内容正文:
基于课程标准的“教-学-评”一致性课堂教学设计
科目
英语
授课教材
仁爱版(2024)
七年级下册
授课题目
Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper
Lesson 5 Theme Reading
(How to be a smart shopper)
课时
课型
第5课时
阅读课
主题情境
围绕“成为聪明的购物者”展开,对比线下与线上购物特点,学习购物技巧,培养理性消费的意识和能力
授课教师
语篇研读
【What】
文本为介绍如何成为聪明且细心购物者的说明文,以李翔的购物行为为核心案例,讲述其线下超市购物的好习惯:列购物清单、关注促销活动、核对价格日期、付款再次检查、与朋友分享物品避免浪费等;同时对比线下购物可试穿、检查商品的优势与线上购物的体验弊端。配套活动包含词汇学习、结对讨论、阅读任务(标题预测、段落主旨匹配、细节问答、短语匹配、人物特质表完成)、语言点讲解及专项练习等。
【Why】
帮助学生掌握“choice, payment, price”等核心词汇与“make a shopping list, look for sales, share sth. with sb.”等短语、句型,学会读懂生活类说明文,提取人物行为与特质的关键信息、分析语篇结构。通过学习购物技巧,引导学生树立理性消费、节约用钱的观念,提升英语阅读与在生活场景中运用语言的能力。
【How】
以“情境-任务”为主线,先通过线上/线下购物话题激活学生生活经验;再依托说明文文本,按“读前预测-读中理解-读后输出”的阅读逻辑,设计分层任务(标题预测、主旨匹配、细节问答、特质表完成);最后通过文本复述、小组讨论等活动,实现语言知识的迁移运用,同时渗透理性消费的理念。
学情分析
学生已积累一定购物相关基础词汇(如buy, shop, money, cheap等)和简单句型,对购物场景有生活认知,但对“choice, payment, expensive, careful”等目标词汇及“make a choice, look for sales, as well, share sth. with sb.”等短语的掌握尚需巩固。对于通过标题预测文本内容、分析人物特质的阅读能力有限,在面对“如何成为聪明购物者”这类话题时,用英语清晰表达具体做法的逻辑性和流畅度有待提升。部分学生对选择疑问句的回答方式、“save, waste”等动词的用法理解不深,需通过语境练习和专项讲解突破难点。
课标要求
·能读懂关于日常生活的说明文,提取主要信息(如人物行为、做事方法、场景特点等)和细节(如具体做法、行为目的等)。
·能掌握与购物、消费相关的核心词汇、短语和句型,完成词汇填空、句子仿写、翻译等任务,运用所学语言讨论购物的方法与理性消费的意义。
·在小组合作和话题讨论中,用英语交流观点、分享见解,培养理性消费、勤俭节约的良好品质和语言运用能力。
教学目标
通过本节课学习,学生能够:
1. 掌握“choice, payment, price, example, expensive, careful, smart”等核心词汇,以及“make a shopping list, look for sales, make a choice, share sth. with sb., as well, waste money on sth.”等短语,理解并运用相关句型描述购物行为与方法。(学习理解)
1. 能读懂关于“成为聪明购物者”的说明文,完成标题预测、段落主旨匹配、细节问答、短语匹配、人物特质表完成等任务,准确复述文本核心内容。(应用实践)
1. 能结合文本内容和自身购物经验,讨论成为聪明购物者的具体做法,通过话题交流深化对理性消费的理解,培养勤俭节约、理性消费的心理品质。(迁移创新)
教学
重难点
重点:掌握与购物、消费相关的核心词汇、短语和句型;读懂说明文并提取关键信息,
分析语篇结构(引入购物话题、介绍人物购物行为、总结聪明购物技巧);学会
通过文本分析人物特质。
难点:正确运用选择疑问句的回答方式、“as well/also/too”的用法区别、“share sth. with sb.”
等固定搭配;清晰表达成为聪明购物者的具体做法,在话题讨论中准确运用所学
语言完成观点阐述。
核心语言
【核心词汇】
名词:choice, payment, price, example, store, mall, money
动词:check, pay, save, waste, share, shop, choose
形容词:smart, careful, expensive, same, different
【核心短语】
make a shopping list, look for sales, make a choice, share sth. with sb., as well, do shopping, make payments, waste money on sth., at good prices
【核心句型】
购物选择:Do you like shopping online or at the shopping mall?
行为目的:This can help him save time and money as well.
购物做法:He always checks the price and date before he makes a choice.
举例说明:For example, if he can share something with his friends, he never wastes money on the same thing.
教学工具
PPT,教材
教学策略
任务型教学法、阅读策略训练法、合作学习法、话题讨论法
教学过程
教学环节
教学活动
学生活动
设计意图
Step 1
情境导入 (Lead-in) (5min)
1. Topic lead-in: Ask students "Do you like shopping online or at the store?" and "What are the benefits of them?", guide students to talk about shopping experience.
2. Lead in the lesson theme naturally.
1. Take part in the topic discussion, answer the teacher's questions with their own shopping experience.
2. Get more shopping information and enter the theme reading learning.
通过线上/线下购物的生活化话题激活学生已有经验,贴合学生生活实际,自然引入核心词汇;结合图片和例句,让学生在真实语境中巩固词汇用法,为后续阅读和表达铺垫语言基础。
效果评价:观察学生词汇学习的参与度和话题讨论的积极性,通过师评和同伴互评了解学生对基础语言知识和购物话题相关表达的掌握程度。
Step 2
读前预测(Pre-reading)(5min)
1. Pair work: Let students use new words and phrases to finish Activity 1, describe shopping pictures and answer questions like "What do you do before, during and after shopping?".
2. Guide students to read the title "A Smart and Careful Shopper", predict the text content and choose the right answer from the three options.
3. Present reading target questions, guide students to prepare for reading with the question "What does a smart and careful shopper do?".
1. Observe the pictures, use new words to describe shopping behaviors and answer the questions in pairs.
2. Read the title, predict the text content and choose the correct prediction option.
3. Clear the reading goals, prepare to read the text with the core questions.
通过结对讨论锻炼学生运用新学词汇表达的能力,培养阅读预判能力;让学生带着标题预测文本内容,激活与“购物技巧”相关的思维储备,带着明确目标阅读,提升阅读效率。
效果评价:检查Pair work中词汇和句型的运用准确性,评估学生对标题预测这一阅读策略的掌握情况和对说明文体裁特点的初步认知。
Step 3
读中理解(While-reading) (16min)
1. Guide students to scan the text and check their prediction.
2. Detail questions: Let students read the text carefully and answer the detail questions, such as "Why does Li Xiang make a shopping list?" and "How can Li Xiang buy things at good prices?".
3. Phrase matching: Ask students to finish Activity 3, match the phrases with the corresponding sentences according to the text.
4. Character trait chart: complete Activity 4, fill in the character trait chart of Li Xiang according to his shopping behaviors.
5. Organize students to check answers in groups, explain the error-prone points in time.
1. Scan the text quickly, check their prediction.
2. Read the text carefully, answer the detail questions and mark the answer basis in the text.
3. Finish the phrase matching task, consolidate the understanding of core phrases.
4. Fill in the character trait chart independently, extract Li Xiang's shopping behaviors and match the corresponding traits (smart/careful).
5. Check answers in groups, communicate about the doubtful points and listen to the teacher's explanation of error-prone points.
通过“主旨匹配-细节问答-短语匹配-特质表完成”的分层任务,由浅入深引导学生理解文本,培养学生略读、精读、信息筛选、细节定位的阅读能力;同时在任务中巩固核心词汇和短语的用法,让学生掌握分析人物行为与特质的方法。
效果评价:检查学生主旨匹配的准确性、细节题的正确率、短语匹配的完整性、特质表填空的合理性,评估学生对文本的理解程度和各类阅读策略的运用能力。
Step 4
读后输出(Post-reading) (8min)
1. Text retelling: Let students retell the text in groups with the help of the character trait chart, make sure to cover Li Xiang's shopping behaviors and traits.
2. Group discussion: Present two topics, (1) "Why does Li Xiang like to shop in the supermarket?" (2) "How can you be a smart and careful shopper?", guide students to discuss with partners and share their ideas.
3. Summary and sublimation: The teacher sorts out students' discussion opinions, emphasizes the skills of smart shopping and sublimates the concept of rational consumption and saving money.
1. Retell the text in groups with the help of the character trait chart, use the learned words and sentences to express accurately.
2. Take an active part in the group discussion, answer the questions and share their own ways of being a smart shopper combined with life experience.
3. Listen to the teacher's summary, deepen the understanding of rational consumption and saving money.
通过文本复述帮助学生巩固文本内容和语言知识,锻炼语言表达的连贯性;通过贴近生活的小组讨论话题,激活学生的思维,让学生在真实的交流场景中迁移运用所学语言,同时渗透理性消费、勤俭节约的理念,实现德育渗透。
效果评价:检查学生复述内容的完整性和语言表达的准确性、流畅度,观察小组讨论的参与度和观点的合理性,评估学生对购物话题的理解深度和语言运用的实际能力。
Part 5:
考点速递
(Language points)
(6min)
讲解高频考点。
记录知识点,完成语法讲解中的练习。
聚焦易错点,帮助学生掌握语法和短语用法,提升答题准确性。
Part 6:
随堂练习
(Exercises)
(5min)
布置随堂练习。
完成练习,巩固知识。
聚焦重点、易错点,帮助学生掌握语法和短语用法,提升答题准确性。
Part 7:
作业布置(Homework)
Must do
1. memorize the new words and phrases as well as the sentence patterns.
2. retell the text fluently with the help of the character trait chart.
Choose to do
Find out some passages and try to predict what the passages are about according to their titles.
记录作业,按要求完成。
通过练习及时检测学习效果,强化重点内容。
板书设计
教学反思
·本节课围绕“成为聪明的购物者”这一主题,通过情境导入、分层阅读、小组讨论、文本复述等活动,落实了“教-学-评”一致性原则。亮点在于将文本学习与学生的生活实际紧密结合,购物话题贴近学生生活,有效激发了学生的学习兴趣和表达欲;通过分析李翔的购物行为培养学生的阅读能力,同时渗透理性消费、勤俭节约的德育理念,实现了语言学习和品德培养的双重目标。
·但存在不足:部分学生在文本复述中语言表达不够流畅,对“as well/also/too”的用法区别仍有混淆;少数学生在小组讨论中表达观点时,难以用完整的英语句子阐述,语言运用的逻辑性有待提升;部分学生对人物行为与特质的匹配分析能力较弱。
·未来教学中,需增加核心句型的仿写和替换练习,强化易混淆语言点的对比训练;增加课堂口语表达的预演时间,设计简单的表达模板帮助学生组织语言;引入更多生活类说明文文本,让学生进行拓展阅读,提升信息提取和分析能力,进一步提升学生的英语语言运用能力。
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