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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
Unit 1 The media单元自测·基础卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:115分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Micro dramas can better tell China stories
Micro dramas, featuring smartphone-suited video clips lasting only a few minutes, are gaining popularity both in China and abroad. The micro dramas 1 (design) and developed for smartphone and tablet users who prefer quick and engaging content, becoming popular due to their novel plot turns and unique characters.
2 the production of micro dramas in a relatively short time has created welcome opportunities for new actors and directors in the film and TV industry, most of the dramas feature counterattacks (反击) by sons-in-law, lover couples, struggles in the harem (宫斗). But such micro dramas have changed the characters to fit Western tastes, 3 (attract) a large number of Generation Z viewers in Europe and the United States.
According to a white paper 4 (provide) by the China Net-casting Services Association, the micro drama industry is going through transformation and upgrading, with the number of micro drama viewers in China reaching 576 million in June 2024. The market size of micro dramas is estimated 5 (earn) over 68 billion yuan ($9.3 billion) in 2025 and 100 billion in 2027.
The National Radio and Television Administration launched the "micro drama plus" action plan to integrate the micro-drama industry with other industries to promote cultural innovation and economic growth. The plan features several programs, including “travel through micro dramas”, 6 seek to promote tourism and rural development by making 100 micro dramas on cultural landmarks, natural landscapes and urban attractions.
Some high-quality micro dramas featuring some cultural elements and tourist sites have already encouraged the development of tourism in some regions. Similarly, micro dramas 7 be combined with other industries to form new business models.
In this era of social media, no single movie or TV drama can dominate the market. The “micro drama plus” model will thus make sure the micro-drama industry 8 (cooperate) with the film, TV series, online drama, animation and gaming industries to create a trans-media story world to show Chinese culture in 9 (various) ways.
We expect micro dramas 10 a medium to shoulder the responsibility of better telling China's stories.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.modest
B.novel
C. pilot
D.prospect
AB.observe
AC. random
AD.justify
BC. celebrated
BD.mirrors
CD.awareness
ABC. passage
Zootopia 2 Puts a Forgotten Woman Founder at the Heart of a Box-Office Hit
Disney’s Zootopia 2 is storming global box offices, but behind the record-breaking numbers lies a quieter revolution: the sequel(续作) turns a children’s cartoon into a sharp fable about how women’s creativity is 11 , but then stolen, and erased. Prior to its release, many expected a safe follow-up to a popular brand, yet the film offers a(n) 12 focus on a woman inventor whose work has been written out of history.
Since opening worldwide, the film has earned hundreds of millions of dollars, but box-office data alone cannot 13 dismissing it as "just another sequel". Beneath the jokes and chase scenes, Zootopia 2 carefully 14 real-world patterns in which women’s ideas are absorbed into male-dominated institutions. With a(n) 15 family-friendly surface, the film cues in surprisingly sharp questions about authorship and memory.
On the plot level, rabbit officer Judy Hopps and fox partner Nick Wilde are sent to investigate a snake who disrupts the centennial celebration of Zootopia’s climate-controlling "weather walls". Their search leads them through a hidden 16 beneath the city and into the buried story of Agnes De’Snake, a visionary female engineer who designed the walls and imagined a metropolis where animals with different bodies and habits could all live with dignity. The official narrative, however, credits male tycoon Ebenezer Lynxley; the De’Snake name survives only as a distorted footnote.
As audiences around the world 17 the film’s release as a major holiday-season event, the story quietly insists that such erasure is not a(n) 18 accident but a repeated structure. The Agnes–Judy connection makes Zootopia 2 feel like a(n) 19 experiment in mainstream feminist storytelling: one woman uses empathy to build a city, another uses courage to confront the system that erased her.
For viewers, this raises the 20 of more blockbusters that name and challenge the theft of women’s labor instead of treating it as background noise. In a franchise already known for allegories of prejudice, Zootopia 2 goes further, arguing that women who build the world must no longer be left off the plaque.
II. Reading Comprehension (21 – 35题,每题1分;36 – 50题,每题2分;共45分)
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
One of the quickest ways to get a job lately has been to announce on social media that you were laid off (解雇).
Despite the overall strength of the job market, layoffs have been increasing in recent months. Companies in the entertainment, automotive, and financial industries, such as Netflix, Tesla, and JPMorgan Chase, have all announced layoffs, and more are 21 in the technology, aerospace, and travel sectors.
However, many recently laid-off 22 are turning to social media platforms to share their experiences and seek new employment opportunities. What was once considered an embarrassing no-no has now become a(n) 23 step to show one’s toughness and readiness for new challenges.
Nathan Felt, 24 , shared his layoff experience online after losing his position as a director of product design at Guaranteed Rate. He expressed a mix of disappointment and hope for the future, and provided a podcast discussing how 25 can lead to growth opportunities. His post, which did not 26 ask for a job, received numerous responses, including several job offers. He eventually started a new role as a product-design leader at Amazon.
Career coaches advise job seekers to avoid 27 sadness in their online posts. 28 , they suggest expressing gratitude for their previous employment and conveying eagerness for new opportunities. Liz Maupin, a marketing producer in Los Angeles, posted about her being fired. She wrote, “If you hear of anything, I’m a lovely producer and am 29 about keeping working.” Within 24 hours, she was flooded with responses, and one of them turned into a job offer, which she described as “ 30 ”.
Others who have successfully found new jobs through social media emphasize the importance of providing 31 information, such as job titles, experience levels, and their value to a team. Sarah Nelson, who works in human resources, 32 her layoff from a San Francisco firm on a social media platform. She 33 in conversations with several companies. Recently she started a new remote job as a recruiter (招聘人员) with Dandy, an online dental lab platform, in Scottsdale, Ariz.
Silvia Fuentes, who revealed her layoff last week, specified that she was seeking a mid-level digital product designer role. She included the phrase “hmu” (“hit me up”, meaning “contact me”) in her 34 for job opportunities. She was 35 by several professionals online in no time, and she has had a few initial conversations so far.
21.A.maintained B.advocated C.expected D.disciplined
22.A.travellers B.bikers C.individuals D.employers
23.A.risky B.false C.dangerous D.effective
24.A.on the whole B.in particular C.as a result D.for example
25.A.shelters B.failures C.achievements D.promotions
26.A.directly B.gratefully C.randomly D.commonly
27.A.funding B.displaying C.overlooking D.doubting
28.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Meanwhile
29.A.flexible B.passionate C.alert D.confused
30.A.accidental B.romantic C.stressful D.amazing
31.A.classified B.statistical C.detailed D.timely
32.A.publicized B.negotiated C.battled D.caused
33.A.specialized B.believed C.engaged D.investigated
34.A.request B.priority C.signal D.praise
35.A.shut up B.logged out C.called off D.tracked down
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
The line from Othello — “How poor are they that have not patience!”— may have been in the mind of the Royal Shakespeare Company when it was considering how best to retain the attention of time-poor audiences this season. Yet it chose a different route — an intentional departure from tradition: one play is to be streamlined into an 80-minute production, for those who don’t have the time to sit through the full two-or three-hour version. Tamara Harvey and Daniel Evans, co-artistic directors announcing their first season of RSC programming, said this shortened show — As You Like It, to be performed in the outdoor Holloway Garden Theatre — would be ideal for tourists visiting Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare.
But is it really a departure? Even as a lover of the plays in all their messy fullness, I believe there can be a refreshing focus to a short show. Some shortened Shakespeare’s — such as Simon Godwin’s Romeo and Juliet — are every bit as rich as the originals, if done well. Beyond artistic interpretation, the new format offers something practical: accessibility.
The RSC’s shortened production reflects a broader vision of making theatre more convenient and varied. Tickets are cheaper, starting at £10, and As You Like It begins at 5 p. m. so visitors can catch an evening train out of Stratford. I have foolishly attempted to return to London after a first night at the RSC, only to find the last train long gone. Shakespeare himself would have approved — ever the businessman, ever the pragmatist (实用主义者), and ever alert to his audiences’ needs.
The progressive — and welcome — move here is that Harvey and Evans consider the whole experience of theatregoing, not just the play in isolation. A night at the theatre can be stressful: the rushed early dinner, the endless queue for the toilet, the squeeze into seats built for small-boned Victorians, and the inevitable head blocking your view. To shorten a show is not to lessen its artistry but to make it more humane, to harmonize art with the rhythms of modern life
Of course, the play’s the thing, and it is why we go to the theatre. But it’s not the only reason. Some want to enjoy the full three-hour production with not a word removed; others want to have dinner and chat afterwards, or catch the bus home without having to make a mad run for it. Within this landscape, a bite-size Shakespeare has its rightful place.
36.What is the main purpose of shortening As You Like It to an 80-minute version?
A.To make the story easier for younger audiences to understand.
B.To provide a convenient option for visitors with limited time.
C.To experiment with new stage technology and visual effects.
D.To replace the original two-or three-hour play temporarily.
37.Why does the writer mention missing the last train to London?
A.To criticize the poor public transport in Stafford.
B.To show that evening plays are too long for travelers.
C.To highlight the need for better planning by theatre visitors.
D.To illustrate how the new schedule solves a real inconvenience.
38.What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph?
A.The RSC is losing artistic value by shortening plays.
B.The directors resolve to simplify Shakespeare’s language.
C.The audience prefers watching plays online rather than in theatres.
D.The theatre experience should consider audience comfort and modern lifestyles.
39.What is the central message of the article?
A.Shorter Shakespeare plays weaken artistic traditions.
B.The RSC’s shortened productions balance art and practicality.
C.Traditional plays are adapted into other art forms for promotion.
D.Modern audiences no longer appreciate Shakespeare’s long plays.
B
Canada Apprentice (学徒) Loan Basics
The Canada Apprentice Loan is available to help registered Red Seal apprentices cover the cost of their training.
What you need to know
●The Government of Canada offers apprentices registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program up to $4,000 per period of technical training.
●You can get Canada Apprentice Loans for up to 5 periods of technical training.
●Your loan will be interest-free for up to 6 years as long as you are confirmed as being registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
●You do not have to make any loan payments as long as your loan is in interest-free status.
Eligibility (资格)
To be eligible, you must meet all of these criteria:
●be a Canadian Citizen, Permanent Resident, or Protected Person;
●be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program that is designated by the province or territory where you are registered as an apprentice;
●be enrolled in block release technical training or the equivalent fulltime technical training with an approved technical training provider;
●pass a credit check (required if you are applying for the first time).
You are not eligible if you:
●are a high school student;
●are an apprentice registered in the province of Quebec;
●are receiving a Canada Student Loan for the same technical training;
●have been told that you are restricted from receiving a Canada Apprentice Loan or a Canada Student Loan;
●have already received funding for 5 periods of technical training;
●have already received 6 years of interest-free status.
40.Who will fail to get Canada Apprentice Loans according to the passage?
A.An apprentice who has been funded for technical training three times.
B.An apprentice who got the Canadian Citizenship three years ago.
C.An apprentice who used to study in the province of Quebec.
D.An apprentice who is looking for an approved technical training provider.
41.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A.You can totally get the loan of $20,000 in 5 periods.
B.You can get the loan before graduating from high school.
C.You don’t need to make some loan payments if your loan is in interest-free status.
D.You should be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
42.The purpose of the passage is intended to ________.
A.help students in need complete their studies
B.promote the business of Canadian banks
C.recruit more apprentices for Canadian companies
D.provide apprentices with fund to receive technical training
C
I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?
I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly.
A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great.
I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free?
All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now. I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free.
43.By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ .
A.she doesn’t think highly of TV either
B.she believes those who say they don’t watch TV
C.she should be polite to get the conversation to go on
D.she is not willing to admit that she watches television
44.The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”.
A.from morning till night B.one after another without a break
C.looking at the opposite direction D.leaning against the back of the couch
45.The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ .
A.she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks
B.the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland
C.the television series was no more attractive than the book
D.she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV
46.What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5?
A.Reading is active while watching TV is passive.
B.Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t.
C.Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t.
D.Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it.
Section C
Directions: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
We Need to Do More to Help the Teachers
Teaching should not be one of the most stressful jobs in the US. But it is. “The only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing and we still have the numbers … by a lot. 47 ”
“Nobody realizes how horrific working conditions are for teachers throughout the country,” Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).
48 So they did a national study of teacher working conditions around issues like stress, work-life balance, respect, and more. The results are both surprising and not. If you’ve been seeing the stories about teacher walkouts and pay inequality, you probably aren’t all that shocked to see these things like: 61 percent of educators find work “always” or “often” stressful; 27 percent of educators said they’ve been threatened or bullied; 86 percent of educators feel disrespected by US Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos.
Teachers are stressed out, and turnover is high. No wonder we’re seeing more stories about the importance of self-care, classroom burnout, and mental health days for teachers. Yet, self-care doesn’t seem to come easily for people, and this is definitely true for teachers. 49
We think it’s time to change that, though. So in honor of World Mental Health Day, we are working to change the dialogue about teacher mental health. Below are some of the top challenges people give for not seeking therapy, or even basic self-care, along with possible solutions and workarounds for each one.
We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow educators. 50 And it’s pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set out to in the first place-be a good teacher.
A.BAT wanted to take action.
B.Those who gave more tended to gain less.
C.The data are ridiculous, and no one is really paying attention.
D.By nature, educators are taught to give care and support others, not themselves.
E.Although respected for its own sake, teaching is under suspicion in today’s world.
F.After all, self-care, good mental health positive well-being is one of the single best things you can do for yourself.
III. Summary Writing (10分)
51.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Do you have a favorite podcast? That can be a difficult question to answer for some as there are so many options. That is because the world is full of interesting topics and thoughts about them. If you feel you have something engaging and valuable to share, start a podcast.
A podcast is a series of audio episodes that cover a particular subject. The first step to creating a podcast is to find your topic. It’s believed that the best topics are ones that you know a lot about and love.
Another important step is to make sure you have the right equipment. While podcast equipment can be complex and expensive, it doesn’t have to be. For your first podcast, you can simply rely on your phone and computer. You can record all of your audio on your phone. Then with your computer — and the right software — you can mix the audio. This is the process of putting your audio together into one perfect-sounding file.
After you have your topic and equipment, you’ll want to choose your format. Your podcast could be one person speaking, two people talking, or many people offering their opinions. Your podcast could also include more than one of these options.
Once you’ve decided, you can start drafting your episodes. However, whatever format or formats you choose, maintain the same structure for each episode. The next step is to find a quiet place and do your recording.
When you’ve completed your recording and audio mixing, you’ll need to find a platform for your podcast. Luckily there are plenty of free and paid platform options on which to upload your podcast. Before uploading, make sure you have an interesting title and good tags for your show. Be sure to post about your show on social media. Get your podcast listed in a podcast directory, too. You want to get the word out about your podcast to grow your audience. Your podcast just might become someone’s new favorite.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
IV. Translation (第1-2句,每句3分;第3句,4分;第4句5分;共15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
52.他的话让我思考我的人生目标是什么。(leave)(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
53.这份礼物看着普通,价值也不高,但其情意却弥足珍贵。(worth) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________
54.参与古籍修复工作坊后,我明白了看似简单的工序,需要耐心与技巧的双重打磨。(after)(汉译英)
____________________________________________
55.今年的赛事配备了全面升级的数字注册系统和扩大的报名选项,有望为全球跑步者带来更顺畅、更包容的参赛体验。(With) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
V.Guided Writing (共25分)
56.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
近年来,短视频平台在青少年群体中的热度不断升温,许多青少年日均浏览时间长达数小时。这引起了部分家长的焦虑,他们认为应禁止青少年使用此类平台。你是否赞同这一主张?请阐述你的观点并说明理由。
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Unit 1 The media单元自测·基础卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:115分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Micro dramas can better tell China stories
Micro dramas, featuring smartphone-suited video clips lasting only a few minutes, are gaining popularity both in China and abroad. The micro dramas 1 (design) and developed for smartphone and tablet users who prefer quick and engaging content, becoming popular due to their novel plot turns and unique characters.
2 the production of micro dramas in a relatively short time has created welcome opportunities for new actors and directors in the film and TV industry, most of the dramas feature counterattacks (反击) by sons-in-law, lover couples, struggles in the harem (宫斗). But such micro dramas have changed the characters to fit Western tastes, 3 (attract) a large number of Generation Z viewers in Europe and the United States.
According to a white paper 4 (provide) by the China Net-casting Services Association, the micro drama industry is going through transformation and upgrading, with the number of micro drama viewers in China reaching 576 million in June 2024. The market size of micro dramas is estimated 5 (earn) over 68 billion yuan ($9.3 billion) in 2025 and 100 billion in 2027.
The National Radio and Television Administration launched the "micro drama plus" action plan to integrate the micro-drama industry with other industries to promote cultural innovation and economic growth. The plan features several programs, including “travel through micro dramas”, 6 seek to promote tourism and rural development by making 100 micro dramas on cultural landmarks, natural landscapes and urban attractions.
Some high-quality micro dramas featuring some cultural elements and tourist sites have already encouraged the development of tourism in some regions. Similarly, micro dramas 7 be combined with other industries to form new business models.
In this era of social media, no single movie or TV drama can dominate the market. The “micro drama plus” model will thus make sure the micro-drama industry 8 (cooperate) with the film, TV series, online drama, animation and gaming industries to create a trans-media story world to show Chinese culture in 9 (various) ways.
We expect micro dramas 10 a medium to shoulder the responsibility of better telling China's stories.
【答案】
1.are designed 2.While/Though/Although 3.attracting 4.provided 5.to earn 6.which 7.can 8.cooperates 9.more various 10.as
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了微短剧的特点、发展现状及“微短剧+”模式的意义,探讨其作为传播中国文化的媒介如何更好地讲述中国故事。
1.考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:微短剧是为智能手机和平板电脑用户设计和开发的,这些用户更喜欢快速且引人入胜的内容,因其新颖的情节转折和独特的人物角色而流行。分析句子结构,空处为谓语动词,主语dramas与design为被动关系,即微短剧被设计,且描述客观事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为复数,谓语动词用复数形式。故填are designed。
2.考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管在相对较短的时间内制作微短剧为影视行业的新演员和导演创造了受欢迎的机会,但大多数微短剧以女婿反击、情侣故事、宫斗为特色。根据句意可知,前后句为让步关系,空处引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。句首字母大写,故填While/Although/Though
3.考查非谓语动词。句意:但此类微短剧通过改变角色以适应西方口味,吸引了欧美大量Z世代观众。分析句子结构,句中已有谓语动词have changed,空处需填非谓语动词作结果状语。主语与attract为主谓关系,故用现在分词attracting表示主动,强调自然产生的结果。故填attracting。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:根据中国网络视听节目服务协会提供的一份白皮书,微短剧行业正在经历转型升级,2024年6月中国微短剧观众数量达到5.76亿。分析句子结构,空处作后置定语修饰paper,provide与paper为动宾关系,即白皮书被提供,故用provide过去分词形式表示被动。故填provided。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:微短剧市场规模预计2025年将超过680亿元(93亿美元),2027年达到1000亿元。“be estimated to do sth.”为固定结构,表示预计结果。故填to earn。
6.考查定语从句。句意:该计划包括多个项目,如“微短剧游”,旨在通过制作100部关于文化地标、自然景观和城市景点的微短剧来促进旅游业和农村发展。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为programs,指物,从句缺少主语,故用关系代词which引导句子。故填which。
7.考查情态动词。句意:同样,微短剧可以与其他行业结合,形成新的商业模式。根据句意“能够与其他行业结合”可知,此处需用情态动词can表示能力。故填can。
8.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:因此,“微短剧+”模式将确保微短剧行业与电影、电视剧、网剧、动画和游戏行业合作,创造一个跨媒体的故事世界,以各种方式展示中国文化。make sure后接宾语从句,从句描述客观计划或预期,用一般现在时,主语industry为单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填cooperates。
9.考查形容词。句意:因此,“微短剧+”模式将确保微短剧行业与电影、电视剧、网剧、动画和游戏行业合作,创造一个跨媒体的故事世界,以各种方式展示中国文化。空处修饰名词ways,需用various的形容词形式,意为“各种各样的”,符合句意。故填various。
10.考查介词。句意:我们期待微短剧作为媒介,承担起更好地讲述中国故事的责任。表示“作为”用介词as,符合“作为一种媒介”的语境。故填as。
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.modest
B.novel
C. pilot
D.prospect
AB.observe
AC. random
AD.justify
BC. celebrated
BD.mirrors
CD.awareness
ABC. passage
Zootopia 2 Puts a Forgotten Woman Founder at the Heart of a Box-Office Hit
Disney’s Zootopia 2 is storming global box offices, but behind the record-breaking numbers lies a quieter revolution: the sequel(续作) turns a children’s cartoon into a sharp fable about how women’s creativity is 11 , but then stolen, and erased. Prior to its release, many expected a safe follow-up to a popular brand, yet the film offers a(n) 12 focus on a woman inventor whose work has been written out of history.
Since opening worldwide, the film has earned hundreds of millions of dollars, but box-office data alone cannot 13 dismissing it as "just another sequel". Beneath the jokes and chase scenes, Zootopia 2 carefully 14 real-world patterns in which women’s ideas are absorbed into male-dominated institutions. With a(n) 15 family-friendly surface, the film cues in surprisingly sharp questions about authorship and memory.
On the plot level, rabbit officer Judy Hopps and fox partner Nick Wilde are sent to investigate a snake who disrupts the centennial celebration of Zootopia’s climate-controlling "weather walls". Their search leads them through a hidden 16 beneath the city and into the buried story of Agnes De’Snake, a visionary female engineer who designed the walls and imagined a metropolis where animals with different bodies and habits could all live with dignity. The official narrative, however, credits male tycoon Ebenezer Lynxley; the De’Snake name survives only as a distorted footnote.
As audiences around the world 17 the film’s release as a major holiday-season event, the story quietly insists that such erasure is not a(n) 18 accident but a repeated structure. The Agnes–Judy connection makes Zootopia 2 feel like a(n) 19 experiment in mainstream feminist storytelling: one woman uses empathy to build a city, another uses courage to confront the system that erased her.
For viewers, this raises the 20 of more blockbusters that name and challenge the theft of women’s labor instead of treating it as background noise. In a franchise already known for allegories of prejudice, Zootopia 2 goes further, arguing that women who build the world must no longer be left off the plaque.
【答案】
11.BC 12.B 13.AD 14.BD 15.A 16.ABC 17.AB 18.AC 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述迪士尼电影《疯狂动物城2》不仅在全球票房成绩斐然,还蕴含着关于女性创造力被埋没、盗用及抹去的深刻主题。影片通过具体情节揭示现实世界中女性创意被男性主导机构吸收的现象,引发观众对女性劳动成果被盗用问题的思考。
11.考查动词被动语态。句意:迪士尼的《疯狂动物城2》在全球票房大获成功,但在这破纪录的数字背后,隐藏着一场悄然的变革:这部续作将一部儿童卡通片转变成了一个尖锐的寓言,讲述女性的创造力如何先被赞颂,然后被盗用,最后被抹去。“is ________”,这里需要一个动词的过去分词形式与is构成被动语态,表示女性创造力的遭遇。“celebrated”有“赞颂”之意,符合语境,说明女性创造力一开始是被赞颂的,之后才出现被盗用和抹去的情况。故填BC。
12.考查形容词。句意:在它发布之前,许多人期待这是一个热门品牌稳妥的后续之作,但这部电影却有一个新颖的关注点,聚焦于一位其作品被从历史中抹去的女性发明家。“a(n) _______ focus”,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“focus”,描述这个关注点的特点。“novel”意思是“新颖的”,表明该电影的关注点不同于大众预期,有独特之处。故填B。
13.考查动词。句意:自全球上映以来,这部电影已经赚了数亿美元,但仅靠票房数据并不能成为将其视为“只是又一部续集”而不予重视的理由。“cannot ________ dismissing”,这里“justify”常用结构为“justify doing sth.”,表示“为做某事提供正当理由”,“justify”符合语境,即票房数据不能为轻视这部电影提供合理依据。故填AD。
14.考查动词。句意:在笑话和追逐场景之下,《疯狂动物城2》细致地反映了现实世界中女性的想法被吸收进男性主导机构的模式。句子主语是“Zootopia 2”,第三人称单数,“carefully ________ real-world patterns”,这里需要一个动词作谓语,“mirrors”意思是“反映”,用第三人称单数形式,符合句子表达电影反映现实模式的语境。故填BD。
15.考查形容词。句意:有着适度的适合家庭观看的表面,这部电影引出了关于著作权和记忆方面惊人尖锐的问题。“a(n) ________ family-friendly surface”,需要一个形容词修饰名词“surface”,“modest”表示“适度的”,说明电影表面看起来是适合家庭观看的程度较为适度,同时又能引出尖锐问题。故填A。
16.考查名词。句意:他们的搜寻引领他们穿过城市下方一条隐藏的通道,进入了艾格尼丝·德·斯内克被埋没的故事。“a hidden ________ beneath the city”,这里需要一个名词,“passage”有“通道”的意思,符合“穿过城市下方……”的语境。故填ABC。
17.考查动词。句意:当世界各地的观众将这部电影的发行视为重大节日季活动时,这个故事悄然强调,这种抹杀并非偶然,而是一种反复出现的模式。“As audiences... ________ the film’s release as...”,这里“observe...as...”是固定搭配,意思是“把……当作(某个节日或盛事)来庆祝/纪念”,符合句子表达观众对电影发行看法的语境。故填AB。
18.考查形容词。句意:这种抹杀并非偶然,而是一种反复出现的模式。“not a(n) ________ accident”,需要一个形容词修饰名词“accident”,“random”表示“随机的,偶然的”,与后文“a repeated structure”形成对比,说明这种抹杀不是偶然发生的。故填AC。
19.考查形容词。句意:艾格尼丝和朱迪之间的联系,让《疯狂动物城2》感觉像是主流女权主义故事讲述方面的一次试点性实验:一个女人用同理心建造了一座城市,另一个女人用勇气去面对抹去她功绩的体制。“a(n) ________ experiment”,需要一个形容词修饰名词“experiment”,“pilot”有“试点的”意思,表明这是一次在主流女权主义故事讲述领域具有尝试、探索性质的实验。故填C。
20.考查名词。句意:对于观众来说,这引发了一种可能性,即会有更多大片指出并挑战盗用女性劳动成果的行为,而不是将其当作无关紧要的事。“this raises the ________ of...”,这里需要一个名词,“prospect”有“可能性,前景”的意思,“raises the prospect of...”表示“引发……的可能性”,符合语境,即这部电影让观众期待未来有更多相关主题的大片出现。故填D。
II. Reading Comprehension (21 – 35题,每题1分;36 – 50题,每题2分;共45分)
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
One of the quickest ways to get a job lately has been to announce on social media that you were laid off (解雇).
Despite the overall strength of the job market, layoffs have been increasing in recent months. Companies in the entertainment, automotive, and financial industries, such as Netflix, Tesla, and JPMorgan Chase, have all announced layoffs, and more are 21 in the technology, aerospace, and travel sectors.
However, many recently laid-off 22 are turning to social media platforms to share their experiences and seek new employment opportunities. What was once considered an embarrassing no-no has now become a(n) 23 step to show one’s toughness and readiness for new challenges.
Nathan Felt, 24 , shared his layoff experience online after losing his position as a director of product design at Guaranteed Rate. He expressed a mix of disappointment and hope for the future, and provided a podcast discussing how 25 can lead to growth opportunities. His post, which did not 26 ask for a job, received numerous responses, including several job offers. He eventually started a new role as a product-design leader at Amazon.
Career coaches advise job seekers to avoid 27 sadness in their online posts. 28 , they suggest expressing gratitude for their previous employment and conveying eagerness for new opportunities. Liz Maupin, a marketing producer in Los Angeles, posted about her being fired. She wrote, “If you hear of anything, I’m a lovely producer and am 29 about keeping working.” Within 24 hours, she was flooded with responses, and one of them turned into a job offer, which she described as “ 30 ”.
Others who have successfully found new jobs through social media emphasize the importance of providing 31 information, such as job titles, experience levels, and their value to a team. Sarah Nelson, who works in human resources, 32 her layoff from a San Francisco firm on a social media platform. She 33 in conversations with several companies. Recently she started a new remote job as a recruiter (招聘人员) with Dandy, an online dental lab platform, in Scottsdale, Ariz.
Silvia Fuentes, who revealed her layoff last week, specified that she was seeking a mid-level digital product designer role. She included the phrase “hmu” (“hit me up”, meaning “contact me”) in her 34 for job opportunities. She was 35 by several professionals online in no time, and she has had a few initial conversations so far.
21.A.maintained B.advocated C.expected D.disciplined
22.A.travellers B.bikers C.individuals D.employers
23.A.risky B.false C.dangerous D.effective
24.A.on the whole B.in particular C.as a result D.for example
25.A.shelters B.failures C.achievements D.promotions
26.A.directly B.gratefully C.randomly D.commonly
27.A.funding B.displaying C.overlooking D.doubting
28.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Meanwhile
29.A.flexible B.passionate C.alert D.confused
30.A.accidental B.romantic C.stressful D.amazing
31.A.classified B.statistical C.detailed D.timely
32.A.publicized B.negotiated C.battled D.caused
33.A.specialized B.believed C.engaged D.investigated
34.A.request B.priority C.signal D.praise
35.A.shut up B.logged out C.called off D.tracked down
【答案】
21.C 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章分享了多个真实案例,表明越来越多被裁员工通过社交媒体宣布被解雇的信息,以真诚态度分享经历、展示能力,快速获得新工作机会。
21.考查动词词义辨析。句意:娱乐、汽车和金融行业的公司,如网飞、特斯拉和摩根大通,都宣布了裁员,科技、航空航天和旅游业预计也将有更多裁员。A. maintained维持;B. advocated提倡;C. expected预期;D. disciplined训练。根据上文“Companies in the entertainment, automotive, and financial industries, such as Netflix, Tesla, and JPMorgan Chase, have all announced layoffs”和下文“in the technology, aerospace, and travel sectors”可知,在描述完娱乐、汽车和金融行业的公司裁员的现状后,此处指预计科技、航空航天和旅游业有更多裁员。故选C。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,许多最近被解雇的个人转向社交媒体平台分享他们的经历,寻找新的就业机会。A. travellers旅行者;B. bikers骑行者;C. individuals个人;D. employers雇主。根据上文“Companies in the entertainment, automotive, and financial industries, such as Netflix, Tesla, and JPMorgan Chase, have all announced layoffs”可知,此处指那些被公司解雇的个人。故选C。
23.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:曾经被认为是令人尴尬的禁忌,现在却成为展示一个人的坚韧和准备迎接新挑战的有效步骤。A. risky冒险的;B. false虚假的;C. dangerous危险的;D. effective有效的。根据上文“One of the quickest ways to get a job lately has been to announce on social media that you were laid off (解雇).”可知,在社交媒体上宣布自己被解雇可以很快找到工作,因此是指成为有效步骤。故选D。
24.考查介词短语辨析。句意:例如,Nathan Felt在失去了Guaranteed Rate产品设计总监的职位后,在网上分享了他的裁员经历。A. on the whole总体而言;B. in particular特别;C. as a result因此;D. for example例如。根据上文“However, many recently laid-off ___2___ are turning to social media platforms to share their experiences and seek new employment opportunities.”和“Nathan Felt”可知,上一段总的描述被解雇的人求职的方法,本段开始用具体的案例进行说明,此处用for example“例如”引出Nathan Felt的案例。故选D。
25.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他在表达失望的同时,也展现了未来的希望,并发布了一期播客,探讨失败如何带来成长机会。A. shelters庇护所;B. failures失败;C. achievements成就;D. promotions晋升。根据上文“after losing his position as a director of product design at Guaranteed Rate”可知,Nathan失去了Guaranteed Rate产品设计总监的职位,此处指这一失败经历如何带来成长机会。故选B。
26.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他的帖子没有直接寻求工作,但收到了许多回复,其中包括几份工作邀请。A. directly直接地;B. gratefully感激地;C. randomly随机地;D. commonly通常地。根据上文“He expressed a mix of disappointment and hope for the future, and provided a podcast discussing how ___5___ can lead to growth opportunities.”可知,Nathan在帖子中表达的是个人的情绪和观点,并未直接寻求工作。故选A。
27.考查动词词义辨析。句意:职业教练建议求职者避免在网络帖子中显露出悲伤。A. funding资助;B. displaying显露;C. overlooking忽视;D. doubting怀疑。根据下文“they suggest expressing gratitude for their previous employment and conveying eagerness for new opportunities”可知,职业教练建议失去工作的人表达对以前工作的感激之情,并表达对新机会的渴望,因此是要避免显露出悲伤。故选B。
28.考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,他们建议表达对以前工作的感激之情,并表达对新机会的渴望。A. Instead相反;B. Otherwise否则;C. Moreover此外;D. Meanwhile同时。根据上文“Career coaches advise job seekers to avoid ___7___ sadness in their online posts.”可知,上一句提到职业教练建议避免的事项,本句提供替代性的方法,前后是转折关系,应用Instead“相反”引出下文。故选A。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她写道,“如果你听说了什么,我是一个可爱的制片人,我对继续工作充满热情。”A. flexible灵活的;B. passionate热情的;C. alert警觉的;D. confused困惑的。根据上文“they suggest expressing gratitude for their previous employment and conveying eagerness for new opportunities”可知,职业教练建议失去工作的人表达对新机会的渴望,此处是呼应eagerness,Liz写的是自己对继续工作充满热情。故选B。
30.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在24小时内,她收到了大量回复,其中一个变成了工作邀请,她说这“太棒了”。A. accidental偶然的;B. romantic浪漫的;C. stressful有压力的;D. amazing令人惊叹的。根据上文“Within 24 hours, she was flooded with responses, and one of them turned into a job offer”可知,Liz在分享自己的消息后很快就收到了大量回复,其中一个变成了工作邀请,这会让失去工作的她惊叹,她会说这“太棒了”。故选D。
31.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:其他通过社交媒体成功找到新工作的人强调提供详细信息的重要性,比如职位、经验水平以及他们对团队的价值。A. classified分类的;B. statistical统计的;C. detailed详细的;D. timely及时的。根据下文“such as job titles, experience levels, and their value to a team”可知,职位、经验水平以及他们对团队的价值都是应该提供的详细信息。故选C。
32.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Sarah Nelson在一家旧金山公司从事人力资源工作,她在社交媒体平台上公布了自己被解雇的消息。A. publicized公开;B. negotiated协商;C. battled斗争;D. caused引起。根据上文“One of the quickest ways to get a job lately has been to announce on social media that you were laid off (解雇).”可知,在社交媒体上宣布自己被解雇可以很快找到工作,此处是呼应开头的announce,指Sarah在社交媒体平台上公布了自己被解雇的消息。故选A。
33.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她与几家公司进行了洽谈。A. specialized专门;B. believed相信;C. engaged参与;D. investigated调查。根据上文“her layoff from a San Francisco firm”和下文“in conversations with several companies”可知,失去工作正在求职的Sarah应该是与几家公司进行洽谈,寻找合适的工作机会,engaged in conversations表示“参与谈话”。故选C。
34.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她在求职请求中加入了“hmu”(“hit me up”,意思是“联系我”)一词。A. request请求;B. priority优先;C. signal信号;D. praise赞扬。根据上文“Silvia Fuentes, who revealed her layoff last week, specified that she was seeking a mid-level digital product designer role.”可知,Silvia明确表示了自己寻找的职位,因此是在求职请求中加入了“联系我”一词。故选A。
35.考查动词短语辨析。句意:几位专业人士很快就在网上找到了她,到目前为止,她已经有了几次初步的交谈。A. shut up闭嘴;B. logged out注销;C. called off取消;D. tracked down搜寻到。根据下文“she has had a few initial conversations so far”可知,Silvia已经有了几次初步的交谈,因此她是被几位专业人士搜寻到。故选D。
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
The line from Othello — “How poor are they that have not patience!”— may have been in the mind of the Royal Shakespeare Company when it was considering how best to retain the attention of time-poor audiences this season. Yet it chose a different route — an intentional departure from tradition: one play is to be streamlined into an 80-minute production, for those who don’t have the time to sit through the full two-or three-hour version. Tamara Harvey and Daniel Evans, co-artistic directors announcing their first season of RSC programming, said this shortened show — As You Like It, to be performed in the outdoor Holloway Garden Theatre — would be ideal for tourists visiting Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare.
But is it really a departure? Even as a lover of the plays in all their messy fullness, I believe there can be a refreshing focus to a short show. Some shortened Shakespeare’s — such as Simon Godwin’s Romeo and Juliet — are every bit as rich as the originals, if done well. Beyond artistic interpretation, the new format offers something practical: accessibility.
The RSC’s shortened production reflects a broader vision of making theatre more convenient and varied. Tickets are cheaper, starting at £10, and As You Like It begins at 5 p. m. so visitors can catch an evening train out of Stratford. I have foolishly attempted to return to London after a first night at the RSC, only to find the last train long gone. Shakespeare himself would have approved — ever the businessman, ever the pragmatist (实用主义者), and ever alert to his audiences’ needs.
The progressive — and welcome — move here is that Harvey and Evans consider the whole experience of theatregoing, not just the play in isolation. A night at the theatre can be stressful: the rushed early dinner, the endless queue for the toilet, the squeeze into seats built for small-boned Victorians, and the inevitable head blocking your view. To shorten a show is not to lessen its artistry but to make it more humane, to harmonize art with the rhythms of modern life
Of course, the play’s the thing, and it is why we go to the theatre. But it’s not the only reason. Some want to enjoy the full three-hour production with not a word removed; others want to have dinner and chat afterwards, or catch the bus home without having to make a mad run for it. Within this landscape, a bite-size Shakespeare has its rightful place.
36.What is the main purpose of shortening As You Like It to an 80-minute version?
A.To make the story easier for younger audiences to understand.
B.To provide a convenient option for visitors with limited time.
C.To experiment with new stage technology and visual effects.
D.To replace the original two-or three-hour play temporarily.
37.Why does the writer mention missing the last train to London?
A.To criticize the poor public transport in Stafford.
B.To show that evening plays are too long for travelers.
C.To highlight the need for better planning by theatre visitors.
D.To illustrate how the new schedule solves a real inconvenience.
38.What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph?
A.The RSC is losing artistic value by shortening plays.
B.The directors resolve to simplify Shakespeare’s language.
C.The audience prefers watching plays online rather than in theatres.
D.The theatre experience should consider audience comfort and modern lifestyles.
39.What is the central message of the article?
A.Shorter Shakespeare plays weaken artistic traditions.
B.The RSC’s shortened productions balance art and practicality.
C.Traditional plays are adapted into other art forms for promotion.
D.Modern audiences no longer appreciate Shakespeare’s long plays.
【答案】36.B 37.D 38.D 39.B
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了英国皇家莎士比亚剧团(RSC)为了吸引时间有限的观众,将《皆大欢喜》缩短为80分钟的版本。
36.推理判断题。根据第一段“one play is to be streamlined into an 80-minute production, for those who don’t have the time to sit through the full two-or three-hour version.(其中一部戏剧将被精简为80分钟的版本,供那些没有时间观看完整两三个小时版本的人观看。)”可知,将《皆大欢喜》缩短为80分钟版本的主要目的是为时间有限的游客提供方便的选择。故选B。
37.推理判断题。根据第三段“The RSC’s shortened production reflects a broader vision of making theatre more convenient and varied. Tickets are cheaper, starting at £10, and As You Like It begins at 5 p. m. so visitors can catch an evening train out of Stratford. I have foolishly attempted to return to London after a first night at the RSC, only to find the last train long gone. Shakespeare himself would have approved — ever the businessman, ever the pragmatist (实用主义者), and ever alert to his audiences’ needs.(皇家莎士比亚剧团的精简版剧目,折射出一种更宏大的愿景 —— 让戏剧变得更便捷、更多元。该剧目票价更加亲民,最低仅10英镑,并且《皆大欢喜》的演出从下午5点开始,这样一来,游客们便能赶上驶离埃文河畔斯特拉特福的夜间火车。我曾有过一次颇为糊涂的经历:在皇家莎士比亚剧团看完首演夜的戏剧后便打算返回伦敦,结果却发现末班车早已开走。莎士比亚本人想必也会赞同这种做法 —— 他向来是一位精明的商人、一位务实主义者,并且总能敏锐地洞察观众的需求。)”可知,作者提到错过末班车是为了说明新时间表如何解决了一个真正的不便。故选D。
38.主旨大意题。根据第四段“The progressive — and welcome — move here is that Harvey and Evans consider the whole experience of theatregoing, not just the play in isolation. A night at the theatre can be stressful: the rushed early dinner, the endless queue for the toilet, the squeeze into seats built for small-boned Victorians, and the inevitable head blocking your view. To shorten a show is not to lessen its artistry but to make it more humane, to harmonize art with the rhythms of modern life.(哈维和埃文斯此番举措兼具前瞻性与亲和力,核心在于他们考量的是观众看戏的完整体验,而非仅仅孤立地看待戏剧本身。去剧院看一场戏,过程可能满是奔波疲惫:火急火燎地扒完一顿仓促的晚餐、排不完的如厕长队、挤进那些为身形纤瘦的维多利亚时代人设计的座位,视线还总会被前排的人头无情遮挡。缩短戏剧时长,绝非是对其艺术性的削弱,而是让戏剧更具人文关怀,让艺术与现代生活的节奏同频共振。)”可知,第四段的主要思想是剧院体验应该考虑观众的舒适和现代生活方式。故选D。
39.主旨大意题。提到皇家莎士比亚剧团将《皆大欢喜》缩短为80分钟的版本,为时间有限的游客提供方便的选择,并且票价更便宜,开始时间也更适合游客赶火车,还提到缩短一场演出并不是减少其艺术性,而是使其更人性化,使艺术与现代生活的节奏相协调,由此可知,这篇文章的中心思想是皇家莎士比亚剧团的精简版在艺术和实用性之间取得了平衡。故选B。
B
Canada Apprentice (学徒) Loan Basics
The Canada Apprentice Loan is available to help registered Red Seal apprentices cover the cost of their training.
What you need to know
●The Government of Canada offers apprentices registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program up to $4,000 per period of technical training.
●You can get Canada Apprentice Loans for up to 5 periods of technical training.
●Your loan will be interest-free for up to 6 years as long as you are confirmed as being registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
●You do not have to make any loan payments as long as your loan is in interest-free status.
Eligibility (资格)
To be eligible, you must meet all of these criteria:
●be a Canadian Citizen, Permanent Resident, or Protected Person;
●be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program that is designated by the province or territory where you are registered as an apprentice;
●be enrolled in block release technical training or the equivalent fulltime technical training with an approved technical training provider;
●pass a credit check (required if you are applying for the first time).
You are not eligible if you:
●are a high school student;
●are an apprentice registered in the province of Quebec;
●are receiving a Canada Student Loan for the same technical training;
●have been told that you are restricted from receiving a Canada Apprentice Loan or a Canada Student Loan;
●have already received funding for 5 periods of technical training;
●have already received 6 years of interest-free status.
40.Who will fail to get Canada Apprentice Loans according to the passage?
A.An apprentice who has been funded for technical training three times.
B.An apprentice who got the Canadian Citizenship three years ago.
C.An apprentice who used to study in the province of Quebec.
D.An apprentice who is looking for an approved technical training provider.
41.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A.You can totally get the loan of $20,000 in 5 periods.
B.You can get the loan before graduating from high school.
C.You don’t need to make some loan payments if your loan is in interest-free status.
D.You should be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
42.The purpose of the passage is intended to ________.
A.help students in need complete their studies
B.promote the business of Canadian banks
C.recruit more apprentices for Canadian companies
D.provide apprentices with fund to receive technical training
【答案】40.D 41.B 42.D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了加拿大红印学徒贷款的核心信息,该贷款由加拿大政府推出,为注册红印行业学徒的技术培训提供资金支持,明确了贷款额度、免息期限、还款规则,并详细列出了申请该贷款的必备资格和无资格情形。
40.细节理解题。根据Eligibility (资格)中“●be a Canadian Citizen, Permanent Resident, or Protected Person; ●be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program that is designated by the province or territory where you are registered as an apprentice;●be enrolled in block release technical training or the equivalent fulltime technical training with an approved technical training provider;( ●是加拿大公民、永久居民或受保护人员;●在您注册为学徒的省份或地区指定的红印行业学徒培训项目中注册;●参加分段脱产技术培训或与经批准的技术培训提供商签订的同等全日制技术培训;)”可知,申请该贷款要求必须在经认可的技术培训机构参加全日制相关培训,而 D 项中申请者只是“寻找经认可的培训机构”,尚未满足该核心条件,因此无资格申请。故选D项。
41.细节理解题。根据You are not eligible if you:中“●are a high school student;( ●是高中生)”可知,无资格情形明确标注高中生无法申请,B 项“高中毕业前可获得贷款”与原文完全相悖,为错误表述。故选B项。
42.推理判断题。根据文章标题“Canada Apprentice (学徒) Loan Basics(加拿大学徒贷款基础信息)”以及首段“The Canada Apprentice Loan is available to help registered Red Seal apprentices cover the cost of their training.(“加拿大学徒贷款”项目旨在帮助已注册的红印学徒支付其培训费用。)”可知,文章开篇即点明核心目的 —— 为注册红印学徒提供贷款,补贴其技术培训的费用,后文均围绕贷款额度、免息规则、申请资格等基础信息展开,由此可知,这篇文章的目的是“为学徒提供资金以接受技术培训”。故选D项。
C
I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?
I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly.
A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great.
I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free?
All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now. I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free.
43.By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ .
A.she doesn’t think highly of TV either
B.she believes those who say they don’t watch TV
C.she should be polite to get the conversation to go on
D.she is not willing to admit that she watches television
44.The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”.
A.from morning till night B.one after another without a break
C.looking at the opposite direction D.leaning against the back of the couch
45.The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ .
A.she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks
B.the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland
C.the television series was no more attractive than the book
D.she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV
46.What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5?
A.Reading is active while watching TV is passive.
B.Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t.
C.Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t.
D.Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it.
【答案】43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了阅读与看电视的不同体验及对人的影响。
43.细节理解题。根据第一段中“I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?(我知道有些人说他们不看电视,我总是点头表示同意。阅读需要智力,而电视仅仅是娱乐,对吗?)”可知,作者通过“总是点头同意”暗示自己也不看好电视。故选A。
44.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed.(我back to back看了第一集四小时长的剧集。当我从沙发上站起来时,我感到不舒服,这不仅仅是因为我不经意地吃了饼干、爆米花和花生酱三明治。外面很黑,我感到很惭愧)”可知,作者连续不断地看了四小时的剧集,直到天黑都没有发现。因此,“back to back”在此处的意思是“一个接一个,不间断地”。与选项B“one after another without a break (一个接一个不间断)”一致。故选B。
45.推理判断题。根据第四段中“Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free? (为什么我感觉好多了,而且没有负罪感呢?)”以及第五段中“All the research says reading a book is good for you.(所有的研究都表明读书对你有好处)”可知,作者在阅读《朋友》后感觉更好,没有负罪感,是因为她认为阅读比看电视更有价值。故选D。
46.推理判断题。根据第五段中“Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away.(我们的大脑必须努力将页面上的黑色曲线翻译成单词,然后解释这些单词的含义和意图。当一个角色被描述为棕色头发的高个子时,读者会自己想象出她的样子。电视把所有的想象力都带走了)”可知,从第五段介绍的所有研究中可以得出:阅读是主动的,而看电视是被动的。故选A。
Section C
Directions: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
We Need to Do More to Help the Teachers
Teaching should not be one of the most stressful jobs in the US. But it is. “The only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing and we still have the numbers … by a lot. 47 ”
“Nobody realizes how horrific working conditions are for teachers throughout the country,” Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).
48 So they did a national study of teacher working conditions around issues like stress, work-life balance, respect, and more. The results are both surprising and not. If you’ve been seeing the stories about teacher walkouts and pay inequality, you probably aren’t all that shocked to see these things like: 61 percent of educators find work “always” or “often” stressful; 27 percent of educators said they’ve been threatened or bullied; 86 percent of educators feel disrespected by US Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos.
Teachers are stressed out, and turnover is high. No wonder we’re seeing more stories about the importance of self-care, classroom burnout, and mental health days for teachers. Yet, self-care doesn’t seem to come easily for people, and this is definitely true for teachers. 49
We think it’s time to change that, though. So in honor of World Mental Health Day, we are working to change the dialogue about teacher mental health. Below are some of the top challenges people give for not seeking therapy, or even basic self-care, along with possible solutions and workarounds for each one.
We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow educators. 50 And it’s pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set out to in the first place-be a good teacher.
A.BAT wanted to take action.
B.Those who gave more tended to gain less.
C.The data are ridiculous, and no one is really paying attention.
D.By nature, educators are taught to give care and support others, not themselves.
E.Although respected for its own sake, teaching is under suspicion in today’s world.
F.After all, self-care, good mental health positive well-being is one of the single best things you can do for yourself.
【答案】47.E 48.A 49.D 50.F
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出美国教师职业压力极大,工作环境糟糕且人员流动率高,而教师本身难以做到自我关怀,因此作者呼吁改变对教师心理健康的讨论,提供相关解决方案以支持教师群体。
47.根据上文“The only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing and we still have the numbers ... by a lot.(唯一在压力上接近我们的职业是护理行业——而且我们的压力数值还高出很多。)”可知,此处承接上文,进一步说明教师职业的困境。E选项“Although respected for its own sake, teaching is under suspicion in today’s world.(尽管教学本身值得尊重,但在当今世界却受到质疑。)”既呼应了上文的压力问题,又为后文提到的工作环境差、不受尊重等内容做铺垫,符合语境。故选E项。
48.根据上文“...Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).(纽约资深教师布赖斯-海德说,……她是全国性组织“无畏教师协会”(BAT)的成员。)”以及下文“So they did a national study of teacher working conditions(于是他们对教师的工作条件进行了一项全国性研究)”可知,此处需体现BAT的行动。A选项“BAT wanted to take action.(BAT想要采取行动。)”中的BAT与上文组织名称一致,“采取行动”直接引出下文的研究行为,衔接紧密。故选A项。
49.根据上文“Yet, self-care doesn’t seem to come easily for people, and this is definitely true for teachers.(然而,自我关怀对人们来说似乎并不容易,对教师来说尤其如此。)”可知,此处需解释教师难以进行自我关怀的原因。D选项“By nature, educators are taught to give care and support others-not themselves.(本质上,教育工作者被教导要关心和支持他人,而不是自己。)”从教师的职业特质出发,合理说明其难以自我关怀的根源,符合语境。故选D项。
50.根据上文“We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow educators.(我们希望你能广泛分享这篇文章,向同行的教育工作者给予支持和关爱。)”以及下文“And it’s pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set out to in the first place-be a good teacher.(而且这几乎肯定会帮助你实现最初的目标——成为一名好老师。)”可知,此处需点明自我关怀对教师的重要性。F选项“After all, self-care, good mental health positive well-being is one of the single best things you can do for yourself.(毕竟,自我关怀、良好的心理健康和积极的幸福感是你能为自己做的最好的事情之一。)”承接上文的支持倡议,且与下文“成为好老师”的结果衔接自然,符合语境。故选F项。
III. Summary Writing (10分)
51.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Do you have a favorite podcast? That can be a difficult question to answer for some as there are so many options. That is because the world is full of interesting topics and thoughts about them. If you feel you have something engaging and valuable to share, start a podcast.
A podcast is a series of audio episodes that cover a particular subject. The first step to creating a podcast is to find your topic. It’s believed that the best topics are ones that you know a lot about and love.
Another important step is to make sure you have the right equipment. While podcast equipment can be complex and expensive, it doesn’t have to be. For your first podcast, you can simply rely on your phone and computer. You can record all of your audio on your phone. Then with your computer — and the right software — you can mix the audio. This is the process of putting your audio together into one perfect-sounding file.
After you have your topic and equipment, you’ll want to choose your format. Your podcast could be one person speaking, two people talking, or many people offering their opinions. Your podcast could also include more than one of these options.
Once you’ve decided, you can start drafting your episodes. However, whatever format or formats you choose, maintain the same structure for each episode. The next step is to find a quiet place and do your recording.
When you’ve completed your recording and audio mixing, you’ll need to find a platform for your podcast. Luckily there are plenty of free and paid platform options on which to upload your podcast. Before uploading, make sure you have an interesting title and good tags for your show. Be sure to post about your show on social media. Get your podcast listed in a podcast directory, too. You want to get the word out about your podcast to grow your audience. Your podcast just might become someone’s new favorite.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It’s about how to start a podcast. First, find a topic you’re familiar with and fond of. Then, get appropriate equipment and a computer with a right software for processing. Third, choose a format, single, double or more people involved. Fourth, draft your document and record it. Finally, find a platform to release. (54 words)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍播客是什么,并就如何开一播客的步骤进行了简要的介绍。
【详解】1 要点摘录
①If you feel you have something engaging and valuable to share, start a podcast.
②A podcast is a series of audio episodes that cover a particular subject. The first step to creating a podcast is to find your topic.
③Another important step is to make sure you have the right equipment.
④After you have your topic and equipment, you’ll want to choose your format. Your podcast could be one person speaking, two people talking, or many people offering their opinions.
⑤Once you’ve decided, you can start drafting your episodes.
⑥The next step is to find a quiet place and do your recording.
⑦When you’ve completed your recording and audio mixing, you’ll need to find a platform for your podcast.
2.缜密构思
将第1个要点进行综述,第2、4两个要点进行重组,将第5、6两个要点进行整合。
3.遣词造句
Find a topic that you are familiar with and enjoy.
Find the right equipment and a computer with the right software to do the processing.
Choose a format that involves single, double or multiple participants.
Draft your documents and write them down.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s about how to start a podcast. (运用一个“疑问词+不定式”结构介绍本文的主题。)
[高分句型2] First, find a topic you’re familiar with and fond of. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句将第二段内容进行重组)
IV. Translation (第1-2句,每句3分;第3句,4分;第4句5分;共15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
52.他的话让我思考我的人生目标是什么。(leave)(汉译英)
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【答案】His words left me thinking about what my life goal is.
【详解】考查非谓语动词、宾语从句和动词时态。根据句意,该句描述过去发生的事情,主句使用一般过去时;“他的话”作主语,译为His words;“让我思考……”使用固定搭配“leave+宾语+宾补”结构,表示“我”为me作宾语,表示“思考”为think about,与宾语me之间为主动关系,所以使用现在分词形式,即thinking about作宾补;“我的人生目标是什么”为宾语从句,作thinking about的宾语,从句陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,表示“我的人生目标”为my life goal作主语,为单数,系动词用is,从句中缺少表语,表示“什么”使用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故翻译为His words left me thinking about what my life goal is.
53.这份礼物看着普通,价值也不高,但其情意却弥足珍贵。(worth) (汉译英)
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【答案】This gift looks ordinary and isn’t worth much, but the affection behind it is truly precious.
【详解】考查时态、名词。表示“这份礼物”用this gift,作主语,句首单词,首字母大写。表示“看着普通”用look ordinary,句子描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数;表示“价值也不高”用isn’t worth much,和looks ordinary并列,用and连接。表示“但”用but,连接两个并列句;表示“其情意”用the affection behind it,作主语;表示“弥足珍贵”用be truly precious,句子描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故翻译为This gift looks ordinary and isn’t worth much, but the affection behind it is truly precious.
54.参与古籍修复工作坊后,我明白了看似简单的工序,需要耐心与技巧的双重打磨。(after)(汉译英)
____________________________________________
【答案】After participating in the ancient book restoration workshop, I realized that the seemingly simple procedures require the double polishing of patience and skills.
【详解】考查短语和时态。表示“……之后”用介词after;表示“参与”短语为participate in,作介词的宾语,用动名词形式;表示“古籍修复工作坊”可用the ancient book restoration workshop;主语为I;表示“意识到”可用realize that,that引导宾语从句;表示“看似简单的工序”为the seemingly simple procedures;表示“需要”用动词require,作谓语,陈述事实用一般现在时;表示“耐心与技巧的双重打磨”为the double polishing of patience and skills。发生在过去用一般过去时。故翻译为After participating in the ancient book restoration workshop, I realized that the seemingly simple procedures require the double polishing of patience and skills.
55.今年的赛事配备了全面升级的数字注册系统和扩大的报名选项,有望为全球跑步者带来更顺畅、更包容的参赛体验。(With) (汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
With a fully upgraded digital registration system and expanded entry options equipped for this year’s event, it is expected to provide a smoother and more inclusive experience for runners worldwide.
【详解】考查with的复合宾语结构、名词、形容词及动词短语。句子陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时;“今年的赛事”用“this year’s event”;“为……配备……”用动词“equip…for…”;“全面升级的数字注册系统”用“fully upgraded digital registration system”,其中fully为副词作状语,修饰形容词upgraded,而形容词upgraded和digital作定语修饰名词短语registration system;“和”用连词and,连接两个并列的宾语;“扩大的报名选项”用“expanded entry options”,其中形容词expanded作定语修饰名词短语entry options;根据题干要求,“今年的赛事配备了全面升级的数字注册系统和扩大的报名选项”用with的复合宾语结构“With a fully upgraded digital registration system and expanded entry options equipped for this year’s event”,其中equipped为宾语a fully upgraded digital registration system and expanded entry options的宾语补足语,与宾语之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词形式,且with位于句首,首字母需大写;“有望”用固定短语“be expected to”;“为……带来……”用固定短语“provide sth. for sb.”;“全球跑步者”用“runners worldwide”;“更顺畅、更包容的参赛体验”用“a smoother and more inclusive experience”,其中smoother和more inclusive为形容词的比较级作并列定语修饰可数名词experience,用连词and来连接,名词前需要冠词a,表泛指;“有望为全球跑步者带来更顺畅、更包容的参赛体验”翻译为“it is expected to provide a smoother and more inclusive experience for runners worldwide”。故翻译为With a fully upgraded digital registration system and expanded entry options equipped for this year’s event, it is expected to provide a smoother and more inclusive experience for runners worldwide.
V.Guided Writing (共25分)
56.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
近年来,短视频平台在青少年群体中的热度不断升温,许多青少年日均浏览时间长达数小时。这引起了部分家长的焦虑,他们认为应禁止青少年使用此类平台。你是否赞同这一主张?请阐述你的观点并说明理由。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
I don’t fully agree with the idea of banning short-video platforms for teenagers.
It’s true that many teenagers spend hours on these platforms every day, which concerns some parents. However, short-video platforms aren't all bad. There is content that can be educational, like science experiments or history stories, which can broaden teenagers’ horizons. The platforms that offer such content are the ones that can actually benefit teenagers. Moreover, completely banning them may not be the best solution. Teenagers who really want to use them will find ways, which could lead to more secretive and unsupervised use.
What we should do is guide teenagers to use these platforms wisely. For example, parents can set time limits and help them choose positive content. In this way, teenagers can enjoy the benefits while avoiding the potential harm.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就是否禁止青少年使用短视频平台阐述观点并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
完全地:fully→completely
禁止:ban →forbid
使担心:concern →worry
拓宽:broaden → widen
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:I don’t fully agree with the idea of banning short-video platforms for teenagers.
拓展句:It is the idea of banning short-video platforms for teenagers that I don’t fully agree with.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It’s true that many teenagers spend hours on these platforms every day, which concerns some parents.(运用了It作形式主语和that引导的主语从句,which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】What we should do is guide teenagers to use these platforms wisely.(运用了What引导的主语从句)
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Unit 1 The media单元自测·基础卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:115分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. Grammar and Vocabulary (每题1分;共20分)
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Micro dramas can better tell China stories
Micro dramas, featuring smartphone-suited video clips lasting only a few minutes, are gaining popularity both in China and abroad. The micro dramas 1 (design) and developed for smartphone and tablet users who prefer quick and engaging content, becoming popular due to their novel plot turns and unique characters.
2 the production of micro dramas in a relatively short time has created welcome opportunities for new actors and directors in the film and TV industry, most of the dramas feature counterattacks (反击) by sons-in-law, lover couples, struggles in the harem (宫斗). But such micro dramas have changed the characters to fit Western tastes, 3 (attract) a large number of Generation Z viewers in Europe and the United States.
According to a white paper 4 (provide) by the China Net-casting Services Association, the micro drama industry is going through transformation and upgrading, with the number of micro drama viewers in China reaching 576 million in June 2024. The market size of micro dramas is estimated 5 (earn) over 68 billion yuan ($9.3 billion) in 2025 and 100 billion in 2027.
The National Radio and Television Administration launched the "micro drama plus" action plan to integrate the micro-drama industry with other industries to promote cultural innovation and economic growth. The plan features several programs, including “travel through micro dramas”, 6 seek to promote tourism and rural development by making 100 micro dramas on cultural landmarks, natural landscapes and urban attractions.
Some high-quality micro dramas featuring some cultural elements and tourist sites have already encouraged the development of tourism in some regions. Similarly, micro dramas 7 be combined with other industries to form new business models.
In this era of social media, no single movie or TV drama can dominate the market. The “micro drama plus” model will thus make sure the micro-drama industry 8 (cooperate) with the film, TV series, online drama, animation and gaming industries to create a trans-media story world to show Chinese culture in 9 (various) ways.
We expect micro dramas 10 a medium to shoulder the responsibility of better telling China's stories.
Section B
Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.modest
B.novel
C. pilot
D.prospect
AB.observe
AC. random
AD.justify
BC. celebrated
BD.mirrors
CD.awareness
ABC. passage
Zootopia 2 Puts a Forgotten Woman Founder at the Heart of a Box-Office Hit
Disney’s Zootopia 2 is storming global box offices, but behind the record-breaking numbers lies a quieter revolution: the sequel(续作) turns a children’s cartoon into a sharp fable about how women’s creativity is 11 , but then stolen, and erased. Prior to its release, many expected a safe follow-up to a popular brand, yet the film offers a(n) 12 focus on a woman inventor whose work has been written out of history.
Since opening worldwide, the film has earned hundreds of millions of dollars, but box-office data alone cannot 13 dismissing it as "just another sequel". Beneath the jokes and chase scenes, Zootopia 2 carefully 14 real-world patterns in which women’s ideas are absorbed into male-dominated institutions. With a(n) 15 family-friendly surface, the film cues in surprisingly sharp questions about authorship and memory.
On the plot level, rabbit officer Judy Hopps and fox partner Nick Wilde are sent to investigate a snake who disrupts the centennial celebration of Zootopia’s climate-controlling "weather walls". Their search leads them through a hidden 16 beneath the city and into the buried story of Agnes De’Snake, a visionary female engineer who designed the walls and imagined a metropolis where animals with different bodies and habits could all live with dignity. The official narrative, however, credits male tycoon Ebenezer Lynxley; the De’Snake name survives only as a distorted footnote.
As audiences around the world 17 the film’s release as a major holiday-season event, the story quietly insists that such erasure is not a(n) 18 accident but a repeated structure. The Agnes–Judy connection makes Zootopia 2 feel like a(n) 19 experiment in mainstream feminist storytelling: one woman uses empathy to build a city, another uses courage to confront the system that erased her.
For viewers, this raises the 20 of more blockbusters that name and challenge the theft of women’s labor instead of treating it as background noise. In a franchise already known for allegories of prejudice, Zootopia 2 goes further, arguing that women who build the world must no longer be left off the plaque.
II. Reading Comprehension (21 – 35题,每题1分;36 – 50题,每题2分;共45分)
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
One of the quickest ways to get a job lately has been to announce on social media that you were laid off (解雇).
Despite the overall strength of the job market, layoffs have been increasing in recent months. Companies in the entertainment, automotive, and financial industries, such as Netflix, Tesla, and JPMorgan Chase, have all announced layoffs, and more are 21 in the technology, aerospace, and travel sectors.
However, many recently laid-off 22 are turning to social media platforms to share their experiences and seek new employment opportunities. What was once considered an embarrassing no-no has now become a(n) 23 step to show one’s toughness and readiness for new challenges.
Nathan Felt, 24 , shared his layoff experience online after losing his position as a director of product design at Guaranteed Rate. He expressed a mix of disappointment and hope for the future, and provided a podcast discussing how 25 can lead to growth opportunities. His post, which did not 26 ask for a job, received numerous responses, including several job offers. He eventually started a new role as a product-design leader at Amazon.
Career coaches advise job seekers to avoid 27 sadness in their online posts. 28 , they suggest expressing gratitude for their previous employment and conveying eagerness for new opportunities. Liz Maupin, a marketing producer in Los Angeles, posted about her being fired. She wrote, “If you hear of anything, I’m a lovely producer and am 29 about keeping working.” Within 24 hours, she was flooded with responses, and one of them turned into a job offer, which she described as “ 30 ”.
Others who have successfully found new jobs through social media emphasize the importance of providing 31 information, such as job titles, experience levels, and their value to a team. Sarah Nelson, who works in human resources, 32 her layoff from a San Francisco firm on a social media platform. She 33 in conversations with several companies. Recently she started a new remote job as a recruiter (招聘人员) with Dandy, an online dental lab platform, in Scottsdale, Ariz.
Silvia Fuentes, who revealed her layoff last week, specified that she was seeking a mid-level digital product designer role. She included the phrase “hmu” (“hit me up”, meaning “contact me”) in her 34 for job opportunities. She was 35 by several professionals online in no time, and she has had a few initial conversations so far.
21.A.maintained B.advocated C.expected D.disciplined
22.A.travellers B.bikers C.individuals D.employers
23.A.risky B.false C.dangerous D.effective
24.A.on the whole B.in particular C.as a result D.for example
25.A.shelters B.failures C.achievements D.promotions
26.A.directly B.gratefully C.randomly D.commonly
27.A.funding B.displaying C.overlooking D.doubting
28.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Meanwhile
29.A.flexible B.passionate C.alert D.confused
30.A.accidental B.romantic C.stressful D.amazing
31.A.classified B.statistical C.detailed D.timely
32.A.publicized B.negotiated C.battled D.caused
33.A.specialized B.believed C.engaged D.investigated
34.A.request B.priority C.signal D.praise
35.A.shut up B.logged out C.called off D.tracked down
Section B
Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
A
The line from Othello — “How poor are they that have not patience!”— may have been in the mind of the Royal Shakespeare Company when it was considering how best to retain the attention of time-poor audiences this season. Yet it chose a different route — an intentional departure from tradition: one play is to be streamlined into an 80-minute production, for those who don’t have the time to sit through the full two-or three-hour version. Tamara Harvey and Daniel Evans, co-artistic directors announcing their first season of RSC programming, said this shortened show — As You Like It, to be performed in the outdoor Holloway Garden Theatre — would be ideal for tourists visiting Stratford-upon-Avon, the birthplace of William Shakespeare.
But is it really a departure? Even as a lover of the plays in all their messy fullness, I believe there can be a refreshing focus to a short show. Some shortened Shakespeare’s — such as Simon Godwin’s Romeo and Juliet — are every bit as rich as the originals, if done well. Beyond artistic interpretation, the new format offers something practical: accessibility.
The RSC’s shortened production reflects a broader vision of making theatre more convenient and varied. Tickets are cheaper, starting at £10, and As You Like It begins at 5 p. m. so visitors can catch an evening train out of Stratford. I have foolishly attempted to return to London after a first night at the RSC, only to find the last train long gone. Shakespeare himself would have approved — ever the businessman, ever the pragmatist (实用主义者), and ever alert to his audiences’ needs.
The progressive — and welcome — move here is that Harvey and Evans consider the whole experience of theatregoing, not just the play in isolation. A night at the theatre can be stressful: the rushed early dinner, the endless queue for the toilet, the squeeze into seats built for small-boned Victorians, and the inevitable head blocking your view. To shorten a show is not to lessen its artistry but to make it more humane, to harmonize art with the rhythms of modern life
Of course, the play’s the thing, and it is why we go to the theatre. But it’s not the only reason. Some want to enjoy the full three-hour production with not a word removed; others want to have dinner and chat afterwards, or catch the bus home without having to make a mad run for it. Within this landscape, a bite-size Shakespeare has its rightful place.
36.What is the main purpose of shortening As You Like It to an 80-minute version?
A.To make the story easier for younger audiences to understand.
B.To provide a convenient option for visitors with limited time.
C.To experiment with new stage technology and visual effects.
D.To replace the original two-or three-hour play temporarily.
37.Why does the writer mention missing the last train to London?
A.To criticize the poor public transport in Stafford.
B.To show that evening plays are too long for travelers.
C.To highlight the need for better planning by theatre visitors.
D.To illustrate how the new schedule solves a real inconvenience.
38.What is the main idea of the 4th paragraph?
A.The RSC is losing artistic value by shortening plays.
B.The directors resolve to simplify Shakespeare’s language.
C.The audience prefers watching plays online rather than in theatres.
D.The theatre experience should consider audience comfort and modern lifestyles.
39.What is the central message of the article?
A.Shorter Shakespeare plays weaken artistic traditions.
B.The RSC’s shortened productions balance art and practicality.
C.Traditional plays are adapted into other art forms for promotion.
D.Modern audiences no longer appreciate Shakespeare’s long plays.
B
Canada Apprentice (学徒) Loan Basics
The Canada Apprentice Loan is available to help registered Red Seal apprentices cover the cost of their training.
What you need to know
●The Government of Canada offers apprentices registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program up to $4,000 per period of technical training.
●You can get Canada Apprentice Loans for up to 5 periods of technical training.
●Your loan will be interest-free for up to 6 years as long as you are confirmed as being registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
●You do not have to make any loan payments as long as your loan is in interest-free status.
Eligibility (资格)
To be eligible, you must meet all of these criteria:
●be a Canadian Citizen, Permanent Resident, or Protected Person;
●be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program that is designated by the province or territory where you are registered as an apprentice;
●be enrolled in block release technical training or the equivalent fulltime technical training with an approved technical training provider;
●pass a credit check (required if you are applying for the first time).
You are not eligible if you:
●are a high school student;
●are an apprentice registered in the province of Quebec;
●are receiving a Canada Student Loan for the same technical training;
●have been told that you are restricted from receiving a Canada Apprentice Loan or a Canada Student Loan;
●have already received funding for 5 periods of technical training;
●have already received 6 years of interest-free status.
40.Who will fail to get Canada Apprentice Loans according to the passage?
A.An apprentice who has been funded for technical training three times.
B.An apprentice who got the Canadian Citizenship three years ago.
C.An apprentice who used to study in the province of Quebec.
D.An apprentice who is looking for an approved technical training provider.
41.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A.You can totally get the loan of $20,000 in 5 periods.
B.You can get the loan before graduating from high school.
C.You don’t need to make some loan payments if your loan is in interest-free status.
D.You should be registered in a Red Seal Trade apprenticeship program.
42.The purpose of the passage is intended to ________.
A.help students in need complete their studies
B.promote the business of Canadian banks
C.recruit more apprentices for Canadian companies
D.provide apprentices with fund to receive technical training
C
I know people who say they don’t watch television, and I always nod and agree. Reading requires intelligence, and television is merely entertainment, right?
I’m going to Scotland this year, and three different people told me I must watch “Outlander” before I go, which is like “Game of Thrones” for fans of romance novels. I watched the first four-hour-long episodes back to back. When I stood up from the couch I felt sick, and it wasn’t just the cookies, popcorn and peanut butter sandwiches I’d had without noticing. It was dark outside, and I felt ashamed. I had spent half a day on the couch. Research for Scotland? Not exactly.
A few days later I had a library book due: The National Book Award winner The Friend, by Sigrid Nunez. I needed to finish it, so I read the last half straight through. I was absorbed in Nunez’s New York City, worrying about the heroin’s career and her future. I finished the book with tears in my eyes and stood up feeling, well, great.
I had wasted another four hours on my couch. I hadn’t eaten as much junk food because I needed my hands free — and not sticky — so I could turn pages and return the book to the library relatively clean, but I hadn’t moved and once again it was dark outside. Why did I feel so much better and guilt-free?
All the research says reading a book is good for you. It reduces stress, promotes comprehension and imagination, relieves depression, helps you sleep and may contribute to preventing Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症). The act of physically turning a page creates a momentary pause for understanding to sink in. Our brains have to work to translate the black squiggles (弯弯曲曲的线条) on the page into words and then interpret the meaning and intent (意图) of those words. When a character is described as tall with brown hair, a reader creates her own picture. TV takes all that imagination away. But there’s a lot of good TV now. I’d like to say the answer to TV versus books must be, as Aristotle said, “Moderation in all things,” though he never had a television or a computer and had to read his scrolls by candlelight. I agree that too much television is bad for you. I know I feel better if I read, but it won’t stop me from watching too: My second DVD of “Outlander” has just arrived, and as soon as I get this essay done, the rest of my day is free.
43.By “I always nod and agree” (paragraph 1), the author implies that ______ .
A.she doesn’t think highly of TV either
B.she believes those who say they don’t watch TV
C.she should be polite to get the conversation to go on
D.she is not willing to admit that she watches television
44.The phrase “back to back” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to “ ______ ”.
A.from morning till night B.one after another without a break
C.looking at the opposite direction D.leaning against the back of the couch
45.The author felt better after reading The Friend than watching “Outlander”, most probably because ______ .
A.she didn’t feel hungry for any snacks
B.the TV series got her to cancel her trip to Scotland
C.the television series was no more attractive than the book
D.she regarded reading as more rewarding than watching TV
46.What can be concluded from all the research introduced in paragraph 5?
A.Reading is active while watching TV is passive.
B.Reading involves physical exercises while watching TV doesn’t.
C.Reading stimulates the brain to concentrate while watching TV doesn’t.
D.Reading is good for one’s mental health while watching TV is bad for it.
Section C
Directions: Read the following passages. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
We Need to Do More to Help the Teachers
Teaching should not be one of the most stressful jobs in the US. But it is. “The only other profession that comes close to us for stress is nursing and we still have the numbers … by a lot. 47 ”
“Nobody realizes how horrific working conditions are for teachers throughout the country,” Brice-Hyde says, an experienced teacher in New York who is part of the national group Badass Teachers Association (BAT).
48 So they did a national study of teacher working conditions around issues like stress, work-life balance, respect, and more. The results are both surprising and not. If you’ve been seeing the stories about teacher walkouts and pay inequality, you probably aren’t all that shocked to see these things like: 61 percent of educators find work “always” or “often” stressful; 27 percent of educators said they’ve been threatened or bullied; 86 percent of educators feel disrespected by US Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos.
Teachers are stressed out, and turnover is high. No wonder we’re seeing more stories about the importance of self-care, classroom burnout, and mental health days for teachers. Yet, self-care doesn’t seem to come easily for people, and this is definitely true for teachers. 49
We think it’s time to change that, though. So in honor of World Mental Health Day, we are working to change the dialogue about teacher mental health. Below are some of the top challenges people give for not seeking therapy, or even basic self-care, along with possible solutions and workarounds for each one.
We hope you share this article widely, giving support and love to your fellow educators. 50 And it’s pretty much guaranteed to help you do what you set out to in the first place-be a good teacher.
A.BAT wanted to take action.
B.Those who gave more tended to gain less.
C.The data are ridiculous, and no one is really paying attention.
D.By nature, educators are taught to give care and support others, not themselves.
E.Although respected for its own sake, teaching is under suspicion in today’s world.
F.After all, self-care, good mental health positive well-being is one of the single best things you can do for yourself.
III. Summary Writing (10分)
51.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
Do you have a favorite podcast? That can be a difficult question to answer for some as there are so many options. That is because the world is full of interesting topics and thoughts about them. If you feel you have something engaging and valuable to share, start a podcast.
A podcast is a series of audio episodes that cover a particular subject. The first step to creating a podcast is to find your topic. It’s believed that the best topics are ones that you know a lot about and love.
Another important step is to make sure you have the right equipment. While podcast equipment can be complex and expensive, it doesn’t have to be. For your first podcast, you can simply rely on your phone and computer. You can record all of your audio on your phone. Then with your computer — and the right software — you can mix the audio. This is the process of putting your audio together into one perfect-sounding file.
After you have your topic and equipment, you’ll want to choose your format. Your podcast could be one person speaking, two people talking, or many people offering their opinions. Your podcast could also include more than one of these options.
Once you’ve decided, you can start drafting your episodes. However, whatever format or formats you choose, maintain the same structure for each episode. The next step is to find a quiet place and do your recording.
When you’ve completed your recording and audio mixing, you’ll need to find a platform for your podcast. Luckily there are plenty of free and paid platform options on which to upload your podcast. Before uploading, make sure you have an interesting title and good tags for your show. Be sure to post about your show on social media. Get your podcast listed in a podcast directory, too. You want to get the word out about your podcast to grow your audience. Your podcast just might become someone’s new favorite.
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IV. Translation (第1-2句,每句3分;第3句,4分;第4句5分;共15分)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.
52.他的话让我思考我的人生目标是什么。(leave)(汉译英)
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53.这份礼物看着普通,价值也不高,但其情意却弥足珍贵。(worth) (汉译英)
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54.参与古籍修复工作坊后,我明白了看似简单的工序,需要耐心与技巧的双重打磨。(after)(汉译英)
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55.今年的赛事配备了全面升级的数字注册系统和扩大的报名选项,有望为全球跑步者带来更顺畅、更包容的参赛体验。(With) (汉译英)
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V.Guided Writing (共25分)
56.Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
近年来,短视频平台在青少年群体中的热度不断升温,许多青少年日均浏览时间长达数小时。这引起了部分家长的焦虑,他们认为应禁止青少年使用此类平台。你是否赞同这一主张?请阐述你的观点并说明理由。
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Unit 1 The media单元自测·基础卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:115分)
(参考答案)
1.are designed 2.While/Though/Although 3.attracting 4.provided 5.to earn 6.which 7.can 8.cooperates 9.more various 10.as
11.BC 12.B 13.AD 14.BD 15.A 16.ABC 17.AB 18.AC 19.C 20.D
21.C 22.C 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D
36.B 37.D 38.D 39.B
40.D 41.B 42.D
43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A
47.E 48.A 49.D 50.F
51.It’s about how to start a podcast. First, find a topic you’re familiar with and fond of. Then, get appropriate equipment and a computer with a right software for processing. Third, choose a format, single, double or more people involved. Fourth, draft your document and record it. Finally, find a platform to release. (54 words)
52.His words left me thinking about what my life goal is.
53.This gift looks ordinary and isn’t worth much, but the affection behind it is truly precious.
54.After participating in the ancient book restoration workshop, I realized that the seemingly simple procedures require the double polishing of patience and skills.
55.
With a fully upgraded digital registration system and expanded entry options equipped for this year’s event, it is expected to provide a smoother and more inclusive experience for runners worldwide.
56.
I don’t fully agree with the idea of banning short-video platforms for teenagers.
It’s true that many teenagers spend hours on these platforms every day, which concerns some parents. However, short-video platforms aren't all bad. There is content that can be educational, like science experiments or history stories, which can broaden teenagers’ horizons. The platforms that offer such content are the ones that can actually benefit teenagers. Moreover, completely banning them may not be the best solution. Teenagers who really want to use them will find ways, which could lead to more secretive and unsupervised use.
What we should do is guide teenagers to use these platforms wisely. For example, parents can set time limits and help them choose positive content. In this way, teenagers can enjoy the benefits while avoiding the potential harm.
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