内容正文:
内江一中2025—2026 学年高二寒假自学效果检测
英语试卷
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. How does the woman sound?
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A tennis class. B. A person. C. A card.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Keep the receipt. B. Open the package. C. Return the item online.
4. When did the woman go to class yesterday?
A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 1:00 pm.
5. What will the man do tonight?
A. Wash dishes. B. Eat out. C. Make a plan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.
7. What made the window open?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. The wind.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. Which car is the man interested in?
A. The antique car. B. The Benz. C. The sports car.
9. Why did the man like that car?
A. He was attracted by the style.
B. He believed in the car company.
C. He enjoyed the experience of the test drive.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. What will Mary use Mike’s cellphone to do?
A. Play games. B. Call her mother. C. Order movie tickets.
11. Where will the speakers probably go first after lunch?
A. A bookstore. B. A cinema. C. A mall.
12. What did Mary order?
A. A steak. B. Green salad. C. French fries.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man say about John Grisham’s books?
A. They are excellent.
B. They are disappointing.
C. They are difficult to understand.
14. What plays a key role in John Grisham’s success?
A. Education. B. Talent. C. Experience.
15. What does the man major in?
A. Law. B. Philosophy. C. Literature.
16. What is the woman going to do next?
A. Borrow books. B. Catch a bus. C. Take a math class.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the speaker’s family live that night?
A. In her grandparents’ house.
B. In a shelter in her community.
C. In her mother’s friend’s house.
18. What did the speaker’s father find in the ruined house?
A. Some books. B. Wedding rings. C. A plastic box.
19. What do we know about the speaker’s father?
A. He was depressed for a long time.
B. He turned down all the help.
C. He is strong and optimistic.
20. Why does the speaker give this talk?
A. To share her family background.
B. To call attention to the fire.
C. To express her gratitude.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
UC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer Camps
UC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and activities for the youth on summer camps 2024. Here are four best summer camps.
Windsurfing Camp
This camp is designed to teach students the basics of windsurfing, including balance and self-rescue. Through a combination of classroom instruction, demonstration and water time, campers are able to master the basics of the sport. A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged. Campers must be ages 10~17 to register. All campers must be able to swim and weigh 100 pounds or more to safely use public windsurfing equipment.
Price: $330. Those who have participated before can receive 10% off.
Sailing Camp
Campers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experience level on the beautiful San Francisco Bay! 2024 brings exciting updates to the camp and helps sailors master new skills. Previous sailing experience is required. Campers must be ages 12~18to register. All campers must have basic swimming skills.
Price: $255.
Skateboarding Camp
In this camp, skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance, riding switches, and dropping-in. Skaters will be assessed on the first day of the session and the lessons will be adapted to their ability. All participants are educated in skateboard safety. Campers must be ages 8~16 to register. Participants must bring their own skateboard, helmet (头盔) and knee & elbow pads (护具).
Price: $300. $240 per person for group registration.
Rock Climbing Camp
Learn climbing skills, knot (结) - tying, top-rope climbing and equipment care. Sites include Strawberry Canyon, Remillard, Indian Rock and Cragmon t Parks. Campers must be ages 9~15 to register. All campers can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites.
Price: $275.
21. What is a must for the participants of Windsurfing Camp?
A. First aid knowledge. B. Appropriate weight.
C. Previous learning experience. D. Personal protective equipment.
22. What is special about Skateboarding Camp?
A It is intended for primary pupils.
B. I’ll issue certificates of excellence.
C. It bases its lessons on campers’ levels.
D. It gives a 10% discount for group registration.
23. Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers?
A. Windsurfing Camp. B. Sailing Camp.
C. Skateboarding Camp. D. Rock Climbing Camp.
B
During the time when Theodor Geisel was working as a children’s book author, a popular primer (初级读本) for young children involved the story of two characters named Dick and Jane. However, Dick and Jane were boring. Consequently, these boring characters kept children from learning how to read. Writer John Hershey described the problem in a1954 article in Life magazine. Upon reading it, William Spaulding, the director of Houghton Mifflin, decided to invite Geisel to create an exciting children’s book.
Geisel thought, “No sweat”. But in fact, he did sweat for a year and a half. Accustomed to inventing words at his leisure in his previous books, the imaginative author underestimated how difficult it would be to limit his vocabulary to around200 words. He stared at Spaulding’s word list for a year but got nothing.
Out of frustration, he finally chose the first two words that rhymed as the title. Cat and hat were what he found. He next worked on what the cat would look like and how he would act. As Geisel wrote, his cat was shaped and inspired by two other cartoon cats he had admired since childhood. The first was from comic Krazy Kat. Geisel’s cat would channel Krazy’s physical appearance. As for its personality, Geisel looked to another cartoon cat for inspiration: Felix the Cat. Felix was adventurous and Geisel’s cat would behave with a similar confidence.
Now that he had a main character, finding things for that character to do within the limitation of the word list was like putting his cat in a straitjacket. As Geisel slowly wrote and rewrote The Cat in the Hat throughout1956, he figured out a few tricks to help his writing. He would repeat words or phrases, which gave his works a distinct and regular rhythm that helped young readers learn words through look-say repetition.
Upon publication in1957, The Cat in the Hat was an instant hit and made Geisel a world famous children’s book author.
24. What made it hard for Geisel to create his story?
A. The restriction of word selections. B. Criticisms from another writer.
C. The publisher’s demand for quality. D. The change of his writing topic.
25. What do we know about the cat in Geisel’s book?
A. It is as confident as Krazy. B. It is dressed in a straitjacket.
C. It takes after Felix in appearance. D. It takes on features of two cartoon cats.
26. Which of the following best describes the language in The Cat in the Hat?
A. Varied and plain. B. Simple but insightful.
C. Repetitive and rhythmic. D. Limited but well-organized.
27. What is the text mainly about?
A. The creation of cats in children’s books.
B. The story behind a famous children’s book.
C. A well-known writer in children’s literature.
D. Difficulties and skills in writing a children’s book.
C
A group of scientists from the University of Kitakyushu in Japan has come up with an unusual solution to a messy problem. They’ve taken dirty diapers (尿布), and used them to replace some of the sand needed to build a house with concrete.
Concrete is one of the most common building materials in the world. It’s used to construct many things, including roads, sidewalks, and buildings. Concrete is usually made by mixing together sand, water, and cement (水泥). But making concrete creates a lot of pollution. And it uses a lot of sand. Mining for sand creates other problems for the environment. Siswanti Zuraida had an unusual idea. What if some of the sand in concrete could be replaced with used disposable diapers, which are frequently abandoned?
In the US alone, over 8 billion pounds of them are cast aside each year. These end up taking up space in landfills. In some countries, dirty diapers can wind up in rivers and creeks. One 2018 study showed that bad diapers made up more than 20% of the trash pulled from waterways in 15 cities of Indonesia.
So Ms. Zuraida and her team set out to study the problem. They collected used diapers, cleaned them up, and treated the diapers with chemicals to get rid of any bad germs. Then the diapers were dried and torn into small pieces that could be added to concrete.
Overall, diapers could replace up to 8% of the sand used in the concrete needed to build a house. In the parts of a house that support a lot of weight, 10% of the sand could be replaced with shredded diapers. Ms. Zuraida and her team are excited about their results, but they realize there’s still a lot of work to be done. If diapers are really going to be used in concrete, someone will have to figure out how to safely collect, clean, and store lots and lots of used diapers. Perhaps the biggest challenge will be persuading people to use concrete made with diapers. What do you think? Is it time to change the house?
28. What does the underlined word “disposable” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Dried. B. Plastic. C. Throwaway. D. Unpleasant.
29. Why does the author list the figures in paragraph 3?
A. To prove the study is trustworthy.
B. To recommend scientists to seek key solutions.
C. To show diapers are a huge source of pollution.
D. To blame the governments for ignoring pollution.
30. What is the biggest challenge according to Zuraida?
A. Collecting and storing large quantities of used diapers.
B. Figuring out shares of diapers in concrete.
C. Calculating the percentage of diapers in sand.
D. Making people accept concrete with diapers.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Diapers Will Replace Sand B. A Solution Shocks the Public
C. Handle Diapers Effectively D. Build a House with Diapers
D
Why does social media cause feelings of loneliness and lack of confidence? Because instead of being real life, it is impression management, a way of marketing yourself, carefully choosing and filtering (过滤) the picture and words to put your best face forward.
Online “friends” made through social media do not follow the normal psychological progression of friendship. You share neither physical time nor emotional conversations over the Internet. You simply communicate photographs and catchy posts to a diverse group of people whom you have “friended” or “followed” based on an accidental interaction. This is not to say that your social media friends can’t be real friends. They absolutely can, but the two are not the same. Generally speaking, there are no unfiltered or casually taken photos on our social media pages because it wouldn’t feel safe to be completely authentic (真实的) and vulnerable (易受伤的) with some of our “friends” whom we don’t actually know or with whom trust has yet to be built.
Social media can certainly be an escape from the daily routines, but we must be cautious about the negative effects on a person’s overal psychological well-being.
As humans, we are eager for social connection. Scrolling (滚动) through pages of pictures and comments, however, does not provide the same degree of fulfillment as face-to-face interactions do. Also, we tend to idealize others’ lives and compare our downfalls to their greatest accomplishments, ending in feelings of loneliness and lack of confidence.
Social media can lead to unhealthy pursuit for perfection. Some people begin to attend certain events or travel to different places so that they can snap that “perfect” photo. However, pictures and posts should be byproducts of life’s treasured moments and fun times, not the planned and calculated image that one is putting out into cyberspace in an attempt to fill insecurities or unmet needs.
Ultimately, social media has increased our ability to connect with various types of people all over the globe. It has opened doors for business and allowed us to stay connected to people whom we may not otherwise get to follow. However, social media should feel like a fun experience, not one that contributes to negative thoughts and feelings. If the latter is the case, increasing face to face time with trusted friends and minimizing time scrolling online will prove to be a reminder that your real social network is much more rewarding than any “like”, “follow” or “share” can be.
32. How does social media affect our life?
A. It may improve our physical appearance.
B. It may make us feel isolated and insecure.
C. It may filter our negative impressions on others.
D. It may enhance our communication skills.
33. Why do people post photos selectively on social media?
A. They do not want to lose their followers.
B. They are eager to become famous overnight.
C. They do not find all their online friends trustworthy.
D. They want to avoid offending any of their audience.
34. What do humans tend to do according to the passage?
A. Have more face-to-face interactions.
B. Exaggerate their life’s accomplishments.
C Learn lessons from other people’s downfalls.
D. Paint a rosy picture of other people’s lives.
35. What does the author advise when online experience becomes unpleasant?
A. Stay connected to online friends for suggestions.
B. Strengthen ties with real-life friends instead of online friends.
C. Connect with various types of people all over the globe.
D. Avoid negative thoughts and feelings through online pages.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下而短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Cheer up Your Friend
The following tips will make your friend cheer up. Try one or more of the suggestions below, and hopefully your friend will be happy again in no time.
____36____. If your friend is angry about a situation at work, help him see the positive side of things. Listen to his problem before reacting (回应). But try to help him by asking questions such as “What things can you do to make the situation better?” or “What’s been happening at work lately that has been good?”
Send him a card or postcard. Not many people get handwritten notes any more. It’s so rare (稀少的), in fact, that it’s certain to put a smile on his face. Drop a note in the mail to him. ___37___.
Build up his self-esteem (自尊). Everyone needs to hear they are smart, strong, and beautiful sometimes. ___38___ , as they can help him build confidence and self-esteem. Try to make your praise unique to the person, so he knows you truly mean what you say.
Try out new things together. True happiness is partly about the adventure. It may mean you may need to step outside of what’s comfortable and try something new. ___39___. If you want your friends to be happy, encourage them to try new things with you.
Bring him one of his favorite drinks or foods. ____40____. Maybe he can’t live without an afternoon coffee, or maybe he has a special love for black forest cake. Surprise him by bringing one of them to him when you know he’s having a difficult day.
A. Encourage your friend
B. Help him to see the positive side
C. You know what your friend likes
D. In turn, discover new things you love
E. Don’t be afraid to tell your friend these things
F. Similarly, your happiness will affect your friends
G. If you include one with a funny card, that’s better
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maysoon Zayid was born with cerebral palsy (CP), a condition causing her to shake constantly. Despite her physical challenges, she was determined not to let her ____41____ define her.
When she grew up, Maysoon’s parents never ____42____ “can’t” as an answer. Her father encouraged her to walk by placing her heels (脚后跟) on his feet while he ____43____. By kindergarten, she was able to walk ____44____, despite her unsteady steps.
Maysoon’s journey to become an actress was filled with ____45____. During the college years, she ____46____ for roles in theater productions, only to be rejected again and again. However, she never ____47____ and continued to fight for her dream. After graduation, she became a stand-up comedian. Although her talent was ____48____, she faced prejudice in the entertainment industry. Casting directors often ____49____ her, preferring “perfect” actors.
Despite these difficulties, Maysoon pulled through. Her big ____50____ came when she was invited onto a TV show. Although faced with unexpected barriers, she ____51____ the host and became a full-time contributor.
Throughout her journey, Maysoon achieved what many thought ____52____. Her story is inspiring. She has walked red carpets, acted in movies, and even performed for Muhammad Ali, a hero who also ____53____ from CP. She founded Maysoon’s Kids, a charity that gives ____54____ to children facing similar challenges. Maysoon’s journey proves that with ____55____, even the toughest barriers can be overcome.
41. A. behavior B. experience C. ambition D. disability
42. A. accepted B. mistook C. described D. imagined
43. A. worked B. danced C. walked D. performed
44. A. frequently B. confidently C. perfectly D. silently
45. A. challenges B. surprises C. adventures D. dreams
46. A. searched B. arranged C. competed D. waited
47. A. settled down B. gave up C. got through D. set off
48. A. predictable B. insignificant C. unrevealed D. distinct
49. A. preferred B. criticized C. overlooked D. inspired
50. A. break B. plan C. shock D. award
51. A. ignored B. mentioned C. admired D. impressed
52. A. valuable B. impossible C. reasonable D. unnecessary
53. A. recovered B. learned C. differed D. suffered
54. A. freedom B. information C. hope D. pride
55. A. determination B. money C. curiosity D. luck
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese couplet (对联) refers to two poetic lines ____56____ (obey) certain rules, often written on red paper for appreciation. As ____57____ form of Chinese literature, the couplet varies in content and style. Some express people’s love to their motherland, some describe the beauty of nature, ____58____ some convey best wishes for the coming year.
Chinese couplets originated in the Five Dynasties, and ____59____ (become) ubiquitous (无处不在) in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was a custom for people ____60____ (hang) peach wood charms to drive away evil spirits during the Spring Festival. Nowadays, couplets are used ____61____ a similar way.
It was said that the earliest couplet was written by Meng Xu, ____62____ was king of Houshu State, and it was ____63____ (extreme) popular in the Northern Song Dynasty. Since the Ming Dynasty, to write couplets ____64____ (regard) as a mark of the cultured life of scholars.
The couplet has two lines of equal _____65_____ (long). However, the number of characters in each line can be from four to seven or more. The first and the second lines have opposite tone patterns. The last character of the first line is of an oblique tone (仄声), and its opposite in the second line, of a level tone (平声).
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Frank发来邮件,询问你校“阳光大课间”活动的开展情况。请写封回信,内容包括:
1. 活动内容; 2. 你的看法。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was helping my mother in the kitchen when I heard a terrible noise struck from above. I rushed to the upper floor to check out. There was nothing but a wet footprint on the floor.
“What’s happening?” my mother asked.
“Nothing, just the sound of lightning.” I knew something strange had happened, but I ignored it as my mother was suffering a cardiac (心脏的) disease. “We’d better close the windows. Maybe rain will pour down,” I showed a relaxing expression but thought back about that footprint. It was so familiar, but I could not remember where I had seen it.
“David, can you help me take the cooking pot in the attic (阁楼)?” my mother requested. “Oh, please! I am afraid of the dark,” I answered.
My mother said that I was like my father. Oh, you want to know what happened to my father? He was an engineer. Last month, he went to the oil platform in the middle of the sea at Jerteh, Terengganu. He said he went there for only 4 days. But 2 weeks had passed, and he still didn’t come back. My mother called the management office in Jerteh but was told they hadn’t seen him since they last saw him on his way to the seashore from the oil platform.
Speaking of my father, my mother looked sad. “Today was our Anniversary Day, but he was missing.”
But back to the main point. I investigated the footprint in my room. And when I looked up, the window was opened. I walked towards it and looked out. Nothing. I closed the window and lay down on my bed. “Ouch! What is this?” I asked myself.
There was a small box on my bed. I wondered what was inside it. I opened the brown box. There was a necklace, made of pure gold. Why was there a gold necklace in my room?
Suddenly, my room became dark. My terrible fear towards the darkness was to the limit. I grabbed a flashlight and turned it on.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just at that time, the house bell rang.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I shouted excitedly, and called my mum down.
内江一中2025—2026 学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题答案
听力
1-5 ACCAA
6-10 ACABB
11-15 ABAAB
16-20 BABCC
阅读理解
21-23 BCD
24-27 ADCB
28-31 CCDD
32-35 BCDB
七选五
36-40 BGEDC
完形
41-45 DACBA
46-50 CBDCA
51-55 DBDCA
语法填空
56. obeying 57. a 58. and 59. became 60. to hang
61. in 62. who 63. extremely 64. has been regarded
65. length
应用文写作
Dear Frank
I’m glad to share with you the details of our school’s “Sunshine Break” activity.
This initiative encourages students to participate in various sports and exercises during the break, aiming to enhance our physical health and promote a more active lifestyle.
Personally, I find it extremely beneficial as it not only improves our fitness level but also helps us to de-stress and refresh our minds. The positive energy it brings to the school atmosphere is truly uplifting.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
Just at that time, the house bell rang. My mother asked me to open the door to check out who was coming. To be a good son, I braved myself to open the door. I paced to the door and opened it. By the light of the flashlight, I could see a tall creature standing in front of my house door. When I took a good look at the figure, I found out that was the man I knew. He was my father! I was wild with joy. “Dad! Is it you? Is this a dream?”
I shouted excitedly, and called my mum down. She was shocked and nearly fainted when she saw my father. “Actually, I planned this thing with the workers in the management office. I knew that your mother would call them, and my plan to be back on our Anniversary Day came true,” said my father. He asked me to fetch the gold necklace he left accidentally in my room when he intended to check if we were home. Then, he handed it to my mum with both of his hands. “Happy Anniversary Day, my dear!” my father said to my mother. My mother couldn’t help crying, giving my dad a big hug.
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