Unit 2 Section A1a-1d 课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

English . singing body. this is my body. This is my body. Let's listen . and move your body. Are you . ready? OK, i'm ready. Touch . your head here. here. Grab . your hair . here, here. Touch . your ears, ear s touch . your . eyes, eyes, eyes. Touch . your nose, nose, nose. Open . your mouth, open . more. Click your . teeth. Cheese, cheese. Stick out . your tongue . tune. 嗯嗯。bend . your neck. Ck, 那。shake your shoulders. shoulders, shoulders. Touch your . stomach. stomach. stomach. OK great. yeah. We . GLE . your hips. his. Shake your . arms, arms, arms. Shake . your hands, hands, his. Shake your . legs. legs, legs. Touch your . feet, feet. Heat, perfect. It's all . over. yeah. Review . head, hair. ears. eyes, nose, mouse teeth. down . neck. shoulders. stomach, hips, arms, hands. legs. feet. Conversation three. would you like some snacks, Nancy? Help yourself. No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. Conversation for . what's the matter, judy, i'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk what happened. I practiced my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn't drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. Conversation one. you don't look well. What's wrong, David? I have a stomach ache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Oh no. Why did you eat so much? I couldn't . help myself. The food was too delicious. My friend's mother cooked everything herself. Conversation, too. Are you O, K, then? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I felt during the football game yesterday, IT seemed okay at first, but now I have a backache. Audio accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time. Section a activity one c listen again, find out the cause of each students health problem, and complete the table in one b conversation. One. you don't look well, what's wrong, David? I have a stomach ache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Oh no. Why did you eat so much? I . couldn't help myself. The food was too delicious. My friend's mother cooked everything herself. Conversation too. Are you O, K, then? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I felt during the football game yesterday, IT seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Audio accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time. Conversation three. would you like some snacks? Nancy? Help yourself. No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. Conversation for . what's the matter? Judy, i'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. What happened? I practice my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn't drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. Presentation Unit2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don’t feel well? (1a-1d) 听说课公开课 单元主题范畴：人与自我＆人与社会 单元主题内容：身体健康、生活习惯、情绪管理；公共卫生，安全防护 (2024新版)人教版 八年级(下册) Presentation Look and say Look at the cover page(封面页) of this unit and think. 单元主题： 单元子主题： 单元目标： 人与自我＆人与社会 身体健康、生活习惯、情绪管理；公共卫生，安全防护 In this unit, you will： 1. talk about health problems and physical conditions. 谈论健康问题和身体状况。 2. give advice to people who are not feeling well. 给身体不适的人提供建议。 3. use reflexive pronouns to refer to the subject in a sentence. 在句子中使用反身代词来指代主语。 4. discuss ways to stay healthy and safe. 讨论保持健康和安全的方法。 /kənˈdɪʃn/ n.＆v. 状态；状况 /rɪˈfleksɪv/ adj. 反身的；反射的 /ˈprəʊnaʊn/ n. 代词 /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ n. 主语 /ˌaʊəˈselvz; pron.我们自己 Presentation Discuss and say Discuss: How do we take care of ourselves? Get enough sleep Exercise regularly Eat healthily Keep a good mood Wash hands often See a doctor in time Balance work and rest …… Presentation Look and share 1. How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling? 2. Why does he feel that way? 3. What do you think he should do? He is not feeling very well / comfortable. He should drink some water/ see a doctor/ take some medicine/ have a good rest. He probably feels that way because he has a cold and a fever Health problems Advice Presentation Learning Objectives 1.学生能够通过观看视频图片等，识别和掌握描述常见健康问题（如感冒、发烧、胃痛等）的词汇和表达方式，并理解这些健康问题的成因。 （学习理解） 2.学生能够通过1b\1c听力练习，能够正确的完成表格填空，能够说出听力材料中人物的健康问题和造成健康问题的原因。(学习理解，应用实践) 3.学生能够在模拟对话或角色扮演中，运用所学词汇和句型，识别和掌握描述常见健康问题（如感冒、发烧、胃痛等）的词汇和表达方式，并理解这些健康问题的成因。(迁移创新) Presentation Watch and say Enjoy an English song and say the names of the parts of the body. Know your body parts. (认识身体) Presentation Look and say Let’s say different body parts . hair / head eye ear tooth / teeth face mouth neck arm hand leg foot / feet stomach Front Back back Presentation Touch and say Talk more about the parts of the body---Touch your body . Rule: The teacher says the English words of the body parts and the students touch the body parts. stomach throat back throat New words: 喉咙；咽喉 [θrəʊt] n. Touch your … Do you know how to express our pain or illnesses? Presentation Enjoy a video and learn some health problems in our life. Watch and say What are health problems in the video? Presentation Look and say What are health problems in the video? —What’s the matter? —I have a/an ... cold have a cold cough have a cough fever have a fever headache have a headache stomachache have a stomachache toothache have a toothache sore throat have a sore throat cut cut myself get one’s arms broken runny nose 流鼻涕 flu /fluː/ （患）流感 nosebleed /ˈnəʊzbliːd/ n. 鼻出血 Do you know how to express health problems? Presentation Fill and say Do you know how to express your health problems? What’s the matter（with you)? What’s the matter?“……怎么了？”，用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦 。如果表示某人怎么了，应该用What’s the matter with sb.?或What’s wrong with sb.?或What’s the trouble? 如：What’s the matter / What’s wrong with you/him/her? I have a ____.感冒 cold I have a _____ 发烧. fever [ˈfiːvə] n.发烧 I have a _____ 咳嗽. cough cough [kɒf] v.咳嗽 I have a runny. nose流鼻涕 Health problems have + a / an / the + 疾病 Presentation Fill and say Do you know how to express your health problems? What’s the matter（with you)? I have a ________ (头痛). headache [ˈhedˌeɪk] n..头痛 I have a ________ (牙痛). toothache I have a ___________ (胃痛). stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n.胃痛 I have a ________ (后背痛). backache Health problems ache 常指持续性的疼痛，它与身体部分的名词构成复合词headache, toothache, stomachache, backache, have + a/an + 身体部位-ache Presentation Fill and say Do you know how to express your health problems? What’s the matter（with you)? I have a ____ ____ (咽喉痛). sore throat [sɔː] adj.疼痛的，酸痛的 [θrəʊt] n.咽喉，喉咙 I have a ____ ____ (手臂痛). sore arm I have a ____ ____ (腿痛). sore legs I have a ____ ____ (后背痛). sore back Health problems 两者皆可：back sore back backache have + a + sore + 身体部位 Presentation Guess and say What’s wrong with you? backache toothache stomachache headache sore throat I have a_________. /ˈbækeɪk/ /ˈtuːθeɪk/ /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ /ˈhedeɪk/ /sɔː(r) θrəʊt/ Presentation 1a Match the health problems with the pictures. Look and match ______ sore throat ________ stomachache ________ headache ______ toothache ________ backache ________ cut A B C D E F Guess what caused their health problems. Presentation Guess and say What is the cause of his ? I ate too much _____. I ate too much ______. cake food What is the cause of her ? I sat for a long time without ________. moving I ______ ______ the bike. fell off Presentation Guess and say What is the cause of her ? I ______too much and didn’t_________________. talked drink enough water I ate too much _________. hot pot What is the cause of her problem? I made a phone call and was _________. careless Presentation Guess and say What is the cause of her ? headache I ___________to play video games. stay up late What is the cause of her ? toothache I ate _________ snacks too much Presentation Look and say The four students have some health problems. They are suffering from bad illnesses. David Nancy Ben Judy Presentation Listen and write Pay attention to the key words. toothache stomachache backache sore throat 1c Find out the cause of the student’s health problem and complete the table in 1b. ate too much football game sweet things drink enough water Check answers like this: David has a stomachache because he ate too much... Presentation Listen and answer 1. Why did David eat so much at his friend’s birthday party? 2. Did Nancy bite something hard? 3. What should Judy do when she has a sore throat? 4. What can you learn from their health problems? Because the food was so delicious that he couldn’t help himself. No, she didn’t. She had a toothache because she ate too many sweet things. We should take good care of our bodies. For example, don’t eat too many sweet things, drink enough water and be careful when we do sports. She should drink enough water. Listen again and answer the questions. Presentation Listen and fill Listen once more and fill in the blanks. Jenny: You don't look well. What's wrong, David? David: I _________________. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much? David: I __________________! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything _______. Conversation 1 Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you __________? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I _____________. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Conversation 2 have a stomachache couldn't help myself 忍不住 herself hurt yourself have a backache Presentation Listen and fill Listen once more and fill in the blanks. Conversation 3 Frank: What's the matter, Judy? Judy: I'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech ________ for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t ______________. I'm ___________ a sore throat now. Conversation 4 terrible toothache sweet things by myself drink enough water suffering from 请自便 Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself! Nancy: No, I can't eat anything. I have a _____________. Harry: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many __________. Oh, my tooth really hurts! Presentation Listen and repeat Presentation Listen and repeat Presentation Read and fill Jenny: You don't ________. What's wrong, David? David: I _________________. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat________? David: I __________________! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything _______. Conversation 1 Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you __________? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I _____________. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be __________ next time! Conversation 2 have a stomachache couldn't help myself herself hurt yourself have a backache look well so much more careful 看起来好 胃痛 如此多 忍不住 她自己 看起来好 后背疼 多加小心 Presentation Read and fill Conversation 3 Harry: Would you like ____________? ________________! Nancy: No, I can't eat anything. I have a _____________. Harry: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you ________ something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many __________. Oh, my tooth_________! some snacks Help yourself terrible toothache sweet things really hurts 一些零食 snack n.小吃；零食 snake n.蛇 随便吃 牙疼得厉害 甜食 真的太疼了 bite bite- bit v.咬 Conversation 4 Frank: What's the matter, Judy? Judy: I'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: ______________? Judy: I practised my speech ________ for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t ______________. I'm ___________ a sore throat now. What happened by myself drink enough water suffering from 出什么事了？ 独自一人 喝足够多的水 suffer from 受苦；受折磨 Presentation Read and analyze Sarah: Are you OK, Ben? Did you hurt yourself? Ben: Yes, I fell during the football game yesterday. It seemed OK at first, but now I have a backache. Sarah: Oh dear. Accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time! Jenny: You don’t look well. What’s wrong, David? David: I have a stomachache. I ate too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. Jenny: Oh no! Why did you eat so much? David: I couldn’t help myself ! The food was too delicious. My friend’s mother cooked everything herself. 询问情况 What’s wrong? Are you OK? Did you hurt yourself? 描述病症 I have a stomachache. I have a backache. 说明原因 I ate too much. I fell……. Conversation 1 Conversation 2 给出建议 Be more careful …… What can we feel from Sarah's words? Sarah’s care and a gentle reminder Presentation Read and analyze Frank: What's the matter, Judy? Judy: I’m sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk. Frank: What happened? Judy: I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn’t drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. Harry: Would you like some snacks? Help yourself ! Nancy: No, I can’t eat anything. I have a terrible toothache. Harry: I’m sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? Nancy: No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. 询问情况 Did you bite something hard? What's the matter? What happened? 描述病症 I have a terrible toothache. My tooth really hurts. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. 说明原因 I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. Conversation 3 Conversation 4 Presentation Ask and answer Make conversations with the patients. 询问情况 What’s wrong? What's the matter? Are you OK? What happened? Did you hurt yourself? Did you bite something hard? ... 描述病症 I have a ... I'm suffering from a ... I cut/hurt myself. ... 说明原因 I ate too much. / too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. ... Presentation 1a Ask and answer Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it. What's wrong? / What's the matter? / Are you OK? I have a stomachache /I’m suffering from a sore throat./... What happened? I ... Describe symptoms 描述症状 Ask about health Ask about the reason Answer the reason Presentation Look and say Take care of yourself ! Because accidents happen when you are careless. Presentation Look and say How to ask about health problems? 1. What’s the matter, ...? 2. What’s wrong, ...? 3. Are you OK, ...? --I have a(n) ... --I’m suffering from... 4. What happened (to…)? 5. Do you have a(n) ...? 6. Did you catch/get…? Oh no! 哎呀！/ 天哪！ 惊讶、惋惜 Oh dear. 哎呀 / 真不巧 温和的同情、安慰 Be more careful next time! 下次小心点！ 善意提醒 Make a summary Presentation Look and say sore throat stomachache headache toothache backache • sore adj. + 身体部位名词 • 多指因发炎、过度使用或肌肉拉伤引起的酸痛、灼痛、触痛。 • a sore throat / sore eyes ... • -ache 名词词根；身体部位+-ache (合成一个词） • 多指持续性的、隐隐的钝痛，常位于身体内部。 • a headache/ a stomachache/ a toothache have a sore + 身体部位 have a + (身体部位)-ache have +a/an/the +疾病 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 have the flu 流感 Make a summary How to express health problems? Presentation Class test 一、根据句意选择合适的单词填空。 stomachache, toothache, sore throat, backache, too much, too many Tom ate ________ ice cream yesterday, so he has a ___________ now. Lily has a __________ because she talked for three hours in the speech practice. Don’t eat _________ candies. They are bad for your teeth and may cause _________. After playing football for two hours, Mike felt tired and had a _________. too much stomachache sore throat too many toothache backache Presentation Class test 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1.怎么了? What’s ________ ___________? 2.当我们感觉不舒服的时候,我们应该做什么? What should we do when we don’t _________ _________? 3.我嗓子疼,说话很困难。 It’s difficult for me _______ _________ because I have ______ ____________ ___________. 4.昨天在朋友的生日聚会上,我忍不住吃得太多了。 I _____________ _________ ___________ too much at my friend’s birthday party yesterday. the  matter         feel      well          to talk             a            sore               throat                couldn't                help              eating             Presentation Must do: Write down at least four sentences to describe the health problems. Choose to do: Make a conversation with your partner about asking for and answering health problems. null 3866.1292 EV录屏5.2.7软件录制 Lavf58.33.100 本视频由湖南一唯信息科技开发的EV录屏软件录制, www.ieway.cn $Unit to stay healthy. Big question. how do we take care of ourselves? Section a, what should we do when we don't feel well? Section a activity one b listen to four conversations, right? The health problems next to the students. Conversation one. you don't look well. What's wrong, David? I have a stomach ache. I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday. Oh no. Why did you eat so much? I couldn't . help myself. The food was too delicious. My friend's mother cooked everything herself. Conversation too. Are you O, K, then? Did you hurt yourself? Yes, I felt during the football game yesterday, IT seemed okay at first, but now I have a backache. Audio accidents often happen in sport. Be more careful next time. Conversation three. would you like some snacks? Nancy? Help yourself. No, I can't eat anything. I have a terrible toothy. I'm sorry to hear that. Did you bite something hard? No, I think I ate too many sweet things. Oh, my tooth really hurts. Conversation for . what's the matter, judy? I'm sorry, but it's difficult for me to talk what happened. I practiced my speech by myself for hours yesterday. I guess I didn't drink enough water. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. problems. What's the matter? I have a cold, cold, cool. Get some rest. I . hope you get Better soon. What's the matter? I . have a cough. 需mash。Get some rest. I hope you . get Better soon. What's the matter? I got myself cut. cut. I . hope you . get . Better soon. What's the matter? I have a fever, fever bit. Get some . rest. I hope you get Better soon. What's the matter? I got my own broken. Get ones on broken. Get ones on broken. Get some rest. I hope you get Better soon. What's the . matter? I have a headache, headache, headaches. Get some rest. I hope you get Better soon. What's . the matter? I have a running nose. running nose, running nose. Get some rest. I hope you get Better soon. What's the matter? I have a sore throat, sore . throw, sore . throw. Get some rest. I hope you get Better soon. What's the matter? I have a stomach cake strategy. Stanic . get . some rest. I hope you get . Better soon. What's the . matter? I have a toothy, toothy . tooth. Get some rest. I hope . you get Better soon. review.