2026届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项训练21、22

2026届语法填空专项训练21 Passage 1（25-26高三上·广东深圳·期末） Located in Yunnan, Jingmai Mountain is home to the world’s largest and oldest ancient tea forest. It stands proudly 1 a UNESCO World Heritage site, with over a million tea trees, some of 2 date back more than a thousand years, thus serving as a shining model of harmony between humans and nature. The unique cultivation method 3 (develop) by local peoples over centuries does not cut down forests, 4 integrates (融合) tea plants perfectly within the natural ecosystem. This 5 (ultimate) creates a living, sustainable landscape where trees, plants, and soil all support one another, 6 (preserve) both rich biodiversity and ancient cultural heritage. This wisdom sustains a 7 (remark) web of life. The forests are alive with hundreds of species of plants and animals, each playing its part. The “Bee King Tree,” 8 ancient giant that peacefully hosts over sixty beehives, is a powerful symbol cherished and protected by locals. This harmony 9 (root) in a deep belief that tea ancestors guard the land, a belief which guides all actions. As a wise saying goes, “True wealth is living within the limits of nature.” Over time, locals 10 (combine) this wisdom with new tools like digital tracking and clean energy, which has helped ensure that these precious forests and their legacy will thrive for generations to come. Passage 2（2026·贵州黔西南·模拟预测） Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi, known for her poetic descriptions of rural life, ended her three-year hiatus (空档期) with two new videos that swiftly topped online trends. These videos 11 were shared across Douyin, Sina Weibo, and YouTube, obtained over 2 million likes and nearly 200, 000 comments on Douyin alone within just two hours. One video, which showcased her transformation of a woodshed into a woodland cloakroom, and another, which highlighted the use of traditional Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, 12 intangible cultural heritage, reached 100 million views on Sina Weibo and 1.6 million 13 (interaction) within five and a half hours. Fans, who had been 14 (desperate) awaiting her return, flooded the comments with messages of support 15 expressions of how much they missed her content. Li, who 16 (begin) posting videos on Sina Weibo in 2016, featuring descriptions of rural life and cultural practices, set a Guinnes World Record in 2020 for the subscribers on a Chinese YouTube channel, with 11.4 million followers. 17 disappearance from social media since July 2021, her follower count continued to grow, fans requesing new videos during her absence. In her latest Weibo post, Li, 18 (acknowledge) her busy schedule, promised to catch up with fans soon, expressing her longing: “Miss you!” This statement, which indicates her awareness of the fans’ 19 (anticipate), also shows her desire 20 (reconnect) with her audience. Passage 3（2026·湖南·一模） Few people can truly touch the soul of 3000-year-old ancient Shu civilization, but 28-year-old digital restorer Lin Mo can. One of her core tasks is working 21 (restore) the broken sacred bronze tree from Sanxingdui Ruins, using cutting-edge 3D scanning technology. One of her most cherished memories is sitting in the lab, held 22 the quiet magic of the ancient relics, piecing together the tiny bronze 23 (fragment) on the screen. The fragments are fragile, but she feels a strong connection to the ancient craftsmen, her eyes 24 (lock) on the delicate cloud patterns like they were a hidden language, 25 (amaze) and respect filling her heart with every successful match. The lab has a quiet hum of machines,but her focus overshadows all the noise, a sense of achievement 26 always turns into a soft, proud smile. Lin Mo would find endless charm even in the most repeated checking work.I remember 27 (visit) her lab, watching her zoom in on a 0.1-mm crack over 28 high-definition screen like exploring an unknown world. She would adjust the 3D model slightly, the soft light casting shadows on the virtual bronze 29 her voice explained gently the story behind every line. I realise now that Lin Mo didn’t find the wonder in the cold metal fragments:she created it. Who cares if you spend days restoring a single broken piece? Life is full of so many 30 (seem) ordinary moments,but we can bring the long-buried civilization back to life in the digital age. Passage 4（25-26高三下·山西运城·期末） Of all the towns touched by the long polar night, Rjukan in Norway has found a way 31 (create) its own sunlight. Located deep in a narrow valley between high mountains, this historic industrial town was covered in shadow for almost half of each year. For a hundred years, its people watched the sun pass high above the mountain tops, never 32 (reach) their streets below. The town’s founder once imagined catching 33 (it) light with mirrors, but the technology back then wasn’t ready. That old dream finally 34 (come) true in 2013. The town set up three large, computer-controlled mirrors on the mountainside. These smart mirrors follow the sun’s path across the sky all day. Like artists working with light, they collect the sunshine that misses the valley 35 send a bright, warm ray of light straight down 36 the town square. The result is wonderful. On 37 clear winter day, the circle of light becomes a lively center for the community. People come together to relax, talk, and enjoy nice coffee under this 38 (borrow) sun. It is more than a clever piece of engineering; it is a powerful act of care. The project has raised people’s spirits, brought the community much 39 (close), and turned a geographical problem into a sign of human creativity. For this clever 40 (solve) and its cultural value, Rjukan earned a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage list, showing that even sunlight can be guided to warm the human heart. 2026届语法填空专项训练22 Passage 1（23-24高三下·贵州贵阳·月考） Homework Circuit Breaker Sparks Debate The introduction of a homework circuit breaker by a primary school in southern China, which told students to stop working on assignments after 9:30 pm to ensure they have enough sleep, has sparked debate on the solutions 41 (release) academic pressure. The school in Nanning, capital of the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, announced recently that students would not 42 (criticize) for homework left unfinished after 9:30 pm. It is not the first school or local education authority in the country to adopt such methods to implement the national “double reduction” policy, 43 aims to reduce students’ homework and extracurricular tutoring during their nine years of compulsory education. 44 some said the regulation could ensure children get more sleep, many others doubted whether it was 45 best way to fundamentally reduce their academic burden. Xiong Bingqi, director of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said 46 (cooperate) from parents will be needed if the measure is to work, because some ask their children to do extra assignments. “After finishing homework 47 (assign) by schools, some students have to continue doing assignments arranged by their parents or extracurricular institutions until 10 pm or 11 pm, so it’s not a problem 48 (complete) decided by schools,” Xiong said. And even though schools may allow students to stop doing homework at 9: 30 pm, many parents will be concerned that the unfinished assignments may have an impact 49 their children’s scores or academic rankings, he said. Since the “double reduction” policy was launched in 2021, most primary and secondary schools in China 50 (reduce) students’ workloads to some extent. Passage 2（2026·重庆沙坪坝·一模） I’m so excited that the world is changing and getting a lot 51 (small). It started with US “TikTok refugees” 52 (join) Xiaohongshu, a Chinese social media and e-commerce platform. For many of us, our long-held impressions, often 53 (shape) by limited information, began to be questioned. On Xiaohongshu, Chinese netizens have welcomed newcomers with open arms, making us feel 54 home. Through the platform, we’ re discovering a different perspective on life as seen through the eyes of people in China. 55 wonderful it is to see individuals from both countries gaining insight into each other’s daily lives! We are all 56 (basic) the same — just shaped by different cultures. Xiaohongshu has made it possible for people around the world to share and view 57 (video) and photos of everyday experiences. As an American living in the US, Xiaohongshu means a lot to me. A few years ago, I had little interest in China. That changed when I grew fond of martial arts series and discovered 58 Chinese drama that seemed to include what I was interested in. After that, I wanted to learn more about China. Although I haven’t visited yet, I’m eager to understand more about its culture, places 59 (visit) and customs. Many Americans who once 60 (misunderstand) China have come to realize how beautiful the country is and how friendly its people are. Passage 3（2026·重庆九龙坡·一模） According to China Daily, many Tibetan costume brands have been established in recent years and have gained popularity among young people. Gannan Nuri Original Clothing Sales, which 61 (establish) by four Tibetan women born after 1995, is one of the most influential companies. Its account on the Chinese short-video platform Douyin has more than 50,000 followers. According to its 62 (found), Chimchim, her products have been selling like hotcakes in the autonomous region, as well as other cities like Chengdu and Hangzhou. One reason for their popularity is the 63 (combine) of traditional Tibetan clothes and modern elements. However, 64 living conditions improving, today’s clothes are becoming 65 (thin) and more comfortable. 66 (live) at a high altitude. Tibetan residents previously 67 (wear) heavy clothes that could also be used as quilts at night. Instead of wool and fur, young designers have experimented with different 68 (material) for costumes. Tobjor Drolma, who has studied Tibetan culture for many years, said that Gen Z has 69 passion for tradition, and for fashion as well. “They dress according to their own wishes, they make tradition more fashionable, 70 they’re turning the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau into a fashion highland,” Drolma told Xinhua. Passage 4（25-26高三上·云南楚雄·期末） A growing number of people have benefited from a diverse range of nationwide public fitness initiatives. The Beijing Winter Olympics and related 71 (favor) policies injected power into the development of outdoor and winter sports. The number of such sports businesses 72 (see) a notable increase in recent years, indicating a promising outlook in the industry and strong demand from the public. 73 (compare) with basketball or badminton, outdoor activities such as cycling and road running have a lower skill requirement, 74 has made them attractive to many participants. Meanwhile, hosting international sports events also gave residents easy access to venues and facilities. On Saturday, the venue for flying disc in Guixi Park at the Chengdu World Games was opened to the public as a dedicated space for residents 75 (play) the sport. Every year, nationwide fitness-themed activities are carried out throughout the year in 76 planned manner. These events have become flagship activities that serve as models and catalysts (催化剂) for mass 77 (participate). Take the recently concluded 2025 “National Fitness Day” on August 8 78 an example. More than 22, 000 events were held across the country, 79 (attract) over 11 million direct participants. Established in 2009, National Fitness Day is an annual celebration that reflects the nation’s commitment to health and fitness 80 honors the legacy of the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics. 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 词汇巩固记忆单（可做复测小测） 1. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. heritage n. ____________ 3. ecosystem n. ____________ 4. sustainable adj. ____________ 5. biodiversity n. ____________ 6. preserve v. ____________ 7. remarkable adj. ____________ 8. integrate v. ____________ 9. ultimately adv. ____________ 10. ancient adj. ____________ 11. cherish v. ____________ 12. root v. ____________ 13. legacy n. ____________ 14. sustain v. ____________ 15. unique adj. ____________ 16. cultivation n. ____________ 17. harmony n. ____________ 18. digital adj. ____________ 19. track v. ____________ 20. species n. ____________ 21. symbol n. ____________ 22. influencer n. ____________ 23. hiatus n. ____________ 24. intangible adj. ____________ 25. interaction n. ____________ 26. anticipation n. ____________ 27. restorer n. ____________ 28. fragment n. ____________ 29. fragile adj. ____________ 30. sacred adj. ____________ 31. geographical adj. ____________ 32. release v. ____________ 33. cooperation n. ____________ 34. assign v. ____________ 35. impact n. ____________ 36. basically adv. ____________ 37. combination n. ____________ 38. material n. ____________ 39. passion n. ____________ 40. favorable adj. ____________ 41. participation n. ____________ 参考答案 1. 遗产；传统 2. 生态系统 3. 可持续的 4. 生物多样性 5. 保护；保存 6. 非凡的；显著的 7. 融合；使成为一体 8. 最终；根本上 9. 古老的；古代的 10. 珍视；爱护 11. 植根于；扎根 12. 遗产；传统；遗留物 13. 维持；支撑；延续 14. 独特的；唯一的 15. 种植；培养；栽培 16. 和谐；融洽 17. 数字的；数码的 18. 追踪；跟踪 19. 物种；种类 20. 象征；符号 21. 网红；影响者 22. 空档期；间歇；停顿 23. 非物质的；无形的 24. 互动；交流 25. 期待；预期 26. 修复师；修复者 27. 碎片；片段 28. 脆弱的；易碎的 29. 神圣的；庄严的 30. 地理的；地理学的 31. 释放；缓解；发布 32. 合作；协作 33. 分配；布置；指派 34. 影响；作用 35. 本质上；基本上 36. 结合；组合；联合体 37. 材料；原料 38. 热情；酷爱 39. 有利的；良好的；赞许的 40. 参与；参加 《2026届语法填空专项训练21、22》参考答案 篇目标注 主题语境 核心考点 21-Passage1（25-26 高三上・广东深圳・期末） 介绍云南景迈山作为联合国世界遗产，拥有古老古茶林，当地独特的种植方式实现人与自然和谐共生，且融合现代技术传承遗产 介词；定语从句（which）；过去分词作后置定语；并列连词（not...but...）；副词修饰动词；现在分词作结果状语；形容词作定语；不定冠词；一般现在时被动语态；现在完成时 21-Passage2（2026・贵州黔西南・模拟预测） 中国网红李子柒结束三年空档期发布新视频，迅速登上网络热搜，其视频融合非遗文化，粉丝反响热烈，她也回应粉丝期待 定语从句（that/which）；不定冠词；名词复数；副词修饰动词；并列连词 and；一般过去时；介词（despite）；现在分词作状语；名词转换；不定式作宾语 21-Passage3（2026・湖南・一模） 28 岁数字修复师林墨运用 3D 扫描技术修复三星堆青铜神树，在数字时代让三千年前的古蜀文明重焕生机，展现文物修复的意义 不定式作目的状语；固定搭配介词；名词复数；独立主格结构（过去分词）；名词转换；定语从句（that/which）；动名词（固定搭配）；不定冠词；时间状语从句连词 as；副词修饰形容词 21-Passage4（25-26 高三下・山西运城・期末） 挪威留坎小镇因地理问题常年不见阳光，当地利用电脑控制的镜子打造人工阳光，解决地理难题并凝聚社区，入选联合国世界遗产 不定式作后置定语；现在分词作状语；形容词性物主代词；一般过去时；并列连词 and；方位介词；不定冠词；过去分词作定语；形容词比较级；名词转换 22-Passage1（23-24 高三下・贵州贵阳・月考） 南宁一所小学推出 “作业熔断机制”，要求学生晚 9:30 后可停止写作业，此举围绕 “双减” 政策引发社会热议，专家指出需家长配合才能落实减负 不定式作后置定语；情态动词的被动语态；非限制性定语从句（which）；让步连词（while/although/though）；定冠词（最高级）；名词转换；过去分词作后置定语；副词修饰动词；固定搭配介词 on；现在完成时 22-Passage2（2026・重庆沙坪坝・一模） 美国 “TikTok 难民” 入驻中国小红书平台，中美网友通过该平台相互了解日常，改变固有印象，增进两国民间的文化交流与认知 形容词比较级；with 复合结构（现在分词作宾补）；过去分词作定语；固定搭配介词 at；感叹句引导词 How；副词修饰句子；名词复数；不定冠词；不定式作后置定语；一般过去时 22-Passage3（2026・重庆九龙坡・一模） 近年来藏族服饰品牌兴起，年轻设计师将藏族传统服饰与现代元素结合，改良材质和版型，让藏装受年轻人追捧，青藏高原成为时尚高地 一般过去时被动语态；名词转换；名词转换；with 复合结构；形容词比较级；现在分词作状语；一般过去时；名词复数；不定冠词（固定搭配）；并列连词 and 22-Passage4（25-26 高三上・云南楚雄・期末） 中国全民健身事业蓬勃发展，北京冬奥会及利好政策推动户外和冬季运动发展，国际赛事场馆开放、全民健身日等活动带动全民参与健身 形容词作定语；现在完成时（主谓一致）；过去分词作状语；非限制性定语从句（which）；不定式作后置定语；不定冠词（固定搭配）；名词转换；介词（固定搭配）；现在分词作结果状语；并列连词 and 1．as 2．which 3．developed 4．but 5．ultimately 6．preserving 7．remarkable 8．an 9．is rooted 10．have combined 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述云南景迈山作为世界遗产，以独特种植方式维系人与自然和谐，传承古茶林与文化遗产。 1．考查介词。此处表“作为”，用介词as。故填as。 2．考查定语从句。先行词是tea trees（指物），介词of后用关系代词which引导。故填which。 3．考查非谓语动词。cultivation method与develop是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填developed。 4．考查连词。此处为not...but...结构，表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。 5．考查副词。修饰动词creates用副词ultimately，表“最终”。故填ultimately。 6．考查非谓语动词。前面句子与preserve是主动关系，用现在分词作结果状语。故填preserving。 7．考查形容词。修饰名词web用形容词remarkable，表“非凡的”。故填remarkable。 8．考查冠词。泛指“一棵古老的巨树”，ancient以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 9．考查动词时态和语态。固定搭配be rooted in（根植于），描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数。故填is rooted。 10．考查动词时态。主语locals与combine为主动关系，Over time常与现在完成时连用，主语为复数。故填have combined。 11．that/which 12．an 13．interactions 14．desperately 15．and 16．began 17．Despite 18．acknowledging 19．anticipation 20．to reconnect 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国视频博主李子柒在结束三年空档期后发布新视频引发广泛关注。 11．考查定语从句。先行词These videos（指物）在从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 12．考查冠词。泛指“一种非物质文化遗产”，intangible以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 13．考查名词复数。可数名词interaction由1.6 million修饰，用复数形式。故填interactions。 14．考查副词。修饰动词awaiting用副词desperately，表“急切地”。故填desperately。 15．考查连词。messages of support和expressions of how much they missed her content为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 16．考查动词时态。根据时间状语in 2016，用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。故填began。 17．考查介词。前后为转折关系，用介词despite表“尽管”，句首首字母大写。故填Despite。 18．考查非谓语动词。已有谓语动词promised，acknowledge与逻辑主语Li是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填acknowledging。 19．考查名词。fans’后接名词，anticipate的名词为anticipation（不可数）。故填anticipation。 20．考查非谓语动词。固定搭配desire to do sth.，用动词不定式作宾语。故填to reconnect。 21．to restore 22．in 23．fragments 24．locked 25．amazement 26．that/which 27．visiting 28．a 29．as 30．seemingly 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文讲述了28岁的数字修复师林墨通过3D扫描技术修复三星堆遗址破损青铜神树的工作经历。她在修复过程中感受着与古代工匠的连接，即使面对重复的检查工作也能发现其中魅力，在数字时代让古老文明重焕生机。 21．考查非谓语动词。用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了修复”。故填to restore。 22．考查介词。固定搭配be held in，意为“沉浸于”。故填in。 23．考查名词复数。此处指多个青铜碎片，用fragment的复数形式fragments。故填fragments。 24．考查非谓语动词。独立主格结构中，her eyes与lock是被动关系，用过去分词locked。故填locked。 25．考查名词。与respect并列作主语，用amaze的名词amazement（不可数）。故填amazement。 26．考查定语从句。先行词a sense of achievement（指物）在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。 27．考查固定搭配。remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”，用visiting。故填visiting。 28．考查冠词。泛指“一个高清屏幕”，high-definition以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 29．考查连词。句意：她会稍微调整3D模型，柔和的灯光在虚拟青铜上投下阴影，同时她的声音温柔地解释着每一条线条背后的故事。此处表示两个动作同时进行，应用as引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”，故填as。 30．考查副词。修饰形容词ordinary，用seem的副词seemingly，意为“看似”。故填seemingly。 31．to create 32．reaching 33．its 34．came 35．and 36．to/into 37．a 38．borrowed 39．closer 40．solution 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了挪威小镇留坎利用山间镜子创造阳光，改善居民生活，并因此入选世界遗产。 31．考查非谓语动词。固定搭配a way to do sth.，用不定式作后置定语。故填to create。 32．考查非谓语动词。the sun与reach是主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填reaching。 33．考查代词。修饰名词light，用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 34．考查时态。根据时间状语in 2013，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式came。故填came。 35．考查连词。连接并列动词collect和send，用并列连词and。故填and。 36．考查介词。固定搭配send...to/into...，表示“将……投射进……”。故填to/into。 37．考查冠词。泛指“一个晴朗的冬日”，clear以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 38．考查非谓语动词。sun与borrow是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填borrowed。 39．考查形容词比较级。much修饰形容词比较级，用close的比较级closer。故填closer。 40．考查名词。用于形容词clever之后，用名词solution，表示“解决方案”。故填solution。 41．to release 42．be criticized 43．which 44．While/Although/ Though 45．the 46．cooperation 47．assigned 48．completely 49．on 50．have reduced 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国南宁一所小学推出 “作业熔断机制”，要求学生晚上9:30后停止写作业，此举引发社会热议，人们对此看法不一，专家也指出需要家长配合才能真正落实减负。 41．考查非谓语动词。the solutions to do sth.表示“做某事的方法”，用不定式作后置定语。故填to release。 42．考查被动语态。students与criticize是被动关系，would后用动词原形be criticized。故填be criticized。 43．考查定语从句。先行词policy（指物）在从句中作主语，用which引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。 44．考查连词。前后为转折让步关系，用While/Although/Though表“虽然，尽管”。故填While/Although/Though。 45．考查冠词。最高级best前用定冠词the。故填the。 46．考查名词。作主语，用名词cooperation。故填cooperation。 47．考查非谓语动词。homework与assign是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填assigned。 48．考查副词。修饰动词decided，用副词completely。故填completely。 49．考查介词。固定搭配have an impact on，意为“对……有影响”。故填on。 50．考查现在完成时。since是现在完成时标志，主语schools为复数，用have reduced。故填have reduced。 51．smaller 52．joining 53．shaped 54．at 55．How 56．basically 57．videos 58．a 59．to visit 60．misunderstood 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述美国网友入驻小红书后，改变对中国印象，增进中美民众相互了解的经历与感悟。 51．考查形容词比较级。a lot修饰形容词比较级，small的比较级为smaller。故填smaller。 52．考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中，US “TikTok refugees”与join是主动关系，用现在分词joining作宾补。故填joining。 53．考查非谓语动词。our long-held impressions与shape是被动关系，用过去分词shaped作定语。故填shaped。 54．考查介词。固定搭配feel at home，意为“感觉自在”，用介词at。故填at。 55．考查感叹句。修饰形容词wonderful，用引导词How，句首首字母大写。故填How。 56．考查副词。修饰整个句子，用basic的副词形式basically，意为“本质上”。故填basically。 57．考查名词复数。与photos并列，video为可数名词，用复数形式videos表泛指。故填videos。 58．考查冠词。泛指“一部中国电视剧”，Chinese以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 59．考查非谓语动词。后置定语修饰places，用动词不定式to visit，表“值得去游览的”。故填to visit。 60．考查动词时态。根据时间状语once，描述过去动作，用一般过去时，misunderstand的过去式为misunderstood。故填misunderstood。 61．was established 62．founder 63．combination 64．with 65．thinner 66．Living 67．wore 68．materials 69．a 70．and 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。近年西藏服饰品牌受年轻人追捧，品牌融合传统与现代元素，改良材质和版型更舒适，Z世代让藏装成时尚，让青藏高原成时尚高地。 61．考查时态和语态。Gannan Nuri Original Clothing Sales与establish是被动关系，用一般过去时，主语为单数。故填was established。 62．考查名词。形容词性物主代词its后接名词，指“创始人”，用单数founder。故填founder。 63．考查名词。定冠词the后接名词，combine的名词为combination，表“结合”，用单数形式。故填combination。 64．考查介词。表“随着”，用介词with构成复合结构（with+n.+v-ing）。故填with。 65．考查形容词比较级。由并列的more comfortable可知，用thin的比较级thinner。故填thinner。 66．考查非谓语动词。Tibetan residents与live是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Living。 67．考查时态。由previously（过去）可知，用一般过去时，wear的过去式为wore。故填wore。 68．考查名词复数。different后接可数名词复数，material的复数为materials。故填materials。 69．考查冠词。固定搭配have a passion for，意为“对……有热情”。故填a。 70．考查连词。前后为递进关系，用连词and。故填and。 71．favorable 72．has seen 73．Compared 74．which 75．to play 76．a 77．participation 78．as 79．attracting 80．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了全国健身运动的发展情况，包括冬奥会政策推动、户外运动兴起、国际赛事场馆开放等。 71．考查形容词。修饰名词policies，用形容词favorable“有利的”作定语。故填favorable。 72．考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in recent years，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has seen。 73．考查非谓语动词。compare和逻辑主语outdoor activities是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Compared。 74．考查定语从句。引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个句子，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 75．考查非谓语动词。固定结构a space for sb to do sth，用动词不定式作定语。故填to play。 76．考查冠词。固定短语in a/an...manner，planned以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 77．考查名词。作介词for的宾语，用名词participation（不可数）。故填participation。 78．考查介词。固定短语take...as an example，意为“以……为例”。故填as。 79．考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语events和attract是主动关系，用现在分词作结果状语。故填attracting。 80．考查连词。reflects和honors是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 第 2 页 共 4 页 答案第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $