Unit 3【刷题型】（语法填空精准练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 3 Food matters【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：食物 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Food across borders The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat 1 (actual) came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice 2 (enjoy) in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It 3 (be) a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains 4 eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo 5 (taste) binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different 6 (culture) have similar dishes. Iranians love 7 kind of flat bread, sangak. People 8 Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. 9 (this) two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross 10 (border), sweet things can happen. 【答案】 1．actually 2．to enjoy 3．was 4．after 5．tasted 6．cultures 7．a 8．in 9．These 10．borders 【导语】本文通过冰淇淋和相似食物的跨文化传播案例，揭示食物作为文化交流桥梁的重要作用。 1．句意：然而，这种甜食实际上来自中国！根据“came from”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，actual的副词形式是actually，意为“实际上”。故填actually。 2．句意：在周朝，中国人开始储存冬冰，以便在夏天享用。根据“Chinese people began to store winter ice... in summer.”可知，储存冰块是为了在夏天享用，应用动词不定式表示目的。故填to enjoy。 3．句意：它很像现代的冰淇淋。根据“In the Song Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是It，所以be动词用was。故填was。 4．句意：民间传说中，徽宗吃了太多冰块后胃痛。根据“Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains... eating too much ice”可知，吃了冰块后才胃痛，after“在……之后”。故填after。 5．句意：元朝时，马可·波罗品尝了冰酪，并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。根据“In the Yuan Dynasty,”可知，时态为一般过去时，taste应用过去式tasted。故填tasted。 6．句意：有时候，完全不同的文化也有相似的菜肴。根据“different”及“have”可知，主语应用复数形式。故填cultures。 7．句意：伊朗人喜欢一种叫sangak的扁平面包。“a kind of”表示“一种”，是固定搭配。故填a。 8．句意：中国陕西人喜欢石头煎饼。根据“People... Shaanxi, China,”可知，此处表示地点在陕西，用介词in。故填in。 9．句意：这两个看起来几乎一模一样！two指代前文提到的两种食物，是复数概念，所以用复数指示代词these，句首首字母要大写。故填These。 10．句意：当食物跨越国界时，甜蜜的事情就会发生。根据标题“Food across borders”可知，此处表示泛指，应用名词复数形式。故填borders。 02 （24-25七年级下·四川泸州·期中）语法填空。 Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. They are 1 part of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 (kind) of noodles. Many people enjoy 3 (make) noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop    4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 (egg) and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people are on birthday, 7 (they) family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 (lucky) and live a long life after 9 (eat) it. Sometimes people like noodles in the Spring Festival. When you come to China, welcome to eat the real 10 (China) food—noodles. 【答案】 1．a 2．kinds 3．making 4．because 5．with 6．eggs 7．their 8．luck 9．eating 10．Chinese 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了面条是中国饮食中不可或缺的一部分，介绍了面条的种类、不同人群的食用偏好，以及面条在生日、春节等场合的特殊寓意，体现了面条在中国文化中的重要性。 1．句意：它们是中国人生活的一部分。根据“part of Chinese people’s life”可知，此处是指面条是中国人生活的一部分，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“part”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：面条有许多不同的种类。“many different”后接可数名词的复数形式，所以这里应用kind的复数形式kinds“种类”。故填kinds。 3．句意：很多人喜欢在家做面条。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配；因此，这里应用make的动名词形式making。故填making。 4．句意：但有些人因为没时间，会去店里买。分析句子结构可知，“some people buy noodles in the shop”与“they have no time to make them”存在因果关系，应用 because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：人们可以用自己喜欢的食材煮面条。根据“cook noodles … something they like”可知，此处是指用他们喜欢的东西来煮面条，应用介词with“用”，符合语境。故填with。 6．句意：孩子们喜欢番茄鸡蛋面。根据“tomatoes”可知，此处应用可数名词egg的复数形式eggs表泛指，与“tomatoes”形成并列关系。故填eggs。 7．句意：在人们过生日的时候，他们的家人会做鸡蛋面条作为生日的美食。空后“family”为名词，这里应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“family”。故填their。 8．句意：他们认为，食用它之后，人们就能拥有好运气并且长寿。根据“have good …”可知，此处是指好的运气；考查luck“运气”，不可数名词；have good luck“有好运气”，固定搭配。故填luck。 9．句意：他们认为，食用它之后，人们就能拥有好运气并且长寿。空前“after”是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式；因此，这里应用eat的动名词形式eating。故填eating。 10．句意：当你来到中国，欢迎品尝真正的中国食物——面条。空后“food”为名词，所以这里应用China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“food”。故填Chinese。 03 （23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Look at this video (视频) online. A teenager from another country 1 (cook ) the real Chinese food at home and teaching others. His name is Max Burns. He is 2 19-year-old English man. He is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food. 3 took Max’s parents many years to work in China. Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family 4 (move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. He started 5 (order) takeaway food from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 6 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much 7 the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them online. He can even make jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, 8 zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish. The videos helped 9 (he) win millions of fans all over the world. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer 10 I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 【答案】 1．is cooking 2．a 3．It 4．moved 5．to order/ordering 6．dishes 7．about 8．and 9．him 10．because 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位英国少年Max Burns因在中国长大而热爱中国美食，回到英国后通过制作中国美食视频在网络上走红，并致力于搭建中英文化桥梁的故事。 1．句意：一位来自另一国家的青少年正在家里烹饪正宗的中国菜并教其他人。根据“Look at this video (视频) online.”及“and teaching others.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是A teenager，be用is。故填is cooking。 2．句意：他是一位19岁的英国男子。空处表示泛指，且19-year-old是辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。 3．句意：Max的父母花了很多年在中国工作。此处是固定句型it took sb time to do sth“某人花费多少时间做某事”。故填It。 4．句意：2016年，当他的家人搬到英国布莱顿时，Max非常想念中国菜。根据“in 2016”可知，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式moved。故填moved。 5．句意：起初，他开始从当地中餐馆订购外卖。start to do/doing sth“开始做某事”，空处用不定式或动名词作宾语。故填to order/ordering。 6．句意：然后Max决定尝试在家做中国菜。此处泛指中国菜，用名词复数形式。故填dishes。 7．句意：Max发现他的许多朋友对正宗的中国菜知之甚少。know about“了解”，固定短语。故填about。 8．句意：他甚至会做煎饼——一种中国传统街头小吃，和粽子——一种中国传统米食。根据“jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, ... zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish”可知，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 9．句意：这些视频帮助他在全世界赢得了数百万粉丝。空处作动词helped宾语，用宾格代词。故填him。 10．句意：当人们问我来自哪里时，我发现很难回答，因为我在中国长大，现在住在英国。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 培优篇 04 （24-25七年级下·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know about British (英国的) food? The food in the UK is very 1 (difference) from our Chinese food. 2 British eat lots of 3 (potato). And they eat the food every day. They eat bread 4 breakfast with butter, cheese, jam or other things. We 5 (usual) don’t eat these things much in China. Cheese and butter 6 (be) made from milk. The British drink a lot of milk, too. The British don’t drink hot milk 7 cold milk, and they put it in their tea. The UK is one of the world’s biggest tea makers. They don’t eat much. For 8 (they) dinner, they like meat or fish with vegetables. And They like 9 (eat) something sweet after dinner. They call this dessert. They don’t have 10 (dumpling). 【答案】 1．different 2．The 3．potatoes 4．for 5．usually 6．are 7．but 8．their 9．to eat/eating 10．dumplings 【导语】本文介绍了英国饮食与中国饮食的差异，包括英国人常吃土豆、面包配黄油奶酪、喝冷牛奶加茶，以及喜欢餐后甜点等习惯。 1．句意：英国的食物与我们中国的食物非常不同。“be different from”意为“与……不同”，形容词短语。故填different。 2．句意：英国人吃很多土豆。“the+形容词”可表示某类人，此处“the British”特指“英国人”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。 3．句意：并且他们每天都吃这种食物。句中“lots of”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“potato”为可数名词，其复数形式是“potatoes”。故填potatoes。 4．句意：他们早餐吃面包时搭配黄油、奶酪、果酱或其他东西。根据“They eat bread...breakfast with butter, cheese, jam or other things.”可知，“for+三餐”为固定搭配，表示“在早餐时吃某物”。故填for。 5．句意：在中国，我们通常不太吃这些东西。根据“We...don’t eat these things much in China.”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“don’t eat”，表示动作发生的频率。“usual”为形容词，其副词形式是“usually”。故填usually。 6．句意：奶酪和黄油是由牛奶制成的。根据“Cheese and butter...made from milk.”可知，主语“Cheese and butter”为复数概念，系动词需用复数形式“are”。“be made from”意为“由……制成”。故填are。 7．句意：英国人不喝热牛奶，而是喝冷牛奶，并且他们把牛奶加在茶里。根据“The British don’t drink hot milk...cold milk, and they put it in their tea.”可知，前半句“don’t drink hot milk”与后半句“cold milk”是转折对比，“but”表示“而是”，连接两个并列成分，符合“not...but...”的结构。故填but。 8．句意：对于他们的晚餐，他们喜欢吃肉或鱼搭配蔬菜。根据“For...dinner, they like meat or fish with vegetables.”可知，句中“dinner”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 9．句意：并且他们喜欢在晚餐后吃些甜的东西。“like to do sth.”或“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，此处用动词不定式或动名词作宾语。“eat”的动名词形式是“eating”。故填to eat/eating。 10．句意：他们没有饺子。根据“They don’t have...”可知，此处需用复数形式，“dumpling”是可数名词，其复数形式是“dumplings”。故填dumplings。 05 （24-25七年级下·四川南充·期末）阅读下面的简报，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Light Meals for a Healthier You Many Chinese care about health because being too fat can cause problems. That’s why 1 (balance) light meals have become great choices for healthy eating. Now many young people like light meals because they want to be fit 2 sports stars. Light meals have little sugar and fat. They are good for 3 (lose) weight. A common light meal 4 (usual) has vegetables, eggs and meat, with 200—500 calories (卡路里). Easy cooking ways 5 (keep) the natural taste of the food. Some people think light meals are only Western food like salads and 6 (sandwich). However, Chinese food works too. For example, malatang is 7 good choice. You may think it is unhealthy 8 it’s getting healthier because people don’t put high-calorie food like hot dogs in it. This kind of Chinese food 9 (be) healthy and it tastes delicious. Light meals help people lose weight and people don’t need to change 10 (they) eating habits much. So, are you ready to enjoy light meals? 【答案】 1．balanced 2．like 3．losing 4．usually 5．keep 6．sandwiches 7．a 8．but 9．is 10．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了轻食因低热量、低糖脂的特点成为健康饮食选择，既能帮助减重，又无需大幅改变饮食习惯，同时说明轻食不仅包括西餐 (如沙拉)，中式餐食 (如改良版麻辣烫) 也属于健康轻食范畴。 1．句意：许多中国人关注健康，因为过于肥胖会引发问题，这就是为什么均衡的轻食成为健康饮食的绝佳选择。根据空后“light meals”可知，此处是指均衡的轻食，应用balance的形容词形式balanced“平衡的”，在句中作定语，修饰“light meals”。故填balanced。 2．句意：现在许多年轻人喜欢轻食，因为他们想像体育明星一样保持身材。根据“want to be fit … sports stars”可知，此处是指想像体育明星一样健康，应用介词like“像，如同”，表示类比。故填like。 3．句意：轻食几乎不含糖和脂肪，有助于减肥。空前介词“for”后接动名词，所以这里应用lose的动名词形式losing。故填losing。 4．句意：一顿常见的轻食通常包含蔬菜、鸡蛋和肉类，热量在200到500卡路里之间。分析句子结构可知，这里应用usual的副词形式usually“通常”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“has”。故填usually。 5．句意：简单的烹饪方式能保留食物的自然味道。句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Easy cooking ways”为复数，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填keep。 6．句意：有些人认为轻食只是像沙拉和三明治这样的西餐。sandwich“三明治”为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式sandwiches与“salads”并列。故填sandwiches。 7．句意：例如，麻辣烫就是一个好选择。根据空后“good choice”可知，此处是指一个好的选择，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 8．句意：你可能认为它不健康，但它正变得更健康，因为人们不再往里面放热狗等高热量食物。分析句子结构可知，前后句子为转折关系，即“你可能认为它不健康，但它正变得更健康”，应用but连接句子。故填but。 9．句意：这种中式食物既健康又美味。根据“tastes”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“This kind of Chinese food”为单数，be动词应用is。故填is。 10．句意：轻食帮助人们减肥，而且人们无需大幅改变他们的饮食习惯。分析句子结构可知，这里应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，在句中作定语，修饰“eating habits”。故填their。 06 （24-25七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Do you know the history of the hot pot (火锅) ? It’s one of the most famous foods in China. There are many 1 (story) about how hot pot appeared (出现). The most 2 (tradition) and the oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan. He 3 (be) the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire and one of the greatest military leaders (军事领袖) in Chinese history. Genghis Khan and his people lived in the place where it was very cold in winter, 4 they needed food to keep his army (军队) warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they 5 (build) stoves (炉). Then they put ice 6 the pot. When the ice turned into water, the temperature of the water was high, and they put meat into it. After 7 short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the 8 (one) hot pot. They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later people brought the hot pot other parts of China and 9 (improve) it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such 10 vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, the hot pot had become popular in most parts of China. 【答案】 1．stories 2．traditional 3．was 4．so 5．built 6．into 7．a 8．first 9．improved 10．as 【导语】本文主要介绍了火锅的历史起源及其发展过程，重点讲述了成吉思汗与火锅的传说。 1．句意：关于火锅的出现有许多故事。many修饰可数名词复数，story的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 2．句意：最传统且最古老的传说与成吉思汗有关。空格前有“the most”修饰，需用形容词最高级形式。故填traditional。 3．句意：他是蒙古帝国的建立者，也是中国历史上最伟大的军事领袖之一。主语“He”指代成吉思汗（历史人物），需用一般过去时。故填was。 4．句意：成吉思汗和他的族人生活在冬季严寒的地方，因此他们需要食物来保持军队的温暖、强壮和健康。前后句为因果关系，需用“so”连接。故填so。 5．句意：吃饭时，他们会搭建炉子。描述过去动作，动词需用过去式。故填built。 6．句意：然后他们将冰放入锅中。put…into为固定搭配，表示“将……放入”。故填into。 7．句意：短暂时间后，肉就煮好了。“short time”为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词“a”表示“一段时间”。故填a。 8．句意：这可能是最早的火锅。空格后为名词“hot pot”，需用序数词“first”表示“最初的”。故填first。 9．句意：后来人们将火锅带到中国其他地区并改良它。与“brought”并列，动词需用过去式。故填improved。 10．句意：人们开始将更多种类的食材放入火锅，例如蔬菜和海鲜。“such as”为固定搭配，表示举例。故填as。 07 （24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emily hardly eats out. She likes eating clean and healthy food at home. It is 1 (interest) for her to make dishes. This morning, she decided to make a hamburger for 2 (she). First, Emily took out two 3 (piece) of bread. She covered one with mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). Then she put a slice of tomato, cabbage and beef on the mayonnaise. Next, she added some cheese. Lastly, she put 4 other piece of bread on the top. The hamburger was ready and Emily 5 (believe) it would taste great. She took out a plate and placed the hamburger on it. When she was going to have breakfast, she would like 6 (drink) something. Emily put some grains (粒)of corn into a bowl. Then she added a spoon 7 honey and a box of yogurt. Next, she 8 (mix) them together and poured them into the blender. Emily turned on the blender and it worked for about four minutes. 9 (final), the juice was finished. Emily soon filled a glass with it. It smelled (闻起来) nice and it was 10 (health). Emily couldn’t wait to enjoy her breakfast. 【答案】 1．interesting 2．herself 3．pieces 4．the 5．believed 6．to drink 7．of 8．mixed 9．Finally 10．healthy 【导语】本文介绍艾米丽在家做汉堡和果蔬汁，准备享用健康早餐。 1．句意：对她来说，做菜是有趣的事。“It is + 形容词 + for sb to do sth”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。“interest”是名词，其形容词形式“interesting”（常用来描述事物）符合此处语境，说明“make dishes（做菜）”这件事有趣。故填interesting。 2．句意：今天早上，她决定给自己做一个汉堡包。“for”是介词，后接宾语，这里强调“为自己”，要用反身代词，“she”的反身代词是“herself”。故填herself。 3．句意：首先，艾米丽拿出两片面包。“piece（片；块）”是可数名词，前面有“two（二）”修饰，可数名词复数形式一般在词尾加“s”，所以“piece”要变为“pieces”，“two pieces of...”表示“两片/块……”。故填pieces。 4．句意：最后，她把另一片面包放在上面。“one...the other...”是固定搭配，意为“（两者中的）一个……另一个……”，这里指两片面包中的另一片。故填the。 5．句意：汉堡包做好了，艾米丽认为它尝起来会很棒。整个短文描述的是过去发生的事，句子时态为一般过去时，“believe（认为）”的过去式是“believed”。故填believed。 6．句意：当她打算吃早餐时，她想喝点东西。“would like to do sth”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以“drink（喝）”要变为“to drink”。故填to drink。 7．句意：然后她加了一勺蜂蜜和一盒酸奶。“a spoon of...”是固定短语，意为“一勺……”，用来表示不可数名词“honey（蜂蜜）”的数量。故填of。 8．句意：接下来，她把它们混合在一起，然后倒进搅拌机里。短文整体是一般过去时，“mix（混合）”的过去式是“mixed”。故填mixed。 9．句意：最后，果汁做好了。此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，说明事情发展的先后顺序，“final（最后的）”是形容词，其副词形式“Finally”符合语境。故填Finally。 10．句意：它闻起来很香，而且很健康。“was”是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语，“health（健康）”是名词，其形容词形式“healthy（健康的）”符合语法和语境。故填healthy。 08 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tofu is a big part of our daily life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu 1 the menu. We can make many 2 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 3 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of 4 (health)food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 5 (they) are good for health. Then 6 made tofu for the first time? A story said that 7 Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 8 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari(盐卤)in a pot of soybean milk. After trying 9 (two), he succeeded. The milk got hard 10 became tofu. Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in western countries. People all over the world love it! 【答案】 1．on 2．dishes 3．tastes 4．healthy 5．them 6．who 7．a 8．to treat 9．twice 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了豆腐在日常生活中的重要性，包括其常见于学校食堂和街边餐馆的菜单上，可制作多种菜肴，具有丰富的营养，还讲述了豆腐的起源故事以及它在全球的受欢迎程度。 1．句意：在学校食堂或街边餐馆，你总能在菜单上发现豆腐。on the menu固定短语，表示“在菜单上”，故填on。 2．句意：我们可以用豆腐做很多菜，比如麻婆豆腐和臭豆腐。dish“菜”，可数名词。结合空前的many后接可数名词复数形式，dish的复数是dishes，此处作宾语，故填dishes。 3．句意：每种豆腐尝起来都很棒。taste“尝起来”，系动词，结合主语Each kind of tofu表示“每种豆腐”，是单数概念，句子是一般现在时，所以taste要用第三人称单数形式，故填tastes。 4．句意：而且，豆腐是一种健康的食物。health“健康”，名词，此处形容词修饰名词food，health的形容词是healthy，意为“健康的”，作定语，故填healthy。 5．句意：所有它们对健康有益。they“他们”，人称代词主格。此处作介词of宾语，应用人称代词宾格them，故填them。 6．句意：那么谁第一次制作了豆腐？根据语境可知，此处是询问谁第一次制作了豆腐，故填who。 7．句意：一个故事说中国厨师在2000多年前制作了第一块豆腐。Chinese cook是可数名词单数，这里是泛指，表示“一位中国厨师”，且Chinese是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 8．句意：一天，他想用不同的东西招待他的朋友。treat“招待”，动词，结合固定短语want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to treat。 9．句意：尝试了两次后，他成功了。two“两，二”是基数词，此处表示“两次”，要用副词twice，故填twice。 10．句意：牛奶变硬变成了豆腐。got hard和became tofu是顺承关系，用and连接，故填and。 09 （24-25七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thinking of dumplings, pictures of festive holidays will jump into our minds. As a 1 (tradition) Chinese food, people cook dumplings in different ways. Each way always 2 (bring) a special taste. The history of dumplings in China goes back thousands of 3 (year). Folk tales have it that 4 the Han Dynasty, a famous doctor called Zhang Zhongjing made dumplings to help people keep warm in winter. He put medicine and mutton in the wrappers (饺子皮) and 5 (give) them to the poor. He first called this food jiao’er 6 it looked like an ear. By eating this kind of ear-like food, the poor people all became better 7 (final). After that, most people began to use Zhang’s recipe with ingredients like vegetables and other kinds of meat to make 8 (they) dumplings. Now Chinese dumplings spread (传播) to many countries. In some Western countries, dumplings are 9 popular choice in Chinese restaurants. Food lovers from all over the world love the tastes and cultural meaning. Dumplings 10 (be) not just delicious but a symbol of family reunion (团聚) in Chinese culture. 【答案】 1．traditional 2．brings 3．years 4．in 5．gave 6．because 7．finally 8．their 9．a 10．are 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一种传统食物——饺子。 1．句意：作为一种传统的中国食物，人们用不同的方式煮饺子。根据“As a…(tradition) Chinese food, people cook dumplings in different ways.”可知，此处是指传统的中国食物，应用tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”修饰空后的名词。故填traditional。 2．句意：每一种方式都会带来一种特别的味道。根据“Each way always…(bring) a special taste.”可知，主语为三单形式，时态为一般现在时，应用动词三单形式brings“带来”。故填brings。 3．句意：饺子在中国的历史可以追溯到几千年前。根据“The history of dumplings in China goes back thousands of…(year).”可知，thousands of“数以千计的”后接可数名词复数形式years“年”。故填years。 4．句意：民间传说，在汉代，一位名叫张仲景的著名医生在冬天包饺子来帮助人们保暖。根据“Folk tales have it that…the Han Dynasty,”可知，此处是指在汉代，应用介词in“在……时”。故填in。 5．句意：他把药和羊肉放在包装纸里，分给穷人。根据“He put medicine and mutton in the wrappers (饺子皮) and…(give) them to the poor.”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式gave“给”。故填gave。 6．句意：他最初称这种食物为“娇耳”，因为它看起来像一只耳朵。根据“He first called this food jiao’er…it looked like an ear.”可知，后半句描述原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：吃了这种像耳朵一样的食物，穷人终于都好起来了。根据“By eating this kind of ear-like food, the poor people all became better…(final).”可知，终于都好起来了，应用final的副词形式finally“最终”修饰动词。故填finally。 8．句意：从那以后，大多数人开始使用张的食谱，用蔬菜和其他种类的肉来做饺子。根据“After that, most people began to use Zhang’s recipe with ingredients like vegetables and other kinds of meat to make…(they) dumplings.”可知，空后为名词，此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”。故填their。 9．句意：在一些西方国家，饺子是中餐馆里很受欢迎的选择。根据“In some Western countries, dumplings are…popular choice in Chinese restaurants.”可知，此处是指一种选择，且popular以辅音音素开头，应用a“一种”修饰。故填a。 10．句意：饺子不仅美味，而且在中国文化中是家庭团聚的象征。根据“Dumplings…(be) not just delicious but a symbol of family reunion (团聚) in Chinese culture.”可知，此处主语为复数，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 10 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jane is a 30-year-old teacher from the US. In 1 (she) free time, she likes travelling and trying different food from different countries. 2 July 5th, 2024, she arrived in Beijing. After visiting the Great Wall, she couldn’t wait to go to a 3 (tradition) Chinese restaurant called Quanjude. There were many different 4 (kind) of dishes. “Their flavors (味道) are good,” she said. She nearly finished a whole Peking duck. “I didn’t like the taste of duck before, 5 Peking duck is so different and delicious.” Two days later, she 6 (fly) to Shaanxi. She took some beautiful 7 (photo) there. She also tasted roujiamo. “It looks a lot like hamburgers, 8 symbol of American food.” she said. Jane 9 (real) enjoys Chinese food. She wants 10 (go) back to China to try more Chinese food and learn the stories behind the food. 【答案】 1．her 2．On 3．traditional 4．kinds 5．but 6．flew 7．photos 8．a 9．really 10．to go 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的Jane在空闲时间喜欢旅行和尝试不同国家的食物，她很喜欢中国美食，想再回中国尝更多美食并了解背后的故事。 1．句意：在空闲时间，她喜欢旅行和尝试来自不同国家的不同食物。空处修饰名词time，用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 2．句意：2024年7月5日，她抵达北京。根据“July 5th, 2024”可知，在具体日期前面用介词on修饰。故填on。 3．句意：参观完长城后，她迫不及待地想去一家名为全聚德的传统中餐馆。空处修饰名词Chinese restaurant，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 4．句意：有许多不同种类的菜肴。kind“种类”，different修饰用名词复数形式。故填kinds。 5．句意：“我以前不喜欢鸭子的味道，但北京烤鸭很不一样，很好吃。”根据“I didn’t like the taste of duck before,...Peking duck is so different and delicious.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 6．句意：两天后，她飞往陕西。根据took可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式flew“飞”。故填flew。 7．句意：她在那里拍了一些漂亮的照片。photo“照片”，some修饰用复数形式。故填photos。 8．句意：“它看起来很像汉堡包，是美国食物的象征。”a symbol of“……的象征”。固定搭配。故填a。 9．句意：Jane真地很喜欢中国菜。空处修饰动词enjoy，用副词形式really“真地”。故填really。 10．句意：她想回到中国尝试更多的中国菜，了解这些菜背后的故事。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to go。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 3 Food matters【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 话题：食物 基础篇 01 （24-25七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Food across borders The history of foods is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat 1 (actual) came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store winter ice 2 (enjoy) in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people started to make binglao—it just means “ice cream” in English. It 3 (be) a lot like modern ice cream. Folk tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from stomach pains 4 eating too much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo 5 (taste) binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new tastes. The rest is history! Sometimes, totally different 6 (culture) have similar dishes. Iranians love 7 kind of flat bread, sangak. People 8 Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. 9 (this) two look almost the same! People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call it the “Chinese hamburger”. But in fact, the arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo! Food is a bridge between cultures. When foods cross 10 (border), sweet things can happen. 02 （24-25七年级下·四川泸州·期中）语法填空。 Noodles are important food in China. People eat noodles every day. They are 1 part of Chinese people’s life. There are many different 2 (kind) of noodles. Many people enjoy 3 (make) noodles at home. But some people buy noodles in the shop    4 they have no time to make them. People can cook noodles 5 something they like. Children like noodles with 6 (egg) and tomatoes. Young people like noodles with meat and vegetables. Some people like to eat noodles with vinegar (醋). When people are on birthday, 7 (they) family cook noodles with eggs as birthday food. They think people can have good 8 (lucky) and live a long life after 9 (eat) it. Sometimes people like noodles in the Spring Festival. When you come to China, welcome to eat the real 10 (China) food—noodles. 03 （23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Look at this video (视频) online. A teenager from another country 1 (cook ) the real Chinese food at home and teaching others. His name is Max Burns. He is 2 19-year-old English man. He is very popular on the Internet because of his videos of making Chinese food. 3 took Max’s parents many years to work in China. Max spent his first 13 years being immersed (沉浸于) in Chinese culture—learning the language and loving the food. When his family 4 (move) to Brighton, UK in 2016, Max missed Chinese food very much. He started 5 (order) takeaway food from local Chinese restaurants at first. But the meals didn’t taste the same as they were in China. They were also very expensive. Then Max decided to try to make Chinese 6 (dish) at home. Max found that many of his friends didn’t know much 7 the real Chinese food. He wanted to do something. Then he made videos of making Chinese food and put them online. He can even make jianbing—a traditional Chinese street food, 8 zongzi—a traditional Chinese rice dish. The videos helped 9 (he) win millions of fans all over the world. “When people ask me where I’m from, I find it hard to answer 10 I grew up in China and now I’m living in the UK,” he says. “I’m just trying to share Chinese and British culture with Chinese and English people, and build a cultural bridge between them.” 培优篇 04 （24-25七年级下·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know about British (英国的) food? The food in the UK is very 1 (difference) from our Chinese food. 2 British eat lots of 3 (potato). And they eat the food every day. They eat bread 4 breakfast with butter, cheese, jam or other things. We 5 (usual) don’t eat these things much in China. Cheese and butter 6 (be) made from milk. The British drink a lot of milk, too. The British don’t drink hot milk 7 cold milk, and they put it in their tea. The UK is one of the world’s biggest tea makers. They don’t eat much. For 8 (they) dinner, they like meat or fish with vegetables. And They like 9 (eat) something sweet after dinner. They call this dessert. They don’t have 10 (dumpling). 05 （24-25七年级下·四川南充·期末）阅读下面的简报，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Light Meals for a Healthier You Many Chinese care about health because being too fat can cause problems. That’s why 1 (balance) light meals have become great choices for healthy eating. Now many young people like light meals because they want to be fit 2 sports stars. Light meals have little sugar and fat. They are good for 3 (lose) weight. A common light meal 4 (usual) has vegetables, eggs and meat, with 200—500 calories (卡路里). Easy cooking ways 5 (keep) the natural taste of the food. Some people think light meals are only Western food like salads and 6 (sandwich). However, Chinese food works too. For example, malatang is 7 good choice. You may think it is unhealthy 8 it’s getting healthier because people don’t put high-calorie food like hot dogs in it. This kind of Chinese food 9 (be) healthy and it tastes delicious. Light meals help people lose weight and people don’t need to change 10 (they) eating habits much. So, are you ready to enjoy light meals? 06 （24-25七年级下·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Do you know the history of the hot pot (火锅) ? It’s one of the most famous foods in China. There are many 1 (story) about how hot pot appeared (出现). The most 2 (tradition) and the oldest one has to do with Genghis Khan. He 3 (be) the founder (建立者) of the Mongol Empire and one of the greatest military leaders (军事领袖) in Chinese history. Genghis Khan and his people lived in the place where it was very cold in winter, 4 they needed food to keep his army (军队) warm, strong and healthy. When it was time to eat, they 5 (build) stoves (炉). Then they put ice 6 the pot. When the ice turned into water, the temperature of the water was high, and they put meat into it. After 7 short time, the meat was OK, and they began to eat it. That might be the 8 (one) hot pot. They ate mutton, beef and horse meat most. Later people brought the hot pot other parts of China and 9 (improve) it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients into the hot pot, such 10 vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty, the hot pot had become popular in most parts of China. 07 （24-25七年级下·山东淄博·期中）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Emily hardly eats out. She likes eating clean and healthy food at home. It is 1 (interest) for her to make dishes. This morning, she decided to make a hamburger for 2 (she). First, Emily took out two 3 (piece) of bread. She covered one with mayonnaise (蛋黄酱). Then she put a slice of tomato, cabbage and beef on the mayonnaise. Next, she added some cheese. Lastly, she put 4 other piece of bread on the top. The hamburger was ready and Emily 5 (believe) it would taste great. She took out a plate and placed the hamburger on it. When she was going to have breakfast, she would like 6 (drink) something. Emily put some grains (粒)of corn into a bowl. Then she added a spoon 7 honey and a box of yogurt. Next, she 8 (mix) them together and poured them into the blender. Emily turned on the blender and it worked for about four minutes. 9 (final), the juice was finished. Emily soon filled a glass with it. It smelled (闻起来) nice and it was 10 (health). Emily couldn’t wait to enjoy her breakfast. 08 （24-25七年级下·浙江宁波·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tofu is a big part of our daily life. In a school dining room or a restaurant on the street, you always find tofu 1 the menu. We can make many 2 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 3 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of 4 (health)food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 5 (they) are good for health. Then 6 made tofu for the first time? A story said that 7 Chinese cook made the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 8 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari(盐卤)in a pot of soybean milk. After trying 9 (two), he succeeded. The milk got hard 10 became tofu. Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in western countries. People all over the world love it! 09 （24-25七年级下·辽宁大连·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Thinking of dumplings, pictures of festive holidays will jump into our minds. As a 1 (tradition) Chinese food, people cook dumplings in different ways. Each way always 2 (bring) a special taste. The history of dumplings in China goes back thousands of 3 (year). Folk tales have it that 4 the Han Dynasty, a famous doctor called Zhang Zhongjing made dumplings to help people keep warm in winter. He put medicine and mutton in the wrappers (饺子皮) and 5 (give) them to the poor. He first called this food jiao’er 6 it looked like an ear. By eating this kind of ear-like food, the poor people all became better 7 (final). After that, most people began to use Zhang’s recipe with ingredients like vegetables and other kinds of meat to make 8 (they) dumplings. Now Chinese dumplings spread (传播) to many countries. In some Western countries, dumplings are 9 popular choice in Chinese restaurants. Food lovers from all over the world love the tastes and cultural meaning. Dumplings 10 (be) not just delicious but a symbol of family reunion (团聚) in Chinese culture. 10 （24-25七年级下·浙江温州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jane is a 30-year-old teacher from the US. In 1 (she) free time, she likes travelling and trying different food from different countries. 2 July 5th, 2024, she arrived in Beijing. After visiting the Great Wall, she couldn’t wait to go to a 3 (tradition) Chinese restaurant called Quanjude. There were many different 4 (kind) of dishes. “Their flavors (味道) are good,” she said. She nearly finished a whole Peking duck. “I didn’t like the taste of duck before, 5 Peking duck is so different and delicious.” Two days later, she 6 (fly) to Shaanxi. She took some beautiful 7 (photo) there. She also tasted roujiamo. “It looks a lot like hamburgers, 8 symbol of American food.” she said. Jane 9 (real) enjoys Chinese food. She wants 10 (go) back to China to try more Chinese food and learn the stories behind the food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $