内容正文:
输入你的标题
1
2
朗朗晨读(二) 2025·全国Ⅱ卷·完形填空
Ⅰ|复原完形语篇|习悟亮点表达|
Evelyn Donohue is a 65-year-old grandma.She only started to exercise seven years ago after having a wake-up call.She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery.After that experience, she knew that she needed to make a change.Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting.(心理+动作描写:此句使用了determined to do,表达了Ms Donohue改变生活的决心。通过动作描写介绍了Ms Donohue采取的一系列措施。)
Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow an impressive set of muscles — but also a huge following on social media.
The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there's no reason others can't look this good. She said it was all down to some key aspects.
“Hold on: Consider failure as a stepping stone to success and never give up.(主旨升华句:此句把失败看作通向成功的垫脚石,坚持下去,永远不要放弃,从而升华了主旨。) Stick to your plan,” she said.“Help others: Lift others up on your journey.Success is sweeter when shared.” She previously explained that “you do not need to have an amazing body to exercise ...the goal is to feel good, not look good.”
Ms Donohue used to be laughed at for being too old to work out, but she has proved the doubters wrong in the best possible way and has indeed become an inspiration for many social media users.
Ⅱ|发掘语篇价值|实现深度学习|
(一)把握一词多义,提高理解的准确性
1.struggle v.奋斗,努力;斗争;抗争;艰难地行进
n.奋斗,斗争;难事
[语境辨义]
①She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery. ________________
v.斗争;抗争
②I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags. ______________
③From now on, you should struggle for your dream and you will get the offer from your ideal university. ______________
④As far as I'm concerned, it is not hard for someone to do a bit of good, but it's a struggle to do good for a lifetime. ________
v.奋斗,努力
n.难事
v.艰难地行进
2.work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;制定
[语境辨义]
①Determined to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting. ________
②In the course of doing sports, it's highly recommended that students should work out a reasonable timetable. _______
③After weeks of hard work, I finally managed to work out the complex problem. ________
锻炼
制定
解决
3.content adj.满足的,满意的 vt.使满足,使满意 n.(pl.)容纳的东西;内容;(pl.)目录;满足,满意
[语境辨义]
①The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content, explaining there's no reason others can't look this good. __________
n.内容
②I'm sorry to hear that you have trouble getting used to life in the new campus and are not content with your present life. __________
③We finally reached the top of Mount Huang, where we could enjoy the breathtaking view to our heart's content. ______________
④It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it. _________
adj.满意的
n.满足,满意
n.目录
(二)明辨熟词生义,强化思维的灵活性
1.manage v.[熟义]管理,经营,安排(时间、金钱等)
[生义]设法做到;勉强做出(某种回应)
[语境辨义]
①Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow an impressive set of muscles — but also a huge following on social media. ___________
设法做到
②In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.
___________________
③In a busy world, managing your time is increasingly important.
____________
勉强做出(某种回应)
安排(时间)
2.following[熟义]adj.接下来的,下列的
prep.在(某事)以后;由于
[生义]n.追随者
[语境辨义]
①Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow an impressive set of muscles — but also a huge following on social media. ____________
n.追随者
②Please pay attention to the following safety guidelines to ensure your safety during the operation. ____________
③He took charge of the family business following his father's death. __________________
adj.下列的
prep.在(某事)以后
(三)融通词形转换,提升表达的准确性
1.ultimately adv.最后,最终→ __________ adj.最后的
2.determined adj.下定决心的;坚定的→ ___________ v.决定,确定;下决心→ ______________ n.决心,决定
3.fitness n.健康,适合→ _____ v.适合,合身
4.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的→ __________ v. 给……深刻印象→ _____________n.印象,影响
ultimate
determine
determination
fit
impress
impression
5.regularly adv.有规律地,经常→ ________ adj.有规律的,频繁的
6.failure n.失败,失败的事/人→ _____ v.失败,未能做
7.previously adv.事先,以前→ ________ adj.先前的,以前的
8.amazing adj.令人惊奇/惊喜的→ ______v.使惊奇/惊愕→ _________ adj.大为惊奇的,十分惊奇的→ __________ n.惊奇
regular
fail
previous
amazed
amazement
amaze
Ⅲ|积累续写词汇|提升写作档次|
1.set out开始做(某事)/其同义词汇有
①set about doing 开始做(某事)
②get down to doing 着手做;开始认真做
[写美句子]
①Harry and his mother set off for the supermarket to buy some paper bags for popcorn, while John and Clara ____________________ ___________________at home.
哈里和他的母亲出发去超市买一些盛爆米花的纸袋。同时约翰和克拉拉则开始在家里做爆米花。
②When I____________________________________, my mind went blank, not knowing what to write.
当我开始为此做准备时,我的头脑一片空白,不知道该写什么。
set about making/set
out to make popcorn
set about/got down to preparing for it
2.laugh at取笑/其同义词汇有
①play a joke/jokes on 戏弄;开某人的玩笑
②play a trick/tricks on 捉弄;开某人的玩笑;戏弄某人
③make fun of 取笑;戏弄
[写美句子]
①The naughty boy_______________________________________ _______________, which made her cheeks flame with anger.
那个顽皮的男孩捉弄那个害羞的女孩,气得女孩两颊通红。
②Then I saw Lucy running towards me. I thought this would be her chance to _____________. I lowered my head, my face burning with embarrassment.然后我看见露西向我跑来。我以为这是她嘲笑我的机会。我低下头,我的脸因为尴尬而发烫。
played a trick/joke/tricks/jokes on/made fun
of the shy girl
laugh at me
本课结束
更多精彩内容请登录:www.zghkt.cn
$