Unit4 Living with technology Grammar and usage 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第二册

Grammar and usage Future continuous tense Unit 4 Living with technology Learing aims By the end of this section, students will be able to: 1.understand the usage of the future continuous tense; 2.identify the verb form of the future continuous tense; 3.use the right tenses to finish related tasks; 4.apply the future continuous tense in new contexts. 现在的不可能， 不代表未来的不可能。 —稻盛和夫《将来进行时》 Lead-in What is a UAV? A UAV refers to an uncrewed aerial vehicle. crew [kruː] 全体工作人员/船员/乘务员 uncrewed 无人的；“无人驾驶的 [ˈeəriəl] n. 天线; adj. 空中的 ; 空气中的 drone [drəʊn] 无人驾驶飞机 Lead-in 集结待命区 作战区 [rɪˈkɒnɪsns]侦察 combat[ˈkɒmbæt]搏斗，打仗 stage 时期；阶段；舞台 Read and complete the table. Drones The fields that have already been applied to Photography (1) _______________ Military operations (2) ________________ The fields that will be more widely applied to Delivery drones Delivery drones will be used to (3)__________________ like food and drink. Passenger drones Passenger drones will be used to (4) ________. They can (5) ___________________________, which will let us (6) __________. Significance The technology will (7) ________________________. Scientific research Disaster relief deliver daily supplies carry people in crowded cities save time and greatly decrease road traffic enter the age of personal flying vehicles have a huge impact on everyday life exhibit v. [ɪɡˈzɪbɪt] exhibition n. [ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn] 展览 救灾 distribute [dɪˈstrɪbjuːt] 分配;分发;分散 distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. transport v./n. 运输;运输工具 transport v./n. 运输;运输工具 decrease /dɪˈkriːs/ v. 减少，降低 /ˈdiːkriːs/ n. 减少，降低 每天；每天都 ( ) there can be no denying that ... 不可否认的是 相当于 there is no denying that ... 或者 it can’t be denied that ... P95 Useful Expressions military operations come into wider use as the name suggests disaster relief distribution of medicines It can be predicted that... before long on a daily basis there can be no denying that ... have a huge impact on 军事行动 进入/被更广泛地使用 正如它的名字所显示的那样 赈灾（行动） 药物的派送（投递） 可以预测的是… 不久 每天 不容否认的是… 对…有巨大影响 We use the future continuous tense to talk about an action that will be in progress at a particular moment in the future or a future action that is the result of a routine or an arrangement. We also use the future continous tense to express (1)_______________ (predictions/ warnings) . The verb form of the future continuous tense is “(2)______________________ ”. predictions will be doing Working out the rules P48 ......在未来某个特定时刻正在进行的行动，或者是常规或安排的结果。 将来进行时 定义 将来进行时在将来某个特定时刻正在进行的行动，或者是表示安排要做或预计会发生的事情。（有延续性） now 8 o‘clock tomorrow I shall/will be writing. 构成 一般将来时: shall/will be 进行时: be doing ＋ ＋ shall/will be doing 将来进行时 肯定句： ②否定句： ③一般疑问句： 主语＋will/shall be doing+其他 主语＋will/shall not be doing+其他 Will/Shall＋主语＋be doing+其他？ 1. 表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。如: *The minister will be giving a speech on international affairs. 部长将就国际事务发表演讲。 2. 表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。如: *After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better. 服药之后, 你会感觉好得多。 *You will be making a mistake. 你会出错的。 3. 表示委婉的请求。如: *When shall we be meeting again? 我们什么时候再见面? 基本用法 4. 表示原因。如: *Please come tomorrow afternoon. I’ll be having a meeting tomorrow morning. 请明天下午来吧。明天上午我有一个会议。 5. 表示结果。如: *Stop the child or he will be falling over. 制止那个孩子, 要不然他会摔倒。 6. 表示对将来的打算(区别于对将来的预测)。如: *My duties will be ending in July, and I’ll be returning to Shanghai. 我的工作将在七月结束, 我会回上海。 this time tomorrow，between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow morning, in a minute, next week, at that time tomorrow ... 常用的时间标志词 一般将来时 V S 将来进行时 1. 将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作 *What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢? *What will you do tomorrow? 你明天干什么? 2. 两者均可表示将来, 但将来进行时语气更委婉。 *When will you finish these letters? 你什么时候会处理完这些信件? (直接询问, 如上司对下属) *When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候会见怀特先生? (委婉地询问, 如下属对上司) *When will you pay back the money? 你什么时候还钱? (直接讨债) *When will you be paying back the money? 这钱你什么时候还呢? (委婉地商量) 3. 有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思, 而用将来进行时则只是单纯地谈未来的情况。 *Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(意愿) *Mary won’t be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付这笔钱。(单纯谈未来情况) 现在进行时 V S 将来进行时 将来进行时和现在进行时的主要区别 将来进行时强调未来某个时间正在看。 现在进行时强调现在正在看。 I will be watching TV at this time tomorrow. The teacher is watching you. Find the sentences using the future continuous tense. A Exploring the rules Today I’ll be speaking to you about drones, ... ... before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies like food and drink. ..., we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles. ..., we’ll all be interacting with drones on a daily basis. P48 Go through the grammar notes on page 99. Working out the rules 1 将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。如： We will be travelling in August. 2 将来进行时表示安排要做或预计会发生的事情。如： It will be raining when we arrive in London. Applying the rules B1 Complete the conversations with the correct expressions. 1. Celine: Lisa is a smart engineer. I feel proud to see the contributions she (a) ____________ (has made/ will be making ) to the company. Jack: So do I. I also believe we (b) ____________ (are seeing/ will be seeing) more of them in the next few years. has made will be seeing P49 Complete the conversations with the correct expressions. 2. Sam: (a) ___________________(Will you be visiting/ Have you visited) the science exhibition next month? Amy: Yes. You know I’m a technology enthusiast and I (b) ____________________ (am looking forward to/will be looking forward to) it. Will you be visiting am looking forward to Complete the conversations with the correct expressions. 3. Alice: I (a) _______________ (have been giving/will be giving) a talk on artificial intelligence from 2 to 3 p.m. tomorrow. I really feel nervous. Simon: Take it easy. You (b) ___________________(have been making/will be making) preparations and your audience will be impressed. will be giving have been making Applying the rules B2 Finish B2 on page 49 and then fill in the following table. develop fly get use take off For better or for worse, the widespread use of drones will affect our lives in different ways. It is certain that as the technology gets more advanced, more drones (1) ____________ in the sky. Despite all the wonderful functions that drones perform, they may also cause trouble. Take air traffic for example. When passenger drones are flying above our cities in large quantities, the sky (2) ______________ more and more crowded. As a result, they are more likely to crash into each other. In addition, drones cause much trouble for airlines as some of them fly near airports, posing a threat to planes that (3) ______________ or landing. will be flying will be getting are taking off 不管是好是坏，不管结果如何 ( ) having/causing Finish B2 on page 49 and then fill in the following table. will be using Another risk is that people might take advantage of drones to harm others. For instance, as more people (4) _____________ drones for photography in the future, some might spy on and take photographs of others without their knowledge. Illegal hunters might also use drones to track and kill animals. 暗中监视，窥探 在他们不知情的情况下 Finish B2 on page 49 and then fill in the following table. Such issues must be addressed. The government needs to make laws to monitor the production and use of drones. For example, in some countries, a remote pilot licence is required in order to fly a drone for business purposes. At the moment, different countries (5) ___________ air traffic control systems that can manage large numbers of drones. Police forces around the world are also looking at ways of stopping drones from flying near airports and stadiums. 必须解决这些问题 are developing 远程/遥控飞行员执照 Useful Expressions get more advanced in large quantities pose a threat to spy on without one’s knowledge address the issue monitor the production a remote pilot licence 变得更先进 大量的 对…构成威胁 偷窥 在某人不知情的情况下 处理问题 监测生产 遥控飞行员执照 will be giving will be seeing are repairing have been thinking / was thinking P76 will rains be raining will be travelling Will be will be working $