作者”和后句“它需要反复修改作品,往
抓握”。故选B项。
往要改好几次”可知,空格处应说明写作的特点。5l.D【解析】根据下文中的“His shoulder was bleeding”
“Writing isn't a one-and-done thing..”对应后文“反复
可知,看到Kenai受伤,“我”瞬间僵住了,“froze'”体现
修改”的描述。故选D项。
震惊的状态。故选D项。
40.G【解析】根据前句“从那以后,写作成了我最喜欢的52.C【解析】根据语境及“His shoulder was bleeding”可
研究环节之一”和后句“但我改变了想法,这需要一些
知,受伤的Kenai挣扎着想要站起来,“struggled”体现
反复尝试”可知,空格处应体现作者对“爱上写作”的意
它的执着。故选C项。
外。“I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams.”呼
53.B【解析】根据下文中的“to keep on”可知,Kenai的
应前文对写作的厌恶,突出态度转变的意外性。故选
眼神在恳求“我”让它继续比赛,“begging”体现其执
G项。
念。故选B项。
·2