专题26 书面表达2（自我认识、学校生活、成长烦恼、身心健康）精讲-2026届中考英语总复习（牛津译林版）

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考书面表达核心考点，覆盖自我认识、学校生活、成长烦恼、身心健康四大高频话题，构建“佳句背默-真题带练-实战演练”三阶复习体系，通过考点梳理（如“used to do sth”等句式示范与迁移）、方法指导（审题拆解、篇章改写）、真题训练（宿迁、连云港等地区真题精讲），帮助学生系统突破写作难点。 亮点在于“佳句迁移+思维优化”双策略，如通过“回顾过去-展现变化-展望未来”句式链培养语言能力，真题带练中“定语从句升级”“连接词运用”等改写技巧提升思维品质。分层设计基础佳句背默与拔高实战演练，配合优秀范文晨读，保障不同层次学生高效提升，教师可依托此资料精准把控复习节奏，助力学生短期内提升书面表达应考能力。

专题26 书面表达2（自我认识、学校生活、成长烦恼、身心健康） 精讲 话题1 自我认识与自我提升 佳句背默 1.个人基本情况、成长变化及感悟 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.回顾过去·开篇 译林九上改编 In primary school, I used to have to sit in the stands because of my height. However, I practised even harder instead of giving up.（used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；however表转折） 1.过去我不擅长英语。然而我没有放弃，而是积极向老师寻求帮助。 I used to be poor at English. However, I asked my teacher for help actively instead of giving up. 2.展现变化·主体 译林九上改编 As a result, I succeeded in getting a scholarship.（as a result 引出结果） 2.我每天练习跑步。结果，我成功完成了我的第一次5千米跑。 I practised running every day. As a result, I succeeded in finishing my first 5-kilometer run. 3.展望未来·结尾 译林九上改编 Through hard work, I proved that size and body type do not matter—I can do almost anything if I never give up. 3.拓展 坚持的结果 通过永不放弃，我证明了过去的失败和疑虑不重要——努力最终会有回报。 By never giving up, I proved that past failures and doubts do not matter—hard work pays off in the end. 2.自我反思、自我管理与自我提升 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.自我认识·开篇 译林九上改编 I often have to stay up late to finish my homework. Then sometimes I find it hard to stay awake the next day. 4.我经常不吃早餐就去上学，然后有时会发觉很难在课堂上保持专注。 I often go to school without having breakfast. Then sometimes I find it hard to stay focused in class. 5.自我反思·主体 译林九上改编 Perhaps I should manage my time better and go to bed earlier. 5.也许我该把闹钟调早15分钟，以便有时间吃早餐。 Perhaps I should set my alarm 15 minutes earlier to have time for breakfast. 6.自我管理·结尾 外研八下 You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. 6.有时候你可能会在学习上遇到困难，但关键是要制订一个合理的学习计划并永不放弃。 You may have trouble learning sometimes, but the key is to make a proper plan for studying and never give up. 3.如何成为新时代青年 佳句示范 迁移运用 7.引入·开篇 人教九全 Today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and I'm so proud of you.（who引导定语从句） 7.作为勤奋向上、永不言弃的学生，我们已取得了巨大的进步，并为我们自己深感自豪。 As hardworking students who never give up, we've made great progress and are proud of ourselves. 8.做法建议·主体 译林九上 Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 8.成功就像梯子，你要么向上爬，要么待在底部。 Success is like a ladder. You either climb up or stay at the bottom. 9.升华·结尾 译林九上 Carry on and fight against all the difficulties until you realize your dream some day. （祈使句） 9.不断前进，勇敢面对每一次挑战，直到我们成功。 Keep going and face every challenge bravely until we succeed. 真题带练 [2024宿迁] 唯有不断成长，才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请以“To be a better self”为题写一篇演讲稿，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解。（三个要点见表格） To be a better self 懂感恩 敬爱父母；服务社区…… 亲自然 保护环境; 关爱动物…… 爱自己 健康生活；培养兴趣…… 注意事项：1.内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥1—2点； 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thanks for your listening! Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①做更好的自己 ②应用文 ③以第一人称为主 ④一般现在时 Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. First, let's start with gratitude. ①Our parents work hard to give us a good life, so we should respect and help them.Beyond family, we should also show our kindness to the community. Second, we should get close to nature. ②We should protect the environment and care for animals. ③Throwing less trash, using less plastic and being kind to animals are simple acts to make a difference. ④Finally, loving ourselves is important.We ought to live a healthy life by eating healthily, taking regular exercise and getting enough sleep. Besides, it's important to develop hobbies that inspire joy and personal growth. Remember that every small effort counts. ⑤   That's all. Thanks for your listening! 优化升级 ①用定语从句将其改写为“我们应当敬爱父母，他们倾尽一生养育我们。” ___________________________________________________________________ ②避免与前一句句式重复，换一种表达 ___________________________________________________________________ ③用“Simple acts like...+动词-ing形式短语+意义阐述”结构升级表达 ____________________________________________________________________ ④用点题的方式引出爱自己 ____________________________________________________________________ ⑤补充演讲稿的总结 _____________________________________________________________________ Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua.I am glad to be here to give a speech about“To be a better self”. First,let's start with gratitude.①We should love and respect our parents, who have devoted their lives to raising us. Beyond family,we should also show our kindness to the community. Second,we should get close to nature.②It's important for us to protect the environment and care for animals. ③Simple acts like throwing less trash, using less plastic and being kind to animals make a difference. ④Last but not least, being a better self means loving ourselves. We ought to live a healthy life by eating healthily,taking regular exercise and getting enough sleep.Besides,it's important to develop hobbies that inspire joy and personal growth. Remember that every small effort counts.⑤being grateful, protecting nature and treasuring ourselves, I believe we will become the best version of ourselves.That's all.Thanks for your listening! 实战演练 （1） [2025南通一模]个人成长变化及感悟 难度： “水滴石穿”常用来比喻坚持不懈、持之以恒。在三年的初中生涯中，你一定有这样的经历。请以“Persistence（坚持）makes me grow”为题，从下列提示中选择一个话题写一篇英语短文，并讲述这背后的故事。 注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Persistence makes me grow Persistence has played an important role in my growth._____________________ （2） [2025苏州一模]自我反思与成长 难度： 有些“对不起”说出口的瞬间、才发现语言轻得像羽毛。或许是与好友赌气摔门的刹那，或许是无心之言刺痛家人的时刻——你经历过“道歉也无法挽回”的瞬间吗？请以 “When Sorry Isn't Enough”为题用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括：1.Describe what happened; 2.Explain why “sorry” didn't work; 3.Share how the problem was solved or the lesson you learned. 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 When Sorry Isn't Enough 话题2 学校生活与劳动教育 佳句背默 1.喜欢的学习方式、作业类型或课堂活动等 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.小组学习·开篇 In my opinion, group learning is more effective than studying alone.（in my opinion表达个人观点; 比较级结构突出个人偏好） 1.在我看来，参加英语角比其他学习方式更有趣也更有用。 In my opinion, joining an English corner is more interesting and useful than other learning methods. 2.小组学习的好处·主体 Group learning has brought him confidence in expressing himself and a sense of cooperation.（bring sb sth） 2.这种学习活动给我带来了快乐和成功。 This kind of learning activity has brought me pleasure and success. 3.感受预期·结尾 I'm sure it'll be of great help to learn in groups. 3.我相信成为英语角的一员将会是愉快且有意义的。 I'm sure it'll be enjoyable and meaningful to be a member of an English corner. 2.学习体验与学习建议 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.引入建议·开篇 外研八上 Today, we are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 4.我要谈谈学习汉语成语的好方法。 I'm going to talk about good ways to learn Chinese idioms. 5.具体建议·主体 外研八上 It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 5.和母语使用者交流是个好主意。 It's a good idea to communicate with native speakers. 6.总结预期·结尾 外研八下 You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. 6.通过这些方法，你一定能在成语学习中取得巨大进步。 You are certain to achieve great progress in learning Chinese idioms with these methods. 3.学校劳动教育（“五育”并举） 佳句示范 迁移运用 7.引入话题·开篇 The more you do, the happier you will feel. （the+比较级，the+比较级） 7.迁移 劳育 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 8.DIY活动·主体 译林八上 I enjoy making something new. That's fun. 8.迁移 劳育 我喜欢和我的朋友莉莉一起做手工艺品。在美术课上，我们经常一起做纸花。 I enjoy doing handicrafts with my friend Lily together. In the art classes, we often make paper flowers together. 9.活动的意义·结尾 Doing outdoor sports helps to build children's physical strength and teaches them how to enjoy nature.（how to do sth作宾语） 9.迁移 劳育 做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己。 Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 4.实践活动及个人感受 佳句示范 迁移运用 10.活动引入·开篇 This spring, our school held a tree-planting event， which involved planting trees and watering them.（which引导定语从句） 10.上周六，我们班组织了一次社区清洁活动，要求我们分组合作，并清理了大量的垃圾。 Last Saturday, our class organized a community clean-up activity, which needed us to work in groups and cleared a lot of garbage. 11.活动的内容·主体 We were asked to help the elderly by doing some housework for them.（被动语态； by doing sth） 11.我们被要求清理当地的公园，捡起我们发现的任何垃圾。 We were asked to clean up the local park by picking up any trash we found. 12.活动的意义·结尾 Labor not only brings us a lot of pleasure but also helps share the work of our parents.（not only...but also...） 12.迁移 劳育 通过做家务，我们不仅提升了自己的技能，还增强了责任感。 By doing housework, we improve not only our skills but also our sense of responsibility. 真题带练 2024连云港 假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Kevin很喜欢你亲手做的小礼物，他来信询问制作过程，请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你送的礼物是什么； 2.你送此礼物的原因或意义； 3.制作该礼物的方法或过程。（三个要点） 注意:1.词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. Yours, Li Hua Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①亲自制作的礼物及意义 ②应用文 ③以第一人称为主 ④一般现在时（礼物的选择及意义） ⑤一般过去时（礼物的制作过程） Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. ①As the Dragon Boat Festival is coming, I decided to make a xiangbao for you②People in China, especially children, wear it during the festival. We believe it can bring us good luck. ③To make it, I prepared some string and a pouch that looks like zongzi. I also picked some leaves of a special plant called aicao. Then, I put aicao into the pouch and tied it with string. ④Next time you come to China, I'll teach you how to make it. Yours, Li Hua 优化升级 ①使用升级短语替换句中的常见表达，并用it作形式主语提升表达档次 ____________________________________________________________________ ②用because引导原因状语从句连接这两句 _____________________________________________________________________ ③增加定语和补语，使用表示顺序的衔接词语（first、then等）优化表达整个制作过程 _____________________________________________________________________ ④用if引导条件状语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. It means a lot to me that you enjoyed it. ①As the Dragon Boat Festival is just around the corner, I thought it would be nice to make a xiangbao for you.②People in China, especially children, wear it during the festival because we believe it can bring us good luck and keep bad things away. ③To make the xiangbao, I first prepared some colorful string and a small cloth pouch shaped like a zongzi. Then, I carefully picked fresh aicao—a special plant with a lovely scent—and placed them inside the pouch before tying it tightly with the string. ④If you come to China, I'll teach you how to make it. Yours, Li Hua 实战演练 （1） [2025镇江]劳动实践 难度： 为了给学生营造更好的成长环境，你校通过校报英文专栏向初三学生征集学校改善场地、筹划活动等方面的建议。请写一篇短文投稿。 Places school hall/playground/classroom/... Activities ... Feelings/thoughts ... Advice ... 要求:1.参考下表,记录至少一次你在某场地的活动经历和感受，并提出建议，可适当发挥; 2.文章不少于90词,开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 During the past three years' school life, I have so many good memories. I remember that （2） [2025南京一模]利用AI助力学习 难度： 假定你是晨光中学初三学生李华，学校英语角邀请你分享“AI助力英语学习”的经验。请根据以下提示，写一封80~100词的英文建议信，给同龄朋友分享AI工具（如Doubao、DeepSeek） 的使用心得和建议，并鼓励同学善用AI，做学习的主人。 要点：1.How has AI helped you with your English studies? 2.What suggestions can you offer teenagers on how to properly use AI tools? 注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2.已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Best wishes, Li Hua 话题3 成长烦恼与问题解决 佳句背默 1.学业压力的解决及感悟 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.指出问题·开篇 译林九上 You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it. （疑问词+动词不定式作宾语） 1.变式 学习 我记新单词有困难，但是不知道如何解决。 I have trouble remembering new words, but I don't know how to deal with it. 2.解决问题·主体 He found his own way to learn Chinese, including watching Chinese cartoons and chatting with local friends. 2.我已经尝试过很多方法，包括定期练习和写英语日记。 I've tried many ways, including practicing regularly and keeping English diaries. 3.感受启示·结尾He learned to be both flexible in solving problems and hard-working in daily practice. 3.从这次经历中，我学会了要有耐心并要不断尝试。 I learned to be patient and keep trying from this experience. 2.人际交往问题及解决经历 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.朋友交往·开篇 冀教九全 I considered all the things that could be wrong, but I still can't figure out what the problem is. 4.变式 亲子相处 我已经尝试了所有方式和父母沟通，但还是找不出问题所在。 I've tried every way to communicate with my parents, but I still can't figure out what the problem is. 5.朋友交往·主体 译林八上 She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time. 5.变式 亲子相处 只要你愿意耐心倾听父母，你就已经在改善你们的关系上取得了一半进展。 As long as you are willing to listen patiently to your parents, you're already halfway to improving your relationship. 6.朋友交往·结尾 人教八下 But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.（用although引出对方的不足，再用 it's not a big deal 弱化矛盾，避免语气生硬） 7.表达期望·总结 译林九上 I hope you think my advice is/suggestions are worth taking. 6.迁移 亲子相处 但你为什么不跟父母谈一谈，以便你们能更好地理解彼此呢？尽管他们有时可能很严格，但这并不是什么大事。 But why don't you talk to your parents so that you can understand each other better? Although they might be strict sometimes, it's not a big deal. 7.拓展 提建议 如果你感到有压力，与信任的人倾诉非常值得一做。 If you feel stressed, talking to someone you trust is really worth doing. 真题带练 2024苏州改编 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会，请结合自己亲身经历的麻烦或困难,以Trouble is a friend为题谈谈自己的感受，并写一篇英文短文。内容包括： 1.你对这句话的理解； 2.结合实际生活举例说明； 3.你得到的启发。（三个要点） 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Trouble is a friend Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①挑战/困难是朋友 ②记叙文 ③第一人称为主 ④一般现在时（理解和感悟） ⑤一般过去时（介绍个人事例） Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 Trouble is a friend ①There is an English song. It says, “Trouble will find you no matter where you go.” ②Trouble is always around us. It makes us worried and sad. But trouble can help us grow. We solve it well. It is just like a good friend. ③In Grade Seven, I was too shy to talk with others. I had no friends. ④.Furthermore, I feared to speak before my classmates. To solve this problem, I decided to have a long talk with my class teacher and ask him for help. He encouraged me to be brave to make friends. He even created opportunities for me to speak in front of the whole class. ⑤Slowly, I talked to my classmates. I played games with them. I became more confident. ⑥Trouble may seem bad at first. But it can help us improve. It teaches us to keep trying when things are hard. So let's face trouble bravely from now on. 优化升级 ①将这两句改写成含as引导的从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ②用高级短语升级；用though和if将5个简单句合并成一个复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ③改写成含when引导的时间状语从句和“so...that...”结构的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ④用短语替换feared、before和speak _____________________________________________________________________ ⑤将这三句话改写成含有which引导的非限制性定语从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ⑥将这两句话改写成含although引导的让步状语从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 Trouble is a friend ①As an English song goes, “Trouble will find you no matter where you go.” ②Though trouble is always around us and makes us worried and sad, if we deal with it in a proper way it can help us grow, just like a good friend. ③When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I am afraid to talk with others. I had no friends. ④Furthermore, I felt embarrassed of making a speech in front of my classmates.To solve this problem, I decided to have a long talk with my class teacher and ask him for help. He encouraged me to be brave to make friends. He even created opportunities for me to speak in front of the whole class. ⑤Slowly, I talked to my classmates and play games with them, which made me more confident. ⑥Although trouble may seem bad at first, it can help us improve. It teaches us to keep trying when things are hard. So let's face trouble bravely from now on. 实战演练 （1） [2025常州]解决问题 难度： 假如你校英文报发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,谈谈你对他人说脏话的观点和建议。 提示:1.Why shouldn't we say dirty words? 2.How can we help others stop saying dirty words? 注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 I really don't think it's right for students to say dirty words.__________________ 话题4 身心健康（运动与健康） 佳句背默 1.讨论身心健康问题及其重要性并提出建议 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.身心健康·开篇 译林九上 It is very important to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school.（it's+adj.+to do sth） 1.变式 饮食健康 我们很难避开垃圾食品，但新鲜蔬菜对我们更有益。 1. It's hard for us to avoid junk food, but fresh vegetables are better for us. 2.身心健康·主体 译林九上改编 The problem of stress won't get worse unless you keep it to yourself.（unless引导条件状语从句） 2.变式 饮食健康 除非饮食均衡，否则你的身体无法获得足够的维生素。 Unless you eat a balanced diet, your body won't get enough vitamins. 3.健康建议·结尾 If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. （guard against） 3.变式 饮食健康 如果你想保持身体健康、精力充沛，就需要从小开始防范不健康的饮食习惯。 If you want to stay fit and energetic, you need to begin to guard against unhealthy eating habits from a young age. 2.分享保持身心健康的经历和习惯及运动经历 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.健康的生活方式·开篇 For me, a healthy lifestyle is all about a healthy diet, enough exercise and rest.（be all about...） 4.变式 保持积极的心态 保持积极的心态主要在于关注生活中的美好事物并相信你自己的能力。 Staying positive is all about focusing on the good things in life and believing in your own abilities. 5.健康的生活方式·主体 人教八下 Although many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables so that they can be healthy.（so that引导目的状语从句） 5.变式 保持积极的心态 每天写下三件开心的事，这样你就能关注到事情积极的一面。 Write down three happy things every day so that you can see the bright side of things. 6.健康的生活方式·结尾 You can feel young and healthy with the right food and exercise. （with短语作方式状语） 6.变式 保持积极的心态 怀揣感恩之心，每日开怀一笑，你便能保持积极与强大。 You can stay positive and strong with a grateful heart and daily laughter. 真题带练 2025泰州一模 近年来，中国开展了“体重管理年”活动。作为中学生，我们正处于生长发育的关键阶段，体重管理对我们的健康意义重大。请以“My Plan for a Healthier Me”为题，写一篇英语作文。内容需包含以下方面： 1.你目前的健康状况； 2.现状原因； 3.未来计划。（三个要点） 写作要求：1.根据提示，内容自拟，要求表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展； 2.不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 My Plan for a Healthier Me Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①健康计划 ②记叙文 ③第一人称为主 ④一般现在时和一般将来时 Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 My Plan for a Healthier Me ①As a growing teenager, I realize my health condition isn't ideal.②Though I'm not seriously overweight, my physical examination results show I am not as fit as I should be. The root causes lie in my unhealthy lifestyles. ③I often skip breakfast, and eat too much junk food after school. ④I spend weekends playing video games instead of doing physical activities. To change this situation, I've made a practical plan. I'll follow a balanced diet by eating more vegetables and fruit while cutting down on unhealthy snacks. ⑤I'll jog for 20 minutes every morning. ⑥I've decided to join our school's badminton club to exercise more. I'm confident that these small efforts will lead to a healthier me. 优化升级 ①用现在完成时及宾语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ ②使用“have...problem”改写，并适当增加修饰语；用宾语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ ③增加过渡词；举例增加文章细节 _____________________________________________________________________ ④增加过渡词；用“waste...doing sth”替换“spend...doing sth” _____________________________________________________________________ ⑤扩写句子，增加“develop a new habit of”结构 _____________________________________________________________________ ⑥增加定语从句点明加入羽毛球俱乐部的好处 _____________________________________________________________________ Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 My Plan for a Healthier Me ①As a growing teenager, I've realized that my health condition needs improvement. ②Though I don't have serious health problems, my physical examination results clearly show that I'm not as fit as I should be. The root causes lie in my unhealthy lifestyles. ③First, I often go to school without breakfast, and eat too much junk food, especially fried snacks after school. ④What's worse, I waste my weekends playing video games instead of doing physical activities. To change this situation, I've made a practical plan. First of all, I'll follow a balanced diet by eating more vegetables and fruit while cutting down on unhealthy snacks. ⑤Secondly, I'll develop a new habit of jogging for 20 minutes every morning. ⑥Most importantly, I've decided to join our school's badminton club, which will help me exercise regularly while having fun. I'm confident that these small efforts will lead to a healthier me. 实战演练 （1） [2025陕西]体育运动 难度： 同学们，随着你们综合体育运动时间的增加，大家一定会有更多不同的收获和感受。本次的写作任务是以“Sports”为主题，写一篇英语小短文。请你从以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，简单描述在体育活动中对你帮助最大的人，或者你克服困难的经历，认真完成写作任务。 选择1: ·Who helped you most in sports?（teacher/friend/...） ·How did he/she help you?（train, show, encourage, have an influence on, ...） ·What progress have you made?（...） 选择2: ·What problem（s） did you face while doing sports?（couldn't, be weak in, ...） ·How did you solve it/them?（ask...for help, learn some skills, practice hard, never give up, ...） ·What changes have you got or how did you feel?（...） 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang/Ma Li/Wang Gang; 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） These days, we have more time to do sports. We experienced more and surely made progress. As for me,   Writing 2 [2025扬州一模]心理健康维护 难度： 青春年少，向阳而生。学校英语俱乐部将举办“快乐青少年”的评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“Be a Happy Student”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 Be a Happy Student Having hobbies learn a lot...（at least 2 points） Doing sports be good for...（at least 2 points） Making friends feel happy...（at least 2 points） Others ... 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.词数100左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Be a Happy Student 综合训练 1．（2024·江苏南京·一模）劳逸结合，方能游刃有余。课间十分钟是一幅多彩的画卷。请根据学校的征稿要求，写一篇英语短文。 Now, more and more students are busy studying all day long. This week we want you to have your say about the ten-minute break. Why is it necessary to have the break? What do you and your classmates do during the break? What is your good advice on planning the break? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数 80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 We have a ten-minute break between classes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）成长对于青少年有着重大的意义。日前，学校公众号英语专栏以“Growing Up”为题，面向全体学生开展征文活动。请你参考下面提示图（图片为非限定性内容），从你对成长的认识出发，结合自己初中阶段的某个故事或某次经历，写一篇短文，谈谈你对成长的感受。 注意事项： 1.征文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.词数在100个左右，征文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.征文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4.征文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）友谊是阳光，照亮你的世界；友谊是春风，拂去你的疲惫。校英文网站正在开展关于友谊的讨论，请你根据自己的实际情况完成问卷调查，并整理成文，发表在网站上，参与讨论。 注意事项： 1．短文须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2．词数在100个左右； 3．短文中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4．短文内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）为配合“全国文明城市”创建活动，你校英语俱乐部发起了创建“全国文明校园(National Civilised Campus)”的征文活动，倡议全校同学为创建文明校园贡献自己的力量。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 注意事项： 1．短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2．流程图中方框部分非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3．词数在100个左右，短文的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4．短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景， 每一次改变都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这几年的初中时光，你的生活中也一定会有一些变化， 请你以“Great Changes in My Growth”为题， 谈谈自己成长过程中的转变、收获及打算。 要求: 1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 词数: 90 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（2024·江苏常州·二模）学会交流沟通是成长过程的一部分，有效的沟通可以帮助我们解决遇到的困难，增进人与人之间的感情。请你根据要点提示，以沟通为话题，用英语写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿。 要点： 1. 学习和生活中需要交流沟通的方面； 2. 自身有效交流沟通的经历以及它给你带来的影响。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Communication is of great importance to our growth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2024·江苏苏州·二模）为创造美好的生活，学习基本的生活技能 (swimming, cooking, fixing, cleaning...) 在青少年的成长过程中十分必要。为鼓励青少年争做积极的生活者，校园广播“西附之声”特举办征文活动。请根据流程图的提示，围绕你选择的某项技能,以“A Little Life Skill Is A Big Help”为题写一篇征文。 注意事项： 1.观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名等信息； 3.100词左右，已给部分不计入总词数。 A Little Life Skill Is A Big Help Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new life skills. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now. 8．（2024·江苏南通·二模）为进一步推动教育教学改革，改善学生中出现的不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象，促进学生多元化成长，学校开设了劳动品德教育，对此你表示赞同。请结 合自身的体会及如何培养劳动能力和精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能； 2. 参加课后劳动，如……，丰富真实的劳动体验； 3. 学做家务，如……，培养学生独立生活的能力； 4. 你的想法和建议…… 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得在文中出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 As we all know, hardworking spirit education can help more students to get a working spirit. As a middle school student, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）假设你是李华，你的网友王梅也在备战中考。最近她在给你的邮件中提到自己心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你就此给她写一封英文回信，内容包括： comfort (安慰) her It’s quite common… the problems that stress may cause 1.… 2.… suggestions and reasons 1.… 2.… 3.… 要求： 1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Wang Mei, I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been stressed because of the coming examination. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题26 书面表达2（自我认识、学校生活、成长烦恼、身心健康） 精讲 话题1 自我认识与自我提升 佳句背默 1.个人基本情况、成长变化及感悟 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.回顾过去·开篇 译林九上改编 In primary school, I used to have to sit in the stands because of my height. However, I practised even harder instead of giving up.（used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；however表转折） 1.过去我不擅长英语。然而我没有放弃，而是积极向老师寻求帮助。 I used to be poor at English. However, I asked my teacher for help actively instead of giving up. 2.展现变化·主体 译林九上改编 As a result, I succeeded in getting a scholarship.（as a result 引出结果） 2.我每天练习跑步。结果，我成功完成了我的第一次5千米跑。 I practised running every day. As a result, I succeeded in finishing my first 5-kilometer run. 3.展望未来·结尾 译林九上改编 Through hard work, I proved that size and body type do not matter—I can do almost anything if I never give up. 3.拓展 坚持的结果 通过永不放弃，我证明了过去的失败和疑虑不重要——努力最终会有回报。 By never giving up, I proved that past failures and doubts do not matter—hard work pays off in the end. 2.自我反思、自我管理与自我提升 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.自我认识·开篇 译林九上改编 I often have to stay up late to finish my homework. Then sometimes I find it hard to stay awake the next day. 4.我经常不吃早餐就去上学，然后有时会发觉很难在课堂上保持专注。 I often go to school without having breakfast. Then sometimes I find it hard to stay focused in class. 5.自我反思·主体 译林九上改编 Perhaps I should manage my time better and go to bed earlier. 5.也许我该把闹钟调早15分钟，以便有时间吃早餐。 Perhaps I should set my alarm 15 minutes earlier to have time for breakfast. 6.自我管理·结尾 外研八下 You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up. 6.有时候你可能会在学习上遇到困难，但关键是要制订一个合理的学习计划并永不放弃。 You may have trouble learning sometimes, but the key is to make a proper plan for studying and never give up. 3.如何成为新时代青年 佳句示范 迁移运用 7.引入·开篇 人教九全 Today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future. You've all grown up so much and I'm so proud of you.（who引导定语从句） 7.作为勤奋向上、永不言弃的学生，我们已取得了巨大的进步，并为我们自己深感自豪。 As hardworking students who never give up, we've made great progress and are proud of ourselves. 8.做法建议·主体 译林九上 Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 8.成功就像梯子，你要么向上爬，要么待在底部。 Success is like a ladder. You either climb up or stay at the bottom. 9.升华·结尾 译林九上 Carry on and fight against all the difficulties until you realize your dream some day. （祈使句） 9.不断前进，勇敢面对每一次挑战，直到我们成功。 Keep going and face every challenge bravely until we succeed. 真题带练 [2024宿迁] 唯有不断成长，才能遇见更好的自己。你校正在开展主题为“做更好的自己”的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请以“To be a better self”为题写一篇演讲稿，从懂感恩、亲自然、爱自己三个方面谈一谈自己的理解。（三个要点见表格） To be a better self 懂感恩 敬爱父母；服务社区…… 亲自然 保护环境; 关爱动物…… 爱自己 健康生活；培养兴趣…… 注意事项：1.内容必须包括表格中的要点，并适当发挥1—2点； 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thanks for your listening! Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①做更好的自己 ②应用文 ③以第一人称为主 ④一般现在时 Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） 【答案】（此部分答案不唯一）①We should respect and love our parents. Beyond family, we should also show our kindness to the community. ②It's important for us to protect the environment and care for animals. ③We ought to live a healthy life by eating healthily, taking regular exercise and getting enough sleep. ④Remember that every small effort counts. I believe that we will become a better self. Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua. I am glad to be here to give a speech about “To be a better self”. First, let's start with gratitude. ①Our parents work hard to give us a good life, so we should respect and help them.Beyond family, we should also show our kindness to the community. Second, we should get close to nature. ②We should protect the environment and care for animals. ③Throwing less trash, using less plastic and being kind to animals are simple acts to make a difference. ④Finally, loving ourselves is important.We ought to live a healthy life by eating healthily, taking regular exercise and getting enough sleep. Besides, it's important to develop hobbies that inspire joy and personal growth. Remember that every small effort counts. ⑤   That's all. Thanks for your listening! 优化升级 ①用定语从句将其改写为“我们应当敬爱父母，他们倾尽一生养育我们。” ___________________________________________________________________ ②避免与前一句句式重复，换一种表达 ___________________________________________________________________ ③用“Simple acts like...+动词-ing形式短语+意义阐述”结构升级表达 ____________________________________________________________________ ④用点题的方式引出爱自己 ____________________________________________________________________ ⑤补充演讲稿的总结 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】①We should love and respect our parents, who have devoted their lives to raising us. ②It's important for us to protect the environment and care for animals. ③ Simple acts like throwing less trash, using less plastic and being kind to animals make a difference. ④Last but not least, being a better self means loving ourselves. ⑤ being grateful, protecting nature and treasuring ourselves, I believe we will become the best version of ourselves. Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 To be a better self Dear schoolmates, I am Li Hua.I am glad to be here to give a speech about“To be a better self”. First,let's start with gratitude.①We should love and respect our parents, who have devoted their lives to raising us. Beyond family,we should also show our kindness to the community. Second,we should get close to nature.②It's important for us to protect the environment and care for animals. ③Simple acts like throwing less trash, using less plastic and being kind to animals make a difference. ④Last but not least, being a better self means loving ourselves. We ought to live a healthy life by eating healthily,taking regular exercise and getting enough sleep.Besides,it's important to develop hobbies that inspire joy and personal growth. Remember that every small effort counts.⑤being grateful, protecting nature and treasuring ourselves, I believe we will become the best version of ourselves.That's all.Thanks for your listening! 实战演练 （1） [2025南通一模]个人成长变化及感悟 难度： “水滴石穿”常用来比喻坚持不懈、持之以恒。在三年的初中生涯中，你一定有这样的经历。请以“Persistence（坚持）makes me grow”为题，从下列提示中选择一个话题写一篇英语短文，并讲述这背后的故事。 注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 Persistence makes me grow Persistence has played an important role in my growth._____________________ 【参考范文】 Persistence makes me grow Persistence has played an important role in my growth. It helps me achieve my goals and teaches me the power of never giving up. When I started junior high, English was my weakest subject. No matter how hard I tried, I kept failing my English exams and almost lost my confidence. My teacher reminded me that “Rome isn't built in a day.” Inspired by her words, I began to read English aloud every morning and review what I learned as often as possible. Gradually, my English improved a lot. Last term, when I finally won a school English competition, I felt a sense of achievement. The experience taught me that persistence is the key to success and personal growth. I believe that as long as I keep going, I will finally achieve my dream. （2） [2025苏州一模]自我反思与成长 难度： 有些“对不起”说出口的瞬间、才发现语言轻得像羽毛。或许是与好友赌气摔门的刹那，或许是无心之言刺痛家人的时刻——你经历过“道歉也无法挽回”的瞬间吗？请以 “When Sorry Isn't Enough”为题用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括：1.Describe what happened; 2.Explain why “sorry” didn't work; 3.Share how the problem was solved or the lesson you learned. 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 When Sorry Isn't Enough 【参考范文】 When Sorry Isn't Enough Last term, while I was playing with my best friend Amy, I knocked her favorite pen off the table by accident and broke it. As it was the last gift from Amy's grandfather before he passed away, its value was beyond words. My heart sank as I realized what I had done. I said sorry to her, but it didn't work. Tears fell from Amy's eyes as she ran out of the room. I was frozen with guilt, realizing how powerless my “sorry” was as it couldn't make the broken pen as good as new. Determined to make it up to her, I spent the next week searching every stationery shop for a similar pen. When I finally handed it to Amy, she hugged me tightly. Through this experience, I learned that actions speak louder than words—especially a simple “sorry”. 话题2 学校生活与劳动教育 佳句背默 1.喜欢的学习方式、作业类型或课堂活动等 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.小组学习·开篇 In my opinion, group learning is more effective than studying alone.（in my opinion表达个人观点; 比较级结构突出个人偏好） 1.在我看来，参加英语角比其他学习方式更有趣也更有用。 In my opinion, joining an English corner is more interesting and useful than other learning methods. 2.小组学习的好处·主体 Group learning has brought him confidence in expressing himself and a sense of cooperation.（bring sb sth） 2.这种学习活动给我带来了快乐和成功。 This kind of learning activity has brought me pleasure and success. 3.感受预期·结尾 I'm sure it'll be of great help to learn in groups. 3.我相信成为英语角的一员将会是愉快且有意义的。 I'm sure it'll be enjoyable and meaningful to be a member of an English corner. 2.学习体验与学习建议 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.引入建议·开篇 外研八上 Today, we are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 4.我要谈谈学习汉语成语的好方法。 I'm going to talk about good ways to learn Chinese idioms. 5.具体建议·主体 外研八上 It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 5.和母语使用者交流是个好主意。 It's a good idea to communicate with native speakers. 6.总结预期·结尾 外研八下 You are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. 6.通过这些方法，你一定能在成语学习中取得巨大进步。 You are certain to achieve great progress in learning Chinese idioms with these methods. 3.学校劳动教育（“五育”并举） 佳句示范 迁移运用 7.引入话题·开篇 The more you do, the happier you will feel. （the+比较级，the+比较级） 7.迁移 劳育 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 8.DIY活动·主体 译林八上 I enjoy making something new. That's fun. 8.迁移 劳育 我喜欢和我的朋友莉莉一起做手工艺品。在美术课上，我们经常一起做纸花。 I enjoy doing handicrafts with my friend Lily together. In the art classes, we often make paper flowers together. 9.活动的意义·结尾 Doing outdoor sports helps to build children's physical strength and teaches them how to enjoy nature.（how to do sth作宾语） 9.迁移 劳育 做家务有助于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己。 Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 4.实践活动及个人感受 佳句示范 迁移运用 10.活动引入·开篇 This spring, our school held a tree-planting event， which involved planting trees and watering them.（which引导定语从句） 10.上周六，我们班组织了一次社区清洁活动，要求我们分组合作，并清理了大量的垃圾。 Last Saturday, our class organized a community clean-up activity, which needed us to work in groups and cleared a lot of garbage. 11.活动的内容·主体 We were asked to help the elderly by doing some housework for them.（被动语态； by doing sth） 11.我们被要求清理当地的公园，捡起我们发现的任何垃圾。 We were asked to clean up the local park by picking up any trash we found. 12.活动的意义·结尾 Labor not only brings us a lot of pleasure but also helps share the work of our parents.（not only...but also...） 12.迁移 劳育 通过做家务，我们不仅提升了自己的技能，还增强了责任感。 By doing housework, we improve not only our skills but also our sense of responsibility. 真题带练 2024连云港 假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Kevin很喜欢你亲手做的小礼物，他来信询问制作过程，请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.你送的礼物是什么； 2.你送此礼物的原因或意义； 3.制作该礼物的方法或过程。（三个要点） 注意:1.词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. Yours, Li Hua Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①亲自制作的礼物及意义 ②应用文 ③以第一人称为主 ④一般现在时（礼物的选择及意义） ⑤一般过去时（礼物的制作过程） Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） 【答案】（此部分答案不唯一）①As the Dragon Boat Festival is coming, I decided to make a xiangbao for you. ②To make it, I prepared some string and a small pouch that looks like zongzi. ③I'll teach you how to make it. Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. ①As the Dragon Boat Festival is coming, I decided to make a xiangbao for you②People in China, especially children, wear it during the festival. We believe it can bring us good luck. ③To make it, I prepared some string and a pouch that looks like zongzi. I also picked some leaves of a special plant called aicao. Then, I put aicao into the pouch and tied it with string. ④Next time you come to China, I'll teach you how to make it. Yours, Li Hua 优化升级 ①使用升级短语替换句中的常见表达，并用it作形式主语提升表达档次 ____________________________________________________________________ ②用because引导原因状语从句连接这两句 _____________________________________________________________________ ③增加定语和补语，使用表示顺序的衔接词语（first、then等）优化表达整个制作过程 _____________________________________________________________________ ④用if引导条件状语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】①As the Dragon Boat Festival is just around the corner, I thought it would be nice to make a xiangbao for you. ②People in China, especially children, wear it during the festival because we believe it can bring us good luck and keep bad things away. ③To make the xiangbao, I first prepared some colorful string and a small cloth pouch shaped like a zongzi. Then, I carefully picked fresh aicao—a special plant with a lovely scent—and placed them inside the pouch before tying it tightly with the string. ④If you come to China, I'll teach you how to make it. Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 Dear Kevin, I am glad that you like the small gift I made by myself. It means a lot to me that you enjoyed it. ①As the Dragon Boat Festival is just around the corner, I thought it would be nice to make a xiangbao for you.②People in China, especially children, wear it during the festival because we believe it can bring us good luck and keep bad things away. ③To make the xiangbao, I first prepared some colorful string and a small cloth pouch shaped like a zongzi. Then, I carefully picked fresh aicao—a special plant with a lovely scent—and placed them inside the pouch before tying it tightly with the string. ④If you come to China, I'll teach you how to make it. Yours, Li Hua 实战演练 （1） [2025镇江]劳动实践 难度： 为了给学生营造更好的成长环境，你校通过校报英文专栏向初三学生征集学校改善场地、筹划活动等方面的建议。请写一篇短文投稿。 Places school hall/playground/classroom/... Activities ... Feelings/thoughts ... Advice ... 要求:1.参考下表,记录至少一次你在某场地的活动经历和感受，并提出建议，可适当发挥; 2.文章不少于90词,开头已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 During the past three years' school life, I have so many good memories. I remember that 【参考范文】 During the past three years' school life, I have so many good memories. I remember that we had a party in our classroom when I was in Grade Nine. It was really unforgettable. On that day, all of us wore a smile on our faces. Everyone helped arrange the desks to make a stage for our shows and games. I performed a dance. Unluckily, my leg hit a desk by accident and it really hurt. At that time, I did really hope that I could have a larger stage. Looking back on this makes me realize that we might feel more comfortable if we had better air conditioning. We might study better if the computer worked more smoothly. In general, I think it's better to have fewer students in each class and I advise our school to provide better air conditioning and newer computers. （2） [2025南京一模]利用AI助力学习 难度： 假定你是晨光中学初三学生李华，学校英语角邀请你分享“AI助力英语学习”的经验。请根据以下提示，写一封80~100词的英文建议信，给同龄朋友分享AI工具（如Doubao、DeepSeek） 的使用心得和建议，并鼓励同学善用AI，做学习的主人。 要点：1.How has AI helped you with your English studies? 2.What suggestions can you offer teenagers on how to properly use AI tools? 注意：1.内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺； 2.已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的信息，如校名、人名等。 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Best wishes, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear friends, I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I'm excited to share how AI tools like Doubao and DeepSeek have helped me with my English studies. These tools have improved my listening and speaking skills by providing real-time feedback. They also help me correct grammar mistakes and expand my vocabulary, making learning more efficient and enjoyable. However, it's important to use AI tools properly. First, plan your time wisely and avoid over-reliance on AI. Second, combine AI with traditional learning methods, such as reading books and practising with classmates. Remember, AI is a tool, not a substitute for hard work. All in all, let's make the most of AI and take control of our learning journey. Together, we can achieve amazing progress! Best wishes, Li Hua 话题3 成长烦恼与问题解决 佳句背默 1.学业压力的解决及感悟 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.指出问题·开篇 译林九上 You are unhappy with your weight, but you do not know how to change it. （疑问词+动词不定式作宾语） 1.变式 学习 我记新单词有困难，但是不知道如何解决。 I have trouble remembering new words, but I don't know how to deal with it. 2.解决问题·主体 He found his own way to learn Chinese, including watching Chinese cartoons and chatting with local friends. 2.我已经尝试过很多方法，包括定期练习和写英语日记。 I've tried many ways, including practicing regularly and keeping English diaries. 3.感受启示·结尾He learned to be both flexible in solving problems and hard-working in daily practice. 3.从这次经历中，我学会了要有耐心并要不断尝试。 I learned to be patient and keep trying from this experience. 2.人际交往问题及解决经历 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.朋友交往·开篇 冀教九全 I considered all the things that could be wrong, but I still can't figure out what the problem is. 4.变式 亲子相处 我已经尝试了所有方式和父母沟通，但还是找不出问题所在。 I've tried every way to communicate with my parents, but I still can't figure out what the problem is. 5.朋友交往·主体 译林八上 She is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and ready to help people any time. 5.变式 亲子相处 只要你愿意耐心倾听父母，你就已经在改善你们的关系上取得了一半进展。 As long as you are willing to listen patiently to your parents, you're already halfway to improving your relationship. 6.朋友交往·结尾 人教八下 But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.（用although引出对方的不足，再用 it's not a big deal 弱化矛盾，避免语气生硬） 7.表达期望·总结 译林九上 I hope you think my advice is/suggestions are worth taking. 6.迁移 亲子相处 但你为什么不跟父母谈一谈，以便你们能更好地理解彼此呢？尽管他们有时可能很严格，但这并不是什么大事。 But why don't you talk to your parents so that you can understand each other better? Although they might be strict sometimes, it's not a big deal. 7.拓展 提建议 如果你感到有压力，与信任的人倾诉非常值得一做。 If you feel stressed, talking to someone you trust is really worth doing. 真题带练 2024苏州改编 你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会，请结合自己亲身经历的麻烦或困难,以Trouble is a friend为题谈谈自己的感受，并写一篇英文短文。内容包括： 1.你对这句话的理解； 2.结合实际生活举例说明； 3.你得到的启发。（三个要点） 注意：1.词数：100左右； 2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Trouble is a friend Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①挑战/困难是朋友 ②记叙文 ③第一人称为主 ④一般现在时（理解和感悟） ⑤一般过去时（介绍个人事例） Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） 【答案】（此部分答案不唯一）①I was too shy to talk with others. As a result, I had no friends. ②To solve this problem, I decided to have a long talk with my class teacher and ask him for help. ③After talking with others and playing games with them, I gradually became more confident. ④Let's face trouble bravely from now on. Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 Trouble is a friend ①There is an English song. It says, “Trouble will find you no matter where you go.” ②Trouble is always around us. It makes us worried and sad. But trouble can help us grow. We solve it well. It is just like a good friend. ③In Grade Seven, I was too shy to talk with others. I had no friends. ④.Furthermore, I feared to speak before my classmates. To solve this problem, I decided to have a long talk with my class teacher and ask him for help. He encouraged me to be brave to make friends. He even created opportunities for me to speak in front of the whole class. ⑤Slowly, I talked to my classmates. I played games with them. I became more confident. ⑥Trouble may seem bad at first. But it can help us improve. It teaches us to keep trying when things are hard. So let's face trouble bravely from now on. 优化升级 ①将这两句改写成含as引导的从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ②用高级短语升级；用though和if将5个简单句合并成一个复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ③改写成含when引导的时间状语从句和“so...that...”结构的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ④用短语替换feared、before和speak _____________________________________________________________________ ⑤将这三句话改写成含有which引导的非限制性定语从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ ⑥将这两句话改写成含although引导的让步状语从句的复合句 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】①As an English song goes, “Trouble will find you no matter where you go.” ②Though trouble is always around us and makes us worried and sad, if we deal with it in a proper way it can help us grow, just like a good friend. ③When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I am afraid to talk with others. ④Furthermore, I felt embarrassed of making a speech in front of my classmates. ⑤Slowly, I talked to my classmates and play games with them, which made me more confident. ⑥Although trouble may seem bad at first, it can help us improve. Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 Trouble is a friend ①As an English song goes, “Trouble will find you no matter where you go.” ②Though trouble is always around us and makes us worried and sad, if we deal with it in a proper way it can help us grow, just like a good friend. ③When I was in Grade Seven, I was so shy that I am afraid to talk with others. I had no friends. ④Furthermore, I felt embarrassed of making a speech in front of my classmates.To solve this problem, I decided to have a long talk with my class teacher and ask him for help. He encouraged me to be brave to make friends. He even created opportunities for me to speak in front of the whole class. ⑤Slowly, I talked to my classmates and play games with them, which made me more confident. ⑥Although trouble may seem bad at first, it can help us improve. It teaches us to keep trying when things are hard. So let's face trouble bravely from now on. 实战演练 （1） [2025常州]解决问题 难度： 假如你校英文报发起了关于学生说脏话现象的讨论,请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,谈谈你对他人说脏话的观点和建议。 提示:1.Why shouldn't we say dirty words? 2.How can we help others stop saying dirty words? 注意:1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数100左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 I really don't think it's right for students to say dirty words.__________________ 【参考范文】 I really don't think it's right for students to say dirty words. Dirty words are not only rude but also harmful to a good learning and social environment. They can hurt others' feelings and make communication unpleasant. As students, we should behave politely in public. To help others stop saying dirty words, first, we can kindly remind them when they are saying something rude. Second, set a good example by always using polite language. Third, hold short class meetings or role-play games to show why good manners matter. If we all work together, dirty words will disappear and our school will become a more positive and kinder place for everyone. 话题4 身心健康（运动与健康） 佳句背默 1.讨论身心健康问题及其重要性并提出建议 佳句示范 迁移运用 1.身心健康·开篇 译林九上 It is very important to develop hobbies. However, it is not wise to spend hours playing football after school.（it's+adj.+to do sth） 1.变式 饮食健康 我们很难避开垃圾食品，但新鲜蔬菜对我们更有益。 1. It's hard for us to avoid junk food, but fresh vegetables are better for us. 2.身心健康·主体 译林九上改编 The problem of stress won't get worse unless you keep it to yourself.（unless引导条件状语从句） 2.变式 饮食健康 除非饮食均衡，否则你的身体无法获得足够的维生素。 Unless you eat a balanced diet, your body won't get enough vitamins. 3.健康建议·结尾 If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age. （guard against） 3.变式 饮食健康 如果你想保持身体健康、精力充沛，就需要从小开始防范不健康的饮食习惯。 If you want to stay fit and energetic, you need to begin to guard against unhealthy eating habits from a young age. 2.分享保持身心健康的经历和习惯及运动经历 佳句示范 迁移运用 4.健康的生活方式·开篇 For me, a healthy lifestyle is all about a healthy diet, enough exercise and rest.（be all about...） 4.变式 保持积极的心态 保持积极的心态主要在于关注生活中的美好事物并相信你自己的能力。 Staying positive is all about focusing on the good things in life and believing in your own abilities. 5.健康的生活方式·主体 人教八下 Although many people like to eat junk food, they should really eat more fruit and vegetables so that they can be healthy.（so that引导目的状语从句） 5.变式 保持积极的心态 每天写下三件开心的事，这样你就能关注到事情积极的一面。 Write down three happy things every day so that you can see the bright side of things. 6.健康的生活方式·结尾 You can feel young and healthy with the right food and exercise. （with短语作方式状语） 6.变式 保持积极的心态 怀揣感恩之心，每日开怀一笑，你便能保持积极与强大。 You can stay positive and strong with a grateful heart and daily laughter. 真题带练 2025泰州一模 近年来，中国开展了“体重管理年”活动。作为中学生，我们正处于生长发育的关键阶段，体重管理对我们的健康意义重大。请以“My Plan for a Healthier Me”为题，写一篇英语作文。内容需包含以下方面： 1.你目前的健康状况； 2.现状原因； 3.未来计划。（三个要点） 写作要求：1.根据提示，内容自拟，要求表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接自然，可适当拓展； 2.不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息； 3.词数100左右。 My Plan for a Healthier Me Step 1 审题指导（审清要求与要点） 主题 文体 人称 时态 ①健康计划 ②记叙文 ③第一人称为主 ④一般现在时和一般将来时 Step 2 思路拆解（分段构思与写作） 【答案】（此部分答案不唯一）①Though I don't have serious health problems, my physical examination results clearly show that I'm not as fit as I should be. ②First, I often skip breakfast, eat too much junk food. What's worse, I waste my weekends playing video games for hours. ③First of all, I'll keep a balanced diet. Secondly, I'll develop a new habit of jogging. Most importantly, I've decided to join a badminton club. Step 3 篇章改写（阅读例文，并依据任务要求改写，优化作文） 初步成文 My Plan for a Healthier Me ①As a growing teenager, I realize my health condition isn't ideal.②Though I'm not seriously overweight, my physical examination results show I am not as fit as I should be. The root causes lie in my unhealthy lifestyles. ③I often skip breakfast, and eat too much junk food after school. ④I spend weekends playing video games instead of doing physical activities. To change this situation, I've made a practical plan. I'll follow a balanced diet by eating more vegetables and fruit while cutting down on unhealthy snacks. ⑤I'll jog for 20 minutes every morning. ⑥I've decided to join our school's badminton club to exercise more. I'm confident that these small efforts will lead to a healthier me. 优化升级 ①用现在完成时及宾语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ ②使用“have...problem”改写，并适当增加修饰语；用宾语从句升级 _____________________________________________________________________ ③增加过渡词；举例增加文章细节 _____________________________________________________________________ ④增加过渡词；用“waste...doing sth”替换“spend...doing sth” _____________________________________________________________________ ⑤扩写句子，增加“develop a new habit of”结构 _____________________________________________________________________ ⑥增加定语从句点明加入羽毛球俱乐部的好处 _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】①As a growing teenager, I've realized that my health condition needs improvement. ②Though I don't have serious health problems, my physical examination results clearly show that I'm not as fit as I should be. ③First, I often go to school without breakfast, and eat too much junk food, especially fried snacks after school. ④What's worse, I waste my weekends playing video games instead of doing physical activities. ⑤Secondly, I'll develop a new habit of jogging for 20 minutes every morning. ⑥Most importantly, I've decided to join our school's badminton club, which will help me exercise regularly while having fun. Step 4 ⿻优秀范文⿻建议晨读背诵 My Plan for a Healthier Me ①As a growing teenager, I've realized that my health condition needs improvement. ②Though I don't have serious health problems, my physical examination results clearly show that I'm not as fit as I should be. The root causes lie in my unhealthy lifestyles. ③First, I often go to school without breakfast, and eat too much junk food, especially fried snacks after school. ④What's worse, I waste my weekends playing video games instead of doing physical activities. To change this situation, I've made a practical plan. First of all, I'll follow a balanced diet by eating more vegetables and fruit while cutting down on unhealthy snacks. ⑤Secondly, I'll develop a new habit of jogging for 20 minutes every morning. ⑥Most importantly, I've decided to join our school's badminton club, which will help me exercise regularly while having fun. I'm confident that these small efforts will lead to a healthier me. 实战演练 （1） [2025陕西]体育运动 难度： 同学们，随着你们综合体育运动时间的增加，大家一定会有更多不同的收获和感受。本次的写作任务是以“Sports”为主题，写一篇英语小短文。请你从以下两个方面任选其一，根据写作要求，简单描述在体育活动中对你帮助最大的人，或者你克服困难的经历，认真完成写作任务。 选择1: ·Who helped you most in sports?（teacher/friend/...） ·How did he/she help you?（train, show, encourage, have an influence on, ...） ·What progress have you made?（...） 选择2: ·What problem（s） did you face while doing sports?（couldn't, be weak in, ...） ·How did you solve it/them?（ask...for help, learn some skills, practice hard, never give up, ...） ·What changes have you got or how did you feel?（...） 要求： 1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang/Ma Li/Wang Gang; 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） These days, we have more time to do sports. We experienced more and surely made progress. As for me,   【参考范文】 These days, we have more time to do sports. We experienced more and surely made progress. As for me, I think my P.E. teacher Mr. Liu has helped me a lot, and I've learned a lot from him. He always trained me strictly but patiently. When I met any problems, he never showed any impatience. Instead, he always encouraged me to never give up. The spirit had a great influence on me and changed me deeply. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.” Thanks to his strict training, I have become stronger and stronger, and because of his warm words, I feel more and more confident. Thank you very much, my dear teacher! Writing 2 [2025扬州一模]心理健康维护 难度： 青春年少，向阳而生。学校英语俱乐部将举办“快乐青少年”的评选活动，请根据以下提示，以“Be a Happy Student”为题写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 Be a Happy Student Having hobbies learn a lot...（at least 2 points） Doing sports be good for...（at least 2 points） Making friends feel happy...（at least 2 points） Others ... 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.词数100左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Be a Happy Student 【参考范文】 Be a Happy Student Being a happy student makes school life brighter and learning easier. Here's how to be a happy student. Firstly, having hobbies helps us learn new skills and relax. When we have hobbies, we can learn many things. For example, reading novels broadens our minds, and drawing shows our imaginations. Secondly, doing sports is beneficial to us because it makes us stronger and helps us make new friends. When we play football, we learn to work together, and when we run, we become healthier. Thirdly, making friends brings joy and support. Sharing laughter with friends makes life colourful, and good friends always cheer us up when we're upset. Most importantly, staying positive is also necessary. We should smile often and be thankful for what we have. By embracing these habits, we will surely turn our school life into a journey of growth, joy, and lifelong sweet memories. 综合训练 1．（2024·江苏南京·一模）劳逸结合，方能游刃有余。课间十分钟是一幅多彩的画卷。请根据学校的征稿要求，写一篇英语短文。 Now, more and more students are busy studying all day long. This week we want you to have your say about the ten-minute break. Why is it necessary to have the break? What do you and your classmates do during the break? What is your good advice on planning the break? 注意： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。 2. 词数 80左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 We have a ten-minute break between classes. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文      We have a ten-minute break between classes. In my opinion, taking the ten-minute break is necessary, because it makes us relaxed both physically and mentally. The ten-minute break is meant for us to relax and prepare for the next class. Only doing so can we have more energy to study effectively in class. My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercise. Sometimes my classmates have a free chat with me happily or just take a walk outside. Therefore, I always feel energetic and listen carefully to teachers. You shouldn’t run too far from your classroom. Besides, don’t take some energetic exercise. I hope that everyone will have a wonderful ten-minute break. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“课间我们有十分钟的休息时间。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——课间休息重要的原因、你和同学所做的事、你的建议等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望每个人都将有一个美好的课间10分钟”的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①prepare for为……做准备 ②take a walk散步 ③feel energetic 感到精力充沛 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, taking the ten-minute break is necessary, because it makes us relaxed both physically and mentally. (状语从句） ②I hope that everyone will have a wonderful ten-minute break. (宾语从句) 2．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）成长对于青少年有着重大的意义。日前，学校公众号英语专栏以“Growing Up”为题，面向全体学生开展征文活动。请你参考下面提示图（图片为非限定性内容），从你对成长的认识出发，结合自己初中阶段的某个故事或某次经历，写一篇短文，谈谈你对成长的感受。 注意事项： 1.征文须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2.词数在100个左右，征文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.征文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息； 4.征文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Growing Up Growing up is meaningful to teenagers. In my opinion, I grow up in changes. The biggest change I’ve ever made is that I am not afraid of speaking to others any more. I used to be shy when I entered the middle school. It lasted for one year until I read the saying “It’s never too late to change” in my English book. I realized it’s time to change, so I began to communicate more with others and tried to speak louder when answering questions in class. Now my life is much more meaningful and colourful. I should be brave to improve myself when growing up. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出自己的观点——成长对青少年来说很有意义； 第二步，介绍自己在初中阶段关于成长的故事； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①In my opinion依我之见 ②be afraid of害怕…… ③not…any more不再 ④begin to do sth.开始做某事 [高分句型] ①Growing up is meaningful to teenagers.(动名词作主语) ②I used to be shy when I entered the middle school.(when引导的时间状语从句) 3．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）友谊是阳光，照亮你的世界；友谊是春风，拂去你的疲惫。校英文网站正在开展关于友谊的讨论，请你根据自己的实际情况完成问卷调查，并整理成文，发表在网站上，参与讨论。 注意事项： 1．短文须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2．词数在100个左右； 3．短文中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4．短文内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： In my eyes, a good friend is someone who can support you when you are in need. My friend Lily is just like that. One day, I felt sad because I didn’t do well in a test. Lily noticed it and came to talk to me. She encouraged me and reminded me that everyone makes mistakes sometimes. Her words made me feel much better. Friendship plays an important role in my life. It not only makes me feel warm but also brings joy into my life. To keep our friendship strong, I will always trust Lily and be honest to her. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：作文要求根据所给材料，写一篇与友谊相关的作文。写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点题，表达对友谊的看法，并提出自己的朋友。 第二步，详述和朋友之间发生的事情。 第三步，总结友谊的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①in need 处于困难中 ②make mistakes 犯错 ③play an important role in 在……中起重要作用 ④not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ① In my eyes, a good friend is someone who can support you when you are in need.（由who引导定语从句，修饰先行词someone） ② One day, I felt sad because I didn’t do well in a test.（由because引导原因状语从句） ③ She encouraged me and reminded me that everyone makes mistakes sometimes.（由that引导宾语从句） 4．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）为配合“全国文明城市”创建活动，你校英语俱乐部发起了创建“全国文明校园(National Civilised Campus)”的征文活动，倡议全校同学为创建文明校园贡献自己的力量。你草拟了写作流程图，请根据下图用英语写一篇短文参加活动。 注意事项： 1．短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2．流程图中方框部分非限定性内容，仅供参考； 3．词数在100个左右，短文的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数； 4．短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： In order to make our school become a national civilised campus, it’s necessary for us students to know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. Firstly, as a student, we must study hard. We should listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish our homework on time. Secondly, it’s important to follow the school rules. We shouldn’t fight with others or speak loudly in public. We can’t write or draw on the books or magazines borrowed from the school library. Besides, it’s much better to take action to protect the environment. Don’t throw rubbish or pick flowers. Last but not least, we should be willing to help people in need. For example, we can help our classmates with their lessons. In a word, let’s try our best to build our school into a civilised one. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，是说明文； ② 时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：流程图即是要点内容，应不遗漏每个要点提示，结合实际展开阐述，并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述如何为创建文明校园贡献自己的力量； 第三步，总结，并号召为创建文明校园贡献自己的力量。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to do为了 ②in public当众 ③be willing to do乐意做某事 ④in a word总之 [高分句型] Secondly, it’s important to follow the school rules.（it的固定句型） 5．（2023·江苏无锡·二模）成长的道路漫长曲折，沿途也有美丽的风景， 每一次改变都是这场旅途中的回忆。回首这几年的初中时光，你的生活中也一定会有一些变化， 请你以“Great Changes in My Growth”为题， 谈谈自己成长过程中的转变、收获及打算。 要求: 1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 词数: 90 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Time goes by, and people surely change. I am not the little kid any more. I am quite different from what I used to be. In the past, I used to be short and fat, like an ugly duckling because I always eat junk food. When I was young, I didn’t like writing or reading. I was a slow reader. But now, I am strong and healthy. I am good at so many things, such as reading, drawing and playing basketball. I often help my parents with housework and communicate with them. The new year is coming, I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me. Besides, I am going to study harder and get good grades to get into my ideal high school. I am also going to travel with my friends.    【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：注意不要遗漏材料已给要点，各部分进行适当阐述。 [写作步骤] ① 第一步，回忆过去的自己； ② 第二步，展示现在的自己，与以前做出比较； ③ 第三步， 畅想将来的计划和打算。 [亮点词汇] ① used to be  过去是…… ② be good at  擅长；善于 ③communicate with  与……交流 ④ be proud of  为……感到骄傲 [高分句型] ① When I was young, I didn’t like writing or reading.（when引导的时间状语从句） ② I hope I can become better and let my parents be proud of me（宾语从句） 6．（2024·江苏常州·二模）学会交流沟通是成长过程的一部分，有效的沟通可以帮助我们解决遇到的困难，增进人与人之间的感情。请你根据要点提示，以沟通为话题，用英语写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿。 要点： 1. 学习和生活中需要交流沟通的方面； 2. 自身有效交流沟通的经历以及它给你带来的影响。 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Communication is of great importance to our growth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Communication is of great importance to our growth. It’s a basic skill for us teenagers in study and life. As we know, it’s common that people sometimes disagree with each other and communication may be the best choice to solve the disagreement. Also, when having difficulty dealing with some problems, we can get help and creative ideas by communicating with others. Take me as an example. Last Friday I failed an important exam, which made me very sad and stressed. I was in such a low mood that I couldn’t pay attention to what the teacher taught in class. That made him very angry. Realizing my fault, I communicated with my teacher and explained to him what happened after class. Finally he forgave me and offered me many useful suggestions as well. This experience has a great influence on me. It is communication that helps me get along well with others. It is also a good way to get more knowledge and broaden our mind. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。引出沟通非常重要的话题及讲述了学习和生活中需要交流沟通的方面； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述上周五一次有效沟通的经历； 第三步，书写结语。总结有效沟通对作者的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①be important to对……很重要 ②As we know正如我们所知 ③communicate with与……沟通 ④get along well with sb.与……相处融洽 ⑤have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大影响 [高分句型] ①As we know, it’s common that people sometimes disagree with each other and communication may be the best choice to solve the disagreement. (主语从句) ②It is communication that helps me get along well with others. (定语从句) ③It is also a good way to get more knowledge and broaden our mind. (it作形式主语） 7．（2024·江苏苏州·二模）为创造美好的生活，学习基本的生活技能 (swimming, cooking, fixing, cleaning...) 在青少年的成长过程中十分必要。为鼓励青少年争做积极的生活者，校园广播“西附之声”特举办征文活动。请根据流程图的提示，围绕你选择的某项技能,以“A Little Life Skill Is A Big Help”为题写一篇征文。 注意事项： 1.观点明确、语句通顺、意思连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名等信息； 3.100词左右，已给部分不计入总词数。 A Little Life Skill Is A Big Help Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new life skills. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now. 【答案】例文： Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new life skills. As for me, I would like to choose cooking which is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create my own dishes. I hope I can take care of myself when my parents are not at home. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish. In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online. There are many short videos about cooking on the Internet. Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料提示写作要点不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出话题； 第二步，阐述自己想学习的生活技能、原因以及学习方式； 第三步，书写结语，发出号召。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to应该 ②as for me对我来说 ③look after照顾 [高分句型] ①As for me, I would like to choose cooking which is a basic skill in our daily life.（定语从句） ②I hope I can take care of myself when my parents are not at home. （宾语从句；时间状语从句） 8．（2024·江苏南通·二模）为进一步推动教育教学改革，改善学生中出现的不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象，促进学生多元化成长，学校开设了劳动品德教育，对此你表示赞同。请结 合自身的体会及如何培养劳动能力和精神，给校报英语专栏写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 上劳动课，学习生活技能； 2. 参加课后劳动，如……，丰富真实的劳动体验； 3. 学做家务，如……，培养学生独立生活的能力； 4. 你的想法和建议…… 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点，并作适当发挥； 2. 词数90词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不得在文中出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 As we all know, hardworking spirit education can help more students to get a working spirit. As a middle school student, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As we all know, hardworking spirit education can help more students to get a working spirit. As a middle school student, what should we do? Firstly, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. Secondly, we can take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables in order to enrich our real-world work experience. In addition, we need to try to do some housework at home like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. Above all, we could form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience. In a word, the hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up. 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括四个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍劳动能力和精神的重要性，引出话题：中学生应该如何做； 第二步，结合提示内容，重点介绍我们应该如何做，给出恰当的建议； 第三步，书写总结。 ［亮点词汇］ ① in addition 另外 ② above all 尤其是 ［高分句型］ ① Secondly, we can take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables in order to enrich our real-world work experience. (in order to作目的状语) ② Above all, we could form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience. (and连接并列句) 9．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）假设你是李华，你的网友王梅也在备战中考。最近她在给你的邮件中提到自己心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你就此给她写一封英文回信，内容包括： comfort (安慰) her It’s quite common… the problems that stress may cause 1.… 2.… suggestions and reasons 1.… 2.… 3.… 要求： 1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Wang Mei, I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been stressed because of the coming examination. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Wang Mei,     I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been stressed because of the coming examination.     Cheer up! You’re not alone. It’s quite common for ninth-graders to worry about it. Stress can change our moods and cause many problems. You may not sleep well, get angry easily or even become forgetful.     Here are some ways that can deal with stress. The first thing you can try is to exercise. Exercise like walking or running not only brings energy but also builds confidence. Another way is to change the colours of your bedroom. Painting it blue may make you feel calm. It might also be a good idea to talk to someone who is a good listener.     Let me know if I can help further. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍压力会带来哪些问题； 第二步，具体阐述缓解压力的方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②cheer up振作起来 ③worry about担心 [高分句型] ①Painting it blue may make you feel calm. (动名词作主语) ②It might also be a good idea to talk to someone who is a good listener.(定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $