2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册期末测试

( 2024 —— 2025学年度七年级下学期期末测试 英语试卷 ) 考试时间：80分钟 满分：110分 第一部分听力理解 (本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 ( )1. A. At 3:30. B. Twenty seconds ago. C. For thirty minutes. ( )2. A. I like spring. B. It's nice and sunny. C. My favourite season is summer. ( )3. A. Bananas. B. Delicious. C. My father. ( )4. A. I want to join the singing club. B. I want to sing. C. I can sing. ( )5. A. Great. B. By train. C. I went to Shanghai. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6. A. B. C. ( )7. A. B. C. ( )8. A. B. C. ( )9. A. B. C. ( )10. A. B. C. 第3节 听下面一段长对话，将A部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。对话读两遍。 A. playing with a cat B. cleaning the floor C. washing clothes D. listening to music E. watching TV ( )11. Peter ( )12. Peter’s sister ( )13. Peter's father ( )14. Peter's mother ( )15. Peter's brother 第四节听下面一段短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )16. What time did the students set out for the Modern Farm? A. At 6:15 a. m. B. At 6:45 a. m. C. At 7:15 a.m. ( )17. Who showed the students around the farm? A. Their teacher. B. A student. C. A farmer. ( )18. Where did the farmer take the students to go first? A. To the natural forest. B. To the vegetable fields. C. To the greenhouse. ( )19. What did the students see in the vegetable fields? A. Onions. B. Potatoes. C. Cabbages. ( )20. How many places did the students visit in all? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分,共10分） ( )21.I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the very much. So I’m encouraging him. A. experience B. exhibition C. energy ( )22.The teacher, Zhang Guimei played by Song Jia is a great teacher and high praise from the whole country. And Miss Song the White Magnolia Award for Best Leading Actress in Chinese Films(中国电影白玉兰最佳女主角奖) on 25th June ,2025. A. won; won B. wins; won C. win; won ( )23.-- Dave, run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous. -- Sorry. Miss. Green. A. do B. don’t C. doesn’t ( )24. --Where’s Helen? -- I’m not sure. Maybe she her baseball lesson. A. has B. have C. is having ( )25. -- How often do you play badminton, Tom? -- . A. Twice times a week B. Never C. Second time a week ( )26. -- in your hometown, Betty? -- We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter. A. What’s the weather? B. What’s the weather like? C. How’s the weather like? ( )27. --Song of Autumn <<秋词>> by Liu Yuxi describe autumn in a different way. –Yes, I agree. In my eyes, autumn life and hope. A. is full of B. is good for C. is afraid of ( )28. teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe”(低头族). It’s bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C. Too many; too much ( )29. -- ? -- Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A. What would you like to order B. Would you like some vegetables C. May I take your order ( )30. What does Jane want Lucy to do? Message To: Lucy From: Jane Lucy—Did you do your homework？I left my Chinese book at school！ Can I use yours? A. Explain the housework. B. Go to the school with her. C. Lend her a book. 第三部分完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,理解其大意,从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is a good idea for students to have study tours ( 研学 ). Many people think that students sometimes need to 31. outside. They can feel the world around them. As we know, studying or learning is not 32 . reading books! So study tours are getting more and more 33. now. Some study tours make students 34. more about nature. The students visit many 35 , such as zoos, mountains and so on. People want the students not only to know about nature, but also to learn to 36. it. In other study tours, 37. take students to a post office or a farm. These tours help students know more about different jobs and learn 38. the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours. They can go out of the school and feel nature 39. . Also, they learn a lot 40. they feel relaxed. Study tours can please ( 使.…满意 ) both parents and students! ( )31. A. exercise B. eat C. learn ( )32. A. still B. just C. never ( )33. A. terrible B. funny C. popular ( )34. A. hope B. see C. look ( )35. A. places B. villages C. stores ( )36. A. look for B. look at C. look after ( )37. A. policemen B. teachers C. farmers ( )38 .A. to thank B. thanks C. thanking ( )39. A. happy B. happier C. happily ( )40. A. when B. before C. until 第四部分阅读理解 (本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) (A) Animals Behaviors (活动方式) Weather changes Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋檐) of houses. Heavy rain will come. Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive. Ants A lot of ants are on the grass It is going to rain. Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs than usual. A cold and dry winter will come. There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come. Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals. The world of animals is really amazing. Sometimes you can not explain why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science in School Science Magazine. 根据语篇内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 ( )41. The writer talks about the following animals EXCEPT (除了) . A. birds B. sharks C. rabbits ( )42. If a big storm is coming, sharks will . A. swim to deeper water B. jump out of water C. swim around the island ( )43. If spiders are getting more and they are making larger webs than usual in autumn , the weather in the following winter will be . A. dry and warm B. warm and wet C. dry and cold ( )44. What can we know from the passage? A. Few animals can feel the weather changes. B. If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain. C. In winter, there are no spiders making webs. ( )45. Where can we read the passage? A. In a TV report. B. In a science magazine. C. In a storybook. ( B ) It's December. It's snowing and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river, because it's very cold and the water in the river freezes. It’s a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia now, the weather is hot. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing football near the sea. They want to swim after playing football. Why are they swimming in December? That is winter, isn't it? Yes, it is in China. But it isn't in Australia. China and Australia experience different seasons due to the opposite tilt ( 倾斜 ) of the earth's axis ( 地轴 ) in their respective hemispheres ( 半球 ). 根据语篇内容,判断正误。(正确选A,错误选B) ( )46. It is cold in December in the north of China. ( )47. Some children in China are skating on the river. ( )48. Most people in Australia are swimming in the river. ( )49. Jim and his friends are playing with snow near the sea. ( )50.When it's winter in China, it's summer in Australia. （C） Baduanjin ( 八段锦 ), a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. Now it's almost as popular as Tai Chi（ 太极 ）in China. You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks. In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. 51. Why? Well, it's easy to learn and practise. You don't need any equipment. You don't need much space, either. 52. That is why it is very popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they hardly have much time to exercise. “Baduanjin is great exercise," a young man said.“ 53. Then I took someone's advice and started to practise Baduanjin every morning. I found it really helpful. Now I can sleep well.” 54. Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East ( 中东 ). Many students like his class. If you want to keep healthy, why not give Baduanjin a try? 55. But not all people can practise it. People should always put safety ( 安全 )first when doing Baduanjin. 根据材料内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. It is good for your body and mind. B. And best of all, it doesn't take much time. C. Four months ago, I couldn't sleep well at night. D. Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. E. But today many young people are interested in it, too. F. By this way, students can learn a useful skill and form good habits. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. ( D ) We have twenty minutes’ rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying to stop him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things. Busy but happy! 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 56.Where are the students playing basketball? 57.Who is looking at the birds in a tree in front of the classroom? 58.What are the teachers doing? 59.Are there any students in the classroom? 60.Is everyone happy? 第五部分 语言知识运用（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 streets; them; still; activities; practise; nothing; number; snack; because; quickly; how; Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts. It's both a painting and a 61. . Sugar painting started from Ming Dynasty ( 朝代 ) and became popular in the Qing Dynasty. It is still popular today. You might have seen sugar artists perform ( 表演 ) on the 62. . Their sugar paintings are fantastic. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know 63. to draw a little. Sugar painting is very different from normal（普通的）drawing. The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar. The sugar becomes hard and cool 64. . So, artists need to be fast when they draw. It's like drawing without picking up the pen! Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to 65. drawing many times. Kids like to buy sugar paintings 66. they taste good and look nice. Others enjoy 67. because these paintings remind ( 使想起 ) them of their childhood. The 68. of sugar painters is getting smaller. Luckily, some of them 69. insist ( 坚持 ) on this art. They keep on holding different 70. such as offering classes. Now, sugar painting has been a national non-material cultural heritage ( 国家非物质文化遗产 ). 第二节语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。 You can see high-speed trains ( 高速列车 ) in many 71. ( city ) in China. But do we still need slow trains? The answer is yes. High-speed trains run fast in big cities, 72. slow green-coloured trains 73. ( be ) still popular in the countryside. The slow trains 74. Puxiong and Panzhihua are very busy every day. It runs about 353 kilometers , and the ride 75. ( take ) about 9 hours. The train stops at 27 stations. The prices of the tickets are only from￥2 to￥25.5. And each price stays the same for 25 years. The slow green train is76. ( importance ) for people in the big mountains. People can77. ( took ) the train to the supermarkets in towns or cities. They can buy what they want there. It is also like school bus. Students near there often go to school 78. train. A learning room for students is on the train. It's clean and quiet. It 79. ( usual ) takes students some time there to do their homework after school. The train carries ( 承载 ) villagers’dreams, and it helps make their dreams come 80. ( truth ). 第六部分 书面表达（共10分） 81.亲爱的同学们,你和你的家人或朋友一定去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华,请你根据下面的要点提示,给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件,分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示: 1.When and where did you go? 2.Who did you go with? 3.What happened on your trip? 4.What did you learn? 注 意: 1.邮件必须包含所给的内容要点,可适当发挥; 2.邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 3.词数 80 左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How's it going? Looking forward to your reply. 七年级下学期期末测试英语答案 第一部分听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5.C B C A A 6-10.B C B A A 11-15.E D BCA 16-20.B CACB 第二部基础知识 单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21-25.A B B CB 26-30.B A A C C 第三部分完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35.C B C BA 36-40.C B A CA 第四部分阅读理解 （本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） (A) 41-45. C A C B B (B) 46-50.A A BBA (C) 51-55. E B C DA (D) 56.On the playground. 57.A girl. 58. Some (of them) are working in the office. And some are talking with students. 59.Yes, there are. 60.Yes, they are. 第五部分 语言知识运用（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 61.snack 62.streets 63.how 64.quickly 65. practise 66.because 67.them 68.number69.still 70.activities 71.cities 72.but 73.are 74.between 75.takes 76.important 77.take 78.by 79.usually 80.true , Li Hua 英语试卷 第1页 （共4页） 英语试卷 第2页 （共4页） 英语试卷第3页 （共4页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $