专题05 完成句子60题（重庆专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年重庆中考英语总复习(语法+题型)(中考真题+联考模拟)

专题05 完成句子60题 （重庆专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共60题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．Gina is talking to her friend on the phone.（改为否定句） Gina ________ ________ to her friend on the phone. 【答案】 isn’t talking 【详解】句意：吉娜正在和她的朋友通电话。改为否定句时在is后加not，缩写为isn’t，其他不变。故填isn’t；talking。 2．Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ did Andy pay for his new book? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：安迪花了30元买他的新书。划线部分是价格，疑问词用how much。故填How；much。 3．Sorry, you are not old enough to drive.（改为同义句） Sorry, you are ________ young ________ drive. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：对不起，你还不够大，不能开车。此处可改为“你太年轻不能开车”，用结构too...to...。故填too；to。 4．面对困难, 我们应该永不放弃。（完成译句） We should never ________ ________ in the face of difficulties. 【答案】 give up 【详解】放弃：give up，情态动词后加动词原形。故填give；up。 5．to be, want, a writer, I, in the future（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I want to be a writer in the future 【详解】根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，I作主语，want作谓语；to be作宾语；a writer作表语；in the future作时间状语。故答案为：I want to be a writer in the future“将来我要成为一名作家”。 6．She visited her grandparents last Sunday. （改为否定句） She ______ ______ her grandparents last Sunday. 【答案】 didn’t visit 【详解】句意：她上周日去拜访了爷爷奶奶。原句是一般过去时，改为否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形。故填didn’t；visit。 7．Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Tom help his parents to do housework? 【答案】 When does 【详解】句意：汤姆放学后帮助他的父母做家务。划线部分表示时间，用when提问，原句谓语动词是helps，疑问句用助动词does放主语前，故填When；does。 8．Please teach me how I can play the piano.（改为同义句） Please teach me how ______ ______ the piano. 【答案】 to play 【详解】句意：请教我怎么弹钢琴。同义句可以用“疑问词+不定式”替换，表示如何弹钢琴，how“怎样”。故填to；play。 9．他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼方式。（完成译句） He prefers to go to school ______ ______ because it’s good exercise. 【答案】 on foot 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此空表示“走路”，介词短语on foot表示“走路”。故填on；foot。 10．Helen, a, cake, me, bought （连词成句） ____________________________________________________. 【答案】Helen bought me a cake 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，Helen作主语，bought作谓语，me作间接宾语，a cake作直接宾语。故答案为Helen bought me a cake“海伦给我买了一个蛋糕”。 中考模拟真题练习 11．Many Chongqing students used to go to school by bus. (改为否定句) Many Chongqing students ________ ________ to go to school by bus. 【答案】 didn’t/used use/not 【详解】句意：许多重庆学生过去常常乘公交车上学。根据“used to do”可知，改为否定句时，可用didn’t use to/used not to。故填didn’t/used；use/not。 12．我正在教爷爷如何使用豆包。(完成译句) I’m teaching my grandfather ________ ________ use Doubao. 【答案】 how to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“如何”。how“如何”，疑问词；“如何做某事”常用“how to do sth.”结构来表达。故填how；to。 13．What delicious moon-cakes our grandma makes! (改为同义句) ________ ________ the moon-cakes our grandma makes are! 【答案】 How delicious 【详解】句意：我们奶奶做的月饼多么美味啊！原结构是“What + 形容词 + 名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语!”的感叹句，可转换为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”，delicious“美味的”。故填How；delicious。 14．This is my cousin’s bicycle. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 【答案】 Whose bicycle 【详解】句意：这是我堂兄的自行车。划线部分为my cousin’s，表示所属关系，需要用疑问词whose来提问“谁的自行车”。需将Whose置于句首，后接被修饰的名词bicycle。故填Whose；bicycle。 15．I think, their own decisions, to make, teenagers, should be allowed (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. 【答案】I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，这是一个包含宾语从句的复合句，I think是主句；teenagers是从句主语；should be allowed to do“应该被允许做某事”，含情态动词的被动语态；make their own decisions“做他们自己的决定”。故填I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions“我认为青少年应该被允许做他们自己的决定”。 16．比起小面，我妈妈更喜欢火锅。(完成译句) My mother ________ hotpot ________ Xiaomian. 【答案】 prefers to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“比起……更喜欢……”的固定表达。“prefer sth. to sth.”意为“比起后者更喜欢前者”；句子主语My mother是第三人称单数，因此动词用prefers。故填prefers；to。 17．The artist has already finished the Chinese painting. (改为否定句) The artist ________ finished the Chinese painting ________. 【答案】 hasn’t yet 【详解】句意：这位艺术家已经完成了这幅中国画。原句为现在完成时态的肯定句，将其变为否定句时，在助动词has后加not，has not可缩写为hasn’t；副词already变为yet，放在句末。故填hasn’t；yet。 18．We should plant more trees to make our city greener. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we plant more trees? 【答案】 Why should 【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树来使我们的城市更绿。划线部分为“to make our city greener”，这里是提问目的，用疑问词why来提问且放句首首字母大写，原句含有情态动词should，在疑问句中should放在主语“we”之前。故填Why；should。 19．The workers built the Zhaozhou Bridge more than 1,400 years ago. (改为同义句) The Zhaozhou Bridge ________ ________ by the workers more than 1,400 years ago. 【答案】 was built 【详解】句意：1400多年前，工人们建造了赵州桥。原句主语为The workers，谓语为built，宾语为the Zhaozhou Bridge，句子为主动语态。同义句中主语为The Zhaozhou Bridge，主语为动作的承受者，应用被动语态“be+过去分词”。时态为一般过去时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was，build的过去分词为built。故填was；built。 20．our hearing, is, loud, bad for, the, noise (连词成句) ______________________________________________ 【答案】The loud noise is bad for our hearing. 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，此句为肯定句，时态为一般现在时。The loud noise“巨大的噪音”，作主语；is“是”，系动词；be bad for“对……有害”，固定短语；our hearing“我们的听力”，作宾语。故填The loud noise is bad for our hearing.“巨大的噪音对我们的听力有害”。 21．English is often spoken in our class. (改为否定句) English ________ often ________ in our class. 【答案】 isn’t spoken 【详解】句意：我们班经常说英语。被动语态的否定形式为be动词后加not，原句be动词为is，is not缩写为isn’t，实义动词仍用过去分词spoken。故填isn’t；spoken。 22．无论生活顺遂还是艰难，我们都应保持积极的心态。(完成译句) ________ life is easy ________ hard, we should keep a positive mindset. 【答案】 Whether or 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“无论……还是……”。“无论……还是……”在英文中常用“Whether…or…”结构表达，句首首字母大写。故填Whether；or。 23．will see, you, stand, the farther, you, the higher ____________________. 【答案】The higher you stand, the farther you will see 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句为“the+比较级, the+比较级”句型，表示“越……，越……”。“The higher you stand”为条件从句，其中“you”作主语，“stand”作谓语，“the higher”作状语；“the farther you will see”为主句，其中“you”作主语，“will see”作谓语，“the farther”作状语。故填The higher you stand, the farther you will see“你站得越高，看得越远”。 24．我们应当好好利用时间。（完成译句） We are supposed to ________ our time to good ________. 【答案】 put use 【详解】根据句意，本题采用固定短语put ... to good use表示“好好利用……”。be supposed to do sth.为固定短语“应当做某事”，第一个空应填动词原形。故填put；use。 25．The young man preferred to die rather than give up. (改为同义句) The young man ________ ________ die than give up. 【答案】 would rather 【详解】句意：这位年轻人宁死不屈。原句中“preferred to…rather than…”表示“宁愿……而不愿……”，可用“would rather…than…”替换，两者结构不同但含义相同，均表达“宁可……也不……”的意思，保持句意不变。故填would；rather。 26．He is used to turning off the lights when leaving the room. (对划线部分提问) ________ is he used to ________ when leaving the room? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：他习惯在离开房间时关灯。划线部分是“turning off the lights”，此处问他习惯在离开房间时做什么，what“什么”，be used to doing是固定结构，此处to为介词，后接动词的动名词形式，do“做”。故填What；doing。 27．The boy disappointed his mother because he failed the exam. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the boy ________ his mother because he failed the exam? 【答案】 Did disappoint 【详解】句意：这个男孩因为考试不及格，令他妈妈失望了。原句采用一般过去时，谓语动词是disappointed，改为一般疑问句，应在句首加助动词did，并将主语后的谓语动词改为动词原形，结构为“Did＋主语＋do (sth.)?”。故填Did；disappoint。 28．7:00, arrive, at, you, supposed, to, are (连词成句) ____________________________. 【答案】You are supposed to arrive at 7:00 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句是陈述句，核心结构为“be supposed to”(应该、被期望)。陈述句需要将主语“You”放于句首；“are supposed to”为固定短语作谓语；“arrive at 7:00”为动词短语作宾语，其中“at 7:00”表示具体时间点。故填You are supposed to arrive at 7:00“你应该在7点到达”。 29．What a fascinating story it is! (改为同义句) _______________ the story is! 【答案】How fascinating 【详解】句意：这是个多么迷人的故事啊！原句“What a fascinating story it is!”是一个感叹句，使用“What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”的结构。要将其改为同义句，需要使用“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的结构，感叹句中形容词“fascinating”保持不变，即“How fascinating the story is!”。故填How fascinating。 30．Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. (改为一般疑问句) ________ teenagers ________ allowed to make their own decisions? 【答案】 Should be 【详解】句意：青少年应该被允许自己做决定。改为一般疑问句，含有情态动词should的句子，变一般疑问句时要将should提前，主语teenagers后的动词结构保持be allowed不变。故填Should；be。 31．should, teenagers, own, clothes, choose, their, allowed, be, to ____________________? 【答案】Should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句是一般疑问句，语态为含情态动词的被动语态。一般疑问句需要将情态动词Should放于句首，首字母大写；teenagers作主语；be allowed to choose为被动语态，作谓语；their own clothes为宾语。故填Should teenagers be allowed to choose their own clothes“青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服吗”。 32．I don’t know where I can get some stamps. (改为同义句) I don’t know where ________ ________ some stamps. 【答案】 to get 【详解】句意：我不知道在哪里可以买到一些邮票。分析原句可知，句子包含一个由连接副词where引导的宾语从句“where I can get some stamps”。在英语中，当宾语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，常将从句简化为“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。因此，“where I can get”可以转换为“where to get”。故填to；get。 33．me, a funny story, my grandfather, told, (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________. 【答案】My grandfather told me a funny story 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为一个陈述句。my grandfather“我的祖父”，句首字母需大写，作主语；told“告诉”，tell的过去式，作谓语；me“我”，人称代词宾格，作间接宾语；a funny story“一个有趣的故事”，作直接宾语。句子结构为“tell sb. sth.”，意为“告诉某人某事”。故填My grandfather told me a funny story“我的祖父告诉了我一个有趣的故事”。 34．They sold the fridge at a low price.(改为否定句) They ________ ________ the fridge at a low price. 【答案】 didn’t sell 【详解】句意：他们以低价卖掉了这台冰箱。原句是一般过去时，谓语为实义动词sold，变否定句需借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t，后接动词原形sell。故填didn’t；sell。 35．The Greens have lived in Beijing for over 10 years. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ have the Greens lived in Beijing? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：格林一家已经在北京住了十多年了。对时间段提问用疑问词How long，可知需填的内容为How long，故填How；long。 36．据说他一生中发明了两千多种东西。 It’s said that he invented ________ ________ two thousand things during his life. 【答案】 more than 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“多”，空格后“two thousand”是确切的数量词，需要用more than放在其前面表示数量超过两千。故填more；than。 37．will be, robots, more, humans, powerful, created, to help (连词成句) ______________________________________________________. 【答案】More powerful robots will be created to help humans 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句是一个陈述句，语态为一般将来时的被动语态。more powerful robots“更强大的机器人”作主语，句首首字母大写；will be created为一般将来时被动语态结构，作谓语；to help humans“来帮助人类”为不定式短语作目的状语。故填More powerful robots will be created to help humans“更强大的机器人将被制造出来以帮助人类。” 38．I believe my dream will be realized some day. (改为同义句) I believe my dream will ________ ________ some day. 【答案】 come true 【详解】句意：我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现。realize表示“实现”，其主动形式come true也可表达“（梦想、愿望等）实现”，will后接动词原形，可知需填的内容为come true，故填come；true。 39．As we all know, the polluted air does harm to us.（改为同义句） As we all know, the polluted air ________ ________ to us. 【答案】 is harmful 【详解】句意：众所周知，被污染的空气对我们有害。原句中的“does harm to”意为“对……有害”。在改写时，需要用一个同样表示“对……有害”且语法正确的短语来替换。“is harmful to”与“does harm to”同义，都表示“对……有害”，并且主语“the polluted air”是单数，所以使用“is harmful”。故填is；harmful。 40．许多科学家为了报效祖国而放弃了出国的机会。(完成译句) Many scientists ________ ________ chances to go abroad in order to serve our country. 【答案】 gave up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“放弃”。“放弃”的英文是“give up”，句子描述的是过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，give的过去式是gave。故填gave；up。 41．Ann is invited to play football. (改为否定句) Ann ________ ________ to play football. 【答案】 isn’t invited 【详解】句意：安被邀请去踢足球。原句是一般现在时的被动语态，改为否定句时，需要在be动词“is”后加“not”，缩写为“isn’t”，动词“invited”保持不变。故填isn’t；invited。 42．is, he, tomorrow, for, Beijing, leaving (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 【答案】He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，is leaving for作谓语（现在进行时表将来），Beijing作宾语，tomorrow作时间状语，位于句末。故答案为：He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow“他明天要动身去北京”。 43．Jane has had the book for nine years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has Jane had the book? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：简拥有这本书九年了。划线部分为“for nine years”，这里是提问时间段，用疑问词组how long来提问，原句是现在完成时，主语是“Jane”，谓语动词是“has had”，在疑问句中保持不变。故填How；long。 44．坚持梦想是成功的秘诀之一。（完成译句） ________ ________ our dreams is one of the secrets to success. 【答案】 Sticking to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“坚持”，英文表达为“stick to”，此处应该用动名词短语作主语，“stick to”的动名词形式是“sticking to”，句首首字母大写。故填Sticking；to。 45．Paper-making technology was developed in ancient China. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ paper-making technology developed? 【答案】 Where was 【详解】句意：造纸术起源于古代中国。画线部分是“in ancient China”，表示地点，对地点提问用“Where”，位于句首，首字母大写。原句为一般过去时的被动语态，变为疑问句时，将助动词“was”提前。故填Where；was。 46．it, the air pollution, is, to breathe, difficult, because of (连词成句) ____________________________________. 【答案】Because of the air pollution, it is difficult to breathe 【详解】根据所给单词，此处句子想要表达“由于空气污染，呼吸很困难。“because of“由于”；the air pollution“空气污染”；it is difficult to do sth.“做某事很困难”；breathe“呼吸”。故填Because of the air pollution, it is difficult to breathe“由于空气污染，呼吸很困难。” 47．李华总是每天早上第一个到学校的学生。(完成译句) Li Hua is always the first ________ get to school in the morning. 【答案】to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“到”。空格前“the first”后接动词不定式作后置定语，the first to do sth为固定结构，意为“第一个做某事的人”。故填to。 48．Jane has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) Jane ________ finished her homework ________. 【答案】 hasn’t yet 【详解】句意：简已经完成了她的作业。句子为现在完成时，改为否定句需要在助动词has后加not，缩写为hasn’t；同时，already在否定句中要改为yet，置于句末。故填hasn’t；yet。 49．I take pride in the rapid development of China. (改为同义句) I am ________ ________ the rapid development of China. 【答案】 proud of 【详解】句意：我为中国的快速发展感到自豪。take pride in的同义短语是be proud of。故填proud；of。 50．Betty is such a helpful girl that we all like her.(改为同义句) Betty is ________ helpful a girl ________ we all like her. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：贝蒂是一个如此乐于助人的女孩，以至于我们都喜欢她。原句用“such a+形容词+可数名词单数+that”的结构，同义句可转换为“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that”结构。故填so；that。 51．Not only Sam but also Jason makes an effort to learn English well. (改为同义句) ________ Sam ________ Jason make an effort to learn English well. 【答案】 Both and 【详解】句意：不仅Sam，Jason也努力学好英语。此处强调两者都有这个行为，应用短语“both… and…”，意为“两者都……”，置于句首时首字母大写。故填Both；and。 52．Li Hua likes stories that teach him new things. (对划线部分提问) __________________ of stories does Li Hua like? 【答案】What kind 【详解】句意：李华喜欢能教给他新东西的故事。对“stories”的修饰内容提问，是在问“李华喜欢哪种类型的故事”，要用固定结构What kind of来引导这类对事物种类的提问。原句中划线部分“that teach him new things”是定语从句，用来限定“stories”的类型，故填What kind。 53．The sad movie made me cry yesterday. (变为一般疑问句) Did the sad movie ______ you ______ yesterday? 【答案】 make cry 【详解】句意：昨天这部悲伤的电影让我哭了。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词made是实义动词make的过去式，变为一般疑问句时需借助助动词Did提至句首，助动词后实义动词要变回原形make；原句中的宾格me在疑问句中需对应变为you，make后接省略to的不定式作宾补，cry保持原形即可，其余成分不变。故填make；cry。 54．如果我们团结一致，我们就能赢得比赛。（完成译句） If we ______ ______ , we’re going to win the game. 【答案】 pull together 【详解】根据句意及空格处可知，缺少“团结一致”的表达。pull together“齐心协力；团结一致”，动词短语，结合“if”，这是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时（will/be going to + 动词原形），从句用一般现在时表将来，本句从句主语“we”为复数，动词用原形即可。故填pull；together。 55．tell, me, could, you, is, where, please, the, post, office (连词成句) __________________________________________? 【答案】Could you please tell me where the post office is 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句的形式，分析所给单词，Could you please“请你……好吗”，用于礼貌请求；tell“告诉”，作谓语；me“我”，作宾语；where the post office is“邮局在哪里”，是宾语从句，作tell的宾语；the post office“邮局”，在宾语从句中作主语；is“是”，在宾语从句中作谓语。故填Could you please tell me where the post office is“请你告诉我邮局在哪里好吗”。 56．The water bottle must belong to Lily.（改为同义句） The water bottle must ______ ______. 【答案】 be Lily’s 【详解】句意：这个水瓶一定属于莉莉。原句要改为同义句，表达“这个水瓶一定是莉莉的”的含义，“belong to sb”（属于某人）的同义表达为“be sb’s”（是某人的），此处用名词所有格Lily’s表示“莉莉的（水瓶）”，情态动词must后接动词原形，故用be。故填be Lily’s。 57．it, make, hard work, progress, to, impossible, is, without (连词成句) _________________________________. 【答案】It is impossible to make progress without hard work 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处为陈述句，固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，impossible是形容词，意为“不可能的”，make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”，without hard work是介词短语，意为“不努力”。故填It is impossible to make progress without hard work“不努力就不可能取得进步”。 58．I can avoid making the same mistakes by learning from them. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you avoid making the same mistakes? 【答案】 How can 【详解】句意：我可以通过从错误中学习来避免犯同样的错误。划线部分是“by learning from them”，此处问你可以如何避免犯同样的错误，how“如何”，用来引导方式状语的提问，情态动词can提前构成疑问句。故填How；can。 59．The old things have been put to good use. （改为否定句） The old things ________ ________ been put to good use. 【答案】 have not 【详解】句意：这些旧东西已经被好好利用。原句是现在完成时的被动语态have been put，变否定句需在助动词have后直接加not。结构为：have/has+not+been+过去分词，此处主语是复数The old things。故填have；not。 60．starts, saving, small, the earth, with, things. (连词成句) ________________. 【答案】Saving the earth starts with small things 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。“Saving the earth”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式starts；“start with”是固定搭配，意为“以……开始”；small things“小事”。故填Saving the earth starts with small things“拯救地球从小事做起”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题05 完成句子60题 （重庆专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共60题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．Gina is talking to her friend on the phone.（改为否定句） Gina ________ ________ to her friend on the phone. 2．Andy paid 30 yuan for his new book.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ did Andy pay for his new book? 3．Sorry, you are not old enough to drive.（改为同义句） Sorry, you are ________ young ________ drive. 4．面对困难, 我们应该永不放弃。（完成译句） We should never ________ ________ in the face of difficulties. 5．to be, want, a writer, I, in the future（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________________________. 6．She visited her grandparents last Sunday. （改为否定句） She ______ ______ her grandparents last Sunday. 7．Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ Tom help his parents to do housework? 8．Please teach me how I can play the piano.（改为同义句） Please teach me how ______ ______ the piano. 9．他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼方式。（完成译句） He prefers to go to school ______ ______ because it’s good exercise. 10．Helen, a, cake, me, bought （连词成句） ____________________________________________________. 中考模拟真题练习 11．Many Chongqing students used to go to school by bus. (改为否定句) Many Chongqing students ________ ________ to go to school by bus. 12．我正在教爷爷如何使用豆包。(完成译句) I’m teaching my grandfather ________ ________ use Doubao. 13．What delicious moon-cakes our grandma makes! (改为同义句) ________ ________ the moon-cakes our grandma makes are! 14．This is my cousin’s bicycle. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is this? 15．I think, their own decisions, to make, teenagers, should be allowed (连词成句) __________________________________________________________. 16．比起小面，我妈妈更喜欢火锅。(完成译句) My mother ________ hotpot ________ Xiaomian. 17．The artist has already finished the Chinese painting. (改为否定句) The artist ________ finished the Chinese painting ________. 18．We should plant more trees to make our city greener. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ we plant more trees? 19．The workers built the Zhaozhou Bridge more than 1,400 years ago. (改为同义句) The Zhaozhou Bridge ________ ________ by the workers more than 1,400 years ago. 20．our hearing, is, loud, bad for, the, noise (连词成句) ______________________________________________ 21．English is often spoken in our class. (改为否定句) English ________ often ________ in our class. 22．无论生活顺遂还是艰难，我们都应保持积极的心态。(完成译句) ________ life is easy ________ hard, we should keep a positive mindset. 23．will see, you, stand, the farther, you, the higher ____________________. 24．我们应当好好利用时间。（完成译句） We are supposed to ________ our time to good ________. 25．The young man preferred to die rather than give up. (改为同义句) The young man ________ ________ die than give up. 26．He is used to turning off the lights when leaving the room. (对划线部分提问) ________ is he used to ________ when leaving the room? 27．The boy disappointed his mother because he failed the exam. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the boy ________ his mother because he failed the exam? 28．7:00, arrive, at, you, supposed, to, are (连词成句) ____________________________. 29．What a fascinating story it is! (改为同义句) _______________ the story is! 30．Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. (改为一般疑问句) ________ teenagers ________ allowed to make their own decisions? 31．should, teenagers, own, clothes, choose, their, allowed, be, to ____________________? 32．I don’t know where I can get some stamps. (改为同义句) I don’t know where ________ ________ some stamps. 33．me, a funny story, my grandfather, told, (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________. 34．They sold the fridge at a low price.(改为否定句) They ________ ________ the fridge at a low price. 35．The Greens have lived in Beijing for over 10 years. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ have the Greens lived in Beijing? 36．据说他一生中发明了两千多种东西。 It’s said that he invented ________ ________ two thousand things during his life. 37．will be, robots, more, humans, powerful, created, to help (连词成句) ______________________________________________________. 38．I believe my dream will be realized some day. (改为同义句) I believe my dream will ________ ________ some day. 39．As we all know, the polluted air does harm to us.（改为同义句） As we all know, the polluted air ________ ________ to us. 40．许多科学家为了报效祖国而放弃了出国的机会。(完成译句) Many scientists ________ ________ chances to go abroad in order to serve our country. 41．Ann is invited to play football. (改为否定句) Ann ________ ________ to play football. 42．is, he, tomorrow, for, Beijing, leaving (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 43．Jane has had the book for nine years.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ has Jane had the book? 44．坚持梦想是成功的秘诀之一。（完成译句） ________ ________ our dreams is one of the secrets to success. 45．Paper-making technology was developed in ancient China. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ paper-making technology developed? 46．it, the air pollution, is, to breathe, difficult, because of (连词成句) ____________________________________. 47．李华总是每天早上第一个到学校的学生。(完成译句) Li Hua is always the first ________ get to school in the morning. 48．Jane has already finished her homework. (改为否定句) Jane ________ finished her homework ________. 49．I take pride in the rapid development of China. (改为同义句) I am ________ ________ the rapid development of China. 50．Betty is such a helpful girl that we all like her.(改为同义句) Betty is ________ helpful a girl ________ we all like her. 51．Not only Sam but also Jason makes an effort to learn English well. (改为同义句) ________ Sam ________ Jason make an effort to learn English well. 52．Li Hua likes stories that teach him new things. (对划线部分提问) __________________ of stories does Li Hua like? 53．The sad movie made me cry yesterday. (变为一般疑问句) Did the sad movie ______ you ______ yesterday? 54．如果我们团结一致，我们就能赢得比赛。（完成译句） If we ______ ______ , we’re going to win the game. 55．tell, me, could, you, is, where, please, the, post, office (连词成句) __________________________________________? 56．The water bottle must belong to Lily.（改为同义句） The water bottle must ______ ______. 57．it, make, hard work, progress, to, impossible, is, without (连词成句) _________________________________. 58．I can avoid making the same mistakes by learning from them. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you avoid making the same mistakes? 59．The old things have been put to good use. （改为否定句） The old things ________ ________ been put to good use. 60．starts, saving, small, the earth, with, things. (连词成句) ________________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $