Unit1 Home 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Home 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．It is enjoyable (闻) the fresh air after the rain in the forest. 2．My grandfather used (木头) to make a small table for tea. 3．Pandas enjoy living in the (竹) forest of Sichuan. 4．The scientist would like (建造) a new kind of eco-friendly house in the sea. 5．A quarter of an hour is (15) minutes. 6．Every year, (百万) of people visit the Great Wall. 7．The app (收集) information about your daily exercise habits. 8．The (西南方) coast of England is famous for its beautiful beaches. 9．I like to (放松) myself on the balcony in my house. 10．This (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city. 11．Many people in the countryside live in (农舍) with big gardens. 12．He lives in a small (市镇) that is peaceful. 13．We can see the moon and stars in the (天空) at night. 14．My dream home is a cozy (小别墅) by the lake. 15．Herdsmen graze their animals on the green (草地). 16．Lily goes to the shopping (中心) to buy a sweater for her mother’s birthday. 17．In modern society, almost everyone has a phone to stay connected with friends and family.（可移动的） 18．Mother always makes her (自己的) clothes she feels like wearing. 19．She traveled to Shanghai (独自). 20．These roses (闻起来) very sweet. 21．The old bridge cannot (支撑) much longer. 22．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (日历). 23． (气流) is air moving near the surface (表面) of the Earth. 24．The (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality. 25．Thank you for (邀请) us to your birthday party. 26．Our teacher asks us to write an article about our (梦想的) homes. 27．Mr Smith wants to live (在隔壁) a school. 28．There are a lot of Western (饭店) in Beijing. 29．I want to eat the (最大的) apple of the three. 30．Miss Li is our (最喜欢的) teacher. We all like her very much. 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．My sister bought my grandpa a cake to celebrate his n birthday. 32．My grandparents live in a small v around in many beautiful fields. 33．This is my o computer; I bought it last year. 34．It’s too w to fly a kite today. 35．After a long day’s work, I like to listen to light music to r . 36．I s something burning in the kitchen. 37．The hotel is in a c location near the station. 38．This b was built 100 years ago. 39．His stamp c is very valuable. 40．The wind is blowing from the n . 41．She likes watching w movies about cowboys. 42．The m library comes to our school every month. 43．From the top of the mountain, we enjoyed a beautiful v of the whole city. 44．We flew a kite high in the blue s after school. 45．The panda is eating b with its black and white fur. 46．Peter walks to school instead of r a bike every day. 47．My favourite place is the l room in the flat. I often watch TV there. 48．The first stage in research is data c . 49．My grandparents live in a q village. They enjoy the quiet life there. 50．I want to live with my p in my dream home. 51．F are beautiful but will make air pollution when being let off at festivals. 52．My father likes c stamps very much. 53．I put my shoes u the bed. 54．We sat on the g and had a picnic under the tree. 55．There is a beautiful c in the countryside. 56．I hope to visit a s city to enjoy the beautiful sea view. 57．The clock is on the w . It’s 3 o’clock now. 58．My father’s car is in the g . 59．The books are on the b . I read them every day. 60．We have a big f in the kitchen. We can keep food fresh in it. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．Father’s Day in many countries falls on the (three) Sunday of June. 62．It’s (relax) to listen to music after a long day’s study. 63．What a good time we had (play) football together! 64．Summer is a perfect time for students (visit) Shanghai Disneyland. 65．The (beautiful) of the lake at sunset attracts many photographers. 66．This is the (two) time I have visited the Great Wall. 67．We should be (friend) to our neighbours and help each other. 68．My sister likes (collect) stamps in her free time. 69．My favourite teacher is Mr Li, so I like him (well). 70．Though he is over 70, he keeps (work). 71．—Alice (water) her flowers in the garden now. —She really likes planting flowers. 72．I love all the amazing (view) on the Earth. 73．From the (mountain) view, we can see the whole city. 74．Yesterday I (smell) gas in the kitchen. 75．Nanjing is in the (centre) part of Jiangsu. 76．The meeting will be (hold) next Monday. 77．He decided to travel to the (west) part of China. 78．There are five (hundred) teachers in our school. 79．Tony is good at (ride) bikes. 80．May is the (five) month of a year and my birthday is in May. 81．What did the fisherman see in his (fish) net? 82．The coach’s encouraging words helped the team confidence after their tough loss. (build) 83．It is the time for Tom to be late for school. (eight) 84．All the things in his house are made of . (wooden) 85．Thank you for (give) me the presents. 86．It takes him an hour (water) the trees. 87．Do you enjoy (sing)? 88．My grandpa likes (read) newspapers on the balcony. 89．Sunshine Town is a good place (live) in. 90．He spends two hours every day (practice) (speak) English. 91．Don’t play with (knife). They may hurt you. 92．The (live) room is (comfort) to live. 93．His house looks (real) different from the flat here. 94．Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family. 95．A garden is the best place (grow) flowers. 96．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up. 97．Can he (chat) with his friends in the sitting room? 98．I am glad that I got (one) place at last. 99．—What other animals do you like? —I also like pandas because they’re (love). 100．Look! The boy is (draw) a picture on the wall. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit1 Home 重点单词及词性转换进阶练100题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分30分 1．It is enjoyable (闻) the fresh air after the rain in the forest. 【答案】to smell 【详解】句意：雨后在森林里呼吸新鲜空气是令人愉快的。smell“闻”，动词；根据“It is enjoyable…”可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，空处使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to smell。 2．My grandfather used (木头) to make a small table for tea. 【答案】wood 【详解】句意：我爷爷用木头做了一张小茶桌。根据汉语提示“木头”可知，此处应用wood，表示材料，是不可数名词。故填wood。 3．Pandas enjoy living in the (竹) forest of Sichuan. 【答案】bamboo 【详解】句意：熊猫喜欢生活在四川的竹林里。句子中“竹林”对应的英文是“bamboo forest”，这里“bamboo”作为定语修饰“forest”，使用单数形式即可，符合语境和语法要求。故填bamboo。 4．The scientist would like (建造) a new kind of eco-friendly house in the sea. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意：这位科学家想要在海里建造一种新型的环保房屋。句子中“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以“建造”对应的英文“build”需要使用不定式形式“to build”。故填to build。 5．A quarter of an hour is (15) minutes. 【答案】fifteen 【详解】句意：一刻钟是15分钟。根据常识可知，一刻钟即15分钟，“15”英文表达是fifteen，基数词，表示数量，故填fifteen。 6．Every year, (百万) of people visit the Great Wall. 【答案】millions 【详解】句意：每年，数百万人参观长城。“millions of”是固定搭配，意为“数百万的”，表示不确定的大数，符合语境。故填millions。 7．The app (收集) information about your daily exercise habits. 【答案】collects 【详解】句意：这个应用程序收集关于你日常锻炼习惯的信息。根据“The app…information about your daily exercise habits.”以及汉语提示“收集”可知，此处需要一个动词作谓语。“收集”对应的英文单词是collect，句子描述的是应用程序的常规功能，应用一般现在时；主语The app是第三人称单数，因此动词需使用第三人称单数形式collects。故填collects。   8．The (西南方) coast of England is famous for its beautiful beaches. 【答案】south-west 【详解】句意：英格兰的西南海岸以其美丽的海滩而闻名。根据“The…coast of England is famous for its beautiful beaches.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词coast，south-west意为“西南方的、西南的”，符合语境。 故填south-west。 9．I like to (放松) myself on the balcony in my house. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：我喜欢在我家的阳台上放松自己。relax“放松”，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填relax。 10．This (现代的) building has 30 floors, and it’s the tallest in our city. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：这座现代建筑有30层，是我们城市里最高的。现代的“modern”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词building。故填modern。 11．Many people in the countryside live in (农舍) with big gardens. 【答案】farmhouses 【详解】句意：乡下的许多人住在带有大花园的农舍里。根据汉语提示可知，“农舍”译为farmhouse。结合“many people”，此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填farmhouses。 12．He lives in a small (市镇) that is peaceful. 【答案】town 【详解】句意：他住在一个宁静的小镇。根据中文提示“市镇”及空前的“a small”，可知此处应填可数名词单数“town”，意为“市镇”，在句中作介词“in”的宾语。故填town。 13．We can see the moon and stars in the (天空) at night. 【答案】sky 【详解】句意：在晚上我们能看见天空中的月亮和星星。根据汉语提示可知，sky“天空”，in the sky“在天空”，符合语境，故填sky。 14．My dream home is a cozy (小别墅) by the lake. 【答案】cottage 【详解】句意：我梦想中的家是湖边一个舒适的小别墅。根据汉语提示可知，cottage“小别墅”，可数名词，由空前“a”可知，此处应用单数形式。故填cottage。 15．Herdsmen graze their animals on the green (草地). 【答案】grassland 【详解】句意：牧民在绿色的草地上放牧他们的牲畜。 “草地”对应的英文是“grassland”，此处表示放牧的场地，用原形即可。故填grassland。 16．Lily goes to the shopping (中心) to buy a sweater for her mother’s birthday. 【答案】center 【详解】句意：莉莉去购物中心给她妈妈买一件生日毛衣。根据中文提示“中心”及空前的“shopping”，可知此处应填可数名词单数“center”，构成短语“shopping center”，意为“购物中心”，在句中作介词“to”的宾语。故填center。 17．In modern society, almost everyone has a phone to stay connected with friends and family.（可移动的） 【答案】mobile 【详解】句意：在现代社会，几乎每个人都有一部可移动的手机，用来与朋友和家人保持联系。“可移动的”对应形容词“mobile”，此处修饰名词“phone”，构成固定搭配“mobile phone”，表示“手机”。故填mobile。 18．Mother always makes her (自己的) clothes she feels like wearing. 【答案】own 【详解】句意：妈妈总是自己做她想穿的衣服。“自己的”的英文表达是“own”，“make one’s own clothes”表示“做自己的衣服”。故填own。 19．She traveled to Shanghai (独自). 【答案】on her own/by herself/alone 【详解】句意：她独自去了上海。根据汉语提示可知，“独自”可用介词短语on her own/by herself表示，也可用副词alone，在句中作状语。故填on her own/by herself/alone。 20．These roses (闻起来) very sweet. 【答案】smell 【详解】句意：这些玫瑰闻起来很香甜。根据中文提示可知，对应的英文表达是smell，闻起来，系动词，结合语境可知陈述的是目前的情况，用一般现在时，主语“These roses”为复数形式，谓语动词要用动词原形，故填smell。 21．The old bridge cannot (支撑) much longer. 【答案】hold up 【详解】句意：这座旧桥支撑不了多久了。hold up“支撑”，是固定搭配，cannot后用动词原形。故填hold up。 22．The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on August 15 on the Chinese lunar (日历). 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：中秋节是在中国农历的八月十五。calendar意为“日历”，the Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。故填calendar。 23． (气流) is air moving near the surface (表面) of the Earth. 【答案】Wind 【详解】句意：气流是靠近地球表面的空气流动形成的。wind“风，气流”，指一种自然现象，为不可数名词，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Wind。 24．The (数量) of trees in the city is growing, and they bring us better air quality. 【答案】number 【详解】句意：城市里的树木数量正在不断增加，它们为我们带来了更优质的空气。number“数量”，the number of“……的数量”，故填number。 25．Thank you for (邀请) us to your birthday party. 【答案】inviting 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日派对。invite“邀请”，动词；空前介词“for”后接动名词形式，所以这里应用invite的动名词形式inviting。故填inviting。 26．Our teacher asks us to write an article about our (梦想的) homes. 【答案】dream 【详解】句意：老师让我们写一篇关于我们梦想中的家的文章。dream“梦想”，名词，此处作定语修饰名词home。故填dream。 27．Mr Smith wants to live (在隔壁) a school. 【答案】next to 【详解】句意：史密斯先生想住在学校旁边。next to“在隔壁，在旁边”。故填next to。 28．There are a lot of Western (饭店) in Beijing. 【答案】restaurants 【详解】句意：在北京有很多西餐厅。 根据中文提示可知，restaurant表示“饭店”，a lot of表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，restaurant是可数名词，所以此空应填复数形式，故填restaurants。 29．I want to eat the (最大的) apple of the three. 【答案】biggest 【详解】句意：我想吃这三个苹果中最大的那个。“最大的”对应的英文是“biggest”。在“of the three”这样的比较范围中，要用形容词的最高级形式，“big”是形容词，意为“大的”，其最高级是“biggest”，在句中作定语修饰“apple”。故填biggest。 30．Miss Li is our (最喜欢的) teacher. We all like her very much. 【答案】favourite 【详解】句意：李老师是我们最喜欢的老师。我们都很喜欢她。favourite“最喜欢的”，是形容词，修饰名词teacher，用形容词，故填favourite。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 31．My sister bought my grandpa a cake to celebrate his n birthday. 【答案】ninetieth/inetieth 【详解】句意：我姐姐给我爷爷买了一个蛋糕来庆祝他的九十岁生日。根据“celebrate his...birthday”可知，此处表示“第几个生日”，用序数词表示顺序，ninety的序数词是ninetieth。故填ninetieth。 32．My grandparents live in a small v around in many beautiful fields. 【答案】village/illage 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个被许多美丽田野环绕的小村庄里。根据“live in a small”可知，横线处需填名词，结合首字母v和“around in many beautiful fields”可知，此处指村庄，village“村庄”，可数名词，由“a”可知，应用单数形式。故填village。 33．This is my o computer; I bought it last year. 【答案】own/wn 【详解】句意：这是我自己的电脑，我去年买的它。根据首字母提示和“I bought it last year.”可知，此处表示电脑归自己所有，形容词own“自己的”符合语境。故填own。   34．It’s too w to fly a kite today. 【答案】(w)indy 【详解】句意：今天风太大了，不适合放风筝。根据“too...to fly a kite today.”可知，此处表示“风太大”，windy意为“刮大风的，多风的”，形容词作表语。故填(w)indy。 35．After a long day’s work, I like to listen to light music to r . 【答案】(r)elax 【详解】句意：经过一整天的工作，我喜欢听轻音乐来放松。根据首字母提示和“After a long day’s work”可知，此处表示听轻音乐的目的是舒缓身心，动词relax“放松”符合语境，且不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(r)elax。 36．I s something burning in the kitchen. 【答案】(s)mell 【详解】句意：我闻到厨房里有东西在燃烧。根据首字母提示和“something burning in the kitchen”可知，此处表示闻到有东西在燃烧，smell“闻到”，动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)mell。 37．The hotel is in a c location near the station. 【答案】(c)entral 【详解】句意：这家旅馆位于车站附近的中心位置。根据“in a c... location near the station”及语境可知，是指在车站附近的中心位置，central“中心的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词location。故填(c)entral。 38．This b was built 100 years ago. 【答案】(b)uilding 【详解】句意：这个建筑物建造于100年前。根据“This ...was built 100 years ago”以及首字母可知，此处需要用名词，building“建筑物”，可数名词；根据this可知，此处用单数。故填(b)uilding。 39．His stamp c is very valuable. 【答案】(c)ollection 【详解】句意：他的邮票收藏非常有价值。根据分析句子“His stamp...is very valuable.”结合首字母提示可知，此处应填一个表示“收藏”或“收集物”的名词，collection意为“收藏品”，符合语境，结合“is”可知用单数名词。故填(c)ollection。 40．The wind is blowing from the n . 【答案】(n)orth 【详解】句意：风从北方吹来。空白处需填入表示方向的方位名词，作介词“from”的宾语，首字母“n”提示方位词为“north”，“north”是名词，意为“北方”，构成“from the north”的短语，符合“风从某个方向吹来”的语境。故填(n)orth。 41．She likes watching w movies about cowboys. 【答案】(w)estern 【详解】句意：她喜欢看关于牛仔的西部电影。根据首字母提示和“movies about cowboys”可知，此处表示与牛仔相关的西部电影。形容词western“西部的”符合语境。故填(w)estern。   42．The m library comes to our school every month. 【答案】(m)obile 【详解】句意：流动图书馆每个月都会来我们学校。根据“The m... library comes to our school every month.”结合常识可知每个月都来我们学校的图书馆应是流动的，结合首字母提示“m”可推出要填入形容词“mobile”，表示“流动的”，故填(m)obile。 43．From the top of the mountain, we enjoyed a beautiful v of the whole city. 【答案】(v)iew 【详解】句意：从山顶望去，我们欣赏到了整座城市的美丽景色。根据“we enjoyed a beautiful…of the whole city”及首字母可知，欣赏整座城市的美丽景色，view“景色”，故填(v)iew。 44．We flew a kite high in the blue s after school. 【答案】(s)ky 【详解】句意：放学后，我们在蓝天下放风筝，飞得很高。根据“We flew a kite high in the blue ...”和首字母可知，放风筝应是在天空中，sky“天空”符合语境。故填(s)ky。 45．The panda is eating b with its black and white fur. 【答案】(b)amboo 【详解】句意：那只带有黑白相间皮毛的熊猫正在吃竹子。根据“The panda is eating...”及结合首字母可知，此处是指熊猫在吃竹子。bamboo“竹子”，不可数名词。故填(b)amboo。 46．Peter walks to school instead of r a bike every day. 【答案】(r)iding 【详解】句意：彼得每天步行上学，而不是骑自行车。ride a bike“骑自行车”，是固定搭配，根据空前的介词短语“instead of”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填(r)iding。 47．My favourite place is the l room in the flat. I often watch TV there. 【答案】(l)iving 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的地方是公寓里的客厅。我经常在那里看电视。根据“My favourite place is the...room in the flat. I often watch TV there.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指客厅，living room“客厅”，故填(l)iving。 48．The first stage in research is data c . 【答案】(c)ollection 【详解】句意：研究的第一阶段是数据收集。根据“The first stage in research”可知此处指“研究的第一阶段是数据收集”；collection“收集”，data collection“数据收集”。故填(c)ollection。 49．My grandparents live in a q village. They enjoy the quiet life there. 【答案】(q)uiet 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一个安静的村庄。他们喜欢那里宁静的生活。根据“They enjoy the quiet life there.”及首字母提示可知祖父母是生活在一个安静的村庄里，quiet意为“安静的”符合题意，故填(q)uiet。 50．I want to live with my p in my dream home. 【答案】(p)arents 【详解】句意：我想和我的父母一起住在我梦想的家里。根据语境及首字母提示，表示“父母”应填“parents”。常用其复数形式。故填(p)arents。 51．F are beautiful but will make air pollution when being let off at festivals. 【答案】(F)ireworks 【详解】句意：烟花很美丽，但是在节日期间燃放会造成空气污染。根据“…are beautiful but will make air pollution when being let off at festivals.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指烟花，firework“烟花”，可数名词；根据后面的“are”可知，这里要用复数形式fireworks。故填(F)ireworks。 52．My father likes c stamps very much. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【详解】句意：我爸特别喜欢收集邮票。根据“stamps very much.”和单词首字母提示可知，此处指的是应是收集邮票；又因为like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处应填collect的-ing形式collecting“收集”。故填(c)ollecting。 53．I put my shoes u the bed. 【答案】(u)nder 【详解】句意：我把鞋子放在床下。根据“the bed”和首字母提示可知，鞋子在床下。under“在……下面”，介词，与the bed构成介词短语，作地点状语。故填(u)nder。 54．We sat on the g and had a picnic under the tree. 【答案】(g)rass 【详解】句意：我们坐在草坪上，在树下野餐。空处位于on the后，填名词作宾语。根据“had a picnic under the tree”和首字母提示可知，坐在草地上野餐。grass“草地，草坪”，不可数名词。故填(g)rass。 55．There is a beautiful c in the countryside. 【答案】(c)ottage 【详解】句意：乡下有一座美丽的小屋。根据首字母提示和题干可知，空处指“（乡间）小屋”，英文表达是cottage，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(c)ottage。 56．I hope to visit a s city to enjoy the beautiful sea view. 【答案】(s)easide 【详解】句意：我希望访问一个海滨城市，欣赏美丽的海景。根据“enjoy the beautiful sea view.”可知，此处指海滨城市，seaside“海滨”，作名词修饰后面的city，因此用单数形式。故填(s)easide。 57．The clock is on the w . It’s 3 o’clock now. 【答案】（w)all 【详解】句意：钟在墙上。现在是3点钟。根据“The clock is on the...”及首字母提示，钟在墙上，表示“墙”应填“wall”。故填(w)all。 58．My father’s car is in the g . 【答案】(g)arage 【详解】句意：我父亲的车在车库里。空处位于the后，填名词作宾语。根据“My father’s car”和首字母提示可知，车在车库里。garage“车库”，可数名词，此处指一辆车在一个车库里，用单数名词。故填(g)arage。 59．The books are on the b . I read them every day. 【答案】(b)ookshelf 【详解】句意：书在书架上。我每天都读它们。空处位于on the后，填名词作宾语。根据“The books”和首字母提示可知，书应该放在书架上。bookshelf“书架”，可数名词，此处指放着这些书的那一个书架，用单数名词。故填(b)ookshelf。 60．We have a big f in the kitchen. We can keep food fresh in it. 【答案】(f)ridge 【详解】句意：我们在厨房里有一个大冰箱。我们可以用它来保持食物新鲜。根据“We have a big...in the kitchen. We can keep food fresh in it.”及首字母“f”的提示可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据常识，能够保持食物新鲜的通常是“冰箱”，“冰箱”的英文表达是“fridge”，且前面有不定冠词“a”修饰，所以用单数形式。故填(f)ridge。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分40分 61．Father’s Day in many countries falls on the (three) Sunday of June. 【答案】third 【详解】句意：许多国家的父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。根据“on the…Sunday of June”可知，此处表示“第三个星期日”，表示顺序应用序数词。three是基数词，意为“三”，其序数词为third，意为“第三”。故填third。 62．It’s (relax) to listen to music after a long day’s study. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：在漫长的一天学习之后听听音乐真是令人放松。relax“放松”，为动词，结合“It’s…to listen to music”可知，考查“It’s+adj+to do sth”固定句型，修饰事物用relaxing，作表语。故填relaxing。 63．What a good time we had (play) football together! 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：我们一起踢足球玩得多愉快啊！have a good time doing sth“做某事玩得愉快”，此处用动词play的动名词作宾语。故填playing。 64．Summer is a perfect time for students (visit) Shanghai Disneyland. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意：夏天是学生们参观上海迪士尼乐园的绝佳时间。visit“参观”，根据“a perfect time for students”可知，此处是“对某人来说做某事的最佳时间”的结构，英语是a perfect time for sb to do sth，所以空格应该用动词不定式形式to visit，故填to visit。 65．The (beautiful) of the lake at sunset attracts many photographers. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：日落时湖的美景吸引了许多摄影师。句中“The”为冠词，后面接名词；形容词beautiful的名词为beauty，意为“美丽”。故填 beauty。 66．This is the (two) time I have visited the Great Wall. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：这是我第二次参观长城。结合语境可知“the”后接序数词表次数，故填second。 67．We should be (friend) to our neighbours and help each other. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我们应该对邻居友好并互相帮助。friend“朋友”，根据“be”可知，此处需用形容词形式friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 68．My sister likes (collect) stamps in her free time. 【答案】collecting 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢在空闲时间收集邮票。collect“收集”，动词；根据“like”及语境可知，like后接动名词表示一种习惯性、经常性的爱好。故填collecting。 69．My favourite teacher is Mr Li, so I like him (well). 【答案】best 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的老师是李老师，所以我最喜欢他。根据“My favourite teacher is Mr Li”可知，此处用最高级，well的最高级是best，表示“最……”，故填best。 70．Though he is over 70, he keeps (work). 【答案】working 【详解】句意：虽然他已经七十多岁了，但他坚持工作。根据“keeps”可知，此处是固定搭配keep doing sth.，意为“坚持做某事；一直做某事”。work的动名词形式为working。故填working。 71．—Alice (water) her flowers in the garden now. —She really likes planting flowers. 【答案】is watering 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在正在花园里浇花。——她真的很喜欢种花。water“浇水”，动词，根据时间状语“now”可知，句子为现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词，主语Alice为第三人称单数，be动词用is，water现在分词为watering。故填is watering。 72．I love all the amazing (view) on the Earth. 【答案】views 【详解】句意：我喜爱地球上所有令人惊叹的风景。“view”表示“风景”时为可数名词，前有“all”修饰需要用复数形式“views”。故填views。 73．From the (mountain) view, we can see the whole city. 【答案】mountain 【详解】句意：从山景处，我们可以看到整个城市。mountain“山” ，mountain view意思是“山景”，mountain修饰view，名词作定语。故填mountain。 74．Yesterday I (smell) gas in the kitchen. 【答案】smelt/smelled 【详解】句意：昨天我在厨房里闻到了煤气味。smell “闻到”，由时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子应用一般过去时，smell的过去式为smelled或smelt。故填smelled/smelt。 75．Nanjing is in the (centre) part of Jiangsu. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：南京位于江苏的中部。此处需要用形容词来修饰名词“part”，根据“centre”可知，形容词形式是 “central”，“central part”表示“中部”。故填central。 76．The meeting will be (hold) next Monday. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：会议将于下周一举行。hold“举行”，分析句子结构可知，主语“The meeting”和谓语动词“hold”之间是被动关系，表示“会议被举行”，因此用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，hold的过去分词是held。故填held。 77．He decided to travel to the (west) part of China. 【答案】western 【详解】句意：他决定去中国西部旅行。west“西部”，是名词，此处修饰名词part，应用形容词western“西部的”。故填western。 78．There are five (hundred) teachers in our school. 【答案】hundred 【详解】我们学校有五百名教师。hundred“百”，根据“five”可知，是具体数字，hundred用单数形式。故填hundred。 79．Tony is good at (ride) bikes. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意：托尼擅长骑自行车。at是介词，空后用动名词作宾语。故填riding。 80．May is the (five) month of a year and my birthday is in May. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月，而我的生日就在五月。根据“May is the...month of a year”可知，此处表示“第五个月”，用序数词表示顺序，five“五”，是基数词，对应的序数词是fifth，故填fifth。 81．What did the fisherman see in his (fish) net? 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：渔夫在他的渔网里看到了什么？ 根据“What did the fisherman see in his…net?”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词net，fish对应的形容词fishing“钓鱼的；捕鱼的”，fishing net表示“渔网”，符合语境。故填fishing。 82．The coach’s encouraging words helped the team confidence after their tough loss. (build) 【答案】build/to build 【详解】句意：教练鼓舞人心的话语帮助球队在艰难失利后建立了信心。“help sb. (to) do sth.”是固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式（to可省略）作宾语补足语。故填build/to build。 83．It is the time for Tom to be late for school. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意：这是汤姆第八次上学迟到了。根据“the…time”以及提示词可知，此处指“第八次”，应用序数词eighth“第八”。故填eighth。 84．All the things in his house are made of . (wooden) 【答案】wood 【详解】句意：他家里的所有东西都是木头做的。空前为介词of，空处应用名词wood“木材”，作宾语。故填wood。 85．Thank you for (give) me the presents. 【答案】giving 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我礼物。for为介词，动词原形give应用动名词giving，作宾语。故填giving。 86．It takes him an hour (water) the trees. 【答案】to water 【详解】句意：他花一个小时给树浇水。题干为“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，“It” 是形式主语，没有实际意义，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构“to do sth.” ，所以本题设空处应填“to water”，意为“浇水”。故填to water。 87．Do you enjoy (sing)? 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：你喜欢唱歌吗？sing“唱歌”，动词；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填singing。 88．My grandpa likes (read) newspapers on the balcony. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意：我爷爷喜欢在阳台上看报纸。 like doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词形式为reading。故填reading。 89．Sunshine Town is a good place (live) in. 【答案】to live 【详解】句意：阳光镇是一个居住的好地方。live“居住”，是动词，此处用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词place，故填to live。 90．He spends two hours every day (practice) (speak) English. 【答案】 practicing speaking 【详解】句意：他每天花两个小时练习说英语。spend time doing sth花时间做某事，第一空应填practicing；practice doing sth练习做某事，第二空应填speaking。故填practicing；speaking。 91．Don’t play with (knife). They may hurt you. 【答案】knives　 【详解】句意：不要玩刀。它们可能会伤到你。根据“they”可知，此处应用名词复数形式knives。故填knives。 92．The (live) room is (comfort) to live. 【答案】 living comfortable 【详解】句意：客厅住起来很舒服。live“居住”，是动词，修饰名词room，用形容词living；comfort“舒适”，是名词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词comfortable；故填living；comfortable。 93．His house looks (real) different from the flat here. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：他的房子看起来和这里的公寓真的不一样。real“真的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰形容词different。故填really。 94．Tom always has fun (watch) TV with his family. 【答案】watching 【详解】句意：汤姆和家人一起看电视总是很开心。have fun (in) doing sth.做某事获得快乐。故填watching。 95．A garden is the best place (grow) flowers. 【答案】to grow 【详解】句意：花园是养花最好的地方。grow“种植”，是动词，有形容词最高级修饰名词，后面用动词不定式作定语，故填to grow。 96．Each of them (dream) to be a rich man when they grow up. 【答案】dreams 【详解】句意：他们每个人都梦想长大后成为一个富人。根据“when they grow up”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“Each of them”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dreams。 97．Can he (chat) with his friends in the sitting room? 【答案】chat 【详解】句意：他可以和朋友在客厅聊天吗？分析句子可知，此处接在情态动词can后，填动词原形。故填chat。 98．I am glad that I got (one) place at last. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：我很高兴最终获得了第一名。get first place“获得第一名”，固定搭配，所以这里应用基数词one的序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。 99．—What other animals do you like? —I also like pandas because they’re (love). 【答案】lovely 【详解】句意：——你还喜欢什么动物？——我也喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。“love”是动词“爱；喜欢”，也可作名词“爱”。这里需要一个形容词来描述熊猫，“lovely”是形容词，意思是“可爱的” ，“they’re lovely”意思是“它们是可爱的”。故填lovely。 100．Look! The boy is (draw) a picture on the wall. 【答案】drawing 【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在墙上画画。根据“Look”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be＋动词的现在分词，因此此处要用draw的现在分词形式drawing。故填drawing。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $