内容正文:
Unit5
一、知识清单
1. It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎么样的。
2. be good for… 对…有好处 be bad for… 对…有坏处
3. for half an hour 持续半小时
4. get … hours of sleep=sleep for … hours 睡…小时
5. too much 太多 后加不可数名词 too many 太多 后加可数名词复数
much too 太,非常 后加形容词adj或副词adv
6. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食
7. say no to … 对…说不
8. stay up 熬夜
9. need to do sth. 需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
10. enough 足够的 have enough…to do sth. 有足够的…去做某事
enough + 名词 足够的… 形容词/副词 + enough 足够…
11. have/eat … for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐吃…
12. less than… 比…更少 more than… 比…更多
13. What/How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样呢?
14. 整个的,全部的 the whole … =all the …
其中the可以换成××的(my,your,his,her…)
15. between …之间 between meals 两餐之间 between…and… 在…和…之间
16. in different ways 用不同的方式
17. go for a walk=take a walk 散步
二、重点语法
1. 可数名词的单数形式,前面一定要有个词。最常见的 a/an , 还有 the, this, that, ××的(my,your,his,their…), Amy’s , Lily’s
2. 名词复数变化规则:
规则变化:
a. 大多数词后面直接加s
例:apple、book、pen、pencil、teacher、boy、duck鸭子、house房子、desk书桌
window窗户、film电影、day、egg
b. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,把y变i加es
例:hobby、library、activity活动、cherry樱桃、strawberry草莓、lady女士、city城市、family家庭
c. 以s、sh、ch、x结尾的词,后加es
例:box箱子、bus、dress、glass、bench长凳
d. 以o结尾的词,有生命加es(potato、tomato、hero英雄),无生命加s(photo照片、piano钢琴、zoo动物园)
e. 以f/fe结尾的词,去掉f/fe,再加ves
半片(half)树叶(leaf)自己(self)黄
妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去套狼(wolf)
架(shelf)后小偷(thief)逃命(life)亡
不规则变化:
a. 男人女人a变e 例:man woman
b. 鹅足牙,oo变ee 例:goose foot tooth
c. 鱼羊鹿人不变 例:fish sheep deer people
d. 老鼠ous变ic 例:mouse→mice
e. 孩子后面加个ren 公牛后面加个en 例: child ox
f. 中日不变英法变 例:Chinese Japanese
Englishman→Englishmen Frenchman→Frenchmen
注意:fish a. 同一种鱼类 three fish 三条鱼
b. 鱼肉 some fish 一些鱼肉
c. 不同种类的鱼 all kinds of fishes 各种各样的鱼
量词:数字+量词+of 数字≥2时,量词变复数
a piece of … 一块、一张、一片、一件… a glass of… 一杯… a bowl of… 一碗…
a packet of… 一袋… three cups of… 三杯… six bottles of… 六瓶…
三、典句背诵
1. It’s healthy for us to have milk and eggs. 对我们来说吃鸡蛋喝牛奶是健康的。
2. They are good for our health. 他们对我们的健康有好处。
3. What else do you often eat? 你还经常吃什么?
4. I dance for half an hour every day. 我每天跳舞半小时。
5. I am always full of energy. 我总是充满能量。
6. It is important for me to keep fit. 对我来说保持健康是重要的。
7. I have an egg and some milk for breakfast. 我早餐吃一个鸡蛋喝一些牛奶。
8. I plan to go swimming every week. 我计划每周去游泳。
9. What do you have/eat for breakfast? 你早饭吃什么?
10. I like eating/having fruit and vegetables. 我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
11. It gives us energy for the whole morning. 它给我整个早上带来能量。
12. I sleep for 9 hours most nights. 大多数晚上我睡9个小时。
13. What time is it?=What’s the time now? 现在几点了?
四、话题作文:
健康的饮食习惯:三餐吃什么、运动情况、对健康生活的看法
范文:(三段式)
I am Li Hua, I am very happy to share my healthy habits with you.
I have three meals every day. I usually have an egg and some bread for breakfast. For lunch, I have fish and vegetables. They are good for us. I don’t have ice-cream after dinner because I don’t want to be fat. I often play football with my friends. It makes me keep fit. I also like running and swimming.
I think it is important for us to have a healthy life.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$