八年级(下)Units 9-10-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语基础精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

八年级（下）Units9~10 温馨提示：请先完成《词汇默写册》P58~P60 考点讲练 考点1 encourage(2025.54)(Unit9P67) 基础单词用法 ©链教材促运用 encourage sb.to do sth 1.Parents should encourage teenagers encourage 鼓励某人做某事 (do)social work for their community.【九（全）U7】 u鼓励 be encouraged to do sth. 2.Do you think teenagers should 被鼓励做某事 (encourage)to make their own decisions?【九 (全)U7】 考点2 population(Unit9P70) 基础单词用法 the population of..“.…的人口” ©链教材促运用 作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数 3.In Singapore,more than three quarters of the 形式；当前面有分数或百分数等 population (be)Chinese,so you can 词修饰，表示整体的一部分时， simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.【八 谓语动词用复数形式 (下)U9】 What's the population of...? 4.The population of America (be)much population n.人口； …有多少人口？ larger than that of Canada. 人口数量 某地+has a population of.. 5. 某地有 According to the latest survey,the population … The population of+某地+is.. Shijiazhuang is now far bigger than 口 large/big that of the city five years ago. 表示人口多1少 small 6.A: B:The population of China is around 1.4 billion. 考点3owm(Unit10P75) 基础单词用法 ©链教材促运用 变形 →owner(n.)物主；主人 7.I went into a restaurant and a lady,who was the u.拥 Do you own the house (own),served me the most delicious 有有 or rent it?这房子是你 bowl of chicken noodles ever.【九（全）Ul2】 own 自己的还是租的？ ⑦链中考促运用 I saw it with my own 8.When students grow up and go out eyes.我亲眼所见。 adj.pron. their own,they'll soon find that they still need ofone'sown某人 自己的； to follow rules.【2021完形】 本人的 自己的 9.After years of hard work,a house his on one'gown靠某 own was finally bought. 人自己 59 考点4 consider(Unit10P79) 基础单词用法 consider(doing)sth.考虑 10.A dream team is considered (be)the (做)某事 考虑 greatest team in its field. consider+-特殊疑问词+todo sth.考虑…做某事 11.Yi Han considers (tell)Ms.Liu consider consider sb./sth.(+to be)+adj./ about Li Tian's problems,but she doesn't want n.认为某人某物是… to get Li Tian in trouble. 认为 consider sb./sth.(+as)+n. 认为某人某物是… 12.They are considering to visit during It is considered+that从句 人们认为… the summer holiday-Xiamen or Qinhuangdao? 考点⑤part与apart(Unit10P75) 进阶词汇辨析 单词 词性及含义 用法 ©链教材促运用 ①a part of..…的一部分/ 13.My daughter was more understanding than 一员 before,although she felt sad to part 部分；成 ②take part in参加；参与 certain toys.【八（下）Ulo】 n. 14. 员；角色； ③play a part参与；发挥作用 Everything that you learn becomes a part 参与 4 play an important part in you and changes you,so learn wisely and learn well.【九（全）Ul】 在…中发挥重要作用 part 15.Today,salt is used more widely than before partner(n.)搭档；同伴 and it still plays important part in ①part with sth.放弃、交出（尤 our life. v. 离开； 指不舍得的东西) 16.At our school's last sports meeting,Cathy took 分开 ②part with sb.和某人分手/断 part the long jump and won first 绝关系 place. adv. 分离； 17.Apart basketball skills,basketball apart apart from除…外（都/还） 分开 players still learn to work with others and follow the rules. 随堂小练 I.短文填空基础小题 1.According the sign on the wall,you are not supposed to smoke here. 2.As me,growing up is a painful but joyful process with ups and downs. 3.Professor Zhang will make couple of speeches on Chinese art during his stay in the USA 4.On the one hand,social media allows people to connect with friends and share experiences.On other hand,it also has risks. 5.That organization provides poor (India)children with chances to go to school. 6.Modern Chinese art (it)needs new works to keep it alive and moving forward. 60 7.Because of the strong wind,people have to cover their faces with (scarf). 8.Attention,please.No one is allowed to bring (camera)when entering the museum. 9.Mike refused to fly to New York for the show because he (fear)taking risks alone. 10. (simple)complete the form and return it to me,and I will keep the hotel room for you. Ⅱ教材语篇综合练I改编自人教八（下）UI0 SectionA3a】 Mr.Smith has a son and a daughter.He works in 1. railway station.2. (he) wife is a doctor.They always volunteer in a 3. (children)home.Last weekend,all his family members 4. (clear)out lots of things from their bedrooms,because the house seems to get 5. (small)as the children get bigger.So they decided to sell some things and raise money for the poor children. Many things 6. (pack)up.To be honest,everyone felt sad to part 7. old things at first.His children would like some time 8.(consider).For example,his son 9. (own)a train and railway set since his fourth birthday.Although his daughter had not played with her old 10. (toy)for a long time,she still wanted to keep them.She regarded them 11. her favorites.So she 12. (check)them out again and again before selling them.Mr.Smith didn't want to give up his football shirts,13.he had not played for a while.He is getting older,too! Although they were sad at first,and it was hard to move these things out from the 14. (five) floor,they still packed the old things.Because it was a promise,they must be 15. (truth)about what they said.After several days,the money they raised brought smiles to the children in the children's home. Ⅲ.补全对话I改编自人教八（下）U9 SectionB1b】 (Jack meets Peter in the school playground. Jack:Hi,Peter.1. Peter:I went to China last summer vacation. Jack:2. Peter:I stayed there for two weeks. Jack:3. Peter:The weather was great. Jack:4. Peter:Yes,I did.I love the Great Wall,but there were too many people.I also went to the Bird's Nest. Jack:Wonderful!Have you tried Chinese food? Peter:Oh,yes.I love Chinese food. Jack:What's your favorite dish? Peter:5. It's so delicious. Jack:Really?I hope to try Beijing Duck someday.Thank you for your time and I have a nice day. Peter:My pleasure. 6115.journeys III.1.What should I do?2.Did you take your temperature? 3.What did you do on the weekend?4.I think you should go to a doctor./You need to go to a doctor. 5.Thank you./Thanks./... 八年级（下)Units3~4 考点讲练 1.nor 2.is 3.wants 4.by 5.to 6.passed 7.to hang 8.taking 9.a 10.of 11.on 12.talking 13.leaving 14.to 15.why 16.to 17.from 18.to 19.borrow;lend; return;keep 20.waiting 21.of 22.Good idea./Sounds great./...23.Sorry,I'm afraid not./No,thanks./... 24.Good idea!/Sounds good!/... 随堂小练 I.1.on/upon 2.In 3.about 4.out 5.with 6.the 7.fairly 8.throws 9.my 10.fingers 11.members 12.properly 13.communicating II.1.opinions 2.better 3.a 4.took 5.seventh 6.out/down 7.really 8.will deal 9.competition 10.continues 11.with 12.to develop 13.causes 14.be provided 15.but II.1.What's wrong (with you)?/What happened?/What's the matter with you)?/...2.What should I do? 3.Maybe you should/can call him up./..4.That sounds great./Good idea./...5.You're welcome./Not at all./It's my pleasure./That's all right./... 八年级（下）Units5~6 考点讲练 1.to take 2.of 3.married 4.to 5.to 6.for 7.noisy 8.voice 9.noise 10.sounds 11.so 12.moved 13.painful 14.an 15.suggestions 16.thinking 17.in 18.finding 随堂小练 I.1.a 2.down 3.off 4.a 5.areas 6.recently 7.smiles 8.icy II.1.darker 2.reported 3.matches 4.heavily 5.to stay 6.them 7.down 8.fell 9.was rising 10.a 11.and 12.second 13.up 14.were broken 15.are II.1.I'm sorry./Sorry./...2.What were you doing (at that time)?3.Were you sleeping at that time?4.Because I climbed mountains yesterday.5.Why did you call me so many times? 八年级（下)Units7~8 考点讲练 1.protection 2.from/against 3.on 4.weight 5.How heavy is the little rabbit?/How much does the little rabbit weigh?/What is the weight of the little rabbit? 6.introduction 7.to 8.successful 9.realize;achieve;come true 10.achievement 11.yet;already;still 12.longest 13.is 14.singers 15.in 16.How long is the Yellow River? 17.How wide is your desk?18.How deep is the well? 19.How long is our/your school playground? 随堂小练 I.1.an 2.in 3.at 4.of 5.to 6.in 7.in 8.successfully 9.widest 10.pages 11.laughter 12.keeper II.1.fought 2.was studying 3.her 4.actually 5.deeper 6.about 7.a 8.southern 9.of 10.but 11.were valued 12.includes 13.records 14.achievement 15.to see III.1.I'm reading a book.2.What's its name? 3.No,I haven't.4.What's your favorite book?5.Can I borrow it?/Can you lend it to me? 八年级（下)Units9~10 考点讲练 1.to do 2.be encouraged 3.are 4.is 5.of 6.What's the population of China?7.owner 8.on 9.of 10.to be 11.telling 12.where 13.with 14.of 15.an 16.in 17.from 随堂小练 I.1.to 2.for 3.a 4.the 5.Indian 6.itself 7.scarves/scarfs 8.cameras 9.feared 10.Simply II.1.a 2.His 3.children's 4.cleared 5.smaller 6.were packed 7.with 8.to consider 9.has owned 10.toys 11.as 12.checked 13.but/though/although 14.fifth 15.truthful III.1.Where did you go/What did you do last summer vacation? 2.How long did you stay there?3.How was the weather? /What was the weather like?4.Did you go to the Great Wall? 5.My favorite dish is Beijing Duck. 九年级（全)Units1~2 考点讲练 1.by 2.by 3.by 4.with 5.herself 6.watching 7.with 8.impatient 9.patience 10.to/of 11.a 12.with 13.to 14.as/like 15.It's my treat.16.creative 17.invented; created 18.sleeping 19.discovery 20.invention 21.to make 随堂小练 I.1.on 2.a 3.off 4.patiently 5.celebration 6.partners 7.notes 8.novels II.1.her 2.to pronounce 3.and 4.an 5.happiness 6.expressions 7.repeated 8.to/of 9.has increased 10.serves 11.be understood 12.up 13.actively 14.clearer 15.will create III.1.Where did you go on vacation? 2.What did you do?3.How did you celebrate it? 4.Yes,it is.5.When are you going to Hong Kong?/... 九年级（全)Units3~4 考点讲练 1.to give 2.to ask 3.to be cleaned 4.on 5.by 6.to make 7.taking 8.for 9.to get 10.with;how 11.of 12.in 13.to 14.how 15.where 16.could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore/the way to the bookstore/where the bookstore is? 随堂小练 I.1.in 2.a 3.in 4.African 5.introduction 6.speeches 7.European 8.suggests 9.stamps 10.speaker 11.central 12.proud I.1.interviewed 2.ninth 3.shyness 4.dared 5.loves 6.her 7.explained 8.but 9.to take 10.of 11.a 12.in 13.politely 14.guards 15.be changed IlI.1.could you tell me/do you know where I can get a dictionary?2.How far is it from here?3.Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4.Where is the nearest bus stop?5.Thanks a lot./Thank you. 九年级（全)Units5~6 考点讲练 1.buying 2.from 3.that 4.in 5.if/whether 6.to climb 7.sharing 8.about/of 9.plants;grow;produce 10.in 11.by 12.of 13.of 14.With pleasure!/...15.pleasant 16.pleasure 17.with 随堂小练 I.1.Without 2.by 3.a 4.a 5.by 6.from 7.heroes 8.leaves 9.chopsticks 10.products 11.postmen 3