Unit1 Home 单元练习卷 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册 Unit1 Home 单元练习卷 （满分120分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1．—What do you think of ________ film “Nezha Ⅱ”? —It is really a wonderful film. And I want to see ________ second time. A．the; the B．the; a C．a; a D．a; the 2．Jason Glen is only a _________ boy from Riverside High School. A．12-years-old B．12 year old C．12-year-old D．12-years old 3．There are about three ______ students in our school. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 4．It’s ________ to greet our teachers when we meet them. A．silly B．boring C．relaxing D．polite 5．I think the work is ________. I want to find another job. A．interesting B．tiring C．exciting D．relaxing 6．—Do you like to look at the view of the city on your ______. —Of course. And mine is beautiful, for Grandma grows a lot of flowers there. A．balcony B．carpet C．garden D．cottage 7．The little boy is strong enough to ______ the sky for his family after losing his father. A．hold on B．hold back C．hold up D．hold down 8．—________ is the post office from here? —It’s about 500 metres away. A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much 9．—________ rooms are there in your new flat? —There are three. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 10．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the head teacher’s office is? —Of course. ________. I’ll take you there. A．Have a try B．Come this way C．You’re right D．Take your time 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) This morning my classmates and I go to visit an old 11 home with our parents. It is quite far 12 our school, so we go there by bus. Forty minutes later, we 13 there. When the old people see us, they are 14 very happy. We do a lot of things for them today. First, we clean the house. It 15 us the whole morning to do the work. And 16 we cook and have lunch with them happily. After that some students sing and dance for them. Some students tell funny stories 17 them. And 18 students chat with them. The old people smile all the time. Our 19 work hard, too. They make good examples to us students. Doing things with our parents is very 20 and exciting. We like it. We are all very 21 when we leave. 22 we think it is a wonderful experience for us. And 23 of us feels that we are members of a big family. How happy we are! It is important for us all 24 the people in need and show our 25 to everyone. And I will never forget today. 11．A．people’s B．friends’ C．men’s D．women’s 12．A．away B．from C．to D．between 13．A．get B．get to C．come to D．go 14．A．both B．all C．each D．everyone 15．A．spend B．spends C．take D．takes 16．A．after B．late C．then D．before 17．A．for B．to C．about D．with 18．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 19．A．fathers B．mothers C．parent D．parents 20．A．interesting B．interested C．bright D．helpful 21．A．late B．tired C．happy D．sad 22．A．But B．So C．And D．Or 23．A．all B．both C．every D．each 24．A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 25．A．love B．sadness C．happiness D．ability 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A Here are some advertisements (广告,可缩写为Ad.). Read them and answer the questions. No.1 A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987. No.2 Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help. No.3 There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,700 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436. No.4 Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place (停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 513 0202. 26．Miss Green is a student, and she doesn’t have much money. It’s better for her to choose ________. A．the big house Ad.1 B．the flat in Ad.2 C．the townhouse in Ad.3 D．the flat in Ad.4 27．Mr. and Mrs. Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable for them? A．Mr Morris’s house. B．Wilson’s flat. C．Dana’s flat. D．Nathan’s townhouse. 28．The advertisements tell us the information about some ________. A．hotels B．supermarkets C．houses and flats D．restaurants B Homes are important places where people live, eat, sleep, and spend time with their families. Different countries have different kinds of houses because of their weather, culture, and the materials people can get. In cold countries like Canada and Norway, houses are often made of wood or brick with thick walls and sloped (倾斜的) roofs to stop too much snow. Some traditional houses in Switzerland even have wide roofs to protect against heavy snowfall. In hot and dry places like parts of Africa and the Middle East, people build homes from mud (泥), clay, or stone because these materials keep the inside cool. In big cities like Tokyo and New York, many people live in tall flat buildings to save space. These flats often have modern features like elevators (电梯) and balconies. However, homes in places like England or France may have large gardens, barns (谷仓), or even small farms. Some cultures have special traditional homes. For example, the Mongols (蒙古族人) in Central Asia live in round tents called yurts, made of felt and wooden frames. These can be taken down and moved when needed. 29．Why do houses in cold countries have sloped roofs? A．To keep the inside cool. B．To let in more sunlight. C．To make them look more beautiful. D．To stop snow from being too much. 30．What kind of homes do Mongols live? A．Wooden houses. B．Round tents. C．Flats with balconies. D．Houses with thick walls. 31．What is the best title for the passage? A．Houses in different countries B．Houses in different shapes C．Culture and houses D．Houses and materials C One morning in April, people in a small city in Poland woke up and found a special “house” in their public square. This “house” is made of wood. It is an insect (昆虫) hotel. What is an insect hotel? Insects are small and weak animals. To help these animals, some people build houses for them in gardens, parks and farms. When winter comes, the insects can find a warm place to live in. They don’t need to be afraid of the wind and rain anymore. They can live there and give birth to babies. Do you want to make an insect hotel yourself? Here’s how to build one for your insect friends. Step 1: Choosing a place. The best place to build one is the outside. After all, there are already many insects outside your home. If you have a garden, you can build your hotel near a tree. Or you can just build it in your balcony. Step 2: Building the house. The best hotel is made of wood. It’s strong. If you cannot find any wood, empty paper boxes are a good choice. Then, you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like people’s apartments (公寓) in a big building. Step 3: Filling the rooms. Before filling the rooms, think about a question first. What kinds of insects do you want to invite? Different insects like different things. This will help you to decide how to fill the rooms. Step 4: Opening it up. Choose a lovely day to open up your hotel. Wait to see who will come! 32．People build insect hotels to ________. A．keep insects as pets B．help insects C．be insects’ friends D．play with insects 33．The correct order of building an insect hotel for a bee is ________. a. Build an insect hotel with wood. b. Open up the hotel. c. Fill the hotel with some flowers. d. Decide where to build an insect hotel. A．a-c-d-b B．a-c-b-d C．d-a-c-b D．d-a-b-c 34．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “divide” is “________”. A．隔开 B．建造 C．缩小 D．扩大 35．You may read this passage in a ________. (DIY= Do It Yourself) A．school magazine B．travel magazine C．notice D．DIY book D I’m Simon. I live in a big house in Canada. My house is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers around it. It has three floors. I have a big bedroom on the second floor. There is a desk and a chair in it. I often do my homework there. There is also a big bed in my bedroom. I like reading books in bed. On the first floor, there is a big living room. My family often watch TV there. There is a kitchen and a dining room on the first floor, too. The kitchen is very clean. My mother often cooks delicious food in it. The third floor is very interesting. There is a computer room. I can play computer games there. There is also a small study. I can read books in it. I love my home very much. 36．Where does Simon live? A．In China. B．In the USA． C．In Canada. D．In England. 37．How many floors does Simon’s house have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 38．Where does Simon do his homework? A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen. C．In his bedroom. D．In the study. 39．What does Simon’s mother often do in the kitchen? A．She often washes clothes. B．She often watches TV. C．She often plays computer games. D．She often cooks food. 40．What can Simon do on the third floor? A．He can play computer games. B．He can read books. C．He can watch TV. D．Both A and B． （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Jeff lives in a small village. He is a hat seller. He goes to a market to sell hats every day. 41 On his way, he has to go through a big forest. One day, Jeff was on his way to the market. 42 He wanted to have a rest in the forest. He sat down under a big tree, and soon fell asleep (睡着). There lived a lot of monkeys in the trees. 43 They came down, opened his bag, took out the hats and wore them on their heads like Jeff. Then the monkeys climbed to the top of the trees. After some time, Jeff woke up. 44 He looked around for them. When he looked up, he saw each monkey wearing a hat on its head. The smart man knew that the monkeys liked to imitate (模仿) people, so he got an idea. He took off his own hat and threw it on the ground. 45 Jeff picked up all his hats quickly and made his way to the market. A．The monkeys gave the hats back to Jeff happily. B．The weather was very hot. C．He found that his caps were all gone. D．It is a little far from his home to the market. E．The monkeys also did so. F．They saw Jeff wearing a hat on his head. 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词 或短语限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） dream cook with house come from Hi, I’m Wang Bin. I 46 Shenyang, a nice city in North-east China. I live with my parents in a small town. We live in a small and old flat. My parents always take good care of me and we live a happy life. When I grow up, I hope to buy a big 47 for my family. I call it my 48 house. My dream house has three floors 49 five bedrooms, three bathrooms, two big dinning rooms and two living rooms. There is a large kitchen with a large fridge. When my friends come to visit me, I can 50 nice food for them. And in my big house, we have enough space to play together. vegetable summer tired comfortable in front of There is a swimming pool behind the house. When 51 comes, my friends and I can enjoy water sports in it. We have a garden 52 the house. In the morning, my parents can exercise there. They can also grow some flowers and 53 in it. So we can enjoy beautiful flowers, and we don’t need to buy vegetables. We can have a good rest in the garden when we feel 54 . I think our life will be easy and 55 . I am sure my dream can come true one day. （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） Do you live in a big house? How many r 56 does your house have? If you live in a big place with enough room (空间), you’re the l 57 one. Many people don’t have big houses to live in. I have a pen friend in Africa. His family lives in a small house w 58 only two rooms. The house is far away from his school. But he w 59 to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn’t have his own b 60 . The four members of his family sleep in the same room. They have no kitchen or dining room. He even can’t f 61 a place to do his homework. And he m 62 work for his family after school. His sister, a 15-year-old girl, has to l 63 school because their family doesn’t have enough money for two c 64 schooling. My pen friend is one of the millions of poor children in Africa. Those children need our help. H 65 can we help them? We can donate some money to help the poor children. It’s always nice to help others, right? 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） In my hometown, there is an old big tree in the centre of the town square. People often meet and chat here. The old tell stories of the past and the children listen carefully. The riverbank is my favourite place in the town. I love to sit and watch the water flow. I often go fishing with my friends. It’s relaxing to be there. During the autumn, we have a festival to celebrate the harvest (收获). Everyone brings some food to share and we dance and sing late into the night. Life in my hometown is simple but interesting. People here know how to enjoy life. My family owns a small bakery (面包店) and my father bakes the most delicious bread in the town. People from nearby villages even come to buy. Last summer, a group of visitors came to our town. They were amazed by the beauty of the place. One of them, a lady named Ms Zhang, decided to stay longer and wrote an article about our town for a magazine. After that, more visitors are coming here, but the town is still peaceful. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。 66．Where is the old big tree in the town? 67．Which place is the writer’s favourite in the town? 68．What do people do during the festival which celebrates the harvest? 69. How is the bread made by the writer’s father? 70．Who decided to write an article about the writer’s town for a magazine? 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 家是温暖的港湾，是我们成长的摇篮，你的家是什么样子的呢？请以“My Home”为题写一篇小短文。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名，否则以零分计。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 BCADB 6-10 ACBAB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 ABABD 16-20 CBADA 21-25 BADBA 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 BDC 29-31 DBA 32-35 BCAD 36-40 CBCDD 41-45 DBFCE 四、词汇运用 （一）阅读下列短文，从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分） 46. come from 47. house 48. dream 49. with 50.cook 51. summer 52. in front of 53. vegetables 54. tired 55.comfortable （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分） 56. rooms 57. lucky 58. with 59. walks 60. bedroom 61. find 62. must 63. leave 64. children’s 65. How 五、阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 66．In the centre of the town square. 67．The riverbank. 68．They share food and dance and sing. 69．It’s the most delicious bread. 70．A lady named Ms Zhang. 六、书面表达(共1小题，计20分) 例文： My Home I have a clean and beautiful home. Although it is not very big, it is warm. In my home, there are two bedrooms, a living room, a study, a bathroom and a kitchen. My family spends most of our time together in the living room. My father often watches TV there. My mother often stays in the kitchen. She cooks delicious meals for us. I love the smell of her cooking. And I often study in the study. There are many books in my study. I like reading them very much. My bedroom is my favourite place. Because I can have some peace and quiet of my own. This is my home, a safe and comfortable home. I love my home very much. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $