内容正文:
外研版七年级下册Unit3 Food matters Understanding
ideasi课本同步核心单词&高频固定搭配汇总
一、核心单词
核心单词
food|/fu:d/|n.|食物
本单元共43个核心单词,含名
词、动词与形容词。
matter|/'meta(r)/|v|要紧;有关系
食物类:food/menu/dish/
menu|/'menju:/|n.|菜单
vegetable/fruit/meat/
order|/:da(r)/||点(菜);订购
chicken/soup /salad/
order':da(r)/|n.|订单;顺序
sandwich/hamburger/
noodle rice/bread /egg/
waiter|/werta(r)/|n.|服务员
milk/juice/water/sugar/
dish|/d/|n.|菜肴;盘子
salt/oil。
taste|/terst/|v.|尝起来;品尝
三餐类:breakfast/lunch/
taste|/terst/|n.|味道;品味
dinner/meal/snack。
味道类:delicious/fresh/
delicious|/dr'lfs/|ad.|美味的
special/popular/
fresh|/fre/|ad.I新鲜的
traditionalo
healthy/'heli/|adj.I健康的
健康类:healthy/unhealthy/
unhealthy|/An'heli/|ad.|不健康的
hungry/thirsty
vegetable|/ved3tabl/|n.|蔬菜
其他:matter/order/waiter
/taste/choose/dumplingo
fruit|/fru:t/|n.|水果
固定搭配
meat|/mi:t/|n.l肉
共100条高频固定搭配,覆盖
chicken I/tikn/|n.|鸡肉;小鸡
点餐、饮食健康、动词短语与
soup|/su:p/|n.|汤
句型表达。
salad|/'saeled/|n.|沙拉
sandwich|/'saenwrt/|n.|三明治
hamburger|/"hemb3:g(r)/|n.|汉堡包
noodle|/'nu:dl/|n.|面条
rice|/rars/|n.|米饭
bread|/bred|n.I面包
egg|/eg/|n.|鸡蛋
milk/mrlk/|n.|牛奶
juice|/d3u:s/|n.|果汁
water|/'wo:ta(r)/|n.
sugarI/og(r)/|n.1糖
salt|/s:lt/1n.|盐
oil|/brW|n.|油
hungry/"hgri/|adj.I饥饿的
thirsty|/03:sti/|adj.|口渴的
choose|/u:z|v|选择
special|/'speV|adj.|特别的
popular|/'pppjala(r)/|ad.|受欢迎的
traditional|/tra'drfanl/|ad.|传统的
dumpling|/dAmplin/|n.|饺子
snack|/snek/|n.|小吃;点心
meal|/mil/|n.|一餐;一顿饭
breakfast|/brekfast/|n.|早餐
lunch|nnt/|n.I午餐
dinner|/drna(r)/|n.|晚餐;正餐
二、
中考高频固定搭配
a bowl of|一碗
a glass of|一杯
a cup of|一杯
a piece of|一块;一片
be good for|对…有益
be bad for|对…有害
be popular with|受…欢迎
would like to do sth.|想要做某事
would like sth.|想要某物
order food|点餐
take one's order|记录某人的点餐
what about.?..怎么样?
how about.?...怎么样?
eat out|外出就餐
at home|在家
make a choice|做选择
have breakfast/lunch/dinner|吃早/午/晚饭
keep healthy|保持健康
stay healthy|保持健康
in good health|身体健康
too much|太多(修饰不可数名词)
too many|太多(修饰可数名词复数)
alot of|许多
lots of|许多
be made of|由…制成(看得出原料)
be made from|由…制成(看不出原料)
be full of|充满
be different from|与…不同
the same as与…相同
such as|例如
for example|例如
instead of|代替;,而不是
not only...but also.…|不仅…而且…
either..0r..要么…要么…
neither...nor..|既不…也不…
as well as|也;和
be famous for|因…而闻名
be famous as|作为…而闻名
look forward to|期待;盼望
pay attention to|注意;关注
according to|根据
because of|因为
thanks to|多亏;由于
in fact|事实上
as a result|结果
in order to|为了
be ready to do sth.|准备做某事
help oneself to|随便吃/用
help sb.with sth.|帮助某人做某事
help sb.(to)do sth.|帮助某人做某事
try to do sth.|尽力做某事
try doing sth.|尝试做某事
decide to do sth.|决定做某事
plan to do sth.|计划做某事
hope to do sth.|希望做某事
want to do sth.|想要做某事
need to do sth.|需要做某事
ask sb.to do sth.|要求某人做某事
tell sb.to do sth.|告诉某人做某事
would rather do sth.|宁愿做某事
prefer to do sth.|更喜欢做某事
prefer A to B|比起B更喜欢A
be interested in|对…感兴趣
be good at|擅长
do well in|在…方面做得好
take part in|参加
join in加入
give up|放弃
put on|穿上;增重
take away|带走;拿走
eat up|吃光
pick up|捡起;拿起
cut up|切碎
mix up|混合
turn on|打开(电器)
turn off|关闭(电器)
turn up|调大(音量)
turn down|调小(音量);拒绝
wake up|醒来;叫醒
get up|起床
go to bed|上床睡觉
have a rest|休息一下
take a walk散步
do sports|做运动
keep fit|保持健康
lose weight|减肥
put on weight|增重
stay up|熬夜
be busy with|忙于
be busy doing sth.|忙于做某事
spend..on sth.|在…上花费(时间/金钱)
spend...doing sth.|花费(时间/金钱)做某事
it takes sb..some time to do sth.|某人花费多长时间做某事
pay for|为…付款
cost sb.some money|花费某人多少钱
sb.spend some money on sth.|某人花多少钱在某物上