期中测试卷-【典创·单元学情诊断卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（沪教版·新教材）

期中测试卷 题号 I Ⅱ 亚 I N 总分 得分 时间：90分钟 满分：90分 得分评卷人 I. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Alien Visitors on Earth 1.Zeta,the scientist 2.Luma,the student Zeta comes from Mars and he is a scientist.He is Luma from Venus is an exchange student at a middle studying the Earth's weather systems.Zeta finds the school in Beijing.What surprises her most is how much Earth's ever-changing weather surprising."On Mars," knowledge the Earth students must memorize. “On he notes, "the weather is almost the same every day. Venus,"she tells classmates,"we download knowledge But the Earth has sunny days,rainy days,and even directly to our brains.But your handicraft classes are snow！” truly fun!” 3.Taro,the chef 4.Nova,the gardener Taro,a chef from Jupiter,is learning to cook Nova from Saturn is a plant expert.She researches Chinese food. “Dumplings are amazing！”Tao how to grow more trees in Earth's cities. shouts."We make our food into pills,but your dumplings “Your parks are beautiful,”Nova says..“But on Saturn, are both beautiful and delicious." we can grow floating gardens in the air！” ()1.According to Zeta,why is the Earth's weather special? A.Because it never changes. B.Because it's always very hot. C.Because it's exactly like Mars'weather.D.Because it has different types of weather. ()2.What can we infer about the Earth's education from Luma's comments () A.It's too easy for aliens. B.It requires memorization. C.It should use more technology. D.It's more enjoyable than Venusian education. 33 ()3.What does "floating gardens"refer to in the text? A.Air-grown plants. B.Underwater farms. C.Parks with fountains. D.Space stations with food. ( )4.Where is the text most likely taken from? A.A science fiction novel(科幻小说). B.A government science report. C.A space travel advertisement. D.An educational magazine for teenagers. B FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree(程度)of burns Treatment:If you have a first-degree burn,follow these 6 steps: DCool the burnt area under cool running water. Prevention ②Remove jewelry(去除配饰). Be careful!No touching hot water. ③Apply(餘抹)a burn ointment or aloe vera.Don'tuse Stay away from fire. ice,eggs or oil 4Cover the burnt cut with a clean cloth. Use chemicals under instructions(说明) If the burn is serious,call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Be careful when using electricity )5.How many degrees of burns does the writer talk about? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Six. )6.If we touch very hot water by accident,what should we do first? ()7.What can we do to stop ourselves getting burnt according to the writer? ①Keep away from fire. 2Don't use electricity. 3Follow instructions when using chemicals. 4Don't touch hot water. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ ·34. ()8.What's the purpose（目的)of the passage? A.To ask people to keep away from fire.B.To tell the importance of first aid. C.To make people know more about burns.D.To let us know much knowledge about fire. 0 If the eyes are the windows of the soul,then the body is the mirror of the feelings.If we are feeling great,we may give out our body signals ()If we look at someone else's body,we can often be told how they are feeling by their body signals.So I think body language is a great tool in daily communication.It can help us communicate with others more easily if we use it in the right way. Here are some numbers for you to know how important it is to read and use body language.7%of the information we receive is from what people actually say,and 38%of the information we receive is from the tone and the speed of their voice;while 55%of the information we receive is from their body language. These non-verbal(非口头的)signals will help you a lot,.but you still need to focus on what people are saying.If you pay too much attention on their body language signals,you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals,and it is useful to be able to read people's body language too.Body language may be given several interpretations.Many signals have different meanings.It depends on the person,the situation and the culture.For example, in the US,people wave goodbye with the palm (facing the person they're waving to.But in other cultures,people may wave goodbye with the palm up to the sky,and the fingers opening and closing.To people in the US,this might look like a gesture asking someone to come closer.So you have to be sure of the meaning when you are trying to read a body language signal. ()9.What does the writer think of body language? A.It is simple to learn. B.It is hard to understand. C.It is difficult to use. D.It is helpful in communication. ()10.What can we learn from the passage? A.Body language can show one's feelings. B.It is not important to use non-verbal signals. C.Body language makes people uncomfortable. D.Wrong signals can play the same role as the right signals. ·35· (）I1.The underlined word“interpretations'”in Paragraph4 means A.names B.excuses C.explanations D.ideas ()12.What can be the best title for this passage? A.Verbal language signals B.Right language signals C.Wrong language signals D.Body language signals D DThe Calabash Brothers or the Hulu Brothers is a popular Chinese cartoon play.It was made in the 1980s.Chinese people first saw it on TV in 1986. ②The cartoon tells an interesting and heart--warming story.There are two demons（恶魔)under the Calabash Mountain..One day,a pangolin（穿山甲)digs a hole in the mountain and the two demons run away.They do many bad things to everyone living nearby. 3An old man saves the pangolin.It tells the old man that people can only stop the two demons by growing calabashes in seven colors.So the old man works hard to grow them.Later,seven boys grow out of the calabashes.They each have special powers.Then they work together to stop the two demons from doing bad things.At last,they beat the two demons and become a mountain to keep the two demons under it. 4The cartoon was very popular in China at that time.People loved its story.Also,one thing made it even more special-its makers creatively used paper cutting in the cartoon.It was very Chinese. ⑤ People of all ages love it.Chinese people also make more stories and movies about the Calabash Brothers.And the cartoon is translated into 7 different languages to bring happiness to people in other countries. ()13.When did Chinese people start to see the cartoon on TV? A.In1980. B.In1984. C.n1986. D.In1989. ()14.Which is the correct order of the following things? a.Two demons run away. b.The pangolin digs a hole. c.The old man grows calabashes. d.The calabash brothers turn into a mountain. A.a-b-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.c-b-a-d D.d-b-a-c ()15.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.News reports on the cartoon B.A special point of the cartoon. C.People's ideas of the cartoon. D.An interesting story about the cartoon. ·36· ()16.Which is the best sentence for in the last paragraph? A.The cartoon has a new name. B.The cartoon has different characters. C.Now,the cartoon is still popular. D.Also,the cartoon brings hope to people. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 Sometimes the weather is not always we want.It even will stop us from doing something or going somewhere.But do you know there is a popular movie about the weather?17. Its director (is Makoto Shinkai,who is famous for directing Your Name. Weathering With You is one of the most popular films in Japan.The weather changes every day. 18. However,in the film Weathering With You,a girl named Hina can change the weather. Hina lives in Tokyo.19. Hodaka comes to the big city to start a new life.The two quickly become friends and even build a website to introduce Hina's ability（能力）to others. 20. Hina even loses her special ability. This movie tells us again and again how important the weather is.Sunshine puts us in a good mood, while rainy days make us feel blue.But there's no way to change it.We just have to respect (it and wait for it to change. A. We should respect nature. B.However,after too many people ask Hina to change the weather,everything goes wrong. C.We can't do anything about it. D. She meets a boy named Hodaka. E.Weathering With You was shown in Chinese theaters in 2019 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分评卷 Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a warm and sunny day.Seven-year-old English girl Gabriella put on her best clothes.She would go on a 21 trip with her family.They went through their village.The villagers said hello to them,but Gabriella could hear nothing because she was 22 ·37· Soon Gabriella arrived at Dr.Tang's.She put on a hearing aid (there.When Dr.Tang turned it on,Gabriella was so 23 because it was the first time that she had heard a sound Some people think that deaf children are not very smart.However,Dr.Tang doesn't 24.So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems.Gabriella is one of his patients. Dr.Tang has helped hundreds of children 25 the world.With his help,many children like Gabriella can go to 26 with a hearing aid and get a good education.They are smart and do very 27 in school. Dr.Tang also helps people learn how to 28 their ears.He knows that one can't fully 29 the beauty of the world without hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella,she is experiencing the world in a new 30.She is so thankful to Dr.Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help,too ( ）21.A.long B.special C.free D.boring ( ）22.A.thirsty B.hungry C.blind D.deaf ）23.A.crazy B.sad C.excited D.angry ）24.A.care B.agree C.expect D.reply ）25.A.see B.hear C.tell D.travel ）26.A.bed B.hospital C.school D.work ）27.A.well B.loudly C.quickly D.fairly ）28.A.look forward to B.come up with C.take care of D. get away from ）29.A.enjoy B.control C.develop D.push )30.A.place B.time C.activity D.way 第二部分非选择题（共40分） 得分评卷 Ⅲ. 语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Cathy is a great fan of traditional Chinese culture.She has 31. (be)to many Chinese museums since she was six years old.Her parents brought her to 32. Chinese food festival this year.Cathy was very excited. The festival had two parts.They visited the food culture show 33. one).Cathy took a lot of 34. (photo).Then Cathy went to the food market 35. (happy）with her ·38 parents.The food market was full 36. different kinds of food.The food was so delicious 37. Cathy ate too much.It was really a 38. wonder)day!Cathy really enjoyed 39. (her)very much.Later that day,Cathy shared with her best friend Lily online, “Chinese food is40. much)delicious than others.I want to learn to cook Chinese food in the future." 31. 32. 33. 34. 35 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷 V.阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 The line“I decide my own fate(命运)”from the20l9 film Ne Zha:Birth of the Demon Child has encouraged many people.The director Yang Yu (Jiaozi)and his team prepared carefully for five years and offered us another feast (for the eyes,Ne Zha 2.It once again drew viewers worldwide. The story still follows the little hero Ne Zha.In this movie,Ne Zha meets new and hard problems. Some bad people say Ne Zha does bad things.So Ne Zha has two big things to do.First,he has to show that he is a good boy.Second,he needs to save his home.But Ne Zha is very brave.No matter how hard things get,he never gives up.When people see the film,they are deeply touched by Ne Zha's strong mind. The film has very cool pictures.The colors are bright,and the world in the film looks real.We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.The fight scenes (are exciting.Each picture in the film is just like a beautiful photo.Besides,Ne Zha's friends and family help him a lot.They show us how important friendship and family are. People of all ages like this film.It's not only fun to watch,but also tells us good things.It shows us that if we are brave,we can beat any problem.More and more people are going to the cinema to see Ne Zha 2 to relax themselves,and it becomes a popular talk among film fans. 41.How long did Yang Yu spend preparing for Ne Zha 2? 42.What are people deeply touched by when they see Ne Zha 2? .39. 43.What do you think of the fight scenes in Ne Zha 2 according to the text? 44.Besides seeing a film,what other things do you like doing to relax yourself?Why?Write 30 words or more. 得分评卷人 V.书面表达（满分20分） 45.你喜欢动画片吗？你最喜欢的动画片人物是谁？请你根据提示内容，用英语写一篇80词左 右的短文。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：give up放弃；character人物；Journey to the West西游记 1.born from a stone(石头)；change himself into72 different shapes(形状)；travel 108,O00 li at a time The Monkey King 2.protects Tang Seng;solve many difficulties and dangers 3.learn...from him I like cartoons very much. .40…Let's take paper-making as an example.Chinese person Cai Lun improved the technology of paper-making in 105 AD.Since then,paper had been used widely in China.But before that,people could not make paper easily.Thanks to this traditional skill,we can have different kinds of paper to use now. Without the traditional skills,we would not have the modern technology.So traditional skills are really important. Unit 4 Arts and heritage I.1-4 ABDC 5-8 DABC 9-12 CABA 13-16 ADBB 17-20 CDAE II.21-25 ACDDB 26-30 ACCAB IlI.31.an 32.but 33.bird's 34.offered 35.like 36.has become 37.clearly 38.their 39.excited 40.to enjoy IV.41.Because it is beautiful and people may be interested in the rich culture behind it. 42.Ten years ago. 43.About a month. ·83 44.Yes,I do.Because it is beautiful,and it is a symbol of Chinese culture.I am interested in the rich culture behind it.I want to make more foreign people know Chinese culture..(答案不唯一，言之成理即可。) V.45.One possible version: Dear Mike, I hope you have a great time in China!Thank you for sharing the photo of the folding fan.I'd love to tell you more about it. As the name shows,a folding fan can be folded, making it very convenient to carry.Making a folding fan requires materials like paper,silk and bamboo.Folding fans are usually decorated with paintings and calligraphy; we can see the fan's beauty and cultural meaning.Folding fans are not only used for cooling down during hot weather but also regarded as pieces of art.You can buy one for yourself or as a gift for your family if you like it. I hope the information is helpful.Enjoy the rest of your trip！ Yours, Li Hua On the journey,he protects Tang Seng and solves many 期中测试卷 difficulties and dangers.He never gives up,no matter how hard things get. I.1-4 DBAA 5-8 CDCC 9-12 DACD From him,I learn to be brave and persistent. 13-16 CBBC 17-20 ECDB Whenever I face problems,his spirit encourages me to II.21-25 BDCBB 26-30 CACAD keep going. II.31.been 32.a 33.first 34.photos 35.happily What's your favorite cartoon hero?Why not tell us? 36.of 37.that 38.wonderful 39.herself 40.more Unit 5 Saving animals in danger IV.41.Five/5 years. 42.Ne Zha's strong mind. I.1-4 CADD 5-8 DBAB 9-12 CADB 43.It is exciting. 13-16 CDAD 17-20 EDBA 44.I often read or exercise to relax myself,because II.21-25 BACDA 26-30 DBCBD reading can expand my mind and doing sports can release lI.31.in 32.were preparing 33.have become pressure.So,I like to read books at home and exercise 34.eating 35.more 36.but 37.babies outside..(答案不唯一，言之成理即可。) 38.to save 39.An 40.will be V.45.One possible version: IV.41.She feeds them and cares for them. I like cartoons very much.My favorite cartoon 42.Because the population of giraffes in the wild has character is the Monkey King from Journey to the West. declined by 80%in the last 15 years. He was born from a stone.He can change himself 43.Once a month. into 72 different shapes and travel 108,000 li at a time. 44.First,we can make some posters or advertisements to ·84·