贵州黔南州2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量监测高三英语试卷

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2026-03-04
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保密★启用前 黔南州2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 高三 英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟 2答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.速择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂:非选择 题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色圣水笔或黑色签宇笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.When does the woman plan to see Mr.Johnson at first? A.On Mondav. B.On Tuesdav. C.On Wednesday. 2.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Shop for a keyboard at a store. B.Get a second-hand keyboard online C.Ask her father for an extra keyboard. 3.What does the man tell the woman? A.He has to go to work by car now. B.She should ask a charity for donations C.He will carry her boxes in a short while. 4.What does the woman like about the toy? A.It lasts for a long time. B.It encourages creativity. C.It's environmentally friendly 5.How did the man get the chocolate cake recipe? A.He created it himself. B.He got it from a baking website. C.He was taught by a family member. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。 6.What style of clothing is the man trying to buy? A.Formal. B.Casual. C.Fashionable 7.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Find a smaller size. B.Try a different color. C.Change another style. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What happened to the woman? A.She was late for a train. B.She got on the wrong train. C.She didn't know which train to take. 高三·英语第1页(共8页) 9.What does the woman think of the man's suggestion? A.It is a waste of time.B.It is impossible. C.It is helpful. 10.What is the woman going to do next? A.Get on another train. B.Catch a bus. C.Take a taxi. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What problem does the man have? A.The desks are too small. B.There are no seats available. C.His laptop is running out of power. 12.What will the man do next? A.Leave the library. B.Find a long wire C.Change a seat. 13.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Schoolmates. C.Librarian and reader. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.Why did the man stop using the voice assistant? A.It was spying on him. B.It was often out of order. C.It tried to persuade him to buy products. 15.What is the man's suggestion? A.Trying not to get a voice assistant. B.Writing down the reviews of things online. C.Providing some advice for the technology company. 16.What is the woman's attitude toward the technology? A.Positive. B.Cautious. C.Indifferent. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.What is the talk mainly about? A.The life cycle of mosquitoes. B.The smell preferences of mosquitoes. C.The attitude of humans to mosquitoes 18.What kind of soap will make us less attractive to mosquitoes? A.The soap with little smell.B.The fruit-flavored soap. C.The soap with flowery smells. 19.Who is Barry Johnson? A.A soapmaker. B.A scientist C.A perfume developer. 20.Where can the talk probably be found? A.In a fashion magazine. B.In an advertisement. C.In a scientifie report. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第-节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分】 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 China Green Cycling Fun on the Coast The 2026 China Green Cycling Fun on the Coast will start on May 17,2026,in Zhoushan Archipelago().It is organized by the China Eco-Tourism Development Association and Zhoushan Municipal Government.The event's theme is"Ride for Blue Seas,Cycle for Green Islands".Its main goals are to encourage low-carbon travel and tell people about protecting the ocean. Cycling Routes There are two routes for different riders.The 50 km"Easy Coastal Route"begins at Zhoushan International Yacht Club,passes through Zhujiamen Scenic Bridge(famous for sea views)and Urban Wetland Park,and ends at Donghai Fisherman's Wharf-perfect for casual riders who want to enjoy 高三·英语第2页(共8页) the scenery slowly.The 100 km"Mountain-Sea Challenge Route"conneets Daqing Mountain National Forest Park and Donghai Cloud Corridor with views of eliffs and waves for experienced cyelists who like a challenge.Both routes have 4 supply stations,offering local snacks like erispy seaweed chips. tasty dried fish and fresh coconut water to help riders recharge. Registration Rules People aged 14-60 can join.Under 18s need written permission from parents.Sign up on tee. coastaleycling2026.cn from March 1 to April 30.First 1,000 get eco-friendly gifts:reusable water bottles,ocean protection T-shirts,and coastal ecology brochures.All must wear helmets.300 free bikes for first registrants:electric,motor,and changed bikes are not allowed. Post-Ride Activities Rewards After the ride,there will be a sharing session where experts and riders talk about green travel, plus a seafood meal with local food like steamed shellfish.Everyone who finishes the ride gets a special medal with the event theme.Fifty lucky riders will win free yearly tickets to 8 top Zhoushan scenic spots,such as Putuo Mountain. 21.What are the aims of the 2026 China Green Cycling Fun on the Coast? A.To promote high-carbon transportation. B.To build more cycling roads in Zhoushan Archipelago. C.To encourage low-carbon travel and raise awareness of ocean protection. D.To attract interational tourists and boost Zhoushan's local economy. 22.Which of the following is NOT required for registration? A.Aged between 14 and 60. B.Wearing a helmet during the ride C.Written parental permission for under 18s. D.Free bikes rental for the first 1,000 registrants. 23.Where is the text most likely to be taken from? A.An official government website. B.An academic journal on sports. C.A medical blog post. D.A commercial cyeling advertisement B After leaving college.Sophie started her own business with only 10,000 yuan-she'd saved from part-time jobs.She loved making handcrafted cards and saw that many people wanted special,personal gifts in a world where most things are bought online.At first,she worked alone:she showed her designs on social media,answered every message from customers,and carefully packed and sent each card herself.She wanted everyone who received her cards to feel happy and special. Her hard work paid off quickly.More and more people began buying her cards because they were unique and unlike the ones in big stores.But soon,there were so many orders that Sophie couldn't handle everything alone.She called three college friends to help.Tom was good at using social media to get more people to see her eards.Emma was great at talking to customers and making sure they got exactly what they wanted.James was very careful with details,like making sure packages were sent out on time.Sophie focused on making new and beautiful designs. During busy times,like the holiday season,orders came in so fast that it was hard to keep up.But the team worked together.They met every day to talk about what needed to be done.When there were problems,like a late delivery because of rain,they helped each other.James stayed late to fix the problem,Emma told customers what was happening,and Tom tracked the package online.This made the customers happy and the team stronger. After one year,Sophie's business was doing really well.She had more customers,and people all around the city knew about her cards.She hired five more people and moved to a bigger place to work.Sophie always says,"You don't have to do everything alone.When people work together,you can achieve more."Her story shows that even a small business can grow if you have passion,work hard, and help each other out. 高三·英语第3页(共8页) 24.What did Sophie do to start her business at first? A.She sold cards in big stores. B.She hired three friends to help her. C.She worked alone to make and send eards.D.She asked customers to share her designs. 25.Why did Sophie invite her friends to join the team? A.She needed help with social media. B.She couldn't handle the increasing workload. C.She wanted to make more money quickly. D.She thought they were better designers. 26.How did Sophie's team handle the holiday season orders? A.They moved to a bigger shop immediately. B.They stopped taking new orders temporarily. C.They asked customers to wait longer for delivery. D.They worked extra hours and planned tasks daily. 27.What is the best title for the passage? A.Sophie's Lucky Friends B.The Beauty of Handmade Cards C.Teamwork Behind a Small Success D.How to Start a Business with 10.000 Yuan C Every year,millions of people around the world get hurt in daily life,aceidents,or medical procedures.Slow healing may lead to serious infections or sears.Now,seientists at a leading university in Sweden have developed an innovative "smart"bandage that might completely change how we treat wounds.The bandage,called "HealQuick",has tiny sensors and medicines that work together to speed up healing. The secret behind HealQuick's effectiveness lies in its advanced but simple-to-use materials.It features a soft,stretchy outer layer that fits any wound,like cuts or burs.Inside,there are small sensors that constantly monitor two key things:the exact temperature of the wound and its moisture level.If the wound becomes too dry or too hot,the sensors immediately send a signal to a tiny, lightweight computer chip in the bandage.The chip then releases a pre-stored medicine mix.This mix includes two key components:one helps fight harmful germs,and the other helps cells grow faster.For example,if the wound is dry,the bandage will release a special liquid to keep it slightly wet.If it's too hot,it will send a cool spray to lower the temperature. Initial tests on animals showed that wounds treated with HealQuick healed 30%faster than those covered with regular bandages.Additionally,the smart bandage stayed cleaner for longer periods and didn't need to be changed as frequently.Best of all,it's made from safe,biodegradable materials,so it won't stay in the body long after healing. Scientists say HealQuick could soon be widely used in hospitals,clinies,at home,or even in emergency situations like natural disasters or outdoor accidents."This is just the start of smart wound care,"says Dr.Anna Lindgren,one of the leading researchers."We hope to make the bandage smaller,more affordable,and easier to carry in the future,so it can help more people in need." 28.What is the main role of the medicine mix in HealQuick? A.To stretch the bandage for better fit. B.To monitor the wound's temperature. C.To promote cell growth and kill germs. D.To keep the wound clean without changing. 29.What is the key finding of animal tests on HealQuick? A.It cured wounds 30%faster than those with regular bandages. B.It reduced scarring by 30%compared to regular bandages. C.It needs to be changed more frequently than regular bandages. D.It is only effective in emergency situations like disasters. 高三·英语第4页(共8页) 30.What does the underlined word "biodegradable"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Being easily cleaned. B.Breaking down naturally in the body. C.Requiring frequent replacement. D.Being made of rare materials. 31.What can we infer about the future of HealQuick? A.It will be more portable and cheaper. B.It will be larger and more expensive. 正容,址九(明四 C.It will be used only in hospitals. 化校中一福 D.It will replace all regular bandages immediately. D The mental health benefits of being in nature have long been acknowledged,whether through activities like listening to birdsongs or taking a walk in the park.A study published in 2025 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier,healthier and help foster a deeper connection with nature. We already know that listening to birds throughout the day positively impacts our well-being. Even hearing birds indoors,through an open window can raise our emotional state.The study suggests that not only can birdwatching offer even more benefits than just listening to birdsongs,it's also more effective at increasing well-being and reducing stress than going on a nature walk. So why is birdwatching so good for us? Birdwatching can boost positive emotions-the foundation of well-being.Research shows that conscious experiences of emotions affect well-being more positively.For example,a study asked participants to either count how many birds they had seen,or rate their joy upon seeing each bird species-both groups reported well-being boosts.However,the joyful group experienced the most remarkable improvement,suggesting that participants'awareness of positive emotions while birdwatching may have boosted the activity's benefits. But birdwatching can be awesome as well as joyful.Research suggests that experiencing awe of nature can be transformational for human well-being.One of the reasons why birdwatching is so good for us is that it can produce experience of psychological flow.Birdwatchers become fully absorbed in identifying bird species,explaining their behaviors,and observing their actions.This flow state emerges organically,fueled by curiosity,heightened concentration and sustained engagement.After being"in the low”birdwatchers can experience a rush of endorphins(内a啡肽)and a profound sense of satisfaction and well-being. Psychological flow is a state of deep absorption in an activity.It's characterized by intense concentration,a strong sense of involvement and a feeling of mastery.This mental state is not only a sign of enhanced performance,but also a key to overall well-being. 32.Why is birdwatching more beneficial than listening to birdsongs? A.It helps people connect with nature faster.B.It encourages active emotional engagement. C.It only requires basie observation skills.D.It is easier to do indoors. 33.What can be inferred from the study mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.Birdwatching is the only way to boost positive emotions. B.Counting birds is more beneficial than other nature activities. C.Most people prefer rating joy over counting birds during birdwatehing. D.Conscious attention to positive emotions enhances birdwatching's benefits. 34.What is a key characteristic of psychological flow in birdwatching? A.Being completely focused on the activity.B.Switching constantly between bird species C.Comparing birds to others'sightings. D.Becoming distracted by nature sounds. 高三,英语第5页(共8页) 35.What is the passage mainly about? A.The ways to reduce stress through nature activities. tmn B.A study on the benefits of listening to birdsongs. C.How to achieve psychological flow through outdoor activities. D.Birdwatching's unique mental health benefits and the reasons behind them. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Chinese literature,a precious part of traditional culture.boasts a long and brilliant development history.It covers poems,novels,essays and other forms,carrying the spiritual essence and life wisdom of the Chinese nation.36 Getting close to these literary works helps us conneet with cultural roots and gain profound spiritual enlightenment. .It conveys excellent traditional virtues. Many classic literary works take virtue as the core,telling stories about kindness.loyalty and perseverance.For instance,the characters in Journey to the West stick to their goals despite difficulties,interpreting the meaning of persistence.37 These fine qualities have long influenced people's thoughts and guided social behavior. 。38 Literary creations are closely linked to the era background.Tang poems show the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty,while Ming and Qing novels refleet the life scenes of ordinary people.These works are a vivid reflection of the past times.Readers can perceive the changes of the times and the charaeteristics of folk customs through these works. .It enriches people's inner world. The elegant language and sincere emotions in Chinese literature can touch readers deeply.The graceful lines of Tang and Song poems show unique linguistic beauty,and the vivid plots in elassic novels arouse people's deep thinking.They let people feel the unique charm of Chinese culture and words.39 .It boosts cross-cultural communication. With the deepening of cultural exchange,many Chinese literary classics have been translated into multiple foreign languages.40 Foreign readers can understand Chinese culture through these works,promoting mutual recognition between different cultures. Chinese literature is an invaluable cultural treasure.Cherishing and exploring it is an important way to inherit cultural heritage and enhance cultural confidence. A.It records the context of times and folk customs. B.It undertakes the important task of inheriting cultural spirit. C.Such virtues have been rooted in people's hearts for generations. D.Reading literary works also helps improve language expression skills E.They cultivate people's minds and improve their artistie ability unconseiously. F.More foreign scholars begin to study Chinese literary classics. G.This provides a channel for the spread of Chinese culture overseas. 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Chris and Tamara,a British couple with three daughters,once lived a busy life in Northampton- overwhelmed by work and bills.They barely had time for family 41.The pandemic gave them a chance to stay together,making them realize they no longer wanted to 42 the tiring routine. 高三·英语第6页(共8页) Inspired to chase a more meaningful life,they made a bold 43 :quit jobs,sell their house and start a round-the-world trip. On the last night in their house,they slept on the floor as all fumniture was 44.With the money from the house sale,they flew to Kuala Lumpur in May 2025.Since then,they have traveled to nearly 10 countries,including China,Thailand and Italy.Chris taught himself video editing beforehand to 45 their jourey online,which brought them millions of fans and became their main 46 source. The kids,aged 4 to 10.leamn through travel-exploring different cultures and making friends 47.Tamara noted they've met many "digital nomad"families who work and study remotely.Of course,there are 48 Tamara caught dengue fever in Thailand,and the whole family once fell ill in the Philippines. But these difficulties haven't 49 their enthusiasm.They've planned to keep traveling for the next five years."Life isn't always 50,but if you love challenges and family time,just do it, Tamara said.For this family,breaking free from daily 51 to wander the world is truly a 52 come true.They 53 every moment and face challenges bravely,proving that dreams won't wait for the"right time"-you have to 54 them now.Their story 55 countless people to pursue a life they truly desire. 41.A.meals B.trips C.talks D.parties 42.A.turn to B.refer to C.stick to D.lead to 43.A.promise B.decision C.excuse D.comment 44.A.repaired B.borrowed C.sold D.stored 45.A.record B.hide C.design D.change 46.A.energy B.information C.income D.education 47.A.easily B.suddenly C.unwillingly D.cautiously 48.A.surprises B.advantages C.opportunities D.challenges 49.A.raised B.reduced C.shown D.protected 50.A.perfect B.difficult C.ordinary D.boring 51.A.routines B.joys C.hobbies D.achievements 52.A.plan B.game C.story D.dream 53.A.waste B.fear C.treasure D.miss 54.A.create B.wait C.abandon D.seize 55.A.discourages B.inspires C.forces D.reminds 第二节(共10小题:每小题1,5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When one thinks of Guizhou,the image of its beautiful landscapes and ethnic customs comes to mind.But that's all changing.thanks to the development of big data.Since 2014,the province 56 (make)numerous innovations and groundbreaking developments in China's big data industry.China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has said that Cuizhou is 57 best place to build data centers in southem China.It tums out that the typical karst landform in Guizhou is the perfect environment for big data infrastructure.58 (locate)near 26 degrees north latitude,Guizhou's ideal weather brings cool air to servers in data centers.Guizhou is rich in hydropower(水力发电), 59 (provide)beneficial and dependable clean energy to data centers.The province is also the first area in western China 60 has extended expressways to every county. Moreover,Guizhou has introduced many guidance 61 (document)to provide political support for big data development,providing more innovation and start-up opportunities.62 (fortunate), 高三·英语第7页(共8页) Guizhou's unique geographical and ecological advantages,along with sound policies,have attracted numerous enterprises.Its development proves that 63 (region)growth does not always rely on traditional industries.It is never too late for a region to pursue innovation and achieve leapfrog development 64 the right strategy.Guizhou's suceess story offers a valuable lesson for other areas with similar conditions,showing that potential can 65 (unlock)through targeted development. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你们学枚英文报“Youh&Labor”专栏正在举办主题为“劳动实践体验“的征文活动。请你 写一篇短文投稿,标题自拟,内容包括: 1.你参与的一项劳动活动(如:枚园共享菜园或者手工制作等): 12.活动的具体实践过程; 3.你的收获与感悟。 注意:1.词数80左右: 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 All the neighborhood children were afraid of Old Henry.We stayed away from him when he came out of his cabin,which was small enough to live in.He kept his car parked outside the cabin.His car looked better than other vehicles in the small town,and Old Henry kept it spotless.He even cleaned the door handle with a towel when he elosed the door and locked it.I played by the roadside with the other children,but we tried to stay away from Old Henry's car. One day,when riding my old bike to chase other children,I aceidentally ran straight into Old Henry's car.The obvious scar on the car made me very frightened.The other children ran away,and I was too scared to move.Hearing the noisy sound outside,Old Henry rushed out of his cabin with a nervous feeling and saw a big scar on the car,a sad and shocked expression appeared on his face.But instead of anger,he knelt down,took out a clean towel from his pocket,and gently wiped the dirt off my knee."Don't be afraid,little boy!Your knee is injured."He said softly,"I have a first-aid kit in my cabin.It will make you feel better." I followed him to his cabin,there was a small table with two chairs near the door,where he had seated me.In the comer was a cupboard,and a wooden bed.The small cabin looked spotless.My heart raced so fast that I paid no attention to my pain.I was so frightened that I could barely breathe.At this moment,Old Henry walked toward me,carrying a few cotton balls,some bandages,and a bottle of iodophor().He told me to expose the injured area so he could treat it.I followed his words. 注意:1,续写词数应为150左右; 2,请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Seeing me uncover the injured area,Old Henry began to help me treat i. A few days later,I went to Old Henry's cabin to ask if he wanted me to clean his car. 高三,英语第8页(共8页)黔南州2025—2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 高三英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分听力((共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1~5 BCCBA 6~10ABACA 11~15 CCBCA 16~20 BBABC 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 21~25 CDACB 26~30 DCCAB 31~35ABDAD 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 36~40 BCAEG 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 41~45 BCBCA 46-50 CADBA 51~55 ADCDB 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56.has made 57.the 58.Located 59.providing 60.that 61.documents 62.Fortunately 63.regional 64.with 65.be unlocked 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【参考范文】 My Shared Vegetable Garden Growing vegetables has always been a challenging and interesting activity for me.This term,I had an opportunity to participate in this meaningful activity. I worked in our school's shared vegetable garden.First,we turned over the soil and sowed tomato and lettuce seeds.We watered them regularly,used natural methods to drive away pests,and built small supports for tomato vines.After two months of hard work,we harvested the fresh vegetables and shared them with teachers and classmates. This experience improved my hands-on skills.I also realized that every bite of food comes from hard labor,and teamwork makes difficult tasks easier. 第二节(满分25分) 【参考范文】 Seeing me uncover the injured area,Old Henry began to help me treat it.He poured a little iodophor on a cotton ball first,and then blew gently on my knee before wiping the cotton ball on the injured area.When he wrapped the bandage around my leg,he tied it carefully.After finishing,he patted my shoulder and handed me a piece of candy from his pocket."For being brave,"he smiled, and his eyes were full of kindness,making him look less scary. A few days later,I went to Old Henry's cabin to ask if he wanted me to clean his car.He was polishing his car's window.After hearing my voice,he put down the towel and laughed softly."That'd 第1页共8页 be wonderful,boy."He said.As I wiped the car,he told me this car was her wife's favorite."She died of cancer."He said in a trembling voice,"I keep it clean to remember her."I listened quietly and realized Old Henry wasn't scary-he was just lonely,keeping his wife's memory alive.For the first time,I didn't feel afraid of him.Old Henry's cabin,once a place I avoided,became my favorite spot to visit 【解析】 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节: A篇:绿色骑行活动 文章来源:网络上的文章整合 语篇类型:应用文(语篇长度:290+120词) 主题语境:人与社会 语篇导读:本文是2026年中国舟山群岛绿色骑行活动的官方宣传,介绍了活动时间、目的、路 线、报名规则、赛后活动及奖励,旨在吸引骑行爱好者参与,推广低碳出行和海洋保护理念。 答案解析: 21.C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句'Its main goals are to encourage low-carbon travel and tell people about protecting the ocean.”可知,活动目的是鼓励低碳出行和提高海洋保护意识。 22.D细节理解题。根据Registration Rules部分“300 free bikes for first registrants''可知,300辆免 费自行车是给前1000名注册者的福利,而非“注册要求”。A、B、C项均为明确要求。 23.A推理判断题。文章内容为官方活动通知,包含具体时间、规则、奖励等,最可能来自政府 或活动组织方的官方网站。 B篇:大学生成功创业的故事 文章来源:网络上的文章整合 语篇类型:记叙性说明文(语篇长度:328+155词) 主题语境:人与自我 语篇导读:本文讲述Sophie毕业后用兼职攒的1万元创业制作手工卡片,通过个人努力和团队 合作使小生意成功发展的故事,强调了passion、hard work和teamwork的重要性。 答案解析: 24.C细节理?解题。根据第一段“At first,,she worked alone:she showed her designs on social media. carefully packed and sent each card herself..”可知,她最初独自制作并寄出卡片。 25.B细节理解题。根据第二段But soon,there were so many orders that Sophie couldn't handle everything alone..She called three college friends to help.可知,订单激增导致她无法独自处理,因 此邀请朋友加入。 26.D细节理解题。根据第三段“During busy times..orders came in so fast that it was hard to keep up,But the team worked together.They met every day to talk about what needed to be done.”可知,团 第2页共8页 队通过每日开会规划任务、加班处理订单应对旺季。 27.C主旨大意题。文章核心是Sophie从独自创业到组建团队共同奋斗,最终成功的故事,强 调团队合作的重要性,C项最能概括主旨。 C篇:智能绷带的介绍 文章来源:网络上的文章整合 语篇类型:说明文(语篇长度:316+168词) 主题语境:人与社会 语篇导读:本文介绍瑞典科学家研发的“智能绷带(HealQuick)”,通过传感器监测伤口状态并 释放药物加速愈合,强调其高效性、安全性及未来应用前景。 答案解析: 28.C细节理解题。根据第二段This mix includes two key components:one helps fight harmful germs,and the other helps cells grow faster..”可知,药物混合液的作用是杀菌和促进细胞生长。 29.A细节理解题。根据第三段'Initial tests on animals showed that wounds treated with HealQuick healed30%faster than those covered with regular bandages.”可知,动物实验显示其愈合速度比普通 绷带快30%。 30.B词义猜测题。根据第三段“so it won't stay in the body long after healing”可知, biodegradable指绷带能在体内自然分解,不会长期残留。 31.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“We hope to make the bandage smaller,,more affordable,.and easier to carry in the future”可知,未来绷带将更便携、更便宜。 D篇:观鸟获得幸福感 文章来源:www.Chinadaily.com.CW 语篇类型:说明文(语篇长度:326+171词) 主题语境:人与自然 语篇导读:本文探讨观鸟对心理健康的独特益处,分析其通过提升积极情绪和引发心理沉浸 (flow state)缓解压力、增强幸福感的机制。 答案解析: 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段可知,观鸟比听鸟鸣更有益是因为它能主动激发积极情 绪。 33.D推理判断题。根据第四段..the joyful group.experienced the most remarkable improvement.. participants'awareness of positive emotions while birdwatching may have boosted the activity's benefits'可知,有意识地关注积极情绪能增强观鸟的益处。 34.A细节理解题。根据第五段“Birdwatchers become fully absorbed in identifying bird species.. This flow state emerges organically..”和第六段“Psychological flow is a state of deep absorption in an activity.It's characterized by intense concentration,a strong sense of involvement and a feeling of mastery..”可知,心理沉浸的核心特征是完全投入活动。 35.D主旨大意题。文章核心是观鸟对心理健康的独特好处及其背后的原因(积极情绪与心理沉 第3页共8页 浸),D项最全面。 第二节: 文章来源:21世纪教育网上的文章整合 语篇类型:说明文(语篇长度:356词) 主题语境:人与社会 语篇导读:本文从四个维度阐述中国文学的价值:传递传统美德、记录时代与民俗、丰富内心 世界、促进跨文化交流,强调其作为文化遗产的重要性及传承意义。 答案解析: 36.B过渡句。上文介绍中国文学的历史与内涵,下文“connect with cultural roots'提示此处应点 明其“传承文化精神”的作用,B项undertakes the important task of inheriting cultural spirit''承上启 下。 37.C细节句。上文举例《西游记》中角色的“persistence'”,C项Such virtues have been rooted in people's hearts'”承接“美德影响人们思想”,形成逻辑闭环。 38.A主旨句。根据下文Literary creations are closely linked to the era background''及“reflection of the past times'“folk customs”可知,A项“records the context of times and folk customs'概括该段核 心。 39.E细节句。上文描述文学作品如何'touch readers deeply'“arouse people's deep thinking',E项 “cultivate people's minds and improve their artistic ability”进一步说明其对读者的潜移默化影响。 40.G细节句。上文提到“translated into multiple foreign languages”,G项This provides a channel for the spread of Chinese culture overseas'”解释翻译的作用,与下文“Foreign readers can understand..”衔接。 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节: 文章来源:网络上的文章整合 语篇类型:记叙文(语篇长度:278词) 主题语境:人与自我 语篇导读:英国夫妇Chris和Tamara带着三个女儿,在疫情期间厌倦了忙碌疲惫的生活,决定 辞职卖房开启环球旅行。他们通过记录旅行视频吸引粉丝获得收入,孩子们在旅途中学习成长, 虽遇到困难(如生病),但始终保持热情。文章强调打破日常、追逐梦想的勇气,以及家庭共 同经历的价值。 答案解析: 41.B逻辑推理题。根据下文“quitjobs.…start a round-the-world trip”可知,他们原本“没有时间进 行家庭旅行”,与后文的“旅行”形成呼应。 42.C固定搭配题。疫情让他们意识到不想“坚持”(stick to)疲惫的日常,于是决定改变。 43.B背景常识题。“quit jobs,.sell..start a...trip”是一个“决定”(decision)。 第4页共8页 44.C逻辑推理题。根据On the last night in their house''可知,家具都被“卖掉”(sold),准备出 发。 45.A上下文理解题。Chris自学视频剪辑是为了记录”(record)旅行过程。 46.C逻辑推理题。“brought them millions of fans'暗示视频带来了“收入”(income)。 47.A背景常识题。旅行中接触不同文化,孩子们“轻松地”(easily)交朋友。 48.D词义复现题。根据后文Tamara caught dengue fever...the whole family once fell ill''可知,他 们遇到了“挑战”(challenges),与最后一段“difficulties'呼应。 49.B情感态度题。转折词but'表明困难没有减少”(reduced)他们的热情。 50.A逻辑推理题。Tamara的话“if you love challenges'暗示生话并非“完美”(perfect),但值得 尝试。 51.A词汇复现题。对应第一段the tiring routine'”,指打破日常(routines)。 52.D固定搭配题。“a dream come true”是固定短语,指“梦想实现”。 53.C情感态度题。他们珍惜(treasure)旅途中的每一刻。 54.D词义辨析题。“seize dreams'”表示“抓住梦想”,与pursue a life”呼应。 55.B逻辑推理题。他们的故事激励”(inspires)他人追求理想生活。 第二节: 文章来源:English Weekly 语篇类型:说明文(语篇长度:234词) 主题语境:人与社会 语篇导读:本文介绍贵州凭借喀斯特地貌、凉爽气候、水电资源等优势,以及政策支持,在大 数据产业中取得显著成就,成为中国南方最佳数据中心选址地。其发展证明区域增长可通过创 新实现,为其他地区提供借鉴。 答案解析: 56.has made考查时态。根据“Since2014'可知,用现在完成时,主语“the province'”为单数,填has made。 57.the考查冠词。形容词最高级“best”前需加定冠词the。 58.Located考查非谓语动词。“Guizhou'”与"locate”为逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词作状语, 填Located。 59.providing考查非谓语动词。hydropower'与provide'”为主动关系,用现在分词作结果状语, 填providing。 60.that考查定语从句。先行词“area”被序数词'the first'”修饰,定语从句用关系代词that引导。 61.documents考查名词复数。“many”后接可数名词复数,填documents。. 62.Fortunately考查副词。修饰整个句子用副词,填Fortunately(注意首字母大写)。 63.regional考查形容词。 64.with考查介词。表示“凭借策略”,填with。 第5页共8页 65.be unlocked考查被动语态。 写作第一节评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为: (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量, 确定或调整档次,最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意: (1)词数少于60的,酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13~15分) 一覆盖了所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。 一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。 一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分) 一覆盖了所有内容要点,表述比较清楚、合理。 一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 一覆盖了大部分内容要点,有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。 一基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 一所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。 第6页共8页 一几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。 未能达到预期的写作目的。 第一档(13分) 一遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 一所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。 完全未达到预期的写作目的。 零分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 写作第二节评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为: (1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量, 确定或调整档次,最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意: (1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 一创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。 一使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。 一有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。 第四档(16-20分) 一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。 一使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。 第三档(11~15分) 一创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。 第7页共8页 一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。 第二档(610分) 一内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。 第一档(15分) 一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本 脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。 零分 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完 全不相关。 第8页共8页

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贵州黔南州2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量监测高三英语试卷
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