专题10 配对阅读（广东省卷、深圳） 2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题10 配对阅读（广东省卷、深圳） 内●容●导●航 第一部分 题型解码 高屋建瓴，掌握全局 题型概述 考向分类 技巧点拨 第二部分 考向突破 微观解剖，精细教学 考向01 解题技巧 考向02 主题分类 第三部分 题型训练 整合应用，模拟实战 题●型●解●码 题型概述 此题型要求考生学会逻辑推理,找出关键词,不要无目的、无重点地阅读,而是要在阅读过程中抓住两边句子有关联的信息,即关键信息。在配对阅读中,两边的句子往往会出现同样的单词,我们应该首先考虑它们是否就是配对的一项。 考向分类 1.人名——观点配对； 2.地名——描述配对； 3.句子——句子配对； 4.分类题——同类配对； 5.段落——标题配对； 6.段落——细节配对。 技巧点拨 （1）阅读左栏的信息材料，找到关键信息点和线索词。 （2）带着关键信息点和线索词，在右栏寻找相同或相关的线索词。 （3）线索词吻合后，细看并比较相关的两栏情况，并进行判断，一切吻合则可选定答案。 考●向●突●破 考向01 解题技巧 1.五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可； 2.五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 3.配对阅读题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 考向02 主题分类 主题一人与自我 （1）对学习或生活的态度与管理 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种不同的项目式学习活动，请根据学生 Alice、Bob、Cindy、David、Eve 五个人的兴趣，选择合适的项目。 A．Solar-Powered Rubbish Bin Project: Students will make solar-powered rubbish bins. These bins can make rubbish smaller. They use clean solar energy. B．Water-Saving Toilet Project: Students will work on a new water-saving toilet. It can reuse water and save a lot of water when flushing. C． Green Packaging (包装) Project: Students will make packaging from natural materials like corn and bamboo. This packaging can break down easily and replace plastic. D．Smart Streetlight Project: Students will invent smart streetlights. The lights can get less bright when it’s bright outside or there are no people around. So they can save electricity. E. Home Air Cleaner Project: Students will make a home air cleaner. It uses plants and simple technology to clean home air. F. Waste-to-Energy Project: Students will build a machine. The machine can turn food waste into energy. It can reduce waste and provide a new energy source. 1 Alice would like to create a home-use tool to clean the air at home. 2 Bob is trying to find a good packaging solution to take the place of plastic. 3 Cindy is worried about water shortage and hopes to take part in a project to save water. 4 David is interested in dealing with rubbish better and turn it into energy. 5 Eve wants to help the city save electricity in public places such as streets and parks. （二） （2025·广东惠州·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生遇到的问题，右栏是“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。请将问题与回复进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely. 2 I am Carol, 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset. 3 I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried. 4 I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home. 5 I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out. A．Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. Keep exercising every day, and you will find you are always full of energy. B．You have just come to a new place. It’s natural to have no friends. You can talk more to your classmates. I am sure you’ll have one soon. C． You can tell the boy directly that you don’t like the nickname (绰号). If he doesn’t listen, you can ask your teachers or your parents for help. D．Study is very important to a student. But as a family member, doing housework is also your duty. Everyone in the family should share the housework. E. Why not tell your parents how you feel? Maybe they will stop arguing and fighting after you talk to them. After all, you are their child. F. First, you should find out the reason why you are poor at math. Then you can talk to your math teacher and ask him or her for help. I’m sure your math teacher would like to help you. G. On the one hand, you should understand the hardships (辛苦) of your parents. On the other hand, you can try to ask either of them to stay with you at night. （三） （2024大湾区一模） 左栏是五位学生在机场遇到的问题，右栏是七则关于机场内不同场所的介绍，请为学生匹配相对应的场所。 1 David is hungry while waiting for his flight （航班）. He wants to find something to eat at the airport. 2 Marcus wants to pick up his cousin who is coming back from the UK. He doesn't know where to meet him. 3 After getting off the plane, Emily doesn't know where to get her checked bags back. 4 Lisa's parents have booked a plane ticket online for her. But she doesn't know where to check in. 5 Clara left her handbag outside the restroom and later found it was lost. She needs to find it. A.Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe. B.To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in. C.Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away. D.Once you get your bags （if any） and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E.If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip. F.You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement （登机通知）, you should go to your boarding gate right away. G.Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment （行李舱） above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane. （2）饮食与健康 （2024佛山二模） 左栏是五个人的饮食需求，右栏是七则餐馆的用餐评价，请根据五个人的需求选择餐馆。 1 Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food. 2 David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He'd love to buy some Chinese take-away （外卖） food for it. 3 Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes. 4 Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner. 5 Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal. A.The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take away as you like. B.I'm always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you're a cake lover, don't miss it. C.It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris and the best place to get a taste of the world-known French dishes. D.As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E.The restaurant focuses on healthy light meals made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F.I'm in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation. G.This place has everything you'd like in a restaurant for a fun night out with friends. Great food and excellent rock music which you can dance to! （3）周围环境、出行方式及其变迁 (2024深圳一模)下面的材料A～F是六个深圳地铁8号线中间站的介绍，请根据Mike，Nancy，Jane，Kevin，Alex五个人的需求，为他们推荐合适的地铁站。 1 Mike is a hiking lover. He plans to climb to the top of Big Wutong this weekend. 2 Nancy is a food lover and she likes trying local delicious food wherever she goes. 3 Jane is crazy about shopping. She hopes to find a shopping mall close to the beach. 4 Kevin enjoys walking along the coast, breathing fresh air and enjoying the sea view. 5 Alex has a great interest in photography, especially taking photos of historic buildings. A.Yantianxu Station Near Yantianxu Station, there is Yantian Seafood Street, famous for its seafood. If you taste this delicious local seafood, you'll never forget it. B.Haishan Station Haishan Station is known for its 19.5-kilometer-long Yantian Coastal Promenade, where you can enjoy the sea view. You can also see a beautiful Lighthouse Library. C.Shatoujiao Station Shatoujiao Station is a great place for photography, with its 250-meter-long Zhongying Street and a library, where people can explore history. D.Wutong Mountain South Station From Wutong Mountain South Station, you can reach the foot of Lingyun Trail, which leads to the top of Little Wutong （692m）. This trail offers amazing views along the way. E.Dameisha Station At Dameisha Station, travelers can quickly reach the beach, as well as the Dameisha Outlets shopping mall, the Intercontinental Shenzhen Dameisha Resort, and the OCT East theme park. F.Shenwai Senior Campus Station Shenwai Senior Campus Station leads to the Xiutong Trail, a path that not only guides hikers to the top of Big Wutong （943.7m）, but also offers beautiful scenery of the surrounding area. 主题二人与社会 （1）人际交往互助与志愿活动 （一） （2025·广东东莞·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年想参加的活动，请在右栏的活动中选出最适合他们的活动。 1 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. 2 Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. 3 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. 4 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. 5 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. A．Downland Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don’t forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM.B．Silverbank Island Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It’ll be a truly amazing evening.C． Waspbrook Park Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park’s restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM.D．The Collins Centre In the morning you can visit the centre’s large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre’s gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians.E. Oakwood Manor Do you like Brazilian music? Then come along to the all-day “Samba” workshop at Oakwood Manor. You’ll learn to play some cool sounds on the drums, and practise some great dances. A traditional Brazilian lunch is included in the price.F. Westsea Castle There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago.G. Shunde Marathon It will be held on 5 January in Rouggui. More than 15,000 runners plan to take part in it. Run through the famous food town, run toward New Year. You will have a wonderful day. （二） (2022广东)左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复，请将短信和回复进行匹配。 1.Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 2.Alice, I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 3.Sorry, Tony, I missed the train and I'll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 4.Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 5.Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A.What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won't be fun without you. B.We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven't opened it yet. C.Great！ I'll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D.Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E.Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F.You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G.Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I'll be there next week. （2） 语言与沟通 （2024广东模拟） 左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人的情况介绍，右栏是中国七个著名景点的简介。请为每位外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 1.Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. 2.Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! 3.Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. 4.Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. 5.Alice is a French artist. She really enjoys watching sea animals. A.Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world's tallest buildings, which was built in 2009. B.The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi'an! C.Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D.Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong New Area, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E.Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has one of the world's largest aquariums （水族馆），allowing guests to watch all kinds of lovely sea animals! G.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is located in Zhangiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention， because it is a bit dangerous. （3）文学与艺术 (2023广东模拟)左栏是五则名著名篇简介，右栏是七则名著名篇节选，请将简介和节选进行匹配。 1.The Family of Little Feet is a story in The House on Mango Street, written by Sandra Cisneros. 2.The book Heidi tells a story about a little girl called Heidi. She is kind and brings great happiness to people around her. 3.The Secret Garden, a novel for children written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, was published in 1911. 4.The Death of Karen Silkwood is a true story written by Joyce Hannam. Was it an accident? Did she fall， or was she pushed? 5.Romeo and Juliet is one of the most famous plays of Shakespeare. It is a love story with the saddest of all possible endings. A.The ladies have promised that they will never sell me, so I have nothing to fear; and here my story ends. My troubles are all over, and I am at home. B.There was a family. All were little. Their arms were little, and their hands were little, and their height was not tall, and their feet were very small. C.On the road to the meeting, a few miles from the factory, she had an accident by a wall near a river. It was November 13th, 1974. Nobody ever found the brown envelope. D.Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things already made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. E.It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! F.To give it to you again. I would give you anything. My love is as deep as the sea. The more I give to you, the more I have. I hear some noise within. Dear love, goodbye! G.She drew the little goat softly to her. “Don't be sad anymore. See, I am coming up with you every day now. If there is anything the matter, you can come to me.” （4）中外城市与名胜古迹游览 [2024大湾区二模]左栏是五个旅行者的情况，右栏是七个旅游地的情况。请为每个人选择一个合适的旅游目的地。 1 Wang Mei from Guangxi hopes to visit a city in North China so that she can enjoy a trip where there is much snow and ice. 2 Bob, a student in Canada, likes watching short videos about Chinese history. He is interested in the Terracotta Warriors. 3 Li Ping is very proud of the great achievements of modern China. She wants to get more information about them. 4 Mike hopes to learn more about the special pictures that Chinese people put up on the doors and windows during the Spring Festival. 5 Peter, a reporter from America, wants to write an article about the Great Wall to help Americans know about ancient China. A.The Bronze Galloping Horse from the Eastern Han Dynasty （朝代） is on show at a museum in Lanzhou. It became a sign of Chinese tourism in 1983. B.Harbin is famous for Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. People can enjoy many beautiful things made of ice at the festival. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin, too. C.New discoveries of an ancient city dating back to over 3,000 years have been made in Hangzhou. The findings show how people lived in ancient times. D.The Silk Road and Great Wall Culture Museum in Xinjiang has over 600 items or sets of items and 212 Great Wall relics. It shows the history of the Silk Road and the Great Wall. E.You can learn about Emperor Qinshihuang and Chinese history in this museum in Xi'an. It's said if you don't visit the Terracotta Warriors in the museum, your visit to the ancient Chinese city doesn't count. F.A “new year picture” park has opened in Tianjin, north China. Pictures that express the wishes of Chinese people for the new year will be on show in the park. G.Hong Kong will show a large collection of objects from the past ten years. It provides a chance for people to learn about the development and achievements of China. （5）社会文化、历史及其变迁 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的景点，请根据Jane，Tom，Ben，Sarah，Lisa五个人的情况，为他们选择合适的景点。 1 Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season. 2 Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls. 3 Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities. 4 Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching. 5 Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture. A．Dongjiang Column Memorial HallThe Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall, opened in 2000, presents over 900 items about the Dongjiang Column’s role in fighting Japanese forces. Visiting this place offers a deeper understanding of the courage of local heroes.B．Julong Mountain Ecological Park Julong Mountain Ecological Park has lots of green space, lakes, and wetlands. In spring, visitors can see pink and red cherry flowers, especially near the park’s south gate.C． Maluan Mountain Country Park Maluan Mountain in Pingshan District is a popular spot for hikers. The mountain has clear rivers, green forests, beautiful flowers, and one of the largest waterfalls in the area. The hike is easy, making it suitable for both adults and children.D．Jingui Village Jingui Village is a 300-year-old village, with mountains and rivers all around. The village is rich in natural life, with old trees arid many birds, making it a peaceful place to get away from the city.E. Dashanpi Park Dashanpi Park is divided into two areas by a reservoir. The park is a great place for outdoor activities like cycling and hiking, with a greenway that connects the north and south parts of the park.F. Dawan Ancestral Residence Dawan Ancestral Residence, built in 1791, covers 15,000 square meters and is China’s largest traditional Hakka-style (客家风格) historical site. Its unique old buildings and rich history allow visitors to learn about traditional Chinese culture. （二） 左栏是对中国文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的情况，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每一位学生选择一个合适的活动。 1.John is interested in Chinese writing with brushes. He wants to learn it well and help to write couplets（对联） for his Chinese friends during the Spring Festival. 2.Jenny likes traditional Chinese paintings very much and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo with brushes. 3.Ann is a Canadian girl living in Guangdong. She loves traditional Chinese opera. She hopes to take a class about the local opera. 4.Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “fu” to put up on her window during the Spring Festival. 5.Jim is an exchange student. He likes traditional Chinese art. He wants to make some beautiful things by hand and send them to his friends as gifts. A.Beijing Opera is a national treasure with a history of over 200 years. It is a form of traditional art in China. If you are interested in it, we will have acting classes for you. B.Chinese couplets are popular in China. People usually put them up during the Spring Festival. We have many wonderful couplets for you. You can choose some. C.Paper cutting sounds simple but it is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D.Chinese calligraphy（书法） is the art of writing. Our local calligraphers will teach you how to write couplets and “fu” with brushes. You can come and join us. E.Chinese knot（中国结） is a traditional art. It is usually made by hand. With beautiful looks, it's a good choice to send them to friends as gifts. F.Cantonese Opera is a traditional opera in Guangdong, China. We have prepared many wonderful classes for you. G.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of art in Chinese culture. In our training classes, Mr. Wang will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes step by step. （6）职业与梦想 (2024广东模拟)左栏是五个人的情况，右栏是七本书的介绍。请将这五个人的情况与相应的书配对。 1.Tom is seventeen years old now. He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman. He hopes his dream will come true in the future. 2.Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future. She wants to understand herself and the world around her better. 3.John is interested in computer technology. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates. 4.Betty is working on the history of America these days. She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today. 5.Mrs. Green has a teenage daughter. They can't get on well with each other. Mrs. Green is worried but doesn't know what to do. A.Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents. For example, how can you communicate with your children? B.The Road Ahead This book is about technology and technological change, but most of the book is about Bill Gates' teen years. C.Taste of Home This is a book about cooking with color photos of every dish. There are also cost-saving menus and healthy dishes. D.Dave's Way This includes advice on how to be successful in today's business environment. It shows you how to make your dream come true. E.The Teenager's Guide to the Real World This book tells teenagers how to plan their own lives. This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is. F.Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book is about how your brain works. You can learn to use different parts of your mind from it. G.The Americans: The Democratic Experience This book tells many stories about some great people. They helped build the country in American history. 基础过关 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别是六个英语学习软件的介绍，请根据Jack，Bob，Helen，Martin，Lily五个人的情况，选择合适他们的学习工具。 1 Bob is an outgoing boy who loves making friends. He wants to talk with people from different countries to improve his English. 2 Martin is quite good at speaking English, but he always makes grammar mistakes when writing. 3 Helen is crazy about reading novels daily. However, she often has trouble with new words and needs help. 4 Lily finds traditional listening practice boring. She would rather do short and interesting listening exercises. 5 Jack enjoys acting and exciting stories. He wants to practice English in a more creative way. A．Dubsmash—Try fun dubbing (配音) games. You can act like movie characters and learn English in exciting stories. B．HelloTalk—Practise English with native speakers! It allows you to talk to real language partners worldwide and even get help to correct your sentences in real time. C． MintReading—Read interesting books at your level! It also explain new words to help readers understand texts better. D．Grammarly—Use this tool to check your grammar mistakes. It makes your English writing clear and correct. E. Shanbay Listening—Listen to short conversations and complete sentences. It helps you understand spoken English step by step. F. Baicizhan—Memorize words with pictures and funny videos. It turns word learning into a game. （二） （2025·广东佛山·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的需求描述，右栏是七种软件的功能介绍。请为每个学生匹配对应的软件。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Lingling wants to share her paper-cutting work online. She looks for an app to post pictures and get creative ideas. 2 Xiao Ming is preparing a speech about cartoons. He would like a tool to help turn pictures into short videos. 3 Jim from the US is studying China’s traditions, but he finds Chinese characters difficult. He needs an app to show the information in English. 4 Mr. Zhang, a tourist, needs an app to book cars quickly when traveling around the places of interest in a city. 5 Li Hua wants to go over lessons at home. He wants an app with e-textbooks so that he can leave all the books at school. A．DeepSeek—A tool that can tell things clearly both in Chinese and English, helping people get information easily.B．WPS Office—An app that helps write, edit (编辑), and manage papers. C． Uber—An app to help connect travelers with drivers. It provides car services fast and conveniently. D．Meituan—An app for people to order food from different restaurants and have it sent to their houses. It also helps book hotels or buy tickets. E. Xiaohongshu—An app for people to share life and learn new things. F. Smart Education—An app that offers free courses and textbooks of all the subjects on the Internet. G. Jimeng—A tool which can change a photo into a short video. It can add sounds, too. 能力进阶 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同旅行方式。请根据 Mike, Rec, John, Panic和Nick的需求，帮助他们选出最合适的方式。 A．Cycling Tour Discover Hangzhou on two wheels! There are many cycling ways. You can cycle around West Lake to enjoy the beautiful views or head to Thousand Island Lake and cycle along the lakeside. B．Bus Travel Bus travel is a cheap and easy way to explore new places. You can choose to ride a sightseeing bus and fully enjoy the scenery and visit attractions at your own pace. C． Adventure Travel In the forest exploration, you can find different kinds of insects that you haven’t seen before. It is very attractive. Be careful when you are in the forest. D．Funny Map Travel Join our trip-collect stamps at 10 cultural attractions from Shamian Island to Yuexiu Park. Each stamp unlocks a local story, turning your map into a storyteller. E. Cultural Travel In the national museum, you can get a deep understanding of Chinese culture. You can also buy some special Chinese tourism products like shopping bags with Chinese characters. F. Experiential Travel Welcome to Kunming, home of the famous flower cakes! Have a taste and give flower cake making a try-it’s the perfect way to experience our local culture. 1 Mike wants to buy some special products back to his country. 2 Rec likes collecting different kinds of stamps in his free time. 3 John plans to take exercise while travelling around the city. 4 Panic expects to travel in his own way with a little money. 5 Nick hopes to cook some local food himself when travelling. （二） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。 1 Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 2 Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 3 Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 4 Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions. 5 Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. A．Fetchy helps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B．Course Hero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C． Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D．Century Tech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback (反馈) from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts (概念) better through lessons. （三） （2025·广东汕头·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位人士的需求，右栏是七种发明。请为他们选择适合其需求的发明，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Kate works from home. She plans to do something to keep fit while working. 2 Mike hurt his legs in an accident. He often feels tired after walking a long way. 3 Amy wears glasses and loves listening to music. She wonders if there is a product that can meet both of her needs. 4 Mario often feels nervous before the exam. He wants to know how to fight stress. 5 Tina has trouble in hearing. She can’t hear the speakers clearly in a noisy place. A．WIRobotics is a robot for people who have difficulty in walking. By wearing it, walkers can save energy and go further without feeling tired. B．OrCam is an app to help people better hear the speaker when it is noisy. With its help, users can choose which voice to listen to when many people are talking. C． Ampera is a bike under a standing desk. You can ride it at home while powering your computer. It is good for both keeping healthy and saving energy. D．BMind is the first smart mirror for mental health. It can tell how you are feeling and offer useful advice to help with pressure. E. E-coach is an app on bodybuilding. It is a perfect choice for those who begin to do sports and hope to learn more about it. F. Oura is a smart ring. It can be connected to your smartphone and do nearly everything that a smartwatch does, like sleep and health tracking (跟踪). G. Anzu smart glasses make people look cool. Users can make hands-free calls, enjoy music, and protect their eyes against blue light. （四） （2025·广东湛江·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五则有关自然灾害的新闻，右栏是七个亲历者的感受。请将二者进行匹配。 1 Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park. 2 Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt. 3 A powerful typhoon (台风) is getting near Japan’s southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds. 4 Wildfires in Brazil’s southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list. 5 A powerful earthquake has hit Japan’s southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly. A．The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake. B．I think I’d better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I’ll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off. C． I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside. D．The hail (冰雹) rained all night. The next day, I found that all my flowers had died because of the hail. E. I went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later. F. The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I had to get to the second floor and stayed there for several days. G. I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don’t know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place. 真题实战 （一） （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. 1．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 2．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 3．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 4．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. （二） （2023·广东深圳·中考真题）下面的材料A~F是六项与劳动课程有关的介绍。请根据Jack，Max，Lisa，Eddie，Jenny五位同学的实际情况，为他们推荐合适的项目。 1 Jack wants to prepare a big meal for his father on Father’s Day. 2 Max loves gardening. He also wants to learn how to grow vegetables. 3 Lisa is a helpful girl. She wants to help look after the old in the community. 4 Eddie is interested in engineering. He wants to experience the life of an engineer. 5 Jenny wants to beautify her house with some traditional handicrafts during the Chinese New Year. A．Making Handicrafts (手工) Learn to make traditional handicrafts such as paper cuttings and Chinese knots (中国结) to make your home beautiful. It develops your hands-on skills. B．Doing Cooking Learn different cooking skills to make delicious meals. Try to cook meals by yourself and share them with your family. It improves your life skills. C． Community Nursing Centre Service Help the old people at the centre with dressing. Take them out for a walk and chat with them. You can help them develop a healthy lifestyle. D．Farming in the Garden Plant flowers, vegetables and fruit trees in the garden. You can get close to nature and learn more about plants and farming. E. Waste Separation Record the progress of the waste separation programme in the neighbourhood. You can help the government run this programme better. F. Job Shadowing (职业体验) Follow and learn from someone in their workplace for two weeks during the coming summer holiday. It may help you know more about your dream career. （三） （2025·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. 4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A．If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B．Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C． If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D．If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” （四） （2024·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 配对阅读（广东省卷、深圳） 内●容●导●航 第一部分 题型解码 高屋建瓴，掌握全局 题型概述 考向分类 技巧点拨 第二部分 考向突破 微观解剖，精细教学 考向01 解题技巧 考向02 主题分类 第三部分 题型训练 整合应用，模拟实战 题●型●解●码 题型概述 此题型要求考生学会逻辑推理,找出关键词,不要无目的、无重点地阅读,而是要在阅读过程中抓住两边句子有关联的信息,即关键信息。在配对阅读中,两边的句子往往会出现同样的单词,我们应该首先考虑它们是否就是配对的一项。 考向分类 1.人名——观点配对； 2.地名——描述配对； 3.句子——句子配对； 4.分类题——同类配对； 5.段落——标题配对； 6.段落——细节配对。 技巧点拨 （1）阅读左栏的信息材料，找到关键信息点和线索词。 （2）带着关键信息点和线索词，在右栏寻找相同或相关的线索词。 （3）线索词吻合后，细看并比较相关的两栏情况，并进行判断，一切吻合则可选定答案。 考●向●突●破 考向01 解题技巧 1.五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可； 2.五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 3.配对阅读题可以采用扫读法，即先了解题干包含的信息，然后针对性地对各个选项进行扫读或跳读，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，排除干扰项，选出正确答案。 考向02 主题分类 主题一人与自我 （1）对学习或生活的态度与管理 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种不同的项目式学习活动，请根据学生 Alice、Bob、Cindy、David、Eve 五个人的兴趣，选择合适的项目。 A．Solar-Powered Rubbish Bin Project: Students will make solar-powered rubbish bins. These bins can make rubbish smaller. They use clean solar energy. B．Water-Saving Toilet Project: Students will work on a new water-saving toilet. It can reuse water and save a lot of water when flushing. C． Green Packaging (包装) Project: Students will make packaging from natural materials like corn and bamboo. This packaging can break down easily and replace plastic. D．Smart Streetlight Project: Students will invent smart streetlights. The lights can get less bright when it’s bright outside or there are no people around. So they can save electricity. E. Home Air Cleaner Project: Students will make a home air cleaner. It uses plants and simple technology to clean home air. F. Waste-to-Energy Project: Students will build a machine. The machine can turn food waste into energy. It can reduce waste and provide a new energy source. 1 Alice would like to create a home-use tool to clean the air at home. 2 Bob is trying to find a good packaging solution to take the place of plastic. 3 Cindy is worried about water shortage and hopes to take part in a project to save water. 4 David is interested in dealing with rubbish better and turn it into energy. 5 Eve wants to help the city save electricity in public places such as streets and parks. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文主要为六种不同的项目式学习活动和五个人的兴趣。 1．根据“Alice would like to create a home-use tool to clean the air at home.”可知，爱丽丝想创造一个家用工具来清洁家里的空气。选项E“家用空气净化器项目：学生制作一个家用空气净化器。它使用植物和简单的技术来净化家庭空气。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Bob is trying to find a good packaging solution to take the place of plastic.”可知，鲍勃正试图找到一个好的包装方案来代替塑料。选项C“绿色包装项目：学生将使用天然材料如玉米和竹子制作包装。这种包装很容易分解，可以代替塑料。”与之匹配。故选C。 3．根据“Cindy is worried about water shortage and hopes to take part in a project to save water.”可知，辛迪担心缺水，希望参加一个节约用水的项目。选项B“节水厕所项目：学生将制作一个新的节水厕所。它可以重复使用水，在冲洗时节省大量的水。”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“David is interested in dealing with rubbish better and turn it into energy.”可知，大卫对更好地处理垃圾并将其转化为能源很感兴趣。选项F“物转化能源项目：学生将建造一台机器。这台机器能把食物垃圾转化为能源。它可以减少浪费，提供一种新的能源。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Eve wants to help the city save electricity in public places such as streets and parks.”可知，伊芙想帮助城市节省街道和公园等公共场所的电力。选项D“智能路灯项目：学生将发明智能路灯。当外面很亮或者周围没有人的时候，灯光会变得不那么亮。所以他们可以节省电力。”与之匹配。故选D。 （二） （2025·广东惠州·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位中学生遇到的问题，右栏是“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。请将问题与回复进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely. 2 I am Carol, 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset. 3 I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried. 4 I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home. 5 I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out. A．Exercising is a good way to keep healthy. Keep exercising every day, and you will find you are always full of energy. B．You have just come to a new place. It’s natural to have no friends. You can talk more to your classmates. I am sure you’ll have one soon. C． You can tell the boy directly that you don’t like the nickname (绰号). If he doesn’t listen, you can ask your teachers or your parents for help. D．Study is very important to a student. But as a family member, doing housework is also your duty. Everyone in the family should share the housework. E. Why not tell your parents how you feel? Maybe they will stop arguing and fighting after you talk to them. After all, you are their child. F. First, you should find out the reason why you are poor at math. Then you can talk to your math teacher and ask him or her for help. I’m sure your math teacher would like to help you. G. On the one hand, you should understand the hardships (辛苦) of your parents. On the other hand, you can try to ask either of them to stay with you at night. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文分别是五位中学生遇到的问题和“青春热线”电台栏目主持人的七则回复。 1．根据“I’m Julie, 15. I have just come to a new school. I have no friends here and I feel very lonely.”可知，我叫朱莉，15岁。我刚来到一所新学校。我在这里没有朋友，我感到很孤独。选项B“你刚到一个新地方。没有朋友是很自然的。你可以多和同学交流。我相信你很快就会有一个。”与之相符，故选B。 2．根据“I am Carol, 12. I’m short and fat. A boy in my class always laughs at me and calls me “fat girl” and I feel upset.”可知，我是卡罗尔，12岁。我又矮又胖。我班上的一个男孩总是嘲笑我，叫我“胖女孩”，我感到心烦意乱。选项C“你可以直接告诉那个男孩你不喜欢他的外号。如果他不听，你可以向你的老师或父母寻求帮助。”与之相符，故选C。 3．根据“I am Dave, 11. I used to be a happy boy. But these days my parents are always arguing and fighting. I feel very sad and worried.”可知，我叫戴夫，11岁。我曾经是一个快乐的男孩。但是这些天我的父母总是争吵和打架。我感到非常难过和担心。选项E“为什么不告诉你父母你的感受呢？也许在你和他们交谈之后，他们会停止争吵和打架。毕竟，你是他们的孩子。”与之相符，故选E。 4．根据“I am Tina, 14. I am the only child in my family. My parents are always busy working, even at night. I feel lonely and afraid at home.”可知，我叫蒂娜，14岁。我是家里唯一的孩子。我的父母总是忙于工作，甚至在晚上。我在家里感到孤独和害怕。选项G“一方面，你应该理解你父母的艰辛。另一方面，你可以试着让他们中的任何一个晚上和你在一起。”与之相符，故选G。 5．根据“I am Joe, 15, a Grade 9 student. I am very poor at math. The big exam is coming. I am very stressed out.”可知，我叫乔，15岁，九年级学生。我的数学很差。大考就要来了。我压力很大。选项F“首先，你应该找出你数学不好的原因。然后你可以和你的数学老师谈谈，向他或她寻求帮助。我相信你的数学老师会愿意帮助你的。”与之相符，故选F。 （三） （2024大湾区一模） 左栏是五位学生在机场遇到的问题，右栏是七则关于机场内不同场所的介绍，请为学生匹配相对应的场所。 1 David is hungry while waiting for his flight （航班）. He wants to find something to eat at the airport. 2 Marcus wants to pick up his cousin who is coming back from the UK. He doesn't know where to meet him. 3 After getting off the plane, Emily doesn't know where to get her checked bags back. 4 Lisa's parents have booked a plane ticket online for her. But she doesn't know where to check in. 5 Clara left her handbag outside the restroom and later found it was lost. She needs to find it. A.Here you and your belongings are screened and checked to make sure there isn't anything dangerous or unallowable. Watch your belongings closely to keep them safe. B.To check in at the airport, you need to go to this place. The workers will ask you for your ticket and your passport or ID card to help you check in. C.Here you should follow the signs to get your belongings. Pick up your bags as they come out and make sure you have everything. If something is wrong, tell the airport workers right away. D.Once you get your bags （if any） and are ready to go, follow the signs to the way out. Friends and family will meet you here. And remember to keep an eye on your belongings! E.If you lose something, you can get help here. The workers here will help to find and return your belongings. They work hard to make sure you have a pleasant trip. F.You can wait for your flight here. You can also go to a restaurant or do some shopping. But when you hear your boarding announcement （登机通知）, you should go to your boarding gate right away. G.Here you should show your boarding pass and your passport or ID card. You can then board the plane. Find your seat and put your belongings in the baggage compartment （行李舱） above your seat. Follow the safety instructions on the plane. [答案]1．F 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．E [解析] 1．根据“David is hungry while waiting for his flight. He wants to find something to eat at the airport.”可知，David在等待航班时饿了，他想在机场找点吃的，F选项“您可以在这里等候您的航班。您也可以去餐厅或购物。但是，当您听到登机通知时，您应该立即前往登机口”符合，故选F。 2．根据“Marcus wants to pick up his cousin who is coming back from the UK. He doesn't know where to meet him.”可知，Marcus想去接他从英国回来的表弟。他不知道到哪里见他，D选项“一旦你拿到行李 （如果有的话）并准备出发，请按照指示牌前往出口。朋友和家人会在这里见到您。并且，记得留意您的财物！”符合，故选D。 3．根据“After getting off the plane, Emily doesn't know where to get her checked bags back.”可知，下飞机后，Emily不知道去哪里取回托运行李，C选项“在这里，您应该按照指示牌领取您的物品。当它们出来时拿起您的行李，并确保拿齐东西。如果有什么问题，请立即告诉机场工作人员”符合，故选C。 4．根据“Lisa's parents have booked a plane ticket online for her. But she doesn't know where to check in.”可知，Lisa的父母已经在网上为她订了机票，但她不知道去哪里办理登机手续。B选项“要在机场办理登机手续，您需要去这个地方。工作人员会要求您提供机票和护照或身份证，以帮助您办理登机手续”符合，故选B。 5．根据“Clara left her handbag outside the restroom and later found it was lost. She needs to find it.”可知，Clara把手提包落在洗手间外面，后来发现它丢失了。她需要找到它。E选项“如果您丢失了某些东西，可以在此处获得帮助。这里的工作人员将帮助您寻找并归还您的物品。他们努力工作，以确保您旅途愉快”符合，故选E。 （2）饮食与健康 （2024佛山二模） 左栏是五个人的饮食需求，右栏是七则餐馆的用餐评价，请根据五个人的需求选择餐馆。 1 Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food. 2 David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He'd love to buy some Chinese take-away （外卖） food for it. 3 Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes. 4 Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner. 5 Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal. A.The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take away as you like. B.I'm always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you're a cake lover, don't miss it. C.It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris and the best place to get a taste of the world-known French dishes. D.As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E.The restaurant focuses on healthy light meals made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F.I'm in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation. G.This place has everything you'd like in a restaurant for a fun night out with friends. Great food and excellent rock music which you can dance to! [答案]1．C 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．E [解析] 1．根据“Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food.”可知，爱丽丝正计划和她的朋友们在巴黎玩十天，他们想在市中心观光，尝尝当地的食物；选项C“它可能是巴黎市中心最好的餐厅，也是品尝世界闻名的法国菜的最佳地点”与之匹配，故选C。 2．根据“David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He'd love to buy some Chinese take-away food for it.”可知，大卫这个周末要和家人去野餐，他想买些中国外卖；选项A“这家餐馆供应中式快餐，尤其是饺子和炒面。你可以随你喜好在家里吃或带走”与之匹配，故选A。 3．根据“Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes.”可知，伊娃喜欢吃甜食，在一天的辛苦工作之后，她需要一家餐厅，用一顿大餐和可爱的纸杯蛋糕来安慰自己；选项B“我总是对下次光顾这家餐厅感到兴奋。除了美味的菜肴，本周末它还有几十种蛋糕可供选择。如果你是一个蛋糕爱好者，不要错过它”与之匹配，故选B。 4．根据“Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner.”可知，卡罗尔星期五将会见一些从英国来的商务客人，她需要一个安静、服务周到的地方来举行商务晚宴；选项F“我喜欢这家餐厅的环境和服务。这里太棒了——热闹但也足够安静，可以好好交谈”与之匹配，故选F。 5．根据“Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal.”可知，鲍勃总是注意他的饮食。比起食物的味道，他更关心食物的新鲜度。新鲜的肉和蔬菜是每顿饭的必备品。选项E“这家餐厅主打以新鲜肉类和蔬菜制成的健康轻食。对于那些非常关心饮食的人来说，这可能是最好的选择”与之匹配，故选E。 （3）周围环境、出行方式及其变迁 (2024深圳一模)下面的材料A～F是六个深圳地铁8号线中间站的介绍，请根据Mike，Nancy，Jane，Kevin，Alex五个人的需求，为他们推荐合适的地铁站。 1 Mike is a hiking lover. He plans to climb to the top of Big Wutong this weekend. 2 Nancy is a food lover and she likes trying local delicious food wherever she goes. 3 Jane is crazy about shopping. She hopes to find a shopping mall close to the beach. 4 Kevin enjoys walking along the coast, breathing fresh air and enjoying the sea view. 5 Alex has a great interest in photography, especially taking photos of historic buildings. A.Yantianxu Station Near Yantianxu Station, there is Yantian Seafood Street, famous for its seafood. If you taste this delicious local seafood, you'll never forget it. B.Haishan Station Haishan Station is known for its 19.5-kilometer-long Yantian Coastal Promenade, where you can enjoy the sea view. You can also see a beautiful Lighthouse Library. C.Shatoujiao Station Shatoujiao Station is a great place for photography, with its 250-meter-long Zhongying Street and a library, where people can explore history. D.Wutong Mountain South Station From Wutong Mountain South Station, you can reach the foot of Lingyun Trail, which leads to the top of Little Wutong （692m）. This trail offers amazing views along the way. E.Dameisha Station At Dameisha Station, travelers can quickly reach the beach, as well as the Dameisha Outlets shopping mall, the Intercontinental Shenzhen Dameisha Resort, and the OCT East theme park. F.Shenwai Senior Campus Station Shenwai Senior Campus Station leads to the Xiutong Trail, a path that not only guides hikers to the top of Big Wutong （943.7m）, but also offers beautiful scenery of the surrounding area. [答案]1．F 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．C [解析] 1．根据“Mike is a hiking lover. He plans to climb to the top of Big Wutong this weekend.”可知，迈克是个远足爱好者。他计划这个周末爬上大梧桐的顶部。选项F“深外高中站——深外高中站通往秀桐道，这条步道不仅可以引导徒步旅行者到达大梧桐（943.7米）的顶部，还展现了周围地区的美景”与之相符，故选F。 2．根据“Nancy is a food lover and she likes trying local delicious food wherever she goes.”可知，南希是个美食爱好者，无论走到哪里，她都喜欢品尝当地的美食。选项A“盐田墟站——在盐田墟站附近，有一条盐田海鲜街，以海鲜而闻名。如果你品尝了这种美味的当地海鲜，你将永远不会忘记它”与之相符，故选A。 3．根据“Jane is crazy about shopping. She hopes to find a shopping mall close to the beach.”可知，简对购物很着迷。她希望找一家靠近海滩的购物中心。选项E“大梅沙站——在大梅沙站，游客可以快速到达海滩以及大梅沙奥特莱斯购物中心，深圳大梅沙洲际度假村和华侨城东方主题公园”与之相符，故选E。 4．根据“Kevin enjoys walking along the coast, breathing fresh air and enjoying the sea view.”可知，凯文喜欢沿着海岸散步，呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏海景。选项B“海山站以19.5千米长的盐田海滨长廊而闻名，在那里你可以欣赏到海景。你还可以看到美丽的灯塔图书馆”与之相符，故选B。 5．根据“Alex has a great interest in photography, especially taking photos of historic buildings.”可知，亚历克斯对摄影非常感兴趣，尤其是拍摄历史建筑。选项C“沙头角站——沙头角站是一个摄影的好地方，有250米长的中营街和一个图书馆，人们可以在那里探索历史”与之相符，故选C。 主题二人与社会 （1）人际交往互助与志愿活动 （一） （2025·广东东莞·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年想参加的活动，请在右栏的活动中选出最适合他们的活动。 1 Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity. 2 Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat. 3 Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch. 4 Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history. 5 Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch. A．Downland Park Discover the different types of birds and animals that come out in the evening in the park. Special games are offered to help you find out about these creatures. Hot drinks and tasty snacks will be provided. Don’t forget to wear comfortable boots 8:00 PM—10:00 PM.B．Silverbank Island Travel by boat to an open-air concert in a beautiful island. Hear some of the biggest artists from the rock, pop and jazz worlds. There will be stalls offering kinds of international foods. It’ll be a truly amazing evening.C． Waspbrook Park Have fun finding out how you can help save the Earth. Learn from the experts who will give a talk about everything from water saving to energy efficiency. Everything sold in the park’s restaurant is made from ingredients from the local area.10:00 AM—6:00 PM.D．The Collins Centre In the morning you can visit the centre’s large collection of 20 century advertising posters, then spend the afternoon designing your own poster and take it home. You can have a picnic in the centre’s gardens while listening to rap songs from local musicians.E. Oakwood Manor Do you like Brazilian music? Then come along to the all-day “Samba” workshop at Oakwood Manor. You’ll learn to play some cool sounds on the drums, and practise some great dances. A traditional Brazilian lunch is included in the price.F. Westsea Castle There are lots of things to do in and around the castle during special activity days. Spend half the day sailing and then, after a picnic, go mountain biking. In the evening you can watch a battle for the castle and discover what life was like for a soldier here a thousand years ago.G. Shunde Marathon It will be held on 5 January in Rouggui. More than 15,000 runners plan to take part in it. Run through the famous food town, run toward New Year. You will have a wonderful day. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合五位青少年参加的活动信息。 1．根据“Angela wants to go out with her younger sister in the evening. They both love learning about wildlife and would like to take part in an organized activity.”可知，安吉拉想在晚上和她的妹妹一起出去。她们都很喜欢学习野生动物，并且想参加一个有组织的活动。选项A“Downland；公园探索不同种类的鸟类和动物，在公园晚上出来。特别的游戏提供了帮助你找到这些生物。将提供热饮和美味小吃。别忘了穿舒适的靴子，晚上8:00至10:00。”与之匹配。故选A。 2．根据“Victory would like to go with his friends to listen to several different kinds of music. They also want to be able to buy something to eat.”可知，维多利亚想和他的朋友一起去听几种不同的音乐。他们还希望可以买点吃的。选项B“Silverbank Island；乘船去一个美丽的岛屿听露天音乐会。聆听来自摇滚、流行和爵士世界的一些最伟大的艺术家。那里会有摊位提供各种国际食品。这将是一个非常美妙的夜晚。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Betty and her twin sister are interested in art and would like to make something which they can take home as a gift of their day. They also want a nice place to eat their packed lunch.”可知，贝蒂和她的双胞胎姐姐对艺术感兴趣，她们想制作一些可以带回家作为当天礼物的东西。他们还想找一个可以吃他们打包午餐地方。选项D“The Collins Centre；上午，您可以参观该中心收藏的大量20世纪广告海报，然后用下午的时间设计您自己的海报并将其带回家。你可以一边在市中心的花园野餐，一边听着当地音乐家的说唱歌曲。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Mike wants to spend the day with a couple of friends. They all enjoy water sports and the open air and are also keen on history.”可知，迈克想和几个朋友一起度过这一天。他们都喜欢水上运动和户外活动，而且对历史也很感兴趣。选项F“Westsea Castle；在特殊活动日期间，城堡内外有很多事情可做。花半天时间航海，野餐后再骑山地自行车。晚上你可以观看一场城堡之战，了解一千年前这里的士兵生活是怎样的。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Molly and her friend are enjoying a school project on the environment and are keen to discover more about this topic. They want to go somewhere where they can spend the day and also get some lunch.”可知，莫莉和她的朋友正在享受一个关于环境的学习项目，并且渴望了解更多关于这个主题的信息。他们想去一个可以度过一天并吃午饭。选项C“Waspbrook Park；了解如何帮助拯救地球，这很有趣。向专家学习，他们将从节水到节能进行演讲。公园餐厅出售的所有物品都是用当地食材。上午10:00至下午6:00。”与之匹配。故选C。 （二） (2022广东)左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复，请将短信和回复进行匹配。 1.Tara, could you buy some milk at the supermarket when you are back from school this afternoon? 2.Alice, I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow. My cousin is coming to visit me. 3.Sorry, Tony, I missed the train and I'll be late. If you get to the restaurant on time, could you please order orange juice and salad for me? 4.Hi, Peter. Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week. Hope you can come and watch it! 5.Tom, the sports shop on West Street phoned. They have repaired your basketball shoes! A.What a pity! Shall we meet sometime next week? After all, shopping won't be fun without you. B.We still have some in the kitchen. I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday and we haven't opened it yet. C.Great！ I'll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning. Many thanks. D.Sure. There is a fruit shop on my way home. What would you like me to buy? What about some bananas? E.Take your time. I will be there in a few minutes. What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad? F.You can take No.27 bus to my house. Get off at East Street. There is a shop near the bus stop. I will wait for you there. G.Thanks. It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month. Anyway, I'll be there next week. [答案]1．B 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．C [解析] 1．该短信的关键信息点could you buy some milk与选项B中的“I bought a bottle of milk the day before yesterday”相对应，故选B。 2．该短信中的关键信息点“I'm afraid I can't join the shopping trip tomorrow”与选项A中的“shopping won't be fun without you”相对应，故选A。 3．该短信中的关键信息点“...could you please order orange juice and salad for me?”与选项E中的“What salad would you like, fruit salad or vegetable salad？”相对应，故选E。 4．该短信中的关键信息点“Has your leg got any better? We will have a match next week.”与选项G中的“It is getting much better now. My doctor said I could return to the sports field next month.”相对应，故选G。 5．该短信中的关键信息点“They have repaired your basketball shoes!”与选项C中的“Great! I'll collect them on my way to work tomorrow morning.”相对应，故选C。 （2） 语言与沟通 （2024广东模拟） 左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人的情况介绍，右栏是中国七个著名景点的简介。请为每位外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 1.Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. 2.Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! 3.Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. 4.Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. 5.Alice is a French artist. She really enjoys watching sea animals. A.Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world's tallest buildings, which was built in 2009. B.The Terracotta Army is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi'an! C.Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D.Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong New Area, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E.Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has one of the world's largest aquariums （水族馆），allowing guests to watch all kinds of lovely sea animals! G.Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is located in Zhangiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention， because it is a bit dangerous. [答案]1．G 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．F [解析] 1．根据“Brian...likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains.”可知，布赖恩喜欢在空闲时间旅行。他的爱好是爬山。选项G提到张家界国家森林公园是爬山的最好地方之一，与之相匹配，故选G。 2．根据“Jessy...shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it!”可知，杰西对中国历史很感兴趣，想了解更多。选项B“兵马俑是有史以来最伟大的发现之一，如果你想了解更多中国历史，那么就来西安吧！”与之相匹配，故选B。 3．根据“Charles...loves swimming and diving in the blue sea.”可知，查尔斯喜欢在蓝色的海里游泳和潜水。选项E中的“海南岛是中国第二大岛，在海里游泳和潜水是一个很好的想法。”与之相匹配，故选E。 4．根据“Amy...is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse.”可知，艾米真的很喜欢玩各种各样的游戏。而且，她是米老鼠的超级粉丝。选项D“上海迪士尼乐园是位于上海浦东新区的一个主题公园，许多孩子喜欢去那里，因为他们可以看到很多像米老鼠和唐老鸭这样的卡通人物。”与之相匹配，故选D。 5．根据“Alice is a French artist. She really enjoys watching sea animals.”可知，爱丽丝是一个法国艺术家，她非常喜欢看海洋动物。选项F“长隆海洋王国有世界上最大的水族馆之一，游客们可以看各种各样的海洋动物。”与之相匹配，故选F。 （3）文学与艺术 (2023广东模拟)左栏是五则名著名篇简介，右栏是七则名著名篇节选，请将简介和节选进行匹配。 1.The Family of Little Feet is a story in The House on Mango Street, written by Sandra Cisneros. 2.The book Heidi tells a story about a little girl called Heidi. She is kind and brings great happiness to people around her. 3.The Secret Garden, a novel for children written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, was published in 1911. 4.The Death of Karen Silkwood is a true story written by Joyce Hannam. Was it an accident? Did she fall， or was she pushed? 5.Romeo and Juliet is one of the most famous plays of Shakespeare. It is a love story with the saddest of all possible endings. A.The ladies have promised that they will never sell me, so I have nothing to fear; and here my story ends. My troubles are all over, and I am at home. B.There was a family. All were little. Their arms were little, and their hands were little, and their height was not tall, and their feet were very small. C.On the road to the meeting, a few miles from the factory, she had an accident by a wall near a river. It was November 13th, 1974. Nobody ever found the brown envelope. D.Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things already made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. E.It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! F.To give it to you again. I would give you anything. My love is as deep as the sea. The more I give to you, the more I have. I hear some noise within. Dear love, goodbye! G.She drew the little goat softly to her. “Don't be sad anymore. See, I am coming up with you every day now. If there is anything the matter, you can come to me.” [答案]1．B 2．G 3．E 4．C5．F [解析] 1．本题中的关键信息点Little Feet与选项B中的“All were little...and their feet were very small.”相对应，故选B。 2．本题中的关键信息点“She is kind and brings great happiness to people around her.”与选项G中的“...softly...‘Don't be sad anymore. See, I am coming up with you every day now...you can come to me.’”相对应，故选G。 3．本题中的关键信息点The Secret Garden与选项E中的green shoots, the grass, the garden相对应，故选E。 4．本题中的关键信息点“Was it an accident?”与选项C中的“she had an accident by a wall near a river”相对应，故选C。 5．本题中的关键信息点love story和saddest与选项F中的“My love is as deep as the sea.”和“Dear love, goodbye！”相对应，故选F。 （4）中外城市与名胜古迹游览 [2024大湾区二模]左栏是五个旅行者的情况，右栏是七个旅游地的情况。请为每个人选择一个合适的旅游目的地。 1 Wang Mei from Guangxi hopes to visit a city in North China so that she can enjoy a trip where there is much snow and ice. 2 Bob, a student in Canada, likes watching short videos about Chinese history. He is interested in the Terracotta Warriors. 3 Li Ping is very proud of the great achievements of modern China. She wants to get more information about them. 4 Mike hopes to learn more about the special pictures that Chinese people put up on the doors and windows during the Spring Festival. 5 Peter, a reporter from America, wants to write an article about the Great Wall to help Americans know about ancient China. A.The Bronze Galloping Horse from the Eastern Han Dynasty （朝代） is on show at a museum in Lanzhou. It became a sign of Chinese tourism in 1983. B.Harbin is famous for Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. People can enjoy many beautiful things made of ice at the festival. The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin, too. C.New discoveries of an ancient city dating back to over 3,000 years have been made in Hangzhou. The findings show how people lived in ancient times. D.The Silk Road and Great Wall Culture Museum in Xinjiang has over 600 items or sets of items and 212 Great Wall relics. It shows the history of the Silk Road and the Great Wall. E.You can learn about Emperor Qinshihuang and Chinese history in this museum in Xi'an. It's said if you don't visit the Terracotta Warriors in the museum, your visit to the ancient Chinese city doesn't count. F.A “new year picture” park has opened in Tianjin, north China. Pictures that express the wishes of Chinese people for the new year will be on show in the park. G.Hong Kong will show a large collection of objects from the past ten years. It provides a chance for people to learn about the development and achievements of China. [答案]1．B 2．E 3．G 4．F 5．D [解析] 1．根据“Wang Mei from Guangxi hopes to visit a city in North China so that she can enjoy a trip where there is much snow and ice.”可知，王梅想要去中国北方的城市享受冰雪之旅，选项B“哈尔滨以哈尔滨国际冰雪节而闻名。在这个节日里，人们可以欣赏到许多美丽的冰制品。第九届亚洲冬季运动会也将在哈尔滨举行”与之对应，故选B。 2．根据“Bob, a student in Canada, likes watching short videos about Chinese history. He is interested in the Terracotta Warriors.”可知，鲍勃对兵马俑感兴趣，选项E“你可以在西安的这个博物馆了解秦始皇和中国历史。据说，如果你不在这个博物馆参观兵马俑，你对中国古城的参观就不作数”与之对应，故选E。 3．根据“Li Ping is very proud of the great achievements of modern China. She wants to get more information about them.”可知，李平想了解现代中国的伟大成就，选项G“香港将展出过去十年的大量藏品。它为人们提供了一个了解中国的发展和成就的机会”与之对应，故选G。 4．根据“Mike hopes to learn more about the special pictures that Chinese people put up on the doors and windows during the Spring Festival.”可知，迈克想了解中国的年画，选项F“一个‘年画'公园在中国北部的天津开放了。表达中国人民新年愿望的图画将在公园展出”与之对应，故选F。 5．根据“Peter, a reporter from America, wants to write an article about the Great Wall to help Americans know about ancient China.”可知，彼得想了解长城，选项D“位于新疆的丝绸之路·长城文化博物馆收藏了600多件（组）文物和212处长城遗迹，展示了丝绸之路和长城的历史”与之对应，故选D。 （5）社会文化、历史及其变迁 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的景点，请根据Jane，Tom，Ben，Sarah，Lisa五个人的情况，为他们选择合适的景点。 1 Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season. 2 Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls. 3 Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities. 4 Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching. 5 Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture. A．Dongjiang Column Memorial HallThe Dongjiang Column Memorial Hall, opened in 2000, presents over 900 items about the Dongjiang Column’s role in fighting Japanese forces. Visiting this place offers a deeper understanding of the courage of local heroes.B．Julong Mountain Ecological Park Julong Mountain Ecological Park has lots of green space, lakes, and wetlands. In spring, visitors can see pink and red cherry flowers, especially near the park’s south gate.C． Maluan Mountain Country Park Maluan Mountain in Pingshan District is a popular spot for hikers. The mountain has clear rivers, green forests, beautiful flowers, and one of the largest waterfalls in the area. The hike is easy, making it suitable for both adults and children.D．Jingui Village Jingui Village is a 300-year-old village, with mountains and rivers all around. The village is rich in natural life, with old trees arid many birds, making it a peaceful place to get away from the city.E. Dashanpi Park Dashanpi Park is divided into two areas by a reservoir. The park is a great place for outdoor activities like cycling and hiking, with a greenway that connects the north and south parts of the park.F. Dawan Ancestral Residence Dawan Ancestral Residence, built in 1791, covers 15,000 square meters and is China’s largest traditional Hakka-style (客家风格) historical site. Its unique old buildings and rich history allow visitors to learn about traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了Jane，Tom，Ben，Sarah，Lisa五人的兴趣爱好和六个景点；根据个人爱好匹配合适的景点。 1．根据“Jane likes taking photos of cherry flowers when they are in flowering season.”可知，Jane喜欢在樱花盛开的季节给它们拍照；选项B“聚龙山生态公园有很多绿地、湖泊和湿地。春天，游客可以看到粉红色和红色的樱花，尤其是在公园的南门附近。”符合拍照需求。故选B。 2．根据“Tom is interested in hiking on easy roads with beautiful rivers and waterfalls.”可知，Tom喜欢在有河流瀑布的地方徒步；选项C“平山区的马銮山是徒步旅行者的热门景点。这座山有清澈的河流、绿色的森林、美丽的花朵和该地区最大的瀑布之一。徒步旅行很容易，适合成人和儿童。”匹配Tom的兴趣。故选C。 3．根据“Ben hopes to cycle in parks that provide plenty of nature and outdoor activities.”可知，Ben喜欢骑行和户外活动；选项E“大山皮公园被一个水库划分为两个区域。公园是自行车和徒步等户外活动的绝佳场所，一条绿化带连接着公园的南北两部分。”适合Ben。故选E。 4．根据“Sarah loves nature, especially quiet and peaceful activities like bird-watching.”可知，Sarah喜欢安静观鸟；选项D“金桂村是一个有300年历史的村庄，四周环绕着山川河流。这个村庄自然生活丰富，老树和许多鸟类，使其成为远离城市的宁静之地。”符合Sarah的喜好。故选D。 5．根据“Lisa likes places with rich histories, and she wants to know about Hakka culture.”可知，Lisa喜欢客家文化历史：选项F“大湾祖宅建于 1791 年，占地 15,000 平方米，是中国最大的客家风格历史遗址。其独特的古老建筑和丰富的历史让游客能够了解中国传统文化。”满足Lisa的探索需求。故选F。 （二） 左栏是对中国文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的情况，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每一位学生选择一个合适的活动。 1.John is interested in Chinese writing with brushes. He wants to learn it well and help to write couplets（对联） for his Chinese friends during the Spring Festival. 2.Jenny likes traditional Chinese paintings very much and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo with brushes. 3.Ann is a Canadian girl living in Guangdong. She loves traditional Chinese opera. She hopes to take a class about the local opera. 4.Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese “fu” to put up on her window during the Spring Festival. 5.Jim is an exchange student. He likes traditional Chinese art. He wants to make some beautiful things by hand and send them to his friends as gifts. A.Beijing Opera is a national treasure with a history of over 200 years. It is a form of traditional art in China. If you are interested in it, we will have acting classes for you. B.Chinese couplets are popular in China. People usually put them up during the Spring Festival. We have many wonderful couplets for you. You can choose some. C.Paper cutting sounds simple but it is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class. D.Chinese calligraphy（书法） is the art of writing. Our local calligraphers will teach you how to write couplets and “fu” with brushes. You can come and join us. E.Chinese knot（中国结） is a traditional art. It is usually made by hand. With beautiful looks, it's a good choice to send them to friends as gifts. F.Cantonese Opera is a traditional opera in Guangdong, China. We have prepared many wonderful classes for you. G.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of art in Chinese culture. In our training classes, Mr. Wang will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes step by step. [答案]1．D 2．G 3．F 4．C 5．E [解析] 1．本题的关键信息“interested in Chinese writing with brushes”和“help to write couplets for his Chinese friends”与选项D中的“the art of writing”和“teach you how to write couplets”相对应，故选D。 2．本题的关键信息“likes traditional Chinese paintings”和“wants to learn how to paint bamboo with brushes”与选项G中的“Traditional Chinese painting”和“teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes”相对应，故选G。 3．本题的关键信息“Ann is a Canadian girl living in Guangdong.”和“She hopes to take a class about the local opera.”与选项F中的“Cantonese Opera is a traditional opera in Guangdong, China.”相对应，故选F。 4．本题的关键信息“Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.”与选项C中的“Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.”相对应，故选C。 5．本题中的关键信息“likes traditional Chinese art”和“wants to make some beautiful things by hand”与选项E中的“Chinese knot is a traditional art. It is usually made by hand.”相对应，故选E。 （6）职业与梦想 (2024广东模拟)左栏是五个人的情况，右栏是七本书的介绍。请将这五个人的情况与相应的书配对。 1.Tom is seventeen years old now. He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman. He hopes his dream will come true in the future. 2.Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future. She wants to understand herself and the world around her better. 3.John is interested in computer technology. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates. 4.Betty is working on the history of America these days. She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today. 5.Mrs. Green has a teenage daughter. They can't get on well with each other. Mrs. Green is worried but doesn't know what to do. A.Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers This book is full of advice for parents. For example, how can you communicate with your children? B.The Road Ahead This book is about technology and technological change, but most of the book is about Bill Gates' teen years. C.Taste of Home This is a book about cooking with color photos of every dish. There are also cost-saving menus and healthy dishes. D.Dave's Way This includes advice on how to be successful in today's business environment. It shows you how to make your dream come true. E.The Teenager's Guide to the Real World This book tells teenagers how to plan their own lives. This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is. F.Drawing on the Right Side of the Brain This book is about how your brain works. You can learn to use different parts of your mind from it. G.The Americans: The Democratic Experience This book tells many stories about some great people. They helped build the country in American history. [答案]1．D 2．E 3．B 4．G 5．A [解析] 1．根据“Tom...has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman.”可知，汤姆一直梦想成为一个成功的商人。选项D指出《戴夫的方法》谈到如何在今天的商业环境中取得成功的建议，与之相匹配，故选D。 2．根据“Mary...wants to understand herself and the world around her better.”可知，玛丽想更好地了解自己和周围的世界。选项E中的“这本书告诉青少年如何规划他们自己的生活。这本书帮助青少年了解什么是真实的世界”与之相匹配，故选E。 3．根据“John is interested in computer technology. Bill Gates is his hero. He would like to learn from Bill Gates.”可知，约翰对计算机技术感兴趣。比尔·盖茨是他的偶像。他想向比尔·盖茨学习。选项B“这本书是关于技术和技术变革的，但大部分内容是关于比尔·盖茨的青少年时期”与之相匹配，故选B。 4．根据“Betty is working on the history of America these days. She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it is today.”可知，贝蒂最近在研究美国历史。她试图找到美国如何成为今天这个样子的答案。选项G中的“这本书讲述了许多伟人的故事，他们在美国历史上帮助建立了这个国家”与之相匹配，故选G。 5．根据“Mrs. Green has a teenage daughter. They can't get on well with each other. Mrs. Green is worried but doesn't know what to do.”可知，格林夫人有一个十几岁的女儿。他们相处不好。格林太太很担心，但不知道该怎么办。选项A中的“这本书充满了对父母的建议。例如，你怎样与你的孩子沟通？”与之相匹配，故选A。 基础过关 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别是六个英语学习软件的介绍，请根据Jack，Bob，Helen，Martin，Lily五个人的情况，选择合适他们的学习工具。 1 Bob is an outgoing boy who loves making friends. He wants to talk with people from different countries to improve his English. 2 Martin is quite good at speaking English, but he always makes grammar mistakes when writing. 3 Helen is crazy about reading novels daily. However, she often has trouble with new words and needs help. 4 Lily finds traditional listening practice boring. She would rather do short and interesting listening exercises. 5 Jack enjoys acting and exciting stories. He wants to practice English in a more creative way. A．Dubsmash—Try fun dubbing (配音) games. You can act like movie characters and learn English in exciting stories. B．HelloTalk—Practise English with native speakers! It allows you to talk to real language partners worldwide and even get help to correct your sentences in real time. C． MintReading—Read interesting books at your level! It also explain new words to help readers understand texts better. D．Grammarly—Use this tool to check your grammar mistakes. It makes your English writing clear and correct. E. Shanbay Listening—Listen to short conversations and complete sentences. It helps you understand spoken English step by step. F. Baicizhan—Memorize words with pictures and funny videos. It turns word learning into a game. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了六个英语学习软件的功能及五位用户的不同需求，需进行匹配。 1．根据“Bob is an outgoing boy who loves making friends…to talk with people from different countries”可知，Bob性格外向，想通过与外国人交流提升英语。选项B“hellotalk——与以英语为母语的人练习英语！它可以让你和世界各地的语言伙伴交谈，甚至可以帮助你实时纠正句子”与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“Martin…always makes grammar mistakes when writing”可知，Martin需改进写作语法。选项D“Grammarly——使用这个工具来检查你的语法错误。它使你的英语写作清晰正确”与之对应。故选D。 3．根据“Helen is crazy about reading novels…often has trouble with new words”可知，Helen需要阅读辅助工具。选项C“MintReading——阅读适合自己水平的有趣的书！它还解释新词，以帮助读者更好地理解文本”与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Lily finds traditional listening practice boring…would rather do short exercises”可知，Lily偏好趣味听力练习。选项E“Shanbay Listening——听简短的对话和完整的句子。它可以帮助你逐步理解英语口语”与之对应。故选E。 5．根据“Jack enjoys acting and exciting stories…practice English creatively”可知，Jack喜欢创意学习方式。选项A“Baicizhan——尝试有趣的配音游戏。你可以扮演电影中的角色，在令人兴奋的故事中学习英语”与之对应。故选A。 （二） （2025·广东佛山·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五名学生的需求描述，右栏是七种软件的功能介绍。请为每个学生匹配对应的软件。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Lingling wants to share her paper-cutting work online. She looks for an app to post pictures and get creative ideas. 2 Xiao Ming is preparing a speech about cartoons. He would like a tool to help turn pictures into short videos. 3 Jim from the US is studying China’s traditions, but he finds Chinese characters difficult. He needs an app to show the information in English. 4 Mr. Zhang, a tourist, needs an app to book cars quickly when traveling around the places of interest in a city. 5 Li Hua wants to go over lessons at home. He wants an app with e-textbooks so that he can leave all the books at school. A．DeepSeek—A tool that can tell things clearly both in Chinese and English, helping people get information easily.B．WPS Office—An app that helps write, edit (编辑), and manage papers. C． Uber—An app to help connect travelers with drivers. It provides car services fast and conveniently. D．Meituan—An app for people to order food from different restaurants and have it sent to their houses. It also helps book hotels or buy tickets. E. Xiaohongshu—An app for people to share life and learn new things. F. Smart Education—An app that offers free courses and textbooks of all the subjects on the Internet. G. Jimeng—A tool which can change a photo into a short video. It can add sounds, too. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．A 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文左侧呈现了五位学生的需求，右侧是对七款软件功能的介绍。 1．根据“Lingling wants to share her paper-cutting work online. She looks for an app to post pictures and get creative ideas.”可知，玲玲想要分享剪纸作品并获取创意，选项E“小红书——一款供人们分享生活、学习新知识的应用程序。”与之对应。故选E。 2．根据“Xiao Ming is preparing a speech about cartoons. He would like a tool to help turn pictures into short videos.”可知，小明需要将图片转换成短视频的工具，选项G“即梦——一款能把照片转换成短视频，还能添加音效的工具。”与之对应。故选G。 3．根据“Jim from the US is studying China’s traditions, but he finds Chinese characters difficult. He needs an app to show the information in English.”可知，来自美国的吉姆学习中国传统，需要用英语展示信息的应用，选项A“DeepSeek—— 一款能清晰展示中英文内容，帮助人们轻松获取信息的工具。”与之对应。故选A。 4．根据“Mr. Zhang, a tourist, needs an app to book cars quickly when traveling around the places of interest in a city.”可知，张先生作为游客需要快速预订车辆的应用，选项C“优步——一款帮助旅行者和司机对接的应用。它能快速便捷地提供用车服务。”与之对应。故选C。 5．根据“Li Hua wants to go over lessons at home. He wants an app with e-textbooks so that he can leave all the books at school.”可知，李华想在家复习功课，需要有电子课本的应用，选项F“智慧教育——一款在网上提供所有学科免费课程和电子课本的应用。”与之对应。故选F。 能力进阶 （一） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种不同旅行方式。请根据 Mike, Rec, John, Panic和Nick的需求，帮助他们选出最合适的方式。 A．Cycling Tour Discover Hangzhou on two wheels! There are many cycling ways. You can cycle around West Lake to enjoy the beautiful views or head to Thousand Island Lake and cycle along the lakeside. B．Bus Travel Bus travel is a cheap and easy way to explore new places. You can choose to ride a sightseeing bus and fully enjoy the scenery and visit attractions at your own pace. C． Adventure Travel In the forest exploration, you can find different kinds of insects that you haven’t seen before. It is very attractive. Be careful when you are in the forest. D．Funny Map Travel Join our trip-collect stamps at 10 cultural attractions from Shamian Island to Yuexiu Park. Each stamp unlocks a local story, turning your map into a storyteller. E. Cultural Travel In the national museum, you can get a deep understanding of Chinese culture. You can also buy some special Chinese tourism products like shopping bags with Chinese characters. F. Experiential Travel Welcome to Kunming, home of the famous flower cakes! Have a taste and give flower cake making a try-it’s the perfect way to experience our local culture. 1 Mike wants to buy some special products back to his country. 2 Rec likes collecting different kinds of stamps in his free time. 3 John plans to take exercise while travelling around the city. 4 Panic expects to travel in his own way with a little money. 5 Nick hopes to cook some local food himself when travelling. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了六种不同的旅行方式，包括骑行游、巴士游、探险游、趣味地图游、文化游和体验式旅行，根据五位游客的不同需求选择最适合他们的方式。 1．根据“Mike wants to buy some special products back to his country.”可知，Mike想购买一些特别的旅游商品带回国。选项E“文化游：在国家博物馆，您可以深入了解中国文化，还可以购买印有汉字的购物袋等中国特色旅游产品。”与之匹配，故选E。 2．根据“Rec likes collecting different kinds of stamps in his free time.”可知，Rec喜欢收集各种印章。选项D“趣味地图游：加入我们的旅程，在从沙面岛到越秀公园的 10 个文化景点收集印章。每个印章都能解锁一个当地故事，让你的地图也能成为故事讲述者。”与之匹配，故选D。 3．根据“John plans to take exercise while travelling around the city.”可知，John希望在城市旅行的同时锻炼身体。选项A“骑行游：骑着自行车探索杭州！这里有多种骑行路线。您可以环西湖欣赏美景，或者前往千岛湖，沿着湖边骑行。”与之匹配，故选A。 4．根据“Panic expects to travel in his own way with a little money.”可知，Panic想用较少的钱按自己的方式旅行。选项B“巴士游：巴士旅行是探索新地方的一种便宜又便捷的方式。您可以选择乘坐观光巴士，充分欣赏风景，按照自己的节奏游览景点。”与之匹配，故选B。 5．根据“Nick hopes to cook some local food himself when travelling.”可知，Nick希望在旅行时亲自做当地食物。选项F“体验式旅行：欢迎来到鲜花饼的故乡昆明！品尝鲜花饼，体验制作鲜花饼的乐趣，感受我们独特的地方文化。”与之匹配，故选F。 （二） （2025·广东深圳·二模）下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种适合学生使用的学习软件。请根据五名同学的需求选择合适的工具。 1 Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class. 2 Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress. 3 Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance. 4 Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions. 5 Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly. A．Fetchy helps you create attractive presentations and project materials fast, making your schoolwork stand out. B．Course Hero provides homework help in time. If you are stuck in a difficult question, it offers step-by-step explanations anytime. C． Socrat helps you organize your daily homework as well as follow your daily learning progress clearly, so you can manage time better. D．Century Tech provides you with a personal study plan. It can identify your strengths and weaknesses, helping you to learn effectively. E. Gradescope lets you upload tasks online easily. It gives you quick feedback (反馈) from teachers, making grading faster and clearer. F. MathGPTPro, a personal math teacher, can teach you math step by step, helping you understand concepts (概念) better through lessons. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了五名同学的不同学习需求以及六种适合学生使用的学习软件。 1．根据“Lily wants to design creative presentations that can impress her whole class.”可知，Lily想要设计能给全班留下深刻印象的有创意的展示。选项A“Fetchy可以帮助你快速创建有吸引力的展示和项目材料，让你的功课脱颖而出。”与之匹配。故选A。 2．根据“Jim needs a digital tool to plan his homework and check his daily learning progress.”可知，Jim需要一个数字工具来规划他的家庭作业并检查他的日常学习进度。选项C“Socrat可以帮助你整理日常家庭作业，并清楚地跟踪你的日常学习进度，这样你就可以更好地管理时间。”与之匹配。故选C。 3．根据“Bob is looking for a system that can design study plans based on his school performance.”可知，Bob正在寻找一个能根据他的在校表现设计学习计划的系统。选项D“Century Tech为你提供个人学习计划。它可以识别你的优点和缺点，帮助你有效地学习。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Jack often finds homework difficult and hopes to get quick explanations for hard questions.”可知，Jack经常觉得作业很难，希望对难题能得到快速的解释。选项B“Course Hero及时提供作业帮助。如果你被困在一个难题中，它可以随时提供逐步的解释。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Helen finds math exercises challenging and wants an AI teacher which can explain problems clearly.”可知，Helen觉得数学练习有挑战性，想要一个能清楚解释问题的人工智能老师。选项F“MathGPTPro，一个个人数学老师，可以一步一步地教你数学，通过课程帮助你更好地理解概念。”与之匹配。故选F。 （三） （2025·广东汕头·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五位人士的需求，右栏是七种发明。请为他们选择适合其需求的发明，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Kate works from home. She plans to do something to keep fit while working. 2 Mike hurt his legs in an accident. He often feels tired after walking a long way. 3 Amy wears glasses and loves listening to music. She wonders if there is a product that can meet both of her needs. 4 Mario often feels nervous before the exam. He wants to know how to fight stress. 5 Tina has trouble in hearing. She can’t hear the speakers clearly in a noisy place. A．WIRobotics is a robot for people who have difficulty in walking. By wearing it, walkers can save energy and go further without feeling tired. B．OrCam is an app to help people better hear the speaker when it is noisy. With its help, users can choose which voice to listen to when many people are talking. C． Ampera is a bike under a standing desk. You can ride it at home while powering your computer. It is good for both keeping healthy and saving energy. D．BMind is the first smart mirror for mental health. It can tell how you are feeling and offer useful advice to help with pressure. E. E-coach is an app on bodybuilding. It is a perfect choice for those who begin to do sports and hope to learn more about it. F. Oura is a smart ring. It can be connected to your smartphone and do nearly everything that a smartwatch does, like sleep and health tracking (跟踪). G. Anzu smart glasses make people look cool. Users can make hands-free calls, enjoy music, and protect their eyes against blue light. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．G 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是根据五个人的需求匹配出适合的发明。 1．根据“Kate works from home. She plans to do something to keep fit while working.”可知，Kate在家工作，计划在工作时做些事情来保持健康，选项C“Ampera是站立式办公桌下的自行车。你可以在家中驾驶它，同时为计算机供电。它对保持健康和节约能源都有好处。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“Mike hurt his legs in an accident. He often feels tired after walking a long way.”可知，Mike在事故中伤了腿，他走远路后经常觉得累，选项A“WIRobotics是一款为行走困难的人设计的机器人。通过佩戴它，步行者可以节省能量，在不感到疲劳的情况下走得更远。”与之匹配。故选A。 3．根据“Amy wears glasses and loves listening to music. She wonders if there is a product that can meet both of her needs.”可知，Amy戴眼镜，喜欢听音乐，想要一款能同时满足这项的产品，选项G“Anzu智能眼镜让人们看起来很酷。用户可以进行免提通话，享受音乐，并保护眼睛免受蓝光伤害。”与之匹配。故选G。 4．根据“Mario often feels nervous before the exam. He wants to know how to fight stress.”可知，Mario经常考试前感到紧张，想要知道如何对抗压力，选项D“BMind是第一款用于心理健康的智能镜子。它可以告诉你感觉如何，并提供有用的建议来帮助应对压力。”与之匹配。故选D。 5．根据“Tina has trouble in hearing. She can’t hear the speakers clearly in a noisy place.”可知，Tina有听力障碍，在吵闹的地方不能听清，选项B“OrCam是一个应用程序，可以帮助人们在嘈杂的环境中更好地听到说话者。有了它的帮助，当许多人说话时，用户可以选择听哪个声音。”与之匹配。故选B。 （四） （2025·广东湛江·二模）配对阅读。左栏是五则有关自然灾害的新闻，右栏是七个亲历者的感受。请将二者进行匹配。 1 Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park. 2 Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt. 3 A powerful typhoon (台风) is getting near Japan’s southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds. 4 Wildfires in Brazil’s southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list. 5 A powerful earthquake has hit Japan’s southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly. A．The house started to shake when I was reading in my bedroom. I rushed out at once. Luckily, no one was badly hurt in the earthquake. B．I think I’d better put pieces of wood over the windows, or the strong winds may break them. And I’ll get flashlights ready first in case the electricity is cut off. C． I was driving along the road down the hill when the cars ahead of mine stopped suddenly. Then I saw rocks and soil falling down the hillside. D．The hail (冰雹) rained all night. The next day, I found that all my flowers had died because of the hail. E. I went hiking with some friends there. The flood rose so quickly that we had to climb onto some trees. Luckily, some firefighters came in a boat to get us to a safe place later. F. The water came out of nowhere and my parents and I had to get to the second floor and stayed there for several days. G. I can see the smoke rising in the south and I think the fire is getting closer and closer. I don’t know whether I have to give up my house and move to a safe place. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。分别描述了五种不同的自然灾害事件，包括洪水、山体滑坡、台风、野火和地震，涉及美国大峡谷、阿拉斯加、日本、巴西等地的受灾情况。 1．根据“Hundreds of hikers were moved out last week during a flood near Grand Canyon National Park.”可知，大峡谷国家公园附近洪水期间数百名徒步旅行者被转移。选项E“我和一些朋友去那里徒步旅行。洪水涨得太快，我们不得不爬上一些树。幸运的是，后来一些消防员乘船把我们送到了安全的地方。”描述了徒步者遭遇洪水并被救援的经历，与之匹配。故选E。 2． 根据“Land became separated from a hillside in a southeastern Alaska city last Sunday. At least one person died and many were hurt.”可知，阿拉斯加一城市发生山体滑坡，导致人员伤亡。选项C“我正沿着山下的路开车，前面的车突然停了下来。然后我看到岩石和泥土从山坡上掉下来。”描述了山体滑坡时的场景，与之匹配。故选C。 3．根据“A powerful typhoon is getting near Japan’s southwestern islands. In the coming days, there will be heavy rain and very strong winds.”可知，日本西南岛屿将遭遇强台风，伴随暴雨和强风。选项B“我想我最好在窗户上盖上木板，否则强风可能会把它们吹破。我会先准备好手电筒，以防停电。”体现了应对台风强风、停电的准备措施，与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“Wildfires in Brazil’s southern Sao Paulo state have killed at least two people. At least 36 cities have been put on a high-risk list.”可知，巴西圣保罗州发生野火，多个城市面临高风险。选项G“我看到南方升起浓烟，我想火势越来越近了。我不知道是否必须放弃我的房子，搬到安全的地方去。”描述了野火逼近、危及家园的情况，与之匹配。故选G。 5． 根据“A powerful earthquake has hit Japan’s southern coast and it was reported that nine people got hurt lightly.”可知，日本南部海岸发生强震，九人轻伤。选项A“我在卧室看书时，房子开始摇晃。我立刻冲了出去。幸运的是，地震中没有人受重伤。”描述了地震发生时的情景及人员受伤情况，与之匹配。故选A。 真题实战 （一） （2024·广东深圳·中考真题）A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. 1．Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 2．Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 3．Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 4．Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5．Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人求助的问题以及解决这些问题对应的方法。 1．根据“Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.”可知，Grace喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的，以至于她没有足够的休息时间，经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息，你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second.”可知，Tina习惯在最后一刻完成任务，由此可知，她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中，学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.”可知，Tim总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时，列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time.”可知，Tom经常同时做多于两件事，因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式，试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event.”可知，Alice总是不守时，比如，参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情，她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久，10 分钟还是 15 分钟？然后提前 10 分钟或 15 分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。 （二） （2023·广东深圳·中考真题）下面的材料A~F是六项与劳动课程有关的介绍。请根据Jack，Max，Lisa，Eddie，Jenny五位同学的实际情况，为他们推荐合适的项目。 1 Jack wants to prepare a big meal for his father on Father’s Day. 2 Max loves gardening. He also wants to learn how to grow vegetables. 3 Lisa is a helpful girl. She wants to help look after the old in the community. 4 Eddie is interested in engineering. He wants to experience the life of an engineer. 5 Jenny wants to beautify her house with some traditional handicrafts during the Chinese New Year. A．Making Handicrafts (手工) Learn to make traditional handicrafts such as paper cuttings and Chinese knots (中国结) to make your home beautiful. It develops your hands-on skills. B．Doing Cooking Learn different cooking skills to make delicious meals. Try to cook meals by yourself and share them with your family. It improves your life skills. C． Community Nursing Centre Service Help the old people at the centre with dressing. Take them out for a walk and chat with them. You can help them develop a healthy lifestyle. D．Farming in the Garden Plant flowers, vegetables and fruit trees in the garden. You can get close to nature and learn more about plants and farming. E. Waste Separation Record the progress of the waste separation programme in the neighbourhood. You can help the government run this programme better. F. Job Shadowing (职业体验) Follow and learn from someone in their workplace for two weeks during the coming summer holiday. It may help you know more about your dream career. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是六项与劳动课程有关的介绍以及五位同学的实际情况。 1．根据“Jack wants to prepare a big meal for his father on Father’s Day.”可知，杰克想在父亲节为他父亲准备一顿大餐，B项“烹饪：学习不同的烹饪技巧来制作美味的饭菜。试着自己做饭，并与家人分享。它能提高你的生活技能。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Max loves gardening. He also wants to learn how to grow vegetables.”可知，麦克斯喜欢园艺，他还想学习如何种植蔬菜，D项“园中农耕：在花园里种植花卉、蔬菜和果树。你可以亲近大自然，了解更多关于植物和农业的知识。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Lisa is a helpful girl. She wants to help look after the old in the community.”可知，丽莎是个乐于助人的女孩，她想帮助照顾社区里的老人，C项“社区护理中心服务：帮助中心的老人穿衣服。带他们出去散步，和他们聊天。你可以帮助他们养成健康的生活方式。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Eddie is interested in engineering. He wants to experience the life of an engineer.”可知，埃迪对工程学感兴趣，他想体验工程师的生活，F项“职业体验：在即将到来的暑假期间，在某人的工作场所跟随并学习两周。这可能有助于你更多地了解你梦想的职业。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Jenny wants to beautify her house with some traditional handicrafts during the Chinese New Year.”可知，珍妮想在春节期间用一些传统手工艺品来美化她的房子，A项“制作手工艺品：学习制作剪纸和中国结等传统手工艺品，让你的家变得美丽。它能培养你的动手能力。”与之匹配。故选A。 （三） （2025·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. 4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A．If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B．Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C． If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D．If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文左边提供了五条向AI提问的实用指引，包括提问要具体、避免错误、不涉及隐私、细化要求以及明确身份，并要求将每条指引与右栏的七个具体例子进行匹配。 1．根据“Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.”可知，提问需具体明确，避免笼统。选项B“与其问‘我怎样做饭？’，你可以说‘用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么？’”与之相符。故选B。 2．根据“Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.”可知，提问时不能出错，否则可能得不到正确答案。选项A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像‘加拿大的受欢迎程度是多少？’这样的问题不会得到正确答案。”与之相符。故选A。 3．根据“AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.”可知，AI可以回答事实性问题，但不要试图询问他人的私人信息。选项F“如果你问‘你能告诉我我同桌玛丽的地址吗？’，AI会拒绝回答，因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息。”与之相符。故选F。 4．根据“If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.”可知，如果你对AI创作的画或歌不满意，给出更多指令，直到得到你喜欢的。选项D“如果你对AI画的画不满意，给出更多要求，比如‘请添加一个粉红色的窗户，并把墙壁涂成黄色。’”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.”可知，最好告诉AI你是谁，这样你会得到符合你需求的答案。选项E“对于一个想提高英语阅读水平的学生来说，最好问‘作为一个九年级的学生，我怎样才能提高我的英语阅读水平？’”与之相符。故选E。 （四） （2024·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。 1．根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可知，一位英国科学家发现，2亿到3亿年前，地球上连续200万年不停地下雨。此处提到很久以前，连续很长时间都在下雨，选项B“难以置信！在那个时期，地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符，故选B。 2．根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.”可知，一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发，然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服，选项D“老实说，这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符，故选D。 3．根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.”可知，气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升，太平洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升，选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊！也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下。”与之相符，故选E。 4．根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.”可知，墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题，选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符，故选G。 5．根据“The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.”可知，巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统，选项F“谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者？他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”与之相符，故选F。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $