Unit 3 What makes a great team？（重难词汇精练）英语新教材外研版八年级下册

Unit 3 What makes a great team？ 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、单词汉译英 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.建议 2.投票,表决 3.把(某物)移低,降下 4.导演 5.领导者 6.角色 7.沉默,缄默 8.合作,协作,配合 9.优点,长处,优势 10.弱点,缺点,不足 11.建议,提议 12.会议,集会 13.队长,组长 14.自信,信心 15.合作,协作 16.顶,顶部 17.努力 18.北,北方 19.基地,根据地,总部,大本营 20.糟糕的,恶劣的;讨厌的 21.志愿的 22.令人痛苦的 二、短语汉译英 1. sb. sth. 任命某人为……；委派某人为…… 2. give 分发；发放 3. sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事 4. if 要是……怎么办 5. off 气冲冲地走掉 6. in of 在某一时期 7. out 查明；弄清 8. for 为……投票 9. with 处理；对付 10. like 感觉像 11. be to do 愿意做…… 12. take for 为……负责 13. be on sb. 对某人苛刻 14. on one's 独自 15. feel to do sth. 随意做某事 16. take … as an 以……为例 17. with sb. 同意某人的看法 18. as soon as 尽快 19. sure 确保 20. work … 算出；解出；处理 21. make every 尽一切努力 22. one's team into 带领队伍进入…… 23. on 继续 24. what's 而且 25. for 为……欢呼 词汇语境练-句子 一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空 1. She joined a ______ (志愿的) club at school and often visits the old people’s home. 2. The teacher packed the books with coloured ______ (带子) to make them look nicer. 3. The team leader ______ (承诺) to finish the project on time with everyone’s help. 4. Tom went c______ with his family by the lake during the May Day holiday. 5. We won the game because of the great c______ between all team members. 二、词汇辨析 1.The team's ________ (cooperate, cooperation, cooperative) in solving the complex problem impressed all the judges. 2.A good leader should be ________ (decide, decisive, decision) when facing difficulties and not hesitate. 3.She communicated her ideas ________ (clear, clearly, clarity) so that every team member could understand the plan. 4.The ________ (unite, unity, united) of the team is the key factor that led them to win the championship. 5.His ________ (responsible, responsibility, responsibly) attitude towards team tasks made him the most trusted member. 6.It's ________ (benefit, beneficial, beneficially) for team members to share their strengths and complement each other. 7.The coach spoke ________ (encourage, encouragement, encouragingly) to the players before the final match. 8.The team's ________ (achieve, achievement, achievable) of finishing the project ahead of schedule surprised everyone. 9.We need to develop a ________ (communicate, communication, communicative) atmosphere in the team to avoid misunderstandings. 10.A great team requires ________ (commit, commitment, committed) from every member, not just the leader. 11.The ________ (lead, leader, leadership) of the captain helped the team get through the difficult period. 12.It's ________ (important, importantly, importance) for team members to respect each other's opinions. 13.Her ________ (flexible, flexibility, flexibly) in adjusting the plan according to the situation saved the team a lot of time. 14.The players trained ________ (hard, hardly, hardness) for months to prepare for the team competition. 15.The ________ (support, supportive, supportively) from their classmates gave the team more confidence to win. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子 1.The project team ________ (致力于) completing the task on time through effective division of labor. 2.To win the team competition, we need to _______________ (充分发挥各自的优势) and help each other. 3.The team leader _______________ (号召队员) to stay calm and united when facing difficulties. 4.During the group work, everyone _______________ (积极参与讨论) and put forward valuable ideas. 5.It's necessary for the team to _______________ (制定详细计划) before starting any complex project. 6.The teacher told us that a great team should _______________ (互相支持) instead of blaming each other for mistakes. 7.The team _______________ (克服了许多困难) with their strong teamwork and finally achieved the goal. 8.We can _______________ (通过定期沟通) improve the efficiency of the team and avoid unnecessary conflicts. 9.This training program _______________ (旨在培养) students' leadership and team cooperation abilities. 10.The team members _______________ (花了四个月时间) preparing for the international team challenge. 11.Parents and teachers should _______________ (鼓励年轻人) to join team activities to develop social skills. 12.The success of the team ________ (取决于) every member's dedication and mutual trust. 13.To build a great team, we need to _______________ (明确共同目标) and work towards it together. 14.The two teams _______________ (合作) to organize a campus charity event that was highly praised. 15.The team _______________ (为新成员提供) professional training to help them integrate into the group quickly. 16.She _______________ (对团队工作充满热情) and always takes the initiative to undertake difficult tasks. 17.We must ______________________ (珍惜团队合作的机会) to learn from each other and grow together. 18.His _______________ (出色的领导力) helped the team solve the crisis and gain a competitive advantage. 19.The documentary _______________ (展示了) how a small team grew into a world-famous group through unremitting efforts. 20.The school _______________ (计划举办) a "Great Team Week" to promote the spirit of cooperation among students. 四、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. The teacher ______ (solve) our math problems as soon as possible after class. 2. I accidentally ______ (break) my mom’s favourite cup when I was washing dishes. 3. My dad advised me ______ (take) a walk after dinner to keep healthy. 4. I ______ (complete) forgot about the math test tomorrow. What should I do? 5. I don’t want to eat noodles for lunch. How about ______ (go) to the sandwich shop? 6. Our group spent three days preparing for the science ______ (present). 7. My leg ______ (hurt) badly now because I ran too much in PE class. 8. Why don’t we share our ______ (suggest) with the team leader? It will help us finish the project better. 9.At this moment, the team members ________ (practice) the group performance to ensure every link goes smoothly. 10.By the time the competition started, the team ________ (train) together for more than six months. 11.Effective communication ________ (regard) as the foundation of a successful team by most management experts. 12.It's essential for team members ________ (learn) to resolve conflicts calmly instead of arguing with each other. 13.Look! The team leader ________ (explain) the new task arrangement to the members with a clear chart. 14.He ________ (not realize) the importance of team spirit until he failed the group task alone. 15.The number of students who ________ (join) the school's science team has increased by 30% this year. 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词 1.团队合作不仅能提高工作效率，还能让我们学会互相理解。 Team cooperation can ________ ________ improve work efficiency ________ ________ help us learn to understand each other. 2.直到我加入学校的辩论队，我才真正体会到团队精神的力量。 I ______ truly experience the power of team spirit ______ I joined the school's debate team. 3.没有相互信任和支持，任何团队都无法取得长久的成功。 ______ mutual trust and support, no team ______ ______ able to achieve long-term success. 4.他坚持带领团队每天训练已有八个月了，只为实现冠军梦想。 He ________ ________ ________ the team to train every day for eight months to realize the championship dream. 5.老师建议我们在团队工作中要学会倾听他人的意见并分享自己的想法。 The teacher advises us to ________ ________ others' opinions and share our own ideas in team work. 6.参与团队活动让我明白，个人的力量有限，集体的力量无穷。 ________ ________ team activities ________ me understand that individual strength is limited, but collective strength is infinite. 7.这本关于团队建设的书帮助了成千上万的人打造更有凝聚力的团队。 This book on team building ________ thousands of people ________ more cohesive teams. 8.为了成为一支优秀的团队，我们需要不断学习和提升协作能力。 ________ ________ an excellent team, we need to keep learning and improving our cooperation skills. 9.专家认为，良好的沟通和明确的分工是团队成功的关键因素。 Experts believe that good communication and clear division of labor ________ ________ factors for team success. 10.看到队员们为了共同目标而努力奋斗的样子，真的很令人鼓舞。 ________ ________ the team members striving for the common goal is really inspiring. 词汇语境练-语篇 A 完形填空 Last month, our teacher told us we were going to attend the school play competition. At first, I felt 1 because I had never acted on stage before. However, my teacher encouraged me, saying, “Teamwork makes every challenge 2 .” During rehearsals (排练), we faced many problems. One day, I forgot my 3 completely. Instead of laughing at me, my classmates patiently helped me practice. Slowly, I learned to control (控制) my 4 and focus on the story. The more we worked together, the more 5 we would be. On the final day, just before stepping onto the stage, I noticed Emma shaking her head. I walked over and said, “Don’t worry. We’re a team.” The smile I gave her 6 her that we were all in this together. The performance went smoothly, and when we finished, all the students cheered 7 . This experience taught me something important: Success doesn’t come from being perfect but from 8 each other. Now, whenever I feel weak, I remember the power of teamwork. It’s like a key that can 9 any door. I still keep the small medal we won—not because of its value, but because it 10 the memory of courage and friendship. And I’ll always remember our teacher’s words about teamwork. 1．A．excited B．happy C．nervous D．lonely 2．A．faster B．easier C．funnier D．quieter 3．A．words B．textbook C．notes D．paper 4．A．guess B．change C．fear D．memory 5．A．disappointed B．successful C．serious D．important 6．A．offered B．required C．reminded D．promised 7．A．loudly B．suddenly C．politely D．weakly 8．A．supporting B．searching C．warning D．wondering 9．A．lock B．close C．break D．open 10．A．collects B．plays C．compares D．carries B 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。 A school play is a great chance for students to learn about teamwork. Last month, our class decided 1 (put) on a play called The Little Mermaid. At first, everyone was very excited about it. We took turns to read the lines and hoped to get good 2 (role). However, there were some challenges. We needed to give out roles based on everyone’s strengths and 3 (weak), so some students were unhappy when they didn’t get the roles they wanted. For example, Tom wanted to play the prince, but the team 4 (lead) Leo thought Jack was more suitable. Tom felt sad. Leo talked to him and said, “Every role is important. We 5 (try) our best to do it well. Even the smallest part can make the play successful.” Tom thought about it and decided to help with the backstage work. He took 6 (responsible) for moving the sets during the play. During the preparation, we learned to cooperate with each other. When someone made a mistake, others would give some 7 (suggest) and encourage him instead of laughing at him. Sometimes we had a 8 (meet) to deal with the problems we met. Finally, the big day arrived. The play was a great 9 (succeed). Our teacher said proudly, “You have shown the true power of team spirit. Each of you has played an important role in 10 (make) this play a success.” From this experience, we learned that teamwork is not just about working together, but also about supporting and trusting each other. $Unit 3 What makes a great team？ 词汇专项过关 目录 词汇基础练 词汇语境练-句子 词汇语境练-语篇 词汇基础练 一、单词汉译英 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.建议advise 2.投票,表决vote 3.把(某物)移低,降下lower 4.导演director 5.领导者leader 6.角色role 7.沉默,缄默silence 8.合作,协作,配合teamwork 9.优点,长处,优势strength 10.弱点,缺点,不足weakness 11.建议,提议suggestion 12.会议,集会meeting 13.队长,组长captain 14.自信,信心confidence 15.合作,协作cooperation 16.顶,顶部roof 17.努力effort  18.北,北方north   19.基地,根据地,总部,大本营base 20.糟糕的,恶劣的;讨厌的awful 21.志愿的voluntary 22.令人痛苦的painful 二、短语汉译英 1. make sb. sth. 任命某人为……；委派某人为…… 2. give out 分发；发放 3. expect sb. to do sth. 期盼某人做某事 4. what if 要是……怎么办 5. storm off 气冲冲地走掉 6. in times of 在某一时期 7. find out 查明；弄清 8. vote for 为……投票 9. deal with 处理；对付 10. feel like 感觉像 11. be willing to do 愿意做…… 12. take responsibility for 为……负责 13. be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻 14. on one's own 独自 15. feel free to do sth. 随意做某事 16. take … as an example 以……为例 17. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 18. as soon as possible 尽快 19. make sure 确保 20. work … out 算出；解出；处理 21. make every effort 尽一切努力 22. shoulder one's team into 带领队伍进入…… 23. carry on 继续 24. what's more 而且 25. cheer for 为……欢呼 词汇语境练-句子 一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式填空 1. She joined a ______ (志愿的) club at school and often visits the old people’s home. 2. The teacher packed the books with coloured ______ (带子) to make them look nicer. 3. The team leader ______ (承诺) to finish the project on time with everyone’s help. 4. Tom went c______ with his family by the lake during the May Day holiday. 5. We won the game because of the great c______ between all team members. 1. voluntary 2. tape 3. promised 4. camping 5. cooperation 二、词汇辨析 1.The team's ________ (cooperate, cooperation, cooperative) in solving the complex problem impressed all the judges. 2.A good leader should be ________ (decide, decisive, decision) when facing difficulties and not hesitate. 3.She communicated her ideas ________ (clear, clearly, clarity) so that every team member could understand the plan. 4.The ________ (unite, unity, united) of the team is the key factor that led them to win the championship. 5.His ________ (responsible, responsibility, responsibly) attitude towards team tasks made him the most trusted member. 6.It's ________ (benefit, beneficial, beneficially) for team members to share their strengths and complement each other. 7.The coach spoke ________ (encourage, encouragement, encouragingly) to the players before the final match. 8.The team's ________ (achieve, achievement, achievable) of finishing the project ahead of schedule surprised everyone. 9.We need to develop a ________ (communicate, communication, communicative) atmosphere in the team to avoid misunderstandings. 10.A great team requires ________ (commit, commitment, committed) from every member, not just the leader. 11.The ________ (lead, leader, leadership) of the captain helped the team get through the difficult period. 12.It's ________ (important, importantly, importance) for team members to respect each other's opinions. 13.Her ________ (flexible, flexibility, flexibly) in adjusting the plan according to the situation saved the team a lot of time. 14.The players trained ________ (hard, hardly, hardness) for months to prepare for the team competition. 15.The ________ (support, supportive, supportively) from their classmates gave the team more confidence to win. 1.cooperation 2. decisive 3. clearly 4. unity 5. responsible 6. beneficial 7. encouragingly 8. achievement 9. communicative 10. commitment 11. leadership 12. important 13. flexibility 14. hard 15. support 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子 1.The project team ________ (致力于) completing the task on time through effective division of labor. 2.To win the team competition, we need to _______________ (充分发挥各自的优势) and help each other. 3.The team leader _______________ (号召队员) to stay calm and united when facing difficulties. 4.During the group work, everyone _______________ (积极参与讨论) and put forward valuable ideas. 5.It's necessary for the team to _______________ (制定详细计划) before starting any complex project. 6.The teacher told us that a great team should _______________ (互相支持) instead of blaming each other for mistakes. 7.The team _______________ (克服了许多困难) with their strong teamwork and finally achieved the goal. 8.We can _______________ (通过定期沟通) improve the efficiency of the team and avoid unnecessary conflicts. 9.This training program _______________ (旨在培养) students' leadership and team cooperation abilities. 10.The team members _______________ (花了四个月时间) preparing for the international team challenge. 11.Parents and teachers should _______________ (鼓励年轻人) to join team activities to develop social skills. 12.The success of the team ________ (取决于) every member's dedication and mutual trust. 13.To build a great team, we need to _______________ (明确共同目标) and work towards it together. 14.The two teams _______________ (合作) to organize a campus charity event that was highly praised. 15.The team _______________ (为新成员提供) professional training to help them integrate into the group quickly. 16.She _______________ (对团队工作充满热情) and always takes the initiative to undertake difficult tasks. 17.We must ______________________ (珍惜团队合作的机会) to learn from each other and grow together. 18.His _______________ (出色的领导力) helped the team solve the crisis and gain a competitive advantage. 19.The documentary _______________ (展示了) how a small team grew into a world-famous group through unremitting efforts. 20.The school _______________ (计划举办) a "Great Team Week" to promote the spirit of cooperation among students. 1.is committed to 2. give full play to their respective strengths 3. called on the team members 4. actively participated in the discussion 5. make a detailed plan 6. support each other 7. overcame many difficulties 8. improve the team's efficiency through regular communication 9. aims to cultivate 10. spent four months 11. encourage young people 12. depends on 13. clarify the common goal 14. cooperated 15. provides new members with 16. is full of passion for team work 17. cherish the opportunity of team cooperation 18. excellent leadership 19. shows 20. plans to hold 四、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. The teacher ______ (solve) our math problems as soon as possible after class. 2. I accidentally ______ (break) my mom’s favourite cup when I was washing dishes. 3. My dad advised me ______ (take) a walk after dinner to keep healthy. 4. I ______ (complete) forgot about the math test tomorrow. What should I do? 5. I don’t want to eat noodles for lunch. How about ______ (go) to the sandwich shop? 6. Our group spent three days preparing for the science ______ (present). 7. My leg ______ (hurt) badly now because I ran too much in PE class. 8. Why don’t we share our ______ (suggest) with the team leader? It will help us finish the project better. 9.At this moment, the team members ________ (practice) the group performance to ensure every link goes smoothly. 10.By the time the competition started, the team ________ (train) together for more than six months. 11.Effective communication ________ (regard) as the foundation of a successful team by most management experts. 12.It's essential for team members ________ (learn) to resolve conflicts calmly instead of arguing with each other. 13.Look! The team leader ________ (explain) the new task arrangement to the members with a clear chart. 14.He ________ (not realize) the importance of team spirit until he failed the group task alone. 15.The number of students who ________ (join) the school's science team has increased by 30% this year. 1. solved2. broke3. to take4. completely5. going6. presentation7. hurts8. suggestions9. are practicing 10. had trained 11. is regarded 12. to learn 13. is explaining 14. didn't realize 15. join 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词 1.团队合作不仅能提高工作效率，还能让我们学会互相理解。 Team cooperation can ________ ________ improve work efficiency ________ ________ help us learn to understand each other. 2.直到我加入学校的辩论队，我才真正体会到团队精神的力量。 I ______ truly experience the power of team spirit ______ I joined the school's debate team. 3.没有相互信任和支持，任何团队都无法取得长久的成功。 ______ mutual trust and support, no team ______ ______ able to achieve long-term success. 4.他坚持带领团队每天训练已有八个月了，只为实现冠军梦想。 He ________ ________ ________ the team to train every day for eight months to realize the championship dream. 5.老师建议我们在团队工作中要学会倾听他人的意见并分享自己的想法。 The teacher advises us to ________ ________ others' opinions and share our own ideas in team work. 6.参与团队活动让我明白，个人的力量有限，集体的力量无穷。 ________ ________ team activities ________ me understand that individual strength is limited, but collective strength is infinite. 7.这本关于团队建设的书帮助了成千上万的人打造更有凝聚力的团队。 This book on team building ________ thousands of people ________ more cohesive teams. 8.为了成为一支优秀的团队，我们需要不断学习和提升协作能力。 ________ ________ an excellent team, we need to keep learning and improving our cooperation skills. 9.专家认为，良好的沟通和明确的分工是团队成功的关键因素。 Experts believe that good communication and clear division of labor ________ ________ factors for team success. 10.看到队员们为了共同目标而努力奋斗的样子，真的很令人鼓舞。 ________ ________ the team members striving for the common goal is really inspiring. 1.not only; but also 2. didn't; until 3. Without; would be 4. has kept leading 5. listen to 6. Participating in; helps 7. helps; build 8. To become 9. are key 10. Seeing that 词汇语境练-语篇 A 完形填空 Last month, our teacher told us we were going to attend the school play competition. At first, I felt 1 because I had never acted on stage before. However, my teacher encouraged me, saying, “Teamwork makes every challenge 2 .” During rehearsals (排练), we faced many problems. One day, I forgot my 3 completely. Instead of laughing at me, my classmates patiently helped me practice. Slowly, I learned to control (控制) my 4 and focus on the story. The more we worked together, the more 5 we would be. On the final day, just before stepping onto the stage, I noticed Emma shaking her head. I walked over and said, “Don’t worry. We’re a team.” The smile I gave her 6 her that we were all in this together. The performance went smoothly, and when we finished, all the students cheered 7 . This experience taught me something important: Success doesn’t come from being perfect but from 8 each other. Now, whenever I feel weak, I remember the power of teamwork. It’s like a key that can 9 any door. I still keep the small medal we won—not because of its value, but because it 10 the memory of courage and friendship. And I’ll always remember our teacher’s words about teamwork. 1．A．excited B．happy C．nervous D．lonely 2．A．faster B．easier C．funnier D．quieter 3．A．words B．textbook C．notes D．paper 4．A．guess B．change C．fear D．memory 5．A．disappointed B．successful C．serious D．important 6．A．offered B．required C．reminded D．promised 7．A．loudly B．suddenly C．politely D．weakly 8．A．supporting B．searching C．warning D．wondering 9．A．lock B．close C．break D．open 10．A．collects B．plays C．compares D．carries 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．A 9．D 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过参加学校戏剧比赛的经历，深刻体会到团队合作的力量。从最初的紧张、遇到困难，到在同学的帮助和相互支持下取得成功，最终领悟到成功源于互相支持，团队精神能带来勇气和友谊。 1．句意： 起初，我感到很紧张，因为我以前从未在舞台上表演过。 excited兴奋的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“because I had never acted on stage before”可知，对于没有经历过的事情，作者的第一感觉应该是“紧张的”，nervous符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：然而，我的老师鼓励我说：“团队合作能让每一个挑战变得更简单。” faster更快的；easier更容易的；funnier更有趣的；quieter更安静的。根据上文“my teacher encouraged me”可知，老师的话是在鼓励作者，团队合作的作用是让挑战变得“更容易”，easier符合语境。故选B。 3．句意：有一天，我完全忘记了台词。 words台词；textbook课本；notes笔记；paper纸。根据语境可知，在排练戏剧时，演员最可能忘记的是“台词”，words符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：慢慢地，我学会了控制我的恐惧，专注于故事本身。 guess猜测；change改变；fear恐惧；memory记忆。根据语境可知，作者一开始很紧张，忘记台词后可能会更害怕。在同学们的帮助下，作者学会了控制自己的“恐惧”，专注于故事。故选C。 5．句意：我们越是齐心协力，就越有可能成功。 disappointed失望的；successful成功的；serious严肃的；important重要的。根据上文“ The more we worked together”可知，大家合作得越多，就越有可能“成功”，successful符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：我给她的微笑提醒她，我们是在一起的。 offered提供；required要求；reminded提醒，使想起；promised承诺。根据下文“her that we were all in this together”可知，作者对紧张的Emma微笑，这个微笑“提醒”她大家是一个团队，reminded符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：演出进行得很顺利，当我们结束时，所有的学生都大声欢呼起来。 loudly大声地；suddenly突然；politely礼貌地；weakly虚弱地。根据上文“ The performance went smoothly,”可知，演出成功结束，学生们应该是“大声地”欢呼，loudly符合演出成功后的场景。故选A。 8．句意：这次经历教会了我一件重要的事情：成功不是来自于完美无缺，而是来自于互相支持。 supporting支持，帮助；searching寻找；warning警告；wondering想知道。文章的主题是“teamwork”，而teamwork的核心就是互相“支持”，supporting符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：它就像一把可以打开任何门的钥匙。 lock锁；close关；break打破；open打开。根据上文“It’s like a key”可知，这是一个比喻句，把团队合作比作钥匙，而钥匙的作用是“打开”门，open符合语境。故选D。 10．句意：我至今还保留着我们赢得的那枚小奖章——不是因为它的价值，而是因为它承载着关于勇气和友谊的记忆。 collects收集；plays播放；compares比较；carries承载。根据空格后“the memory of courage and friendship”可知，作者保存这枚小奖章，不是因为它的金钱价值，而是因为它“承载着”关于勇气和友谊的记忆，carry符合语境。故选D。 B 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可添加助动词或情态动词。 A school play is a great chance for students to learn about teamwork. Last month, our class decided 1 (put) on a play called The Little Mermaid. At first, everyone was very excited about it. We took turns to read the lines and hoped to get good 2 (role). However, there were some challenges. We needed to give out roles based on everyone’s strengths and 3 (weak), so some students were unhappy when they didn’t get the roles they wanted. For example, Tom wanted to play the prince, but the team 4 (lead) Leo thought Jack was more suitable. Tom felt sad. Leo talked to him and said, “Every role is important. We 5 (try) our best to do it well. Even the smallest part can make the play successful.” Tom thought about it and decided to help with the backstage work. He took 6 (responsible) for moving the sets during the play. During the preparation, we learned to cooperate with each other. When someone made a mistake, others would give some 7 (suggest) and encourage him instead of laughing at him. Sometimes we had a 8 (meet) to deal with the problems we met. Finally, the big day arrived. The play was a great 9 (succeed). Our teacher said proudly, “You have shown the true power of team spirit. Each of you has played an important role in 10 (make) this play a success.” From this experience, we learned that teamwork is not just about working together, but also about supporting and trusting each other. 【答案】1．to put 2．roles 3．weaknesses 4．leader 5．should try 6．responsibility 7．suggestions 8．meeting 9．success 10．making 【导语】本文介绍了作者班级决定排演话剧《小美人鱼》的经历，包括排演前的准备、遇到的挑战、如何克服困难、团队合作的重要性以及最终演出成功的过程和感悟。 1．句意：上个月，我们班决定上演一部名为《小美人鱼》的话剧。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to put。 2．句意：我们轮流读台词，希望能得到好角色。role是可数名词，此处不是指一个角色，所以要用复数形式roles。故填roles。 3．句意：我们需要根据每个人的长处和短处来分配角色，所以当他们没有得到想要的角色，就会不开心。根据“strengths and”可知，此处要用名词复数形式，weak的名词形式是weakness，其复数形式是weaknesses。故填weaknesses。 4．句意：例如，汤姆想扮演王子，但领队利奥认为杰克更适合。根据“but the team…(lead) Leo thought Jack was more suitable.”可知，此处指领队利奥，team leader意为“领队”，固定词组。故填leader。 5．句意：我们应该尽力把它做好。根据“We…(try) our best to do it well.”可知，此处表示应该尽力做好，should“应该”，后跟动词原形。故填should try。 6．句意：他负责在演出期间移动布景。take responsibility for意为“对……负责”，固定词组。故填responsibility。 7．句意：当有人犯错时，其他人会给出一些建议并鼓励他，而不是嘲笑他。suggest是动词，意为“建议”，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，是可数名词，其复数形式是suggestions。故填suggestions。 8．句意：有时我们会开个会来解决我们遇到的问题。have a meeting意为“开会”，固定词组。故填meeting。 9．句意：这部话剧非常成功。succeed是动词，意为“成功”，根据“a great”可知，此处要用名词，succeed的名词形式是success。故填success。 10．句意：你们每个人都在使这部话剧取得成功中发挥了重要作用。play an important role in doing sth.意为“在做某事中发挥重要作用”，固定词组，所以此处要用动名词making。故填making。 $