Unit 2 Making a Difference（单元自测·山西专用）英语外研版必修第三册

听力考试正式开始。Do you remember that I helped a lady when her bag was stolen? Well, one of her books has been adapted into a big hollywood film, and SHE invited me to the first showing. wow, kindness really does come back to you. Do you remember that I helped a lady when her bag was stolen? Well, one of her books has been adapted into a big hollywood film, and he invited me to the first showing. wow, kindness really does come back to you. Listen to the next question . I heard. mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly books exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. I heard mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. Listen to the next question. On the thirty years of this month, a charity concert will be held at the city theater. I know the concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. Yes, it's meaningful. And over twenty top artists will be performing. On the thirty years of this month, a charity concert will be held at the city theater. I know the concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. Yes, it's meaningful. And over twenty top artists will be performing. Listen to the next question. I heard mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly books exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. I heard mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. That's right. SHE doesn't just organize monthly books exchange activities at the library. SHE also fixes old bikes for kids for free. No wonder everyone says she's the most helpful person here. Listen to the next question. How's your volunteer work? It's tough but rewarding. My main responsibility, ie. S include feeding the cats and walking the dogs sometimes. I also helped baaf the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope you will find a new owner soon. How's your volunteer work? It's tough, but rewarding. My main responsibility, ie s include feeding the cats and walking the dogs. Sometimes I also helps beaten the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope I will find a new owner soon. Listen to the next question. Charles Martin, thank you for joining us today. Could you tell us about your recent project? Of course, I ve been working on a new environmental program in our community. We've been organizing clean up events and tree planting activities to reduce pollution. How does your family feel about the time you are devoting to IT? Well, it's been chAllenging. My family has been supportive, but I can sense their concerns. I see what are their major concerns? They worry that I might not have enough time for study and housework. That's understandable. But what will you do to make your family believe in you? It's a balancing act for sure. I'm making an effort to invite them to participate in some of the community activities, and i've been working on Better time management. Charles Martin, thank you for joining us today. Could you tell us about your recent project? Of course, I ve been working on a new environmental program in our community. We've been organizing clean up events and tree planting activities to reduce pollution. How does your family feel about the time you are devoting to IT? Well, it's been chAllenging. My family has been supportive, but I can sense their concerns. I see what are their major concerns. They worry . that I might not have enough time for study and housework. That's understandable. But what will you do to make your family . believe in you? It's a balancing act, for sure. I'm making an effort to invite them to participate in some of the community activities, and i've been working on Better time management. Listen to the next question. Hi, Jennifer. Welcome to our city's community farm. Is today you our first day? Hello, thanks. I've only been volunteering for two days. Oh, I have been away for five days, so we haven't met. We love having new volunteers at our farm. One of the market workers told me about your program. oh yes, Steve, and the other market workers donate our farms food. It's great to have a farm close to people in need. yes. And we are teaching our city's community about farming today. You'll help me teach cooking class with healthy . and fresh food. lovely. Hi, Jennifer. Welcome to our city's community farm. Is today your first day? Hello, thanks. I've only been volunteering for two days. Oh, I have been wave for five days, so we haven't met. We love having new volunteers at our farm. One of the market workers told me about your program. oh yes, Steve, and the other market workers donate our farms food. It's great to have a farm close to people in need. yes. And we are teaching our city's community about farming today. You'll help me teach a cooking class with . healthy and fresh food. lovely. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone, and welcome to the school's weekly news broadcast. I'm your host, leaming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last saturday, our city library started a new program called the book body shelf. Here's how IT works. Anyone can buy an extra book when they shot and then donated to the special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free. No library card needed. The program was a huge success in its first week. The library manager, miss chen, said they received over two hundred books. We are very thankful for everyone's kindness. We've got story books, science books and even some cooks box. It's wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading. We interviewed a Young girl named some may at the library. SHE was holding a new picture book, he said with a big smile. My mom said, we can't buy new books this month, but I found this one here. I'm so happy. The booklet shelf is located near the library's main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That's the end of today's news. Remember, a small active kindness can make a big difference. Hello, everyone, and welcome to the school's weekly news broadcast. I'm your host leaming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last saturday, our city library started a new program called the book body shelf. Here's how IT works. Anyone can buy an extra book when they shot and then donated to the special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free. No library card needed. The program was a huge success in its first week. The library manager, miss jenn, said they received over two hundred books. We are very thankful for everyone's kindness. We've got story books, science books and even some cooked box. It's wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading. We interviewed a Young girl named san may at the library. SHE was holding a new picture book, he said with a big smile. My mom said, we can't buy new books this month, but I found this one here. I'm so happy. The books body shelf is located near the library's main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That's the end of today's news. Remember, a small active kindness can make a big difference. Listen to the next question. Last year, I saw a kind of sea board when I was visiting an island where they built their nests. Each female sea board late, just one egg every year, Young seabeds were cute. I was told that as winter came, their parents left them behind and flew off to sea. IT was hunger rather than lonely ess that made Young sea s fly off their nests in the daytime. Young sea birds headed IT out to sea at night when they returned home. IT was a different story. They always used the stars for finding directions, but the light of the town could fool them and make them head in the wrong direction. So I helped the local teenagers who were allowed to stay out late and rescue Young sea birds. After a night of rescuing, we Carried the Young sea birds down to the beach and threw them a pie. Some sea birds weren't ready to be released if they were injured or whatever. In that case, they were taken to the local hospital. IT was really rewarding to see them fly toward the sea again. Last year, I saw a kind of sea bird when I was visiting an island where they built their nests. Each female sea board laid just one egg every year. Young sea birds were cute. I was told that as winter came, their parents left them behind and flew off to sea. IT was hunger rather than lonely lineup that made Young sea birds fly off their nests in the daytime. Young sea birds headed out to sea at night when they returned home. IT was a different story. They always used the stars for finding directions, but the light of the town could fall them and make them had in the wrong direction. So I helped the local teenagers who were allowed to stay out late and rescue Young seaters. After a night of rescuing, we Carried the Young sea birds down to the beach and threw them a pie. Some sea birds weren't ready to be released if they were injured or whatever. In that case, they were taken to the local hospital. IT was really rewarding to see them fly toward the sea again. Listen to the next question. I used to work as a college letter in england teaching photography. I enjoyed the job, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day, so I decided I needed a change. Since I loved traveling, I searched online for volunteering opportunities. I found a chance to stay on an island in the indian ocean and help protect the beaches and sea life. I had some diving experience, so I contacted the organization, and a week later they offered me the position. Though some friends were surprised by my decision, I wasn't worried as the job was only for two months. When I arrived, I immediately knew I had made the right choice. The diving was amazing, and I loved the warm, clear water. Now i've been on the island for ten years and have a permanent job. I'm working as a marine, educating, educating visitors about see life. It's a great opportunity to share my passion for the ocean with others. I used to work as a college lectur in england teaching photography. I enjoyed job, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day, so I decided I needed a change. Since I loved traveling, I searched online for volunteering opportunities. I found a chance to stay on an island in the indian ocean and help protect the beaches and sea life. I had some diving experience, so I contacted the organization, and a week later they offered me the position. Though some friends were surprised by my decision, I wasn't worried as the job was only for two months. When I arrived, I immediately knew I had made the right choice. The diving was amazing, and I loved the warm, clear water. Now i've been on the island for ten years and have a permanent job. I'm working as a marine educator. Educating visitors about see life is a great opportunity to share my passion for the ocean with others. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册单元自测（山西专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who did the woman help? A．A director. B．An actress. C．A writer. 2．【新情境】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop 3．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A charity event. B．A fire disaster. C．An artist. 4．【改编题】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Run a community bike shop. B．Teach kids to repair bikes. C．Hold monthly book exchanges. 5．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．What is the woman doing? A．Organizing an event. B．Reporting some news. C．Conducting an interview. 7．What is Charles Martin’s family mainly worried about? A．That his health condition will become worse. B．That his duties at home and school will be affected. C．That his efforts in the community won’t be recognized. 8．How does Charles Martin plan to gain his family’s trust? A．By talking to his teacher. B．By quitting the community project. C．By involving his family in community work. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．How long has the woman been volunteering? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Five days. 10．Who told the woman about this program? A．A market worker. B．A program director. C．A community organizer. 11．What will the man’s main task be today? A．Calling up new volunteers. B．Gathering plants on the farm. C．Teaching farming to local people. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What is the main purpose of this program? A．To sell books at a lower price. B．To help people who can’t afford books. C．To collect old books for recycling. 13．How did Ms. Chen feel about the program’s first week? A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Grateful. 14．What can we infer about Xiao Mei? A．She often goes to the library to study. B．She got a book without paying for it. C．She donated a picture book to the shelf. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What made young seabirds fly off their nests? A．Hunger. B．Loneliness. C．Cold. 16．How did the speaker help the young seabirds? A．She fed them food. B．She built nests for them. C．She helped them return home. 17．What did the speaker say about the experience? A．It was exciting. B．It was meaningful. C．It was unforgettable. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker leave her job in England? A．To seek personal growth. B．To explore new cultures. C．To escape a boring routine. 19．How did the speaker know about the volunteer job? A．From the Internet. B．From a friend. C．From the newspaper. 20．What does the speaker’s current job involve? A．Guiding diving trips. B．Teaching about marine life. C．Giving photography classes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM It sounds like you’re involved in a commendable initiative to preserve and enhance the natural landscapes of Marin County, from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. Here’s a summary of the key points for those interested in joining the Habitat Restoration Team as volunteers: Volunteer Mission: Help in the restoration and protection of Marin’s natural areas, focusing on the removal of invasive plants, winter planting, and seed collection, which are crucial for the health of the ecosystem and the survival of endangered species. Group Participation: Groups consisting of five or more individuals need to make special arrangements, which must be confirmed beforehand. Review the available projects and complete the Group Project Request Form to secure your group’s participation. Age and Skills: Volunteers of 10 years old and above are welcome to join. Youths under 15 should be aware of the Youth Policy Guidelines. All volunteers must bring a completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Parental or guardian approval is mandatory for volunteers who are under 18 years of age. What to Bring: Be prepared for all weather conditions; wear clothes that can get dirty. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather and bring a raincoat if needed. A personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch are essential to sustain yourself throughout the day. No prior experience is required as training and tools will be provided on-site. This opportunity also fulfills community service requirements for those who need it. By participating in this volunteer work, you contribute to a meaningful cause that not only benefits the environment but also enriches the experience of those who take part, fostering a sense of community and stewardship for the natural world. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan.15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan.22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan.29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 21．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A．To discover mineral resources. B．To develop new wildlife parks. C．To protect the local ecosystem. D．To conduct biological research. 22．What is the lowest age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A．5. B．10. C．15. D．18. 23．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．Bring their own tools. B．Work even in bad weather. C．Wear a team uniform. D．Do at least three projects. B【最新热点】 For Dionta White, 23, working with Southside Blooms — a non-profit organization in Chicago’s flower industry for at-risk young people — has been transformative. He says seeing how far he has come from his past feels “like a starting point”. So what’s a flower farm doing in Chicago? That’s where Quilen and Hannah Blackwell come in. While coaching kids on Chicago's south side, Quilen met Hannah doing similar work on the west side. A shared faith and commitment to local youth led them to partner professionally and personally — they got married and founded Southside Blooms. “Since no overseas flowers were available in the area, we saw an opportunity to bring that growing production to the city,” Quilen says. The Blackwells initially acquired unused city lots and transformed them into flower gardens, with some sites provided for free by the city and others donated. They later bought additional land, expanding their flower-growing operations to six locations citywide. Southside Blooms employs young people to farm the land and run the flower business. Some work outside learning basic farming skills, while others learn about high-end floristry (花艺) . All Southside Blooms arrangements emphasize environmental protection practices. They avoid floral foam (花泥) and use only plant-based packaging. The leftovers are repurposed, often as gifts for families, or turned into soil. They even use solar power to run their watering systems. When 18-year-old Rashod Little needed to make money, he decided to try working at Southside Blooms. “Through talent and hard work, he quickly excelled. Now he has carved out a niche in high-end customized floristry in Chicago's flower industry and made a name for himself,” Quilen says. “He recently bought a car and his own apartment. He's definitely one of our success stories.” 24．Who does Southside Blooms help? A．Needy youth. B．Medical staff. C．Flower farmers. D．Gardening lovers. 25．Why did the Blackwells choose to plant flowers? A．To offer professional training to local residents. B．To supply a locally missing product to the market. C．To beautify unused urban spaces in their community. D．To set up an environmentally friendly flower business. 26．What do the underlined words “carved out a niche” in the last paragraph mean? A．Established a position. B．Built partnership. C．Understood the risk. D．Missed the point. 27．Which of the following best describes the Blackwells? A．Patient and energetic. B．Honest and reliable. C．Devoted and humorous. D．Creative and responsible. C In Mother Teresa’s “Anyway” poem, one of the lines is “If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior (不可告诉人的) motives; Be kind anyway.” Yes, there will be some people who question or judge our motives, but that shouldn’t stop us from being friendly, generous and considerate to others. Sometimes we are the giver of an act of kindness. Other times, we are the receiver. It doesn’t matter. Kindness makes everyone feel good. My daughter shared this story. Many years ago a man who lived in New York City decided to visit his parents two hours north. As he approached their small town, his car broke down. A woman stopped to offer a ride to a mechanic in town, and as they chatted on the way in, he learned that she was a local realtor (房地产经纪人). He shared that he was from the city visiting his parents. They went their separate ways, but he never forgot her kindness. Forty years later, his parents now deceased, and the son needed to sell their house. He remembered the realtor who had helped him all those years ago and called her office. Unfortunately, the woman had passed away, but her daughter and granddaughter were running the business and ended up being his realtors. As it turned out, they sold the parents’ house to my daughter and son-in-law A simple act of kindness had a continuous effect decades later. In most cases, we never know the long-term effect of our acts of kindness. But the receiver often never forgets. So don’t let fear or judgment get in the way of being kind to someone. As the Greek philosopher Aesop once said,”No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. “And sometimes, in a strange way, it might even come back to us. 28．Why is Mother Teresa’s poem mentioned in paragraph 1? A．To introduce the poem. B．To provide examples. C．To support the author’s opinion. D．To encourage readers to share ideas. 29．Which of the following best describes the woman? A．Helpful. B．Traditional. C．Positive. D．Honest. 30．Why did the man choose the woman as the realtor? A．She was professional. B．She was trustworthy. C．Their daughters were friends. D．They came from the same town. 31．What can we learn from the story shared by the author’s daughter? A．Love breaks down barriers. B．Good things come to those who wait. C．What goes around comes around. D．A determined soul will always find a path. D In August 2005, I left my quiet coastal hometown in Maine for Chicago, a big city famous for its skyscrapers and lively cultural scene. My hometown had only one small bookstore and no art galleries, so the endless concerts, museums and restaurants in Chicago seemed like a dream come true. As a college freshman, I was excited to embrace the city’s energy — yet I often found myself longing for the sound of waves crashing and the smell of salt in the air. Years went by, and I built a fulfilling life in Chicago: I graduated, got a job I loved, and made lifelong friends. Still, a soft nostalgia (乡愁) for Maine lingered, and I soon realized that “home” isn’t defined by the number of attractions a place has, but by the sense of comfort and belonging it brings. It’s the way the light falls on the ocean at sunset, the taste of my mom’s seafood chowder, and the familiarity of bumping into neighbors on the street. “Homesickness often arises when we’re missing the emotional comfort of a familiar environment, not just the place itself,” says Dr. Lisa Carter, a psychologist who specializes in human attachment. “We don’t just miss a location — we miss the routines, the relationships, and the sense of safety that location provided. For some, this comfort can be recreated in a new place; for others, it remains a unique part of their past.” Although the nostalgia for Maine has never truly faded, even after years of happy life in Chicago, there are simple ways to ease this kind of longing. Creating small, familiar rituals in your new life — like baking your hometown’s favorite cookies every Sunday or taking a walk in a nearby park at the same time each evening — can help build a new sense of stability. These little acts don’t erase the memories of home; instead, they weave those memories into the fabric of your present life. I’m fortunate to have a good foundation in Chicago, with a loving family, supportive friends and a comfortable home, but however much I love my life in Chicago, there’s a part of me that will forever belong to Maine. 32．Why did the author move to Chicago? A．To pursue her college education there. B．To take up a new job in the city center. C．To enjoy the various attractions it offered. D．To escape the boredom of her small hometown. 33．What does Dr. Lisa Carter think nostalgia mainly comes from? A．The loss of important relationships from the past. B．The difficulty in creating new routines in daily life. C．The disappointment with the new place’s environment. D．The lack of familiar emotional comfort in a new place. 34．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The methods of relieving nostalgic feelings. B．The significance of holding on to past memories. C．The permanence of the author’s nostalgia for Maine. D．The necessity of physical places for establishing a safe zone. 35．Which saying best summarizes the main idea of the text? A．Pleasure blinds one to home. B．Home keeps the wolf from the door. C．Home is where the heart is. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It Took a Village Da Nelson was enjoying soap operas in her sister’s sofa when she heard the rumble (轰鸣声)of a small airplane circling the nearby airport. Any time a plane flies over that late, it means something is wrong. Nelson and her sister leaped out of the sofa, ran to the window, and saw the problem: 36 Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her SUV, and rushed to the airport. 37 “Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson told the reporter from KTOO out of Juneau. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the plane’s urgent mission: It was a medevac (医疗救护直升机)there to transport a seriously sick local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage. 38 Driving her SUV to the end of the airplane runway, she shone her headlights on the runway for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t enough. More light was needed, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the village — 32 of them. Within 20 minutes,20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers still in nightwear. Following directions from the medevac pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway. The medevac made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. 39 Her illness has never been publicly revealed, but she was since successfully treated at the hospital. In a world filled with uncertainty, the little village’s positive activism was a big deal. 40 As she told CNN, coming together “is kind of a normal deal.” A．She had a plan. B．The plane’s fuel was running out. C．The airport’s runway lights were out. D．However, it was not so much for Nelson. E．She found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights by hand there. F．It created a chain effect, inspiring neighboring areas and beyond. G．The patient was loaded aboard, and the plane immediately took off again. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Silver Spring, Maryland, has long been a center for immigrants. Manuel Vera developed unique ways to support them. At first, he wanted to do something 41 for neighbors, offering to repair bikes for free and then asking neighbors to donate bikes collecting 42 in garages for years after kids 43 them. In his backyard, he 44 these donated bikes and sends them to parks, food banks, and more. He camps out with his Free Bikes sign, 45 people with a perfect bike, and watches them pedal away — his first 46 saw six bikes go in under 30 minutes. Now neighbors call him Bike Dude, keeping him busy with a steady 47 of bikes, helmets, and locks. The local farmers market collected 36 bikes at its first 48 , and Vera is tagged in Facebook posts when locals seek to 49 or offload bikes. agencies and nonprofits also send people to his events. They provide Vera with the height, gender and age of a rider, and he delivers a 50 bike to their door, happy to make the 51 . Vera recalls one 52 : an Afghan man named Ibrahim needed a bike for a new night security guard job. Vera equipped him with a bike, helmet, lights, and more, cutting his travel time in half. His kindness didn’t stop here. For a 21-year-old Syrian girl who 53 wanted a bike to exercise, Vera gave her a sports bike worth up to $800. So far, over 700 Silver Springers have had new 54 , all thanks to the 55 Bike Dude. 41．A．rewarding B．meaningful C．abstract D．personal 42．A．parts B．leaves C．tools D．dust 43．A．outgrew B．transformed C．ignored D．damaged 44．A．picks up B．fixes up C．folds up D．puts up 45．A．pairs B．rewards C．decorates D．stuffs 46．A．sale B．swap C．giveaway D．display 47．A．supply B．demand C．number D．rate 48．A．visit B．performance C．meeting D．attempt 49．A．borrow B．repair C．obtain D．rent 50．A．fitting B．shaky C．shining D．fancy 51．A．call B．trip C．bargain D．promise 52．A．idea B．strategy C．dream D．instance 53．A．luckily B．finally C．simply D．suddenly 54．A．shoes B．cars C．buses D．wheels 55．A．strong-minded B．big-hearted C．good-tempered D．iron-headed 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Ammodo Architecture Award has been awarded to 26 winners for their 56 (contribution) to socially and ecologically responsible design. The winners, 57 (select) from 168 submissions from over 60 countries, come from diverse backgrounds. Beyond recognition and financial support, the event also works as a knowledge platform, 58 (connect) winners across regions and motivating the exchange of ideas on key themes of the committee. The chosen projects, 59 are set in diverse urban and rural themes, address issues such as housing, education, and ecological restoration. Each project 60 (respond) to specific issues while advising new ways to strengthen communities, sustain ecosystems, and improve everyday life. The award not only provides much-needed funding 61 also creates a network for architects and designers worldwide. 62 (hopeful), this will encourage more innovative approaches to face global challenges. For many winners, the award is 63 opportunity to expand their impact and share their methods with a broader audience. Given the growing 64 (urgent) of climate change and social inequality, such initiatives are becoming increasingly important. 65 they demonstrate is that architecture can be a powerful tool for positive change. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【改编题】假定你是李华，假期有两个志愿者项目：当地文化馆导游；当地旅游景区保洁。你只能选择其一，请你给外国网友Bill写一封信，内容包括： 1. 你对志愿活动的态度； 2. 征求他的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yang Jun and Guo Xiao have been married for over fifteen years. Five years ago, they opened a small noodle shop on a street in Hua County, and it soon became a popular spot for the neighborhood — not just for the delicious food, but also for the couple’s warm and kind-hearted nature. They never hesitated to offer an extra noodle to a hungry kid, or a free bowl of hot soup to an elderly passer-by. Every morning, at 3:00 a.m., when the sky was dark and the street was quiet, Yang and Guo rolled up their sleeves and got to work: Yang started mixing flour and water to make fresh dough (面团) and Guo tidied up the tables, wiping each one until it shone. Outside the shop, the street was slowly coming to life. Some street cleaners were cleaning the street. When they passed the noodle shop, Guo would always rush to the door with cups of hot tea, saying “Morning, guys, take a break and warm up!” with a smile. They would gratefully accept, taking a sip before saying, “Thanks!” Last Tuesday, around 3:30 a.m. Yang and Guo were busy in the shop. Suddenly, they heard a little girl crying in the quiet and cold morning. Yang stopped working and looked out of the window. She saw a small girl standing alone on the street. The girl was about four or five years old. She wore a thin pajamas, and her hair was a little messy. The weather was cold, and the girl’s body was shaking as she walked. Yang felt worried right away. She wiped her hands on her apron (围裙), opened the door quickly and called the girl gently. The little girl looked up. Her eyes were red due to crying, and her face was cold. She stood still, looking at Yang. Yang picked her up carefully and carried her into the shop.注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Guo took out his cellphone at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within 12 minutes, the police came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册单元自测（山西专用） Unit 2·培优卷（参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36．C 37．E 38．A 39．G 40．D 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第1节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41． B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56．contributions 57．selected 58．connecting 59．which 60．responds 61．but 62．Hopefully 63．an 64．urgency 65．What 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 Dear Bill,     We have always had a common view: actively participating in volunteer activities not only enriches my life, but also increases our opportunities to interact with society, which is very beneficial to our growth.     Recently I have secured two volunteer opportunities: one is to work as a tour guide at a local cultural centre, and the other as a cleaner at a local tourist attraction. However, according to the schedule, I can only choose one of them. Both options sound like fantastic choices, leaving me conflicted. I know you have always been very independent, and I would like to hear your advice. If you were me, how would you choose?     Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） Guo took out his phone. He called the police. He told them that they found a lost girl outside in the noodle shop and hoped them to come and help her find her parents. Meanwhile, Yang found a thick coat and wrapped it around the girl. She also gave the girl a cup of warm water. The girl drank a little, and her body stopped shaking so much. Yang smiled at her, asking, “Are you looking for your mom and dad?” she asked softly. The girl nodded and started crying again. “Don’t be afraid, girl” Yang hugged the girl tightly, waiting for the police. Within 10 minutes, the police came. They thanked Yang and Guo, then took the girl to the police station to find her family. Later that morning, the girl’s parents came to the police station. They were very happy to see their daughter. When they knew Yang and Guo helped their child, they felt very grateful. On their way home, they went to the noodle shop with fruits and flowers. The mother held Yang’s hands and said, “Thank you so much! We looked for her for a long time. We are so lucky you found her.” 　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册单元自测（山西专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who did the woman help? A．A director. B．An actress. C．A writer. 2．【新情境】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop 3．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A charity event. B．A fire disaster. C．An artist. 4．【改编题】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Run a community bike shop. B．Teach kids to repair bikes. C．Hold monthly book exchanges. 5．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．What is the woman doing? A．Organizing an event. B．Reporting some news. C．Conducting an interview. 7．What is Charles Martin’s family mainly worried about? A．That his health condition will become worse. B．That his duties at home and school will be affected. C．That his efforts in the community won’t be recognized. 8．How does Charles Martin plan to gain his family’s trust? A．By talking to his teacher. B．By quitting the community project. C．By involving his family in community work. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．How long has the woman been volunteering? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Five days. 10．Who told the woman about this program? A．A market worker. B．A program director. C．A community organizer. 11．What will the man’s main task be today? A．Calling up new volunteers. B．Gathering plants on the farm. C．Teaching farming to local people. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What is the main purpose of this program? A．To sell books at a lower price. B．To help people who can’t afford books. C．To collect old books for recycling. 13．How did Ms. Chen feel about the program’s first week? A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Grateful. 14．What can we infer about Xiao Mei? A．She often goes to the library to study. B．She got a book without paying for it. C．She donated a picture book to the shelf. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What made young seabirds fly off their nests? A．Hunger. B．Loneliness. C．Cold. 16．How did the speaker help the young seabirds? A．She fed them food. B．She built nests for them. C．She helped them return home. 17．What did the speaker say about the experience? A．It was exciting. B．It was meaningful. C．It was unforgettable. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker leave her job in England? A．To seek personal growth. B．To explore new cultures. C．To escape a boring routine. 19．How did the speaker know about the volunteer job? A．From the Internet. B．From a friend. C．From the newspaper. 20．What does the speaker’s current job involve? A．Guiding diving trips. B．Teaching about marine life. C．Giving photography classes. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM It sounds like you’re involved in a commendable initiative to preserve and enhance the natural landscapes of Marin County, from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. Here’s a summary of the key points for those interested in joining the Habitat Restoration Team as volunteers: Volunteer Mission: Help in the restoration and protection of Marin’s natural areas, focusing on the removal of invasive plants, winter planting, and seed collection, which are crucial for the health of the ecosystem and the survival of endangered species. Group Participation: Groups consisting of five or more individuals need to make special arrangements, which must be confirmed beforehand. Review the available projects and complete the Group Project Request Form to secure your group’s participation. Age and Skills: Volunteers of 10 years old and above are welcome to join. Youths under 15 should be aware of the Youth Policy Guidelines. All volunteers must bring a completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Parental or guardian approval is mandatory for volunteers who are under 18 years of age. What to Bring: Be prepared for all weather conditions; wear clothes that can get dirty. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather and bring a raincoat if needed. A personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch are essential to sustain yourself throughout the day. No prior experience is required as training and tools will be provided on-site. This opportunity also fulfills community service requirements for those who need it. By participating in this volunteer work, you contribute to a meaningful cause that not only benefits the environment but also enriches the experience of those who take part, fostering a sense of community and stewardship for the natural world. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan.15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan.22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan.29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 21．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A．To discover mineral resources. B．To develop new wildlife parks. C．To protect the local ecosystem. D．To conduct biological research. 22．What is the lowest age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A．5. B．10. C．15. D．18. 23．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．Bring their own tools. B．Work even in bad weather. C．Wear a team uniform. D．Do at least three projects. B【最新热点】 For Dionta White, 23, working with Southside Blooms — a non-profit organization in Chicago’s flower industry for at-risk young people — has been transformative. He says seeing how far he has come from his past feels “like a starting point”. So what’s a flower farm doing in Chicago? That’s where Quilen and Hannah Blackwell come in. While coaching kids on Chicago's south side, Quilen met Hannah doing similar work on the west side. A shared faith and commitment to local youth led them to partner professionally and personally — they got married and founded Southside Blooms. “Since no overseas flowers were available in the area, we saw an opportunity to bring that growing production to the city,” Quilen says. The Blackwells initially acquired unused city lots and transformed them into flower gardens, with some sites provided for free by the city and others donated. They later bought additional land, expanding their flower-growing operations to six locations citywide. Southside Blooms employs young people to farm the land and run the flower business. Some work outside learning basic farming skills, while others learn about high-end floristry (花艺) . All Southside Blooms arrangements emphasize environmental protection practices. They avoid floral foam (花泥) and use only plant-based packaging. The leftovers are repurposed, often as gifts for families, or turned into soil. They even use solar power to run their watering systems. When 18-year-old Rashod Little needed to make money, he decided to try working at Southside Blooms. “Through talent and hard work, he quickly excelled. Now he has carved out a niche in high-end customized floristry in Chicago's flower industry and made a name for himself,” Quilen says. “He recently bought a car and his own apartment. He's definitely one of our success stories.” 24．Who does Southside Blooms help? A．Needy youth. B．Medical staff. C．Flower farmers. D．Gardening lovers. 25．Why did the Blackwells choose to plant flowers? A．To offer professional training to local residents. B．To supply a locally missing product to the market. C．To beautify unused urban spaces in their community. D．To set up an environmentally friendly flower business. 26．What do the underlined words “carved out a niche” in the last paragraph mean? A．Established a position. B．Built partnership. C．Understood the risk. D．Missed the point. 27．Which of the following best describes the Blackwells? A．Patient and energetic. B．Honest and reliable. C．Devoted and humorous. D．Creative and responsible. C In Mother Teresa’s “Anyway” poem, one of the lines is “If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior (不可告诉人的) motives; Be kind anyway.” Yes, there will be some people who question or judge our motives, but that shouldn’t stop us from being friendly, generous and considerate to others. Sometimes we are the giver of an act of kindness. Other times, we are the receiver. It doesn’t matter. Kindness makes everyone feel good. My daughter shared this story. Many years ago a man who lived in New York City decided to visit his parents two hours north. As he approached their small town, his car broke down. A woman stopped to offer a ride to a mechanic in town, and as they chatted on the way in, he learned that she was a local realtor (房地产经纪人). He shared that he was from the city visiting his parents. They went their separate ways, but he never forgot her kindness. Forty years later, his parents now deceased, and the son needed to sell their house. He remembered the realtor who had helped him all those years ago and called her office. Unfortunately, the woman had passed away, but her daughter and granddaughter were running the business and ended up being his realtors. As it turned out, they sold the parents’ house to my daughter and son-in-law A simple act of kindness had a continuous effect decades later. In most cases, we never know the long-term effect of our acts of kindness. But the receiver often never forgets. So don’t let fear or judgment get in the way of being kind to someone. As the Greek philosopher Aesop once said,”No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. “And sometimes, in a strange way, it might even come back to us. 28．Why is Mother Teresa’s poem mentioned in paragraph 1? A．To introduce the poem. B．To provide examples. C．To support the author’s opinion. D．To encourage readers to share ideas. 29．Which of the following best describes the woman? A．Helpful. B．Traditional. C．Positive. D．Honest. 30．Why did the man choose the woman as the realtor? A．She was professional. B．She was trustworthy. C．Their daughters were friends. D．They came from the same town. 31．What can we learn from the story shared by the author’s daughter? A．Love breaks down barriers. B．Good things come to those who wait. C．What goes around comes around. D．A determined soul will always find a path. D In August 2005, I left my quiet coastal hometown in Maine for Chicago, a big city famous for its skyscrapers and lively cultural scene. My hometown had only one small bookstore and no art galleries, so the endless concerts, museums and restaurants in Chicago seemed like a dream come true. As a college freshman, I was excited to embrace the city’s energy — yet I often found myself longing for the sound of waves crashing and the smell of salt in the air. Years went by, and I built a fulfilling life in Chicago: I graduated, got a job I loved, and made lifelong friends. Still, a soft nostalgia (乡愁) for Maine lingered, and I soon realized that “home” isn’t defined by the number of attractions a place has, but by the sense of comfort and belonging it brings. It’s the way the light falls on the ocean at sunset, the taste of my mom’s seafood chowder, and the familiarity of bumping into neighbors on the street. “Homesickness often arises when we’re missing the emotional comfort of a familiar environment, not just the place itself,” says Dr. Lisa Carter, a psychologist who specializes in human attachment. “We don’t just miss a location — we miss the routines, the relationships, and the sense of safety that location provided. For some, this comfort can be recreated in a new place; for others, it remains a unique part of their past.” Although the nostalgia for Maine has never truly faded, even after years of happy life in Chicago, there are simple ways to ease this kind of longing. Creating small, familiar rituals in your new life — like baking your hometown’s favorite cookies every Sunday or taking a walk in a nearby park at the same time each evening — can help build a new sense of stability. These little acts don’t erase the memories of home; instead, they weave those memories into the fabric of your present life. I’m fortunate to have a good foundation in Chicago, with a loving family, supportive friends and a comfortable home, but however much I love my life in Chicago, there’s a part of me that will forever belong to Maine. 32．Why did the author move to Chicago? A．To pursue her college education there. B．To take up a new job in the city center. C．To enjoy the various attractions it offered. D．To escape the boredom of her small hometown. 33．What does Dr. Lisa Carter think nostalgia mainly comes from? A．The loss of important relationships from the past. B．The difficulty in creating new routines in daily life. C．The disappointment with the new place’s environment. D．The lack of familiar emotional comfort in a new place. 34．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The methods of relieving nostalgic feelings. B．The significance of holding on to past memories. C．The permanence of the author’s nostalgia for Maine. D．The necessity of physical places for establishing a safe zone. 35．Which saying best summarizes the main idea of the text? A．Pleasure blinds one to home. B．Home keeps the wolf from the door. C．Home is where the heart is. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It Took a Village Da Nelson was enjoying soap operas in her sister’s sofa when she heard the rumble (轰鸣声)of a small airplane circling the nearby airport. Any time a plane flies over that late, it means something is wrong. Nelson and her sister leaped out of the sofa, ran to the window, and saw the problem: 36 Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her SUV, and rushed to the airport. 37 “Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson told the reporter from KTOO out of Juneau. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the plane’s urgent mission: It was a medevac (医疗救护直升机)there to transport a seriously sick local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage. 38 Driving her SUV to the end of the airplane runway, she shone her headlights on the runway for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t enough. More light was needed, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the village — 32 of them. Within 20 minutes,20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers still in nightwear. Following directions from the medevac pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway. The medevac made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. 39 Her illness has never been publicly revealed, but she was since successfully treated at the hospital. In a world filled with uncertainty, the little village’s positive activism was a big deal. 40 As she told CNN, coming together “is kind of a normal deal.” A．She had a plan. B．The plane’s fuel was running out. C．The airport’s runway lights were out. D．However, it was not so much for Nelson. E．She found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights by hand there. F．It created a chain effect, inspiring neighboring areas and beyond. G．The patient was loaded aboard, and the plane immediately took off again. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Silver Spring, Maryland, has long been a center for immigrants. Manuel Vera developed unique ways to support them. At first, he wanted to do something 41 for neighbors, offering to repair bikes for free and then asking neighbors to donate bikes collecting 42 in garages for years after kids 43 them. In his backyard, he 44 these donated bikes and sends them to parks, food banks, and more. He camps out with his Free Bikes sign, 45 people with a perfect bike, and watches them pedal away — his first 46 saw six bikes go in under 30 minutes. Now neighbors call him Bike Dude, keeping him busy with a steady 47 of bikes, helmets, and locks. The local farmers market collected 36 bikes at its first 48 , and Vera is tagged in Facebook posts when locals seek to 49 or offload bikes. agencies and nonprofits also send people to his events. They provide Vera with the height, gender and age of a rider, and he delivers a 50 bike to their door, happy to make the 51 . Vera recalls one 52 : an Afghan man named Ibrahim needed a bike for a new night security guard job. Vera equipped him with a bike, helmet, lights, and more, cutting his travel time in half. His kindness didn’t stop here. For a 21-year-old Syrian girl who 53 wanted a bike to exercise, Vera gave her a sports bike worth up to $800. So far, over 700 Silver Springers have had new 54 , all thanks to the 55 Bike Dude. 41．A．rewarding B．meaningful C．abstract D．personal 42．A．parts B．leaves C．tools D．dust 43．A．outgrew B．transformed C．ignored D．damaged 44．A．picks up B．fixes up C．folds up D．puts up 45．A．pairs B．rewards C．decorates D．stuffs 46．A．sale B．swap C．giveaway D．display 47．A．supply B．demand C．number D．rate 48．A．visit B．performance C．meeting D．attempt 49．A．borrow B．repair C．obtain D．rent 50．A．fitting B．shaky C．shining D．fancy 51．A．call B．trip C．bargain D．promise 52．A．idea B．strategy C．dream D．instance 53．A．luckily B．finally C．simply D．suddenly 54．A．shoes B．cars C．buses D．wheels 55．A．strong-minded B．big-hearted C．good-tempered D．iron-headed 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Ammodo Architecture Award has been awarded to 26 winners for their 56 (contribution) to socially and ecologically responsible design. The winners, 57 (select) from 168 submissions from over 60 countries, come from diverse backgrounds. Beyond recognition and financial support, the event also works as a knowledge platform, 58 (connect) winners across regions and motivating the exchange of ideas on key themes of the committee. The chosen projects, 59 are set in diverse urban and rural themes, address issues such as housing, education, and ecological restoration. Each project 60 (respond) to specific issues while advising new ways to strengthen communities, sustain ecosystems, and improve everyday life. The award not only provides much-needed funding 61 also creates a network for architects and designers worldwide. 62 (hopeful), this will encourage more innovative approaches to face global challenges. For many winners, the award is 63 opportunity to expand their impact and share their methods with a broader audience. Given the growing 64 (urgent) of climate change and social inequality, such initiatives are becoming increasingly important. 65 they demonstrate is that architecture can be a powerful tool for positive change. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【改编题】假定你是李华，假期有两个志愿者项目：当地文化馆导游；当地旅游景区保洁。你只能选择其一，请你给外国网友Bill写一封信，内容包括： 1. 你对志愿活动的态度； 2. 征求他的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yang Jun and Guo Xiao have been married for over fifteen years. Five years ago, they opened a small noodle shop on a street in Hua County, and it soon became a popular spot for the neighborhood — not just for the delicious food, but also for the couple’s warm and kind-hearted nature. They never hesitated to offer an extra noodle to a hungry kid, or a free bowl of hot soup to an elderly passer-by. Every morning, at 3:00 a.m., when the sky was dark and the street was quiet, Yang and Guo rolled up their sleeves and got to work: Yang started mixing flour and water to make fresh dough (面团) and Guo tidied up the tables, wiping each one until it shone. Outside the shop, the street was slowly coming to life. Some street cleaners were cleaning the street. When they passed the noodle shop, Guo would always rush to the door with cups of hot tea, saying “Morning, guys, take a break and warm up!” with a smile. They would gratefully accept, taking a sip before saying, “Thanks!” Last Tuesday, around 3:30 a.m. Yang and Guo were busy in the shop. Suddenly, they heard a little girl crying in the quiet and cold morning. Yang stopped working and looked out of the window. She saw a small girl standing alone on the street. The girl was about four or five years old. She wore a thin pajamas, and her hair was a little messy. The weather was cold, and the girl’s body was shaking as she walked. Yang felt worried right away. She wiped her hands on her apron (围裙), opened the door quickly and called the girl gently. The little girl looked up. Her eyes were red due to crying, and her face was cold. She stood still, looking at Yang. Yang picked her up carefully and carried her into the shop.注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Guo took out his cellphone at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within 12 minutes, the police came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语必修第三册单元自测（山西专用） Unit 2·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Who did the woman help? A．A director. B．An actress. C．A writer. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Do you remember that I helped a lady when her bag was stolen? Well, one of her books has been adapted into a big Hollywood film, and she invited me to the first showing! M: Wow, kindness really does come back to you! 2．【新情境】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Teach kids to repair bikes. B．Hold monthly book exchanges. C．Run a community bike shop 【答案】B 【原文】W: I heard Mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. M: That’s right, she doesn’t just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. She also fixes old bikes for kids for free. W: No wonder everyone says she’s the most helpful person here. 3．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A charity event. B．A fire disaster. C．An artist. 【答案】A 【原文】W: On the 30th of this month, a charity concert will be held at the City Theater. M: I know. The concert is aimed at helping those affected by a wildfire. W: Yes. It’s meaningful. And over 20 top artists will be performing. 4．【改编题】What does Mrs. Carter do for the community? A．Run a community bike shop. B．Teach kids to repair bikes. C．Hold monthly book exchanges. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I heard Mrs. Carter was honored for her work in the neighborhood last week. M: That’s right, she doesn’t just organize monthly book exchange activities at the library. She also fixes old bikes for kids for free. W: No wonder everyone says she’s the most helpful person here. 5．Where does the woman probably volunteer? A．At a zoo. B．At a wildlife reserve. C．At an animal center. 【答案】C 【原文】M: How’s your volunteer work? W: It’s tough but rewarding! My main responsibilities include feeding the cats and walking the dogs. Sometimes, I also help bathe the rabbits. Recently, a homeless cat joined us. I hope it will find a new owner soon. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．What is the woman doing? A．Organizing an event. B．Reporting some news. C．Conducting an interview. 7．What is Charles Martin’s family mainly worried about? A．That his health condition will become worse. B．That his duties at home and school will be affected. C．That his efforts in the community won’t be recognized. 8．How does Charles Martin plan to gain his family’s trust? A．By talking to his teacher. B．By quitting the community project. C．By involving his family in community work. 【答案】6．C 7．B 8．C 【原文】W: Charles Martin, thank you for joining us today. Could you tell us about your recent project? M: Of course. I’ve been working on a new environmental program in our community. We’ve been organizing clean-up events and tree-planting activities to reduce pollution. W: How does your family feel about the time you’re devoting to it? M: Well, it’s been challenging. My family has been supportive, but I can sense their concerns. W: I see. What are their major concerns? M: They worry that I might not have enough time for study and housework. W: That’s understandable. But what will you do to make your family believe in you? M: It’s a balancing act for sure. I’m making an effort to invite them to participate in some of the community activities. And I’ve been working on better time management. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．How long has the woman been volunteering? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Five days. 10．Who told the woman about this program? A．A market worker. B．A program director. C．A community organizer. 11．What will the man’s main task be today? A．Calling up new volunteers. B．Gathering plants on the farm. C．Teaching farming to local people. 【答案】9．B 10．A 11．C 【原文】M: Hi, Jennifer. Welcome to our city’s community farm. Is today your first day? W: Hello, thanks. I’ve only been volunteering for two days. M: Oh. I have been away for five days. So, we haven’t met. We love having new volunteers at our farm. W: One of the market workers told me about your program. M: Oh, yes. Steve and the other market workers donate our farm’s food. W: It’s great to have a farm close to people in need. M: Yes. And we are teaching our city’s community about farming today. You’ll help me teach a cooking class with healthy and fresh food. W: Lovely! 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What is the main purpose of this program? A．To sell books at a lower price. B．To help people who can’t afford books. C．To collect old books for recycling. 13．How did Ms. Chen feel about the program’s first week? A．Surprised. B．Worried. C．Grateful. 14．What can we infer about Xiao Mei? A．She often goes to the library to study. B．She got a book without paying for it. C．She donated a picture book to the shelf. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】 M: Hello everyone, and welcome to the school’s weekly news broadcast. I’m your host, Li Ming. Today, we have a positive local story. Last Saturday, our city library started a new program called “The Book Buddy Shelf.” Here’s how it works: anyone can buy an extra book when they shop, and then donate it to this special shelf at the library. People who cannot afford to buy books, especially children, can then take these books home for free, no library card needed. The program was a huge success in its first week. The library manager, Ms. Chen, said they received over 200 books. “We are very thankful for everyone’s kindness. We’ve got storybooks, science books, and even some cookbooks! It’s wonderful to see the community sharing the joy of reading.” We interviewed a young girl named Xiao Mei at the library. She was holding a new picture book. She said with a big smile, “My mom said we can’t buy new books this month. But I found this one here! I’m so happy.” The “Book Buddy Shelf” is located near the library's main entrance. The library hopes this program will continue to grow. They remind everyone that the books should be new or in very good condition. That’s the end of today’s news. Remember, a small act of kindness can make a big difference. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What made young seabirds fly off their nests? A．Hunger. B．Loneliness. C．Cold. 16．How did the speaker help the young seabirds? A．She fed them food. B．She built nests for them. C．She helped them return home. 17．What did the speaker say about the experience? A．It was exciting. B．It was meaningful. C．It was unforgettable. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】 W: Last year, I saw a kind of seabird when I was visiting an island, where they built their nests. Each female seabird laid just one egg every year. Young seabirds were cute. I was told that, as winter came, their parents left them behind and flew off to sea. It was hunger rather than loneliness that made young seabirds fly off their nests. In the daytime, young seabirds headed out to sea. At night, when they returned home, it was a different story. They always used the stars for finding directions, but the light of the town could fool them and make them head in the wrong direction. So I helped the local teenagers, who were allowed to stay out late and rescue young seabirds. After a night of rescuing, we carried the young seabirds down to the beach and threw them up high. Some seabirds weren’t ready to be released if they were injured or whatever. In that case, they were taken to the local hospital. It was really rewarding to see them fly toward the sea again. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Why did the speaker leave her job in England? A．To seek personal growth. B．To explore new cultures. C．To escape a boring routine. 19．How did the speaker know about the volunteer job? A．From the Internet. B．From a friend. C．From the newspaper. 20．What does the speaker’s current job involve? A．Guiding diving trips. B．Teaching about marine life. C．Giving photography classes. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】I used to work as a college lecturer in England, teaching photography. I enjoyed the job, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day. So I decided I needed a change. Since I loved traveling, I searched online for volunteering opportunities. I found a chance to stay on an island in the Indian Ocean and help protect the beaches and sea life. I had some diving experience, so I contacted the organization, and a week later, they offered me the position. Though some friends were surprised by my decision, I wasn’t worried, as the job was only for two months. When I arrived, I immediately knew I had made the right choice. The diving was amazing, and I loved the warm, clear water. Now, I’ve been on the island for ten years and have a permanent job. I’m working as a marine educator, educating visitors about sea life. It’s a great opportunity to share my passion for the ocean with others. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM It sounds like you’re involved in a commendable initiative to preserve and enhance the natural landscapes of Marin County, from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. Here’s a summary of the key points for those interested in joining the Habitat Restoration Team as volunteers: Volunteer Mission: Help in the restoration and protection of Marin’s natural areas, focusing on the removal of invasive plants, winter planting, and seed collection, which are crucial for the health of the ecosystem and the survival of endangered species. Group Participation: Groups consisting of five or more individuals need to make special arrangements, which must be confirmed beforehand. Review the available projects and complete the Group Project Request Form to secure your group’s participation. Age and Skills: Volunteers of 10 years old and above are welcome to join. Youths under 15 should be aware of the Youth Policy Guidelines. All volunteers must bring a completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Parental or guardian approval is mandatory for volunteers who are under 18 years of age. What to Bring: Be prepared for all weather conditions; wear clothes that can get dirty. Dress in layers to adapt to changing weather and bring a raincoat if needed. A personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch are essential to sustain yourself throughout the day. No prior experience is required as training and tools will be provided on-site. This opportunity also fulfills community service requirements for those who need it. By participating in this volunteer work, you contribute to a meaningful cause that not only benefits the environment but also enriches the experience of those who take part, fostering a sense of community and stewardship for the natural world. UPCOMING EVENTS Time Meeting Location Sunday, Jan.15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm Battery Alexander Trailhead Sunday, Jan.22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm Stinson Beach Parking Lot Sunday, Jan.29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 21．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team? A．To discover mineral resources. B．To develop new wildlife parks. C．To protect the local ecosystem. D．To conduct biological research. 22．What is the lowest age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team? A．5. B．10. C．15. D．18. 23．What are the volunteers expected to do? A．Bring their own tools. B．Work even in bad weather. C．Wear a team uniform. D．Do at least three projects. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个生境恢复小组（Habitat Restoration Team）对志愿者的招募要求及活动安排。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“It sounds like you’re involved in a commendable initiative to preserve and enhance the natural landscapes of Marin County, from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. Here's a summary of the key points for those interested in joining the Habitat Restoration Team as volunteers.”（听起来你参与了一项值得称赞的倡议，以保护和改善马林县的自然景观，从马林岬角到波利纳斯岭。以下是对有兴趣加入栖息地恢复团队的志愿者的要点总结。）可知，Habitat Restoration Team的目标是保护当地的生态系统。故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据Age and Skills部分“Volunteers of 10 years old and above are welcome to join.”（欢迎10岁及以上的义工加入。）可知，志愿者的最低年龄要求是10岁。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据What to Bring部分“Be prepared for all weather conditions.”（为各种天气状况做好准备。）可知，志愿者需要在任何条件下工作。故选B项。 B【最新热点】 For Dionta White, 23, working with Southside Blooms — a non-profit organization in Chicago’s flower industry for at-risk young people — has been transformative. He says seeing how far he has come from his past feels “like a starting point”. So what’s a flower farm doing in Chicago? That’s where Quilen and Hannah Blackwell come in. While coaching kids on Chicago's south side, Quilen met Hannah doing similar work on the west side. A shared faith and commitment to local youth led them to partner professionally and personally — they got married and founded Southside Blooms. “Since no overseas flowers were available in the area, we saw an opportunity to bring that growing production to the city,” Quilen says. The Blackwells initially acquired unused city lots and transformed them into flower gardens, with some sites provided for free by the city and others donated. They later bought additional land, expanding their flower-growing operations to six locations citywide. Southside Blooms employs young people to farm the land and run the flower business. Some work outside learning basic farming skills, while others learn about high-end floristry (花艺) . All Southside Blooms arrangements emphasize environmental protection practices. They avoid floral foam (花泥) and use only plant-based packaging. The leftovers are repurposed, often as gifts for families, or turned into soil. They even use solar power to run their watering systems. When 18-year-old Rashod Little needed to make money, he decided to try working at Southside Blooms. “Through talent and hard work, he quickly excelled. Now he has carved out a niche in high-end customized floristry in Chicago's flower industry and made a name for himself,” Quilen says. “He recently bought a car and his own apartment. He's definitely one of our success stories.” 24．Who does Southside Blooms help? A．Needy youth. B．Medical staff. C．Flower farmers. D．Gardening lovers. 25．Why did the Blackwells choose to plant flowers? A．To offer professional training to local residents. B．To supply a locally missing product to the market. C．To beautify unused urban spaces in their community. D．To set up an environmentally friendly flower business. 26．What do the underlined words “carved out a niche” in the last paragraph mean? A．Established a position. B．Built partnership. C．Understood the risk. D．Missed the point. 27．Which of the following best describes the Blackwells? A．Patient and energetic. B．Honest and reliable. C．Devoted and humorous. D．Creative and responsible. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了芝加哥的非营利组织 Southside Blooms，讲述了该组织的创办缘起、运营模式与发展规模，重点提及组织为处境困难的年轻人提供工作机会与技能培训，以及践行环保理念的经营特色，同时列举了年轻人在此实现成长的成功案例。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“For Dionta White, 23, working with Southside Blooms — a non-profit organization in Chicago’s flower industry for at-risk young people-- — has been transformative.(对于23岁的Dionta White来说，在Southside Blooms工作——这是一个服务于高危年轻人的芝加哥花卉产业非营利组织——是一次改变人生的经历。)”可知，该组织旨在帮助的是处于危险或困境中的青年。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Quilen says, ‘Since no overseas flowers were available in the area, we saw an opportunity to bring that growing production to the city.’(Quilen说：‘由于该地区无法获得海外鲜花，我们看到了将这种种植生产引入城市的机会。’)”可知，Blackwell夫妇选择种植鲜花是因为他们发现了本地市场缺少此类产品，并希望填补这一空白。故选B。 26．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“‘Through talent and hard work, he quickly excelled. Now he has carved out a niche in high-end customized floristry in Chicago's flower industry and made a name for himself,’ Quilen says. ‘He recently bought a car and his own apartment. He's definitely one of our success stories.’（‘凭借天赋和努力，他很快脱颖而出。如今，他已在芝加哥花卉产业的高端定制花艺领域carved out a niche，并为自己赢得了名声，’Quilen说，‘他最近买了车和自己的公寓。他绝对是我们成功故事中的一个。’)”可推知结论，结合Rashod Little通过该组织获得成功、赢得名声并取得个人成就的上下文，短语“carved out a niche”应理解为“确立了自己的位置”。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据全文对Blackwell夫妇的描述进行推断。他们创立组织帮扶高危青年（第1、3段），创造性地利用城市闲置土地发展鲜花种植业以解决本地市场空白（第4段），在经营中贯彻避免花泥、使用植物包装、回收利用、太阳能灌溉等环保实践（第5段），并切实帮助青年掌握技能、获得成功（全文多处例证）。这些行为充分体现了他们的创造性（开创独特的城市花卉社会企业模式）和高度社会责任感（对青年成长和环境保护的双重担当）。故选D。 C In Mother Teresa’s “Anyway” poem, one of the lines is “If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior (不可告诉人的) motives; Be kind anyway.” Yes, there will be some people who question or judge our motives, but that shouldn’t stop us from being friendly, generous and considerate to others. Sometimes we are the giver of an act of kindness. Other times, we are the receiver. It doesn’t matter. Kindness makes everyone feel good. My daughter shared this story. Many years ago a man who lived in New York City decided to visit his parents two hours north. As he approached their small town, his car broke down. A woman stopped to offer a ride to a mechanic in town, and as they chatted on the way in, he learned that she was a local realtor (房地产经纪人). He shared that he was from the city visiting his parents. They went their separate ways, but he never forgot her kindness. Forty years later, his parents now deceased, and the son needed to sell their house. He remembered the realtor who had helped him all those years ago and called her office. Unfortunately, the woman had passed away, but her daughter and granddaughter were running the business and ended up being his realtors. As it turned out, they sold the parents’ house to my daughter and son-in-law A simple act of kindness had a continuous effect decades later. In most cases, we never know the long-term effect of our acts of kindness. But the receiver often never forgets. So don’t let fear or judgment get in the way of being kind to someone. As the Greek philosopher Aesop once said,”No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. “And sometimes, in a strange way, it might even come back to us. 28．Why is Mother Teresa’s poem mentioned in paragraph 1? A．To introduce the poem. B．To provide examples. C．To support the author’s opinion. D．To encourage readers to share ideas. 29．Which of the following best describes the woman? A．Helpful. B．Traditional. C．Positive. D．Honest. 30．Why did the man choose the woman as the realtor? A．She was professional. B．She was trustworthy. C．Their daughters were friends. D．They came from the same town. 31．What can we learn from the story shared by the author’s daughter? A．Love breaks down barriers. B．Good things come to those who wait. C．What goes around comes around. D．A determined soul will always find a path. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过引述特蕾莎修女的诗篇和讲述一个跨越数十年的真实故事，阐述了善意行为可能带来的深远影响，并以此鼓励人们克服恐惧和评判，坚持行善。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段中“In Mother Teresa’s “Anyway” poem, one of the lines is “If you are kind, people may accuse you of selfish, ulterior (不可告诉人的) motives; Be kind anyway.” Yes, there will be some people who question or judge our motives, but that shouldn’t stop us from being friendly, generous and considerate to others. (在特蕾莎修女的《无论如何》诗中，有这样一行：“即使你的善意可能被曲解为自私或别有用心，你仍要选择行善。”是的，会有一些人质疑或评判我们的动机，但这不应该阻止我们对他人友善、慷慨和体贴)”可知，作者引用特蕾莎修女的诗句是为了引出并支持自己的观点：即使可能被误解，也应坚持行善。故选C项。 29．推理判断题。根据第二段中“My daughter shared this story. Many years ago a man who lived in New York City decided to visit his parents two hours north. As he approached their small town, his car broke down. A woman stopped to offer a ride to a mechanic in town, and as they chatted on the way in, he learned that she was a local realtor (房地产经纪人). (这是女儿与我分享的故事。多年前，一位住在纽约市的男子驱车北上两小时探望父母。临近小镇时，他的车突然抛锚了。一位女士停下来，提出可以载他去镇上的汽车修理厂，在途中他们聊天时，他得知她是一名当地的房地产经纪人)”可推知，这位女士主动停车帮助陌生人，体现了她乐于助人的品质。故选A项。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“He remembered the realtor who had helped him all those years ago and called her office. (他想起了多年前帮助过他的那位房地产经纪人，并打电话到了她的公司)”可知，男士选择这位女士作为房地产经纪人是因为他记住了她曾经的帮助，认为她值得信赖。故选B项。 31．推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是第二段中“My daughter shared this story. Many years ago a man who lived in New York City decided to visit his parents two hours north. As he approached their small town, his car broke down. A woman stopped to offer a ride to a mechanic in town, and as they chatted on the way in, he learned that she was a local realtor (房地产经纪人). (这是女儿与我分享的故事。多年前，一位住在纽约市的男子驱车北上两小时探望父母。临近小镇时，他的车突然抛锚了。一位女士停下来，提出可以载他去镇上的汽车修理厂，在途中他们聊天时，他得知她是一名当地的房地产经纪人)”、第三段中“He remembered the realtor who had helped him all those years ago and called her office. Unfortunately, the woman had passed away, but her daughter and granddaughter were running the business and ended up being his realtors. As it turned out, they sold the parents’ house to my daughter and son-in-law (他想起了多年前帮助过他的那位房地产经纪人，并打电话到了她的公司。不幸的是，那位女士已经去世，但她的女儿和孙女正在经营这家公司，并最终成为了他的房地产经纪人。结果，他们把父母的房子卖给了我的女儿和女婿)”以及作者在最后一段引用的希腊哲学家伊索的话“No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. (再小的善举，也绝不会被浪费)”可推知，这个故事传达的道理是善意的行为终将以某种方式得到回报或产生积极的长远影响，正所谓“善有善报”。故选C项。 D In August 2005, I left my quiet coastal hometown in Maine for Chicago, a big city famous for its skyscrapers and lively cultural scene. My hometown had only one small bookstore and no art galleries, so the endless concerts, museums and restaurants in Chicago seemed like a dream come true. As a college freshman, I was excited to embrace the city’s energy — yet I often found myself longing for the sound of waves crashing and the smell of salt in the air. Years went by, and I built a fulfilling life in Chicago: I graduated, got a job I loved, and made lifelong friends. Still, a soft nostalgia (乡愁) for Maine lingered, and I soon realized that “home” isn’t defined by the number of attractions a place has, but by the sense of comfort and belonging it brings. It’s the way the light falls on the ocean at sunset, the taste of my mom’s seafood chowder, and the familiarity of bumping into neighbors on the street. “Homesickness often arises when we’re missing the emotional comfort of a familiar environment, not just the place itself,” says Dr. Lisa Carter, a psychologist who specializes in human attachment. “We don’t just miss a location — we miss the routines, the relationships, and the sense of safety that location provided. For some, this comfort can be recreated in a new place; for others, it remains a unique part of their past.” Although the nostalgia for Maine has never truly faded, even after years of happy life in Chicago, there are simple ways to ease this kind of longing. Creating small, familiar rituals in your new life — like baking your hometown’s favorite cookies every Sunday or taking a walk in a nearby park at the same time each evening — can help build a new sense of stability. These little acts don’t erase the memories of home; instead, they weave those memories into the fabric of your present life. I’m fortunate to have a good foundation in Chicago, with a loving family, supportive friends and a comfortable home, but however much I love my life in Chicago, there’s a part of me that will forever belong to Maine. 32．Why did the author move to Chicago? A．To pursue her college education there. B．To take up a new job in the city center. C．To enjoy the various attractions it offered. D．To escape the boredom of her small hometown. 33．What does Dr. Lisa Carter think nostalgia mainly comes from? A．The loss of important relationships from the past. B．The difficulty in creating new routines in daily life. C．The disappointment with the new place’s environment. D．The lack of familiar emotional comfort in a new place. 34．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．The methods of relieving nostalgic feelings. B．The significance of holding on to past memories. C．The permanence of the author’s nostalgia for Maine. D．The necessity of physical places for establishing a safe zone. 35．Which saying best summarizes the main idea of the text? A．Pleasure blinds one to home. B．Home keeps the wolf from the door. C．Home is where the heart is. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者离开家乡缅因州前往芝加哥上大学，尽管在芝加哥建立了充实的生活，但对家乡的思念之情从未消散，同时探讨了缓解乡愁的方法。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“In August 2005, I left my quiet coastal hometown in Maine for Chicago, a big city famous for its skyscrapers and lively cultural scene. My hometown had only one small bookstore and no art galleries, so the endless concerts, museums and restaurants in Chicago seemed like a dream come true. As a college freshman, I was excited to embrace the city’s energy — yet I often found myself longing for the sound of waves crashing and the smell of salt in the air. (2005年8月，我离开了缅因州宁静的沿海家乡前往芝加哥，这座以摩天大楼和充满活力的文化场景而闻名的大城市。我的家乡只有一家小书店，没有美术馆，所以芝加哥无穷无尽的音乐会、博物馆和餐馆似乎是梦想成真。作为一名大一新生，我为拥抱这座城市的活力而感到兴奋——然而我常常发现自己渴望听到海浪拍打的声音和空气中咸咸的气味)”可知，作者搬到芝加哥是为了去那里上大学。故选A项。 33．推理判断题。根据第三段““Homesickness often arises when we’re missing the emotional comfort of a familiar environment, not just the place itself,” says Dr. Lisa Carter, a psychologist who specializes in human attachment. “We don’t just miss a location — we miss the routines, the relationships, and the sense of safety that location provided. For some, this comfort can be recreated in a new place; for others, it remains a unique part of their past.” (丽莎·卡特博士说，“当我们想念熟悉环境带来的情感慰藉，而不仅仅是那个地方本身时，思乡之情就会产生。”她是一位专门研究人类依恋的心理学家。“我们想念的不只是一个地方——我们想念的是那里的日常、关系以及那个地方提供的安全感。对有些人来说，这种舒适感可以在一个新的地方重新创造；对另一些人来说，它仍然是他们过去独特的一部分。”)”可推断，丽莎·卡特博士认为思乡之情主要源于在新地方缺乏熟悉的情感慰藉。故选D项。 34．主旨大意题。根据第四段中“Although the nostalgia for Maine has never truly faded, even after years of happy life in Chicago, there are simple ways to ease this kind of longing. Creating small, familiar rituals in your new life — like baking your hometown’s favorite cookies every Sunday or taking a walk in a nearby park at the same time each evening — can help build a new sense of stability. (尽管对缅因州的怀念从未真正消失，即使在芝加哥度过了多年的幸福生活后也是如此，但仍有一些简单的方法可以缓解这种思念。在你的新生活中创造一些小而熟悉的仪式——比如每个周日烘焙家乡最爱的饼干，或者每天晚上同一时间在附近的公园散步——有助于建立新的稳定感)”可知，本段主要讲述了缓解思乡之情的方法。故选A项。 35．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第二段“I soon realized that “home” isn’t defined by the number of attractions a place has, but by the sense of comfort and belonging it brings. It’s the way the light falls on the ocean at sunset, the taste of my mom’s seafood chowder, and the familiarity of bumping into neighbors on the street. (我很快意识到，“家”不是由一个地方有多少景点来定义的，而是由它带来的舒适感和归属感来定义的。它是日落时光线洒在海面上的样子，是我妈妈海鲜杂烩的味道，是在街上偶遇邻居的熟悉感)”和最后一段“I’m fortunate to have a good foundation in Chicago, with a loving family, supportive friends and a comfortable home, but however much I love my life in Chicago, there’s a part of me that will forever belong to Maine. (我很幸运在芝加哥有了良好的基础，有亲爱的家人、支持我的朋友和舒适的家，但无论我多么热爱在芝加哥的生活，我的一部分将永远属于缅因州)”可知，文章的核心思想是，“家”不在于地理位置，而在于情感归属与心灵的安放之处。故C项“Home is where the heart is (心之所在即为家)”最能概括文章主旨。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It Took a Village Da Nelson was enjoying soap operas in her sister’s sofa when she heard the rumble (轰鸣声)of a small airplane circling the nearby airport. Any time a plane flies over that late, it means something is wrong. Nelson and her sister leaped out of the sofa, ran to the window, and saw the problem: 36 Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her SUV, and rushed to the airport. 37 “Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson told the reporter from KTOO out of Juneau. Not this time. Meanwhile, she and the pilot learned of the plane’s urgent mission: It was a medevac (医疗救护直升机)there to transport a seriously sick local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage. 38 Driving her SUV to the end of the airplane runway, she shone her headlights on the runway for the plane to follow. Great idea, but it wasn’t enough. More light was needed, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the village — 32 of them. Within 20 minutes,20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers still in nightwear. Following directions from the medevac pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway. The medevac made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely. 39 Her illness has never been publicly revealed, but she was since successfully treated at the hospital. In a world filled with uncertainty, the little village’s positive activism was a big deal. 40 As she told CNN, coming together “is kind of a normal deal.” A．She had a plan. B．The plane’s fuel was running out. C．The airport’s runway lights were out. D．However, it was not so much for Nelson. E．She found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights by hand there. F．It created a chain effect, inspiring neighboring areas and beyond. G．The patient was loaded aboard, and the plane immediately took off again. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．A 39．G 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述一个小村庄的人们齐心协力，用车辆灯光为急救直升机照亮跑道，助力救助重病女孩的暖心故事。 36．根据上文“Nelson and her sister leaped out of the sofa, ran to the window, and saw the problem:(纳尔逊和她的姐姐从沙发上跳起来，跑到窗边，发现了问题：)”可知，此处应具体说明姐妹俩看到的飞机相关的问题，且该问题需衔接下文开启灯光的相关情节。C选项“The airport’s runway lights were out.(机场的跑道灯熄灭了)”既明确了“问题”的具体内容，又为后文纳尔逊等人想办法照亮跑道埋下伏笔，符合语境。故选C项。 37．根据上文“Nelson threw on some clothes, jumped into her SUV, and rushed to the airport.(纳尔逊随便穿上衣服，跳进自己的运动型多用途汽车，冲向机场)”以及下文““Normally, if you push the button 10 or 15 times, the lights will just light up,” Nelson told the reporter from KTOO out of Juneau.(“通常情况下，如果你按按钮10到15次，灯就会亮起来，”纳尔逊告诉朱诺KTOO电视台的记者)”可知，此处应衔接纳尔逊到达机场后的所见所闻，且与“开灯”相关。E选项“She found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights by hand there.(她发现当地一名飞行员正在那里手动开灯)”既说明纳尔逊到机场后的发现，又自然引出下文关于按按钮开灯的对话，符合语境。故选E项。 38．根据下文“Driving her SUV to the end of the airplane runway, she shone her headlights on the runway for the plane to follow.(她开着自己的运动型多用途汽车到飞机跑道尽头，打开车头灯照亮跑道，让飞机跟随)”可知，此处应体现纳尔逊想到了照亮跑道的办法，起承上启下的作用。A选项“She had a plan.(她有了一个计划)”简洁明了，既承接上文跑道灯无法打开、急救直升机急需降落的困境，又引出下文纳尔逊具体的行动方案，符合语境。故选A项。 39．根据上文“The medevac made its final approach and, guided by the headlights, landed safely.(急救直升机最后进近，在车灯的指引下安全降落)”以及下文“Her illness has never been publicly revealed, but she was since successfully treated at the hospital.(她的病情从未公开，但后来她在医院接受了成功的治疗)”可知，此处应衔接直升机降落后续的救助动作，即装载病人并起飞。G选项“The patient was loaded aboard, and the plane immediately took off again.(病人被送上飞机，飞机立即再次起飞)”既符合急救直升机的任务流程，符合语境。故选G项。 40．根据上文“In a world filled with uncertainty, the little village’s positive activism was a big deal.(在一个充满不确定性的世界里，这个小村庄的积极行动意义重大)”以及下文“As she told CNN, coming together “is kind of a normal deal.”(正如她告诉美国有线电视新闻网的那样，团结起来“是一件很平常的事”)”可知，此处应衔接村庄行动的影响，同时与下文纳尔逊的话形成转折。D选项“However, it was not so much for Nelson.(然而，对纳尔逊来说并非如此)”中的however形成转折，既承接上文对村庄行动的肯定，又引出下文纳尔逊认为团结是平常事的表述，符合语境。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Silver Spring, Maryland, has long been a center for immigrants. Manuel Vera developed unique ways to support them. At first, he wanted to do something 41 for neighbors, offering to repair bikes for free and then asking neighbors to donate bikes collecting 42 in garages for years after kids 43 them. In his backyard, he 44 these donated bikes and sends them to parks, food banks, and more. He camps out with his Free Bikes sign, 45 people with a perfect bike, and watches them pedal away — his first 46 saw six bikes go in under 30 minutes. Now neighbors call him Bike Dude, keeping him busy with a steady 47 of bikes, helmets, and locks. The local farmers market collected 36 bikes at its first 48 , and Vera is tagged in Facebook posts when locals seek to 49 or offload bikes. agencies and nonprofits also send people to his events. They provide Vera with the height, gender and age of a rider, and he delivers a 50 bike to their door, happy to make the 51 . Vera recalls one 52 : an Afghan man named Ibrahim needed a bike for a new night security guard job. Vera equipped him with a bike, helmet, lights, and more, cutting his travel time in half. His kindness didn’t stop here. For a 21-year-old Syrian girl who 53 wanted a bike to exercise, Vera gave her a sports bike worth up to $800. So far, over 700 Silver Springers have had new 54 , all thanks to the 55 Bike Dude. 41．A．rewarding B．meaningful C．abstract D．personal 42．A．parts B．leaves C．tools D．dust 43．A．outgrew B．transformed C．ignored D．damaged 44．A．picks up B．fixes up C．folds up D．puts up 45．A．pairs B．rewards C．decorates D．stuffs 46．A．sale B．swap C．giveaway D．display 47．A．supply B．demand C．number D．rate 48．A．visit B．performance C．meeting D．attempt 49．A．borrow B．repair C．obtain D．rent 50．A．fitting B．shaky C．shining D．fancy 51．A．call B．trip C．bargain D．promise 52．A．idea B．strategy C．dream D．instance 53．A．luckily B．finally C．simply D．suddenly 54．A．shoes B．cars C．buses D．wheels 55．A．strong-minded B．big-hearted C．good-tempered D．iron-headed 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述马里兰州银泉市的Manuel Vera为帮助当地移民，免费修理并赠送自行车，他收集闲置自行车修缮后赠予有需要的人，获称“自行车达人”，各界也纷纷助力，其善举已让700多位当地居民受益。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，他想为邻居做一些有意义的事，主动提出免费修理自行车，然后请邻居捐赠那些孩子长大后在车库里积灰多年的自行车。A. rewarding值得的；B. meaningful有意义的；C. abstract抽象的；D. personal个人的。根据后文“sends them to parks, food banks, and more”和他帮助移民和邻居的善举可知，他想做对他人有意义的事，meaningful符合语境。故选B项。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，他想为邻居做一些有意义的事，主动提出免费修理自行车，然后请邻居捐赠那些孩子长大后在车库里积灰多年的自行车。A. parts零件；B. leaves树叶；C. tools工具；D. dust灰尘。根据前文“collecting”和后文“in garages for years”可知，闲置在车库的自行车会积灰，collect dust是固定搭配表“积灰、闲置”，符合语境。故选D项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他想为邻居做一些有意义的事，主动提出免费修理自行车，然后请邻居捐赠那些孩子长大后在车库里积灰多年的自行车。A. outgrew长大不再适用；B. transformed使改变；C. ignored忽视；D. damaged损坏。根据前文“for years after kids”和后文自行车被闲置的内容可知，孩子长大之后，自行车就不再适合使用了，outgrew符合语境。故选A项。 44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在自家后院，他修理好这些捐赠的自行车，然后送到公园、食品银行等地。A. picks up捡起；B. fixes up修理；C. folds up折叠；D. puts up张贴。根据前文“offering to repair bikes for free”可知，他有修理自行车的能力，会先把捐赠的旧自行车修理好再送出，fixes up符合语境。故选B项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他举着“免费自行车”的牌子摆摊，为人们匹配合适的自行车，看着他们骑车离开——他的第一次免费赠送活动，不到30分钟就送出了六辆自行车。A. pairs匹配；B. rewards奖励；C. decorates装饰；D. stuffs塞满。根据后文“people with a perfect bike”以及语境可知，这里指他会为人们挑选、匹配合适的自行车，pair sb with sth是固定搭配，表“为某人搭配某物”，符合语境。故选A项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他举着“免费自行车”的牌子摆摊，为人们匹配合适的自行车，看着他们骑车离开——他的第一次免费赠送活动，不到30分钟就送出了六辆自行车。A. sale售卖；B. swap交换；C. giveaway免费赠送活动；D. display展示。根据前文“Free Bikes sign”和后文“saw six bikes go in under 30 minutes”可知，这是他举办的免费送自行车的活动，giveaway符合语境。故选C项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在邻居们都叫他“自行车达人”，不断有自行车、头盔和锁源源不断地送来，让他忙个不停。A. supply 供应、源源不断的东西；B. demand 需求；C. number 数量；D. rate 速度。根据前文“keeping him busy”和后文当地农贸市场、居民的捐赠行为可知，有源源不断的物品送过来，a steady supply of是固定搭配，表“源源不断的……”，符合语境。故选A项。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当地的农贸市场第一次尝试收集就筹到了36辆自行车，而当当地人想获得或送出自行车时，都会在脸书发帖提到维拉。A. visit拜访；B. performance表演；C. meeting会议；D. attempt尝试。根据前文“The local farmers market collected 36 bikes”和后文农贸市场参与助力的内容可知，这是农贸市场第一次尝试为他收集自行车，attempt符合语境。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地的农贸市场第一次尝试收集就筹到了36辆自行车，而当当地人想获得或送出自行车时，都会在脸书发帖提到维拉。A. borrow借；B. repair修理；C. obtain获得；D. rent租。根据后文“or offload bikes”（送出自行车）可知，此处是与“送出”相对的行为，即当地人想获得自行车，obtain符合语境。故选C项。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他会把一辆合适的自行车送到他们家门口，也很乐意跑这一趟。A. fitting合适的；B. shaky摇晃的；C. shining闪亮的；D. fancy精致的。根据前文“They provide Vera with the height, gender and age of a rider”可知，机构会提供骑行者的信息，他会据此准备合适的自行车，fitting符合语境。故选A项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他会把一辆合适的自行车送到他们家门口，也很乐意跑这一趟。A. call电话；B. trip出行，路程；C. bargain交易；D. promise承诺。根据前文“delivers a fitting bike to their door”以及语境可知，送自行车上门是一趟出行，trip符合语境。故选B项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：维拉回忆起一个例子：一位名叫易卜拉欣的阿富汗男子需要一辆自行车去做夜间保安的新工作。A. idea想法；B. strategy策略；C. dream梦想；D. instance例子。根据后文“an Afghan man named Ibrahim needed a bike for a new night security guard job”描述维拉讲述的为阿富汗男送自行车的具体事情可知，此处是他举的一个具体的例子，instance符合语境。故选D项。 53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：对于一个只是想要一辆自行车锻炼身体的21岁叙利亚女孩，维拉送了她一辆价值高达800美元的运动自行车。A. luckily幸运地；B. finally最终；C. simply只是，仅仅；D. suddenly突然。根据后文“wanted a bike to exercise”可知，这个女孩想要自行车的目的很简单，只是为了锻炼身体，simply符合语境。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，已有700多名银泉市居民拥有了新的交通工具，这一切都要归功于热心的“自行车达人”。A. shoes鞋子；B. cars汽车；C. buses公交车；D. wheels轮子，代指自行车。根据上文“over 700 Silver Springers have had new”和全文维拉免费修理、赠送自行车的核心内容可知，wheels代指自行车，是居民获得的新交通工具，符合语境。故选D项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到目前为止，已有700多名银泉市居民拥有了新的交通工具，这一切都要归功于热心的“自行车达人”。A. strong-minded意志坚定的；B. big-hearted热心的，慷慨的；C. good-tempered脾气好的；D. iron-headed固执的。根据上文“over 700 Silver Springers have had new 　 ,”和全文描述维拉免费修自行车、送自行车帮助移民和当地居民的善举可知，他是一个热心、慷慨的人，big-hearted符合语境。故选B项。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Ammodo Architecture Award has been awarded to 26 winners for their 56 (contribution) to socially and ecologically responsible design. The winners, 57 (select) from 168 submissions from over 60 countries, come from diverse backgrounds. Beyond recognition and financial support, the event also works as a knowledge platform, 58 (connect) winners across regions and motivating the exchange of ideas on key themes of the committee. The chosen projects, 59 are set in diverse urban and rural themes, address issues such as housing, education, and ecological restoration. Each project 60 (respond) to specific issues while advising new ways to strengthen communities, sustain ecosystems, and improve everyday life. The award not only provides much-needed funding 61 also creates a network for architects and designers worldwide. 62 (hopeful), this will encourage more innovative approaches to face global challenges. For many winners, the award is 63 opportunity to expand their impact and share their methods with a broader audience. Given the growing 64 (urgent) of climate change and social inequality, such initiatives are becoming increasingly important. 65 they demonstrate is that architecture can be a powerful tool for positive change. 【答案】 56．contributions 57．selected 58．connecting 59．which 60．responds 61．but 62．Hopefully 63．an 64．urgency 65．What 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了阿莫多建筑奖的颁奖情况、奖项的核心价值与意义。 56．考查名词复数。句意：阿莫多建筑奖已颁给 26 位获奖者，以表彰他们为兼具社会与生态责任的设计所作出的贡献。contribution是可数名词，根据空前的26 winners可知，此处应用复数形式。故填contributions。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些获奖者从来自 60 多个国家的 168 份申报作品中脱颖而出，背景各不相同。空处是非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语winners和select之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填selected。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了荣誉认可与资金支持外，该赛事还充当着知识平台的角色，联结各地的获奖者，推动围绕组委会核心主题的思想交流。空处是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the event和connect之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填connecting。 59．考查定语从句。句意：入选的项目依托多样的城市与乡村背景展开设计，着手解决住房、教育以及生态修复等问题。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词projects，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导从句。故填which。 60．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：每个项目都针对具体问题提出解决方案，同时探索强化社区联结、维护生态系统、改善日常生活的新路径。空处作谓语，描述一个客观的事实，使用一般现在时，主语Each project是单数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填responds。 61．考查连词。句意：该奖项不仅提供了急需的资金支持，还为全球的建筑师和设计师搭建了交流网络。not only...but also...是固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 62．考查副词。句意：我们希望，这能鼓励更多创新方法来应对全球挑战。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式作状语，hopefully意为“有希望地”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Hopefully。 63．考查冠词。句意：对于许多获奖者而言，这个奖项是一次扩大自身影响力、向更广泛受众分享其设计方法的机会。opportunity是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且opportunity是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 64．考查名词。句意：鉴于气候变化和社会不平等问题的紧迫性日益加剧，这类倡议的重要性愈发凸显。空处应填名词形式作growing的宾语，urgency不可数名词。故填urgency。 65．考查主语从句。句意：这些项目所展现的一点是，建筑可以成为推动积极变革的强大工具。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少demonstrate的宾语，指物，应用连接代词what引导从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【改编题】假定你是李华，假期有两个志愿者项目：当地文化馆导游；当地旅游景区保洁。你只能选择其一，请你给外国网友Bill写一封信，内容包括： 1. 你对志愿活动的态度； 2. 征求他的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bill, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Bill,     We have always had a common view: actively participating in volunteer activities not only enriches my life, but also increases our opportunities to interact with society, which is very beneficial to our growth.     Recently I have secured two volunteer opportunities: one is to work as a tour guide at a local cultural centre, and the other as a cleaner at a local tourist attraction. However, according to the schedule, I can only choose one of them. Both options sound like fantastic choices, leaving me conflicted. I know you have always been very independent, and I would like to hear your advice. If you were me, how would you choose?     Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料：根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yang Jun and Guo Xiao have been married for over fifteen years. Five years ago, they opened a small noodle shop on a street in Hua County, and it soon became a popular spot for the neighborhood — not just for the delicious food, but also for the couple’s warm and kind-hearted nature. They never hesitated to offer an extra noodle to a hungry kid, or a free bowl of hot soup to an elderly passer-by. Every morning, at 3:00 a.m., when the sky was dark and the street was quiet, Yang and Guo rolled up their sleeves and got to work: Yang started mixing flour and water to make fresh dough (面团) and Guo tidied up the tables, wiping each one until it shone. Outside the shop, the street was slowly coming to life. Some street cleaners were cleaning the street. When they passed the noodle shop, Guo would always rush to the door with cups of hot tea, saying “Morning, guys, take a break and warm up!” with a smile. They would gratefully accept, taking a sip before saying, “Thanks!” Last Tuesday, around 3:30 a.m. Yang and Guo were busy in the shop. Suddenly, they heard a little girl crying in the quiet and cold morning. Yang stopped working and looked out of the window. She saw a small girl standing alone on the street. The girl was about four or five years old. She wore a thin pajamas, and her hair was a little messy. The weather was cold, and the girl’s body was shaking as she walked. Yang felt worried right away. She wiped her hands on her apron (围裙), opened the door quickly and called the girl gently. The little girl looked up. Her eyes were red due to crying, and her face was cold. She stood still, looking at Yang. Yang picked her up carefully and carried her into the shop.注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Guo took out his cellphone at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within 12 minutes, the police came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Guo took out his phone. He called the police. He told them that they found a lost girl outside in the noodle shop and hoped them to come and help her find her parents. Meanwhile, Yang found a thick coat and wrapped it around the girl. She also gave the girl a cup of warm water. The girl drank a little, and her body stopped shaking so much. Yang smiled at her, asking, “Are you looking for your mom and dad?” she asked softly. The girl nodded and started crying again. “Don’t be afraid, girl” Yang hugged the girl tightly, waiting for the police. Within 10 minutes, the police came. They thanked Yang and Guo, then took the girl to the police station to find her family. Later that morning, the girl’s parents came to the police station. They were very happy to see their daughter. When they knew Yang and Guo helped their child, they felt very grateful. On their way home, they went to the noodle shop with fruits and flowers. The mother held Yang’s hands and said, “Thank you so much! We looked for her for a long time. We are so lucky you found her.” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司22 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $