01-题型一 完形填空-话题一 人物故事-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语减负作业本（人教版 河北专用）

第三部分 重难题型专练 题型一 完形填空 话题一人物故事 Cloze1(2025达州改编) 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 From a security guard()to a lawyer,Liu Zheng is a great example who made dreams come true by working hard. Liu,33,grew up in a small 1 in Hebei Province.After finishing school in 2015,he took a job as a security guard at Peking University.However,he had a bigger dream-to be a lawyer one day,2 he worked hard to follow his dream. In 2016,he started studying for the law exam.He worked from 5 p.m.to midnight.The next morning,he still got up3 to audit(旁听)law courses. The teachers and students were very kind to him.Many teachers gave him the latest textbooks and 4 him to audit their courses.One teacher,Zhang Shuanggen,once gave Liu a textbook.In it he wrote,"May you become a 5 lawyer.Some students shared their notes with him.With their help,Liu studied 6 by himself and took the exam.He failed six times but he never 7.Finally,he passed it in 2022.This year,he 8 the university and began working at a top law firm(顶级律所)in Beijing. Liu's story has 9 many people.A student from Peking University says,"I often see Liu in the self-study rooms.Even though we don't 10 each other,he teaches me that with hard work,even the biggest dream can come true.” （)1.A.company B.village C.park D.school ()2.A.because B.although C.so D.when ()3.A.early B.late C.quietly D.slowly （)4.A.refused B.stopped C.drove D.invited （)5.A.lazy B.shy C.confident D.weak )6.A.geography B.law C.music D.English )7.A.gave out B.gave away C.gave up D.gave back ()8.A.left B.visited C.discovered D.built )9.A.warned B.hurt C.raised D.moved )10.A.love B.know C.see D.cheer Cloze 2 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Time flies.My vacation ended so quickly,but one thing is still in my mind.I worked as a 1 at the Wolong China Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan where I experienced being a panda keeper. My work included cleaning the pandas'home,feeding them and making food for them.The panda I 2 was named Jingke.When I went to 3 him,he would put one of his forefeet out on a shelf that hung on the fence( and wait for his food.4 he would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him.Can you guess what would_5_next?Jingke would lie down and begin to eat.I could hear him crunching on(嘎吱作响地咀嚼)his food and see him 6 his body around like a dancer.It was really cute.This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there. 7 I fed Jingke,I touched his fur().Most people think that panda's fur would be 8.But actually, 66 it is very hard.It felt like I was touching needles().I looked at his teeth too-they were very big.No wonder the panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute,but also 9. I was happy to be so close to the pandas.Thanks to this 10,I have learned that it is not easy to be a panda keeper.And every panda keeper should be respected. ()1.A.cleaner B.cook C.teacher D.volunteer ( )2.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked after D.looked forward to ()3.A.help B.feed C.clean D.check ()4.A.Instead B.So C.Then D.Again ()5.A.happen B.work C.finish D.appear ()6.A.pointing B.looking C.washing D.shaking ( )7.A.Though B.If C.When D.Unless )8.A.short B.soft C.white D.long ( )9.A.healthy B.proud C.friendly D.dangerous )10.A.experience B.story C.risk D.advice Cloze 3 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 In modern life,smartphones have become something that people can no longer live without.It is 1 for people to put them down.However,32-year-old Yang Hao made it. Yang went on a journey in easy ways,using a printed map.He 2 everything with paper money or a bank card,reading train timetables and talking to strangers.Over 134 days,he 3 many cities in China.He also wrote down his experiences and used two cameras to 4 what he saw. Yang's life was quite different before.He changed his 5 because of a notification (from his smartphone.It said that he spent almost seven hours a day on his smartphone.He was surprised and asked himself whether this kind of lifestyle was 6 what he wanted.Then he decided to 7 his smartphone at home and face the real life without the Internet. Yang believes that those 134 days were the most satisfying period in his life.He has learned many things from the journey.Now,he reduces the time on smartphone to 90 minutes every day.Yang's story has caused a(n)8 on people's dependence on smartphones.Some think that smartphones make the world 9 and provide many useful resources,but meanwhile they make us have less time enjoying the real life.Others think that not having smartphones may bring about_l0_because smartphones combine many functions(结合多种功能)into one.It'sa necessary part in our life. ()1.A.easy B.hard C.useless D.busy ()2.A.set off B.paid for C.found out D.heard of )3.A.drew B.cleaned C.chose D.visited （)4.A.record B.receive C.repeat D.reply ()5.A.plan B.time C.mind D.job ( )6.A.usually B.greatly C.really D.fully ()7.A.cancel B.start C.face D.leave ( )8.A.accident B.lesson C.discussion D.success ( )9.A.bigger B.smaller C.quieter D.darker )10.A.worries B.happiness C.pain D.anger Cloze 4 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约270词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 Emma loved baking.It was her favorite 1 and was also a good way for her to relax and spend time with her family. 67 One weekend,she decided to make chocolate chip cookies for her family.She 2 the instructions on the Internet and followed them:put flour,sugar,eggs,and butter in a bowl.She 3 everything together,added the chocolate,and put the dough()in the oven.But when the cookies came out of the oven,they were flat( and hard-nothing like the soft and 4 cookies she had hoped for. Emma was disappointed.Her older brother,Jake,who was studying chemistry,came to tell her the 5. “Baking is like a science experiment,”he explained.“Each ingredient(原料)has its role.For example,too much sugar or butter will make cookies spread too much and become flat.Baking soda can help them rise,but if you use too much,they may 6 strange or turn out to be hard. Emma decided to try again.This time,she 7 measured()every ingredient.She also added a pinch of salt to balance the sweetness.When the cookies came out of the oven,they were 8 golden brown,soft in the middle,and they smelled sweet.Her 9 couldn't stop eating them! Through this experience,Emma realized that baking isn't just about following the steps but about 10 how ingredients have an influence on each other.She felt proud of her cookies and even more excited to learn about the science behind her favorite hobby. （)1.A.lesson B.story C.game D.hobby （)2.A.gave out B.pointed at C.looked up D.passed on ( )3.A.shared B.mixed C.planned D.picked （)4.A.valuable B.fresh C.delicious D.different ()5.A.reason B.example C.result D.chance )6.A.touch B.feel C.sound D.taste )7.A.quickly B.luckily C.carefully D.bravely )8.A.available B.perfect C.famous D.simple ( )9.A.neighbors B.family C.friends D.classmates )10.A.reading B.expecting C.understanding D.wondering Cloze 5 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约240词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 We have lots of after-school activities.For example,we have school 1 every school year.Last month,my classmates and I visited a famous museum.As I stepped into the 2,I felt a sense of excitement.When I went into the main hall,I 3 many pieces of ancient pottery()on show.These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors.If you looked at them 4,you could even read interesting stories from the patterns( 案)on some of their surfaces！ I had a chance to have a look at some 5 instruments in another hall.They were quite different from modern instruments.I 6 that some of the instruments had five strings(),but most of them had seven strings.These instruments were of different 7,big and small.In addition,the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also 8.There were patterns like orchids(),bamboo,and many other pictures that 9 good meanings in our traditional culture. My classmates and I all love visiting the museum where we can walk around freely and find many interesting things that make us excited.The museum is like a bridge which 10 the past with the present.It helps us learn about the old stories of our country and see how tools,clothes and even ideas change over time. ()1.A.courses B.meals C.festivals D.trips （)2.A.library B.museum C.cinema D.hospital （)3.A.saw B.bought C.made D.broke （)4.A.happily B.politely C.closely D.exactly ()5.A.expensive B.traditional C.interesting D.creative ()6.A.smelt B.hoped C.guessed D.noticed 68 ( )7.A.colors B.sizes C.numbers D.ages ()8.A.strange B.wonderful C.different D.common )9.A.pay for B.wait for C.stand for D.care for ( )10.A.compares B.connects C.fills D.changes 话题二 教育故事 Cloze6(2025贵州改编) 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 One day,when Andy was taking a walk,he passed by a farm.He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking 1. Andy asked the farmer,“Why do you look so worried?Have you grown wheat(小麦)？”The farmer2 shook his head.His face was filled with worry as he spoke,"No,I've noticed that the weather isn't great and I'm worried if it 3,the newly planted wheat might get wet.There's a chance it won't come up at all,or even 4, it will rot(腐烂)in the soil..” Andy nodded with understanding and then asked,"Then,have you 5 cotton?"The farmer 6 for a while,and said,"No,I'm worried about the insects this season.Those insects might come and 7 harm to the newly planted cotton.I simply can't take that 8." Andy was surprised and asked again,"So,what have you planted then?"The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied,"I haven't planted anything.I want to make sure that there's no 9 of rain harming my crops and that there are no insects damaging them. There is no doubt that effective planning is the key to 10.However,if you want to do something,it is not a good idea to just think about it.You can plan and consider for a long time,but there comes a point when action must be taken. ()1.A.surprised B.angry C.worried D.excited ( )2.A.happily B.suddenly C.slowly D.certainly ()3.A.rains B.shines C.blows D.dries （)4.A.better B.worse C.less D.more )5.A.seen B.collected C.checked D.grown )6.A.thought B.discussed C.laughed D.planted ( )7.A.show B.turn C.hide D.cause )8.A.risk B.task C.rule D.choice )9.A.dream B.result C.chance D.progress )10.A.danger B.energy C.success D.sleep Cloze 7 文体：记叙文 文章词数：约250词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Samantha,a 14-year-old girl,loved finding new things around her.1 she faced challenges because of a physical disability(s残疾)，Samantha's love for life stayed strong.. One sunny afternoon,Samantha went into the garden behind her house.In the garden,Samantha met an old owl().The owl introduced himself as Oliver and 2 stories of his travels across the land.Samantha 3 carefully,her eyes wide with wonder. Gradually,Samantha and Oliver became good friends.They would 4 life,dreams and the beauty of the world around them.Oliver taught Samantha to see past her disability and face whatever 5 she met. One day,Oliver told Samantha a 6-a hidden treasure was buried()deep within the garden.With excitement in her heart,Samantha set out to 7 it. As Samantha went deeper into the garden,she came across many challenges.With Oliver by her side,she 694.That sounds great./Good idea./... 5.No problem./You're welcome./Not at all./.. V.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D V.1.For three years./The research team have studied the bi nests for three years. 2.Food packaging./The main source of the plastic used sparrows to build nests was food packaging. 3.5C./The temperature difference between plastic nes 第二部分 Passage 1 1.of 2.exciting 3.a 4.to save 5.safety 6.and 7.suddenly 8.returned 9.hours 10.in 11.was sent 12.hardest 13.misses 14.his 15.has become Passage 2 1.an 2.second 3.will collect 4.his 5.were shaking 6.dropped 7.with 8.was taught 9.to make 10.but 11.worried 12.easily 13.to 14.fell 15.comes Passage 3 1.a 2.her 3.dreamed/dreamt 4.artist 5.were shown 6.colorful 7.with 8.will practice 9.was 10.to create 11.but 12.for 13.clearly 14.satisfied 15.questions Passage 4 1.bags 2.in 3.is visited 4.found 5.a 6.or 7.quietly 8.potatoes 9.was 10.peaceful 11.pleasure 12.to leave 13.with 14.will come 15.them Passage 5 1.patiently 2.interesting 3.themselves 4.But 5.are playing 6.an 7.began 8.in 9.will repair 10.words 11.of 12.to enjoy 13.minutes 14.was asked 15.scary 第三部分 题型一完形填空 Cloze 1 1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.A9.D 10.B Cloze 2 1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D 10.A Cloze 3 1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.D8.C9.B 10.A Cloze 4 1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B 10.C Cloze 5 1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.C 10.B Cloze 6 1.C2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.D8.A9.C 10.C Cloze 7 1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.B 10.C Cloze 8 1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.B7.D8.A9.C 10.B 题型二阅读理解 第一组 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.B11.D12.B13.B14.D15.C 第二组 1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.D11.C12.D13.C14.A15.D and natural nests at noon is 5C 4.Near lakes./The workers in Luoyang Wangcheng Park put fresh branches near lakes. 5.We can provide clean twigs in parks./We should not throw plastic waste around,so that birds won't use too much y plastic to build nests./..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 6.B7.B 语法知识专练 Passage 6 1.friendly 2.of 3.arrives 4.to read 5.educational 6.stories 7.with 8.But 9.badly 10.visited 11.his 12.were refused 13.a 14.was 15.will work Passage 7 1.glasses 2.were talking 3.discussion 4.helps 5.Her 6.pushed 7.to break 8.surprised 9.a 10.for 11.kinds 12.was called 13.On 14.deeply 15.but Passage 8 1.with 2.to cheer 3.cared 4.and 5.were 6.on 7.excited 8.groups 9.a 10.our 11.faces 12.were praised 13.thankful 14.happily 15.will do Passage 9 1.of 2.to sell 3.and 4.sleepy 5.is 6.dollars 7.looks 8.yourself 9.gradually 10.with/to 11.raised 12.was loved 13.cups 14.have made 15.the Passage 10 1.arrived 2.with 3.to buy 4.chose 5.started 6.will fly 7.silently 8.and 9.answered 10.itself 11.direction 12.is controlled 13.are 14.in 15.the 重难题型专练 第三组 1.B2.D3.D4.D5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C 10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.B 题型三阅读表达 Passage 1 1.It's about the world's first half-marathon for humanoid robots. 2.Human guides,operators and engineers. 3.Three hours and ten minutes. 4.Robots could do real-life tasks. 5.Doing dangerous work./..（开放性试题，言之有理即可。) Passage 2 1.To help visitors enjoy more of nature. 2.To keep plants healthy and manage water use efficiently. 3.The solar panels and smart chairs that allow people to charge their mobile phones. 4.They can be used to check event time,find the nearest restroom,or learn about plants and animals 5.Smart parks may have functions like providing real-time weather report for visitors.Also,there might be electronic waste-sorting bins to keep the parks clean./..(开放性试 题，言之有理即可。) Passage 3 1.It can give us energy,help us prepare to learn and think more clearly,and keep us from getting sick. 2.By going to bed at the same time every night. 3.To have a calming evening activity. 4.When/As soon as we wake up. 5.Make your space comfortable.Make your bedroom less noisy./Take a hot shower before bed./..(开放性试题，言 之有理即可。) Passage 4 1.I should try to relax and read the questions quickly. 2.Because it usually tells me the main idea of the passage. 15