内容正文:
考前特训
汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题(新教材外研版)
七年级下册(Units 1-2) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.We should (欢呼) for every player who tries their best in the sports meeting.
2.Although you are young, you can (仍然) make the world better in your own way.
3. (某人) is singing in the classroom. Who is it?
4.In the race, Fu Gang was the first to cross the (终点线).
5.Our class is going to play against Class Two. Let’s go and (喝彩) for them.
6.I visited my pen friend (在……期间) the summer vacation.
7.If you have a (胃痛), you’d better go to see a doctor.
8.We live a (简朴的) but comfortable life in our hometown.
9.Last week, we the sports meeting to experience a colorful school life. (参加)
10.It’s a very difficult job—it might (甚至) take a year to finish it.
11.We can’t (打架) with others.
12.We should the traffic lights when we’re walking. (注意)
13.The (精神) of sports encourages us to keep trying even when we fail.
14.None of the (运动员) lost heart in the difficult match.
15.She has a (梦想) of running in the Olympic Games one day.
16.Take a deep breath, and you will find the (勇气) to face the difficulty.
17.The surfer is excited to try out his new (冲浪板).
18.At the Paris Olympic Games, our players won forty gold (奖牌).
19.The students had no (选择) but to finish their homework on time.
20.Try to speak English as often as (可能的).
21.John’s grandfather (种植) some strawberries last year.
22.My mother (打扫) my room the day before yesterday.
23.I want to do (所有事物) I can to help poor people.
24.The children like the (魔法的) things.
25.We should always look on the (光明的) side of life.
26.The book is full of (魔法) and interesting plots that make people want to read it again.
27.My grandparents often tell me stories about their past when we get (一起) on weekends.
28.Don’t (触摸) the wet paint.
29.The speaker’s (声音) is so loud that everyone can hear him.
30.The little girl’s (微笑) made everyone around her feel warm.
31.We did a (调查) about students’ views on happiness last week.
32.Love and kindness are the (关键) to a happy life.
33.We should look on the (积极的) side of life.
34.I have many hobbies, like playing tennis, playing (下棋) and running.
35.He has a big room with plenty of showers and (浴室).
36.Tell your father that if he smokes too much, it will increase the risk of (癌症).
37. (剪刀) are one of the most useful tools in our daily life.
38.The key to happiness is to keep love in your (内心).
39.Please (加入) us in the game.
40.She felt (惊讶的) when she saw the gift.
41.Hiking gives us a (机会) to take a break from busy life.
42.I saw a big (鲨鱼) in the ocean when I was on a ship.
43.Her kind (行为) made everyone feel happy yesterday.
44.People here (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face.
45.Once you have a (肚子痛;胃痛), take the medicine twice a day.
46.I am (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly.
47.Our (目标) is to finish reading ten books this term.
48.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹)
49.—Do you often go to school on foot or by car?
— (都不). I take the bus to school.
50.Look! The tree is (几乎) as tall as a person.
51.She doesn’t like rainy days, and her sister doesn’t like (也).
52.I want to (筹集) money for Project Hope.
53.Xiaoming often (琢磨) how to meet President Xi Jinping.
54.The (挑战) of the marathon is not only physical but also mental.
55. (两者都) of my parents are basketball fans. They often watch games together.
56.He didn’t (放弃) his dream of being a football player even after failing many times.
57.With the (支持) of his family, he became a successful athlete.
58.He is (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class.
59.The little boy believes in (他自己) and tries again.
60.The listeners lost themselves in this singer’s (声音).
61.The players never (放弃). Finally, they won the match.
62.She is a good teacher. She (教) us English two years ago.
63.Who (自愿做) for the basketball game last weekend?
64.The story of Charlie’s family (触动) many readers because of the deep love between family members.
65.Even though they lived a (贫穷的) life, the family never lost their joy.
66.The scientist spent many years doing research and finally (成功) in inventing a new medicine.
67.Love is the (关键) to a happy life, as the book says.
68.After finishing the novel, she (意识到) that family love is more precious than anything else.
69.What is the main idea of this (一段)?
70.If you want to win the competition, you can add some pictures and (描述) to your poster.
71.Lots of people (评论) on my web page.
72.He has rich (经历) of helping people in need.
73.The hospital (收到) many donations for children with cancer yesterday.
74.Her (自信) helped her face difficulties bravely.
75.The (顾客) in the barber’s shop were surprised at Zhou Jian’s long hair.
76.She felt great (羞愧) when she laughed at others’ mistakes.
77.The (假发) made from Zhou Jian’s hair brought joy to sick children.
78.Some people in ancient times (相信) that the earth was flat.
79.They live a simple life but are (满足的).
80.He always helps others, and this brings him (幸福).
81.A (简单的) smile can make someone’s day better.
82.The radio says some wild wolves have to (袭击) villagers because of the loss of living areas.
83.— Which one should we start with, Water World or Space World?
— (任何一个) is OK.
84.I took a deep (呼吸) and gave it a try.
85.On Feb. 5, there will be a (慈善机构) sale in the park.
86.Don’t throw the clock away. We can try to (修理) it.
87.You have a good (机会) of winning the game.
88.Travelers often (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing.
89.The old man can’t see clearly, and (甚至) has trouble hearing.
90.I want to (提高) my English speaking skills.
91.The old man has a (终身的) dream of running a marathon.
92.They have (准备) for the sports meeting for a whole month.
93.Many years ago, people often (记录) stories on the wall.
94.It’s important to make your ideas easy to (理解).
95.On my last birthday, I (收到) a lot of gifts and cards.
96.Do you (同意,赞同) that love is the key to happiness?
97.The beginning of the movie was boring, but the ending was (令人兴奋的).
98.She gave up the job and (决定) to go with her brother.
99.My father (放下) me off at school and then went to his office this morning.
100.Yesterday, the kind words from classmates (打动) my heart.
4 / 4乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$考前特训
汉译英单词拼写—易错特训100题(新教材外研版)
七年级下册(Units 1-2) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分)
填空题:根据题目所给汉语提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子
1.We should (欢呼) for every player who tries their best in the sports meeting.
【答案】cheer
【详解】句意:我们应该为每一位在运动会上全力以赴的运动员欢呼。根据中文提示,此处用动词cheer“欢呼”,cheer for sb.是固定短语,表示“为某人欢呼”;“should”是情态动词,意为“应该”,后接动词原形。故填cheer。
2.Although you are young, you can (仍然) make the world better in your own way.
【答案】still
【详解】句意:虽然你年轻,但你仍然可以用你自己的方法让这个世界变得更美好。still表示“仍然”,副词。故填still。
3. (某人) is singing in the classroom. Who is it?
【答案】Someone
【详解】句意:某人正在教室里唱歌。是谁呢?根据句意可知,此处表达的是“不确定的某个人”,需用不定代词someone来表示,且位于句首首字母大写。故填Someone。
4.In the race, Fu Gang was the first to cross the (终点线).
【答案】finishing line
【详解】句意:在比赛中,付刚是第一个冲破终点线的。根据汉语提示可知此处应用“finishing line”,作“cross”的宾语。故填finishing line。
5.Our class is going to play against Class Two. Let’s go and (喝彩) for them.
【答案】cheer
【详解】句意:我们班要和二班打比赛。让我们去为他们喝彩吧!根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“cheer”,和动词“go”并列,用原形即可。故填cheer。
6.I visited my pen friend (在……期间) the summer vacation.
【答案】during
【详解】句意:我在暑假期间拜访了我的笔友。根据“I visited my pen friend ...(在……期间) the summer vacation.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要表达“在……期间”这一含义。during是介词,意为“在……期间”,后接时间段,符合语境。故填during。
7.If you have a (胃痛), you’d better go to see a doctor.
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:如果你胃痛,你最好去看医生。“胃痛”对应的英文是“stomachache”;have a stomachache为固定搭配,意思为“胃痛”。故填stomachache。
8.We live a (简朴的) but comfortable life in our hometown.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:我们在家乡过着简朴而舒适的生活。simple“简朴的”,是形容词,修饰名词life。故填simple。
9.Last week, we the sports meeting to experience a colorful school life. (参加)
【答案】attended/took part in
【详解】句意:上周我们参加了运动会,体验多彩的校园生活。根据“Last week”可知句子用一般过去时,表示“参加运动会”可用attend或take part in,前者为及物动词,后者为短语动词;attend直接接名词,过去式为attended;take part in后接活动名词,过去式为took part in,两者均符合语境。故填attended/took part in。
10.It’s a very difficult job—it might (甚至) take a year to finish it.
【答案】even
【详解】句意:这是一项非常困难的工作——它甚至可能需要一年时间才能完成。even“甚至”,是副词。此处用于修饰动词“take”,加强语气,故填even。
11.We can’t (打架) with others.
【答案】fight
【详解】句意:我们不能和别人打架。根据汉语提示可知,fight“打架”,动词,用于情态动词can’t后,用动词原形。故填fight。
12.We should the traffic lights when we’re walking. (注意)
【答案】pay attention to
【详解】句意:我们走路的时候应该注意红绿灯。根据空格前“should”是情态动词,后跟动词原形,结合中文提示可知,pay attention to“注意”,动词短语,此处填动词原形。故填pay attention to。
13.The (精神) of sports encourages us to keep trying even when we fail.
【答案】spirit
【详解】句意:体育精神鼓励我们即使失败也要继续尝试。根据“encourages us to keep trying even when we fail”及汉语提示“精神”可知,用名词spirit,此处特指体育精神,为不可数名词。故填spirit。
14.None of the (运动员) lost heart in the difficult match.
【答案】players
【详解】句意:在这场艰难的比赛中,没有一个运动员灰心。“运动员”为名词player,空前有定冠词the修饰,且None of表示三者及三者以上都不,后跟复数形式players。故填players。
15.She has a (梦想) of running in the Olympic Games one day.
【答案】dream
【详解】句意:她梦想有一天能参加奥运会跑步比赛。根据“of running in the Olympic Games one day”及汉语“梦想”可知,用名词dream,空前有不定冠词a修饰,此处用单数形式。故填dream。
16.Take a deep breath, and you will find the (勇气) to face the difficulty.
【答案】courage
【详解】句意:深呼吸,你就会找到面对困难的勇气。根据汉语提示可知,“勇气”的英文是courage,是不可数名词,符合句子语境。故填courage。
17.The surfer is excited to try out his new (冲浪板).
【答案】surfboard
【详解】句意:这位冲浪者很兴奋地试用他的新冲浪板。根据汉语提示可知,surfboard“冲浪板”,可数名词,在句中受“his new”修饰,应使用单数形式。故填surfboard。
18.At the Paris Olympic Games, our players won forty gold (奖牌).
【答案】medals
【详解】根据句意及空格处可知,缺少“奖牌”的表达,medal“奖章;勋章;奖牌”,可数名词,根据“forty”可知,此处用复数形式,medal的复数形式是medals,故填medals。
19.The students had no (选择) but to finish their homework on time.
【答案】choice
【详解】句意:学生们别无选择,只能按时完成作业。根据汉语提示可知,choice“选择”,固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”,因此填名词单数形式。故填choice。
20.Try to speak English as often as (可能的).
【答案】possible
【详解】句意:要尽可能经常地说英语。根据汉语提示可知,possible“可能的”,固定搭配as…as possible“尽可能……”,中间插入形容词或副词的原级。故填possible。
21.John’s grandfather (种植) some strawberries last year.
【答案】planted
【详解】句意:约翰的爷爷去年种了一些草莓。根据汉语提示,考查动词plant“种植”,时间是last year,谓语动词用过去式。故填planted。
22.My mother (打扫) my room the day before yesterday.
【答案】cleaned
【详解】句意:我妈妈前天打扫了我的房间。clean意为“打扫”;根据“the day before yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,此处用动词过去式。故填cleaned。
23.I want to do (所有事物) I can to help poor people.
【答案】everything
【详解】句意:我想尽我所能去帮助穷人。根据汉语提示,考查everything“所有事物”,在句中作“do”的宾语,故填everything。
24.The children like the (魔法的) things.
【答案】magical
【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢魔法的东西。根据汉语提示可知,magical意为“魔法的”,形容词修饰名词things,故填magical。
25.We should always look on the (光明的) side of life.
【答案】bright
【详解】句意:我们应该总是看到生活中光明的一面。分析句子结构和汉语提示词 “光明的”可知,应用形容词bright修饰名词side,表示“光明的一面”。故填bright。
26.The book is full of (魔法) and interesting plots that make people want to read it again.
【答案】magic
【详解】句意:这本书充满了魔法和有趣的情节,让人想再读一遍。根据汉语提示可知,magic“魔法”,不可数名词。故填magic。
27.My grandparents often tell me stories about their past when we get (一起) on weekends.
【答案】together
【详解】句意:周末我们聚在一起时,爷爷奶奶经常给我讲他们过去的故事。根据“get”和汉语提示可知,此处应用副词“together”;“get together”是动词短语,表示“相聚,聚集”,符合语境。故填together。
28.Don’t (触摸) the wet paint.
【答案】touch
【详解】句意:不要触摸未干的油漆。“touch”动词,意为“触摸”,本句为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形,符合句子语境。故填touch。
29.The speaker’s (声音) is so loud that everyone can hear him.
【答案】voice
【详解】句意:说话者的声音如此大,以至于每个人都能听到他。根据中文提示“声音”以及句中“The speaker’s”可知,这里需要用表示“人声、嗓音”的可数名词单数形式,“voice (声音)”符合语境及语法要求。故填voice。
30.The little girl’s (微笑) made everyone around her feel warm.
【答案】smile
【详解】句意:小女孩的微笑让她周围的每个人都感到温暖。“微笑”译为smile,是可数名词,根据“the little girl’s” 可知,此处用单数形式,故填smile。
31.We did a (调查) about students’ views on happiness last week.
【答案】survey
【详解】句意:上周我们做了一项关于学生对幸福看法的调查。“调查”译为survey,可数名词,a修饰单数,故填survey。
32.Love and kindness are the (关键) to a happy life.
【答案】key
【详解】句意:爱与善意是幸福生活的关键。“关键”对应的英文单词是key,常用搭配为the key to...,表示“……的关键”。句中主语“Love and kindness”虽为复数,但此处表达的是一个整体概念,即“幸福生活的关键”,因此用单数形式key即可。故填key。
33.We should look on the (积极的) side of life.
【答案】positive
【详解】句意:我们应该看到生活积极的一面。“积极的” 译为 positive,形容词修饰名词 side。故填 positive。
34.I have many hobbies, like playing tennis, playing (下棋) and running.
【答案】chess
【详解】句意:我有很多爱好,比如打网球、下棋和跑步。根据“下棋”可知,此处应填“chess”。play chess是固定搭配,表示“下棋”。故填chess。
35.He has a big room with plenty of showers and (浴室).
【答案】bathrooms
【详解】句意:他有一个带有很多淋浴和浴室的大房间。根据“浴室”可知,此处应填bathroom,且前面有“plenty of showers and”表示并列关系,故此处应填复数形式bathrooms。故填bathrooms。
36.Tell your father that if he smokes too much, it will increase the risk of (癌症).
【答案】cancer
【详解】句意:如果你的爸爸吸烟太多,告诉他它将增加癌症的风险。根据汉语提示可知,cancer“癌症”,名词。故填cancer。
37. (剪刀) are one of the most useful tools in our daily life.
【答案】Scissors
【详解】句意:剪刀是我们日常生活中最有用的工具之一。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填scissor“剪刀”,根据are可知,应用可数名词复数形式,句首字母大写。故填Scissors。
38.The key to happiness is to keep love in your (内心).
【答案】heart
【详解】句意:幸福的关键是在你的内心保持爱。根据“in your”可知,此处需要一个名词作宾语。所给中文提示为“内心”,对应英文单词为heart,意为“心脏;内心”。in your heart是固定短语,意为“在你的内心”。故填heart。
39.Please (加入) us in the game.
【答案】join
【详解】句意:请加入我们的游戏。根据“Please”可知,这是一个祈使句,动词应用原形。所给中文提示为“加入”,对应英文单词为join,join sb. in (doing) sth.是固定搭配,意为“加入某人一起做某事”。故填join。
40.She felt (惊讶的) when she saw the gift.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:当她看到礼物时,她感到惊讶。根据“She felt”可知,felt是系动词,后接形容词作表语,修饰人的情感用-ed结尾的形容词surprised,意为“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。
41.Hiking gives us a (机会) to take a break from busy life.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:徒步旅行给我们一个从繁忙生活中休息的机会。根据“a”和所给中文可知,“机会”chance,此处应用名词单数。故填chance。
42.I saw a big (鲨鱼) in the ocean when I was on a ship.
【答案】shark
【详解】句意:我在船上时,在海里看到一条大鲨鱼。“shark”是可数名词,在句中作宾语,“a big”后接可数名词单数。故填shark。
43.Her kind (行为) made everyone feel happy yesterday.
【答案】act/acts/action/actions
【详解】句意:她的友善行为昨天让每个人都感到开心。act作名词时,有“行为、行动”的意思;action也表示“行为、行动” 。此处“Her kind...”后需要一个名词,且没有明确的数量限定词表明是一个行为还是多个行为,所以单复数形式都可以。故填act(s)/action(s)。
44.People here (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face.
【答案】seem
【详解】句意:这里的人们似乎过着幸福的生活,因为每个人脸上都带着笑容。seem“似乎”,是连系动词,后接不定式“to do”表示“似乎做某事”。句子描述客观情况,用一般现在时。主语“People”是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填seem。
45.Once you have a (肚子痛;胃痛), take the medicine twice a day.
【答案】stomachache
【详解】句意:一旦你胃痛,就每天吃两次这种药。“肚子痛;胃痛”对应的英文名词是“stomachache”,“stomachache”在句子中作宾语,因为不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数。故填stomachache。
46.I am (琢磨) how to put up the tent quickly.
【答案】wondering
【详解】句意:我正在琢磨如何快速搭起帐篷。wonder“琢磨”,用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填wondering。
47.Our (目标) is to finish reading ten books this term.
【答案】goal
【详解】句意:我们的目标是这学期读完十本书。goal“目标”,为可数名词,结合“is”可知,主语要用单数名词。故填goal。
48.The Great Wall is one of the of the world. (奇迹)
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:长城是世界上的奇迹之一。根据括号内中文提示可知,wonder“奇迹”,one of the后接可数名词复数形式,表示“……之一”。故填wonders。
49.—Do you often go to school on foot or by car?
— (都不). I take the bus to school.
【答案】Neither
【详解】句意:——你经常步行还是坐车去上学?——都不是。我坐公交车去上学。问句是选择疑问句,询问“步行还是坐车去上学”。根据答语“I take the bus to school.”可知,否定前面提到的“步行”和“坐车”这两种交通方式,考查neither“两者都不”,句首首字母大写。故填Neither。
50.Look! The tree is (几乎) as tall as a person.
【答案】almost/nearly
【详解】句意:看!这棵树几乎和一个人一样高。“几乎”用almost或nearly,副词,修饰形容词“tall”。故填almost/nearly。
51.She doesn’t like rainy days, and her sister doesn’t like (也).
【答案】either
【详解】句意:她不喜欢雨天,她妹妹也不喜欢。either“也”,用于否定句末尾,原句是否定句,描述她妹妹也不喜欢雨天。故填either。
52.I want to (筹集) money for Project Hope.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:我想为希望工程筹集资金。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”,此处需填动词原形。筹集:raise,“raise money”为固定短语,意为“筹集资金”,符合句意。故填raise。
53.Xiaoming often (琢磨) how to meet President Xi Jinping.
【答案】wonders
【详解】句意:小明经常琢磨如何见到习近平主席。wonder想知道,琢磨,动词;“often”表明这句话时态是一般现在时,主语是“Xiaoming”,此处动词要使用第三人称单数形式“wonders”。故填wonders。
54.The (挑战) of the marathon is not only physical but also mental.
【答案】challenge
【详解】句意:马拉松的挑战不仅是身体上的,也是精神上的。根据汉语“挑战”可知,用名词challenge,此处为单数形式,指代马拉松这一挑战。故填challenge。
55. (两者都) of my parents are basketball fans. They often watch games together.
【答案】Both
【详解】句意:我的父母都是篮球迷,他们经常一起看比赛。根据汉语 “两者都” 可知,用不定代词Both,用于指代父母两人,句首单词首字母需大写。故填Both。
56.He didn’t (放弃) his dream of being a football player even after failing many times.
【答案】give up
【详解】句意:即使多次失败,他也没有放弃成为足球运动员的梦想。give up“放弃”,固定短语,句中“didn’t”是助动词的否定形式,助动词后需接动词原形。故填give up。
57.With the (支持) of his family, he became a successful athlete.
【答案】support
【详解】句意:在家人的支持下,他成为了一名成功的运动员。support“支持”,名词。根据“With the...of his family”可知,with the support of sb.“在某人的支持下”。故填 support。
58.He is (自信的) enough to speak in front of the whole class.
【答案】confident
【详解】句意:他足够自信,能在全班同学面前发言。根据汉语提示可知,confident “自信的”,形容词,此处用于“adj. + enough to do sth.”固定结构中,在系动词is后作表语,故填confident。
59.The little boy believes in (他自己) and tries again.
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:这个小男孩相信他自己,并再次尝试。himself “他自己”,反身代词,符合语境。故填himself。
60.The listeners lost themselves in this singer’s (声音).
【答案】voice
【详解】句意:听众们沉醉在这位歌手的声音里。此处指人的嗓音,用名词voice,符合语境。故填voice。
61.The players never (放弃). Finally, they won the match.
【答案】 gave up
【详解】句意:球员们从不放弃。最终,他们赢得了比赛。“放弃”常见的英文表达是“give up”;根据“Finally, they won the match.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,描述过去发生的事情,所以“give up”要用过去式形式“gave up”。故填gave;up。
62.She is a good teacher. She (教) us English two years ago.
【答案】taught
【详解】句意:她是一位好老师。她两年前教我们英语。教:teach,根据“two years ago”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式taught。故填taught。
63.Who (自愿做) for the basketball game last weekend?
【答案】volunteered
【详解】句意:上周末谁自愿参加了篮球比赛?volunteer “自愿做、无偿做”。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式volunteered。故填volunteered。
64.The story of Charlie’s family (触动) many readers because of the deep love between family members.
【答案】touched
【详解】句意:查理一家的故事因为家庭成员间深厚的爱而触动了许多读者。touch“触动”,动词原形,根据 “The story of Charlie’s family...many readers because of the deep love between family members.” 可知,此处应用一般过去时,touch的过去式为 touched。故填touched。
65.Even though they lived a (贫穷的) life, the family never lost their joy.
【答案】poor
【详解】句意:尽管他们过着贫穷的生活,这家人从未失去快乐。根据汉语提示可知,poor“贫穷的”,形容词作定语修饰名词life。故填poor。
66.The scientist spent many years doing research and finally (成功) in inventing a new medicine.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意:这位科学家花了多年时间进行研究,最终成功地发明了一种新药。根据汉语提示可知,succeed“成功”,动词;与前半句“spent”时态一致,应用一般过去时,且succeed in doing sth.为固定搭配,故用过去式succeeded。故填succeeded。
67.Love is the (关键) to a happy life, as the book says.
【答案】key
【详解】句意:正如书中所说,爱是幸福生活的关键。根据汉语提示可知,key“关键”,the key to“……的关键”,固定短语。故填key。
68.After finishing the novel, she (意识到) that family love is more precious than anything else.
【答案】realized
【详解】句意:读完这本小说后,她意识到家人的爱比任何东西都更珍贵。根据汉语提示可知,“意识到”译为realize,为动词;根据主句动作与“finishing”同时或之后发生,且整体描述过去的事件,应用一般过去时。故填realized。
69.What is the main idea of this (一段)?
【答案】passage
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一段”的英文表达。“paragraph”意为“段;段落”,符合句子语境,且“this”后接可数名词单数。故填paragraph。
70.If you want to win the competition, you can add some pictures and (描述) to your poster.
【答案】descriptions
【详解】句意:如果你想赢得比赛,你可以在海报上添加一些图片和描述。根据汉语提示可知,description“描述”,可数名词,some后接可数名词复数形式。故填descriptions.
71.Lots of people (评论) on my web page.
【答案】comment
【详解】句意:很多人在我的网页上发表评论。comment“评论”,此处为动词;此句用一般现在时表示经常性的行为,主语“people”为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填comment。
72.He has rich (经历) of helping people in need.
【答案】experiences
【详解】句意:他有丰富的帮助有需要的人的经历。“经历”译为experience,是可数名词,rich修饰可数名词复数,故填experiences。
73.The hospital (收到) many donations for children with cancer yesterday.
【答案】received
【详解】句意:昨天医院收到了许多给患癌儿童的捐赠。“收到” 译为 receive,结合yesterday可知,句子描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,receive 的过去式是 received。故填 received。
74.Her (自信) helped her face difficulties bravely.
【答案】confidence
【详解】句意:她的自信帮助她勇敢地面对困难。confidence“自信”,不可数名词,作主语。故填confidence。
75.The (顾客) in the barber’s shop were surprised at Zhou Jian’s long hair.
【答案】customers
【详解】句意:理发店的顾客们对周健的长发感到惊讶。“顾客”译为customer,是可数名词,根据“were”可知。主语用复数形式customers,故填customers。
76.She felt great (羞愧) when she laughed at others’ mistakes.
【答案】shame
【详解】句意:当她嘲笑别人的错误时,她感到非常羞愧。shame“羞愧”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填shame。
77.The (假发) made from Zhou Jian’s hair brought joy to sick children.
【答案】wigs
【详解】句意:用周健的头发做的假发给生病的孩子们带来了快乐。wig“假发”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填wigs。
78.Some people in ancient times (相信) that the earth was flat.
【答案】believed
【详解】句意:古代有些人相信地球是平的。根据“in ancient times”可知,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。故填believed。
79.They live a simple life but are (满足的).
【答案】content/satisfied
【详解】句意:他们过着简朴的生活,但很满足。根据句子结构可知,此处需要一个形容词作表语,表示“满足的”用“content/satisfied”。故填content/satisfied。
80.He always helps others, and this brings him (幸福).
【答案】happiness
【详解】句意:他总是帮助别人,这给他带来了幸福。根据“brings him”可知,bring sb. sth.意为“带给某人某物”,此处需要一个名词作直接宾语。所给中文提示为“幸福”,对应英文单词为happiness,是不可数名词。故填happiness。
81.A (简单的) smile can make someone’s day better.
【答案】simple
【详解】句意:一个简单的微笑可以让某人的一天变得更好。simple“简单的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词smile。故填simple。
82.The radio says some wild wolves have to (袭击) villagers because of the loss of living areas.
【答案】attack
【详解】句意:广播里说,由于生存空间的丧失,一些野狼不得不袭击村民。根据汉语提示“袭击”可知,其对应的英文表达是attack。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填attack。
83.— Which one should we start with, Water World or Space World?
— (任何一个) is OK.
【答案】Either
【详解】句意:——我们应该从哪个开始,水上世界还是太空世界?——任何一个都可以。指代前文提到的两个选项中的“任何一个”。 “任何一个”对应的英文单词是“either”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Either。
84.I took a deep (呼吸) and gave it a try.
【答案】breath
【详解】句意:我深吸一口气,然后试了试。空格处需填名词单数,所给提示“呼吸”对应的名词形式为“breath”,故填breath。
85.On Feb. 5, there will be a (慈善机构) sale in the park.
【答案】charity
【详解】句意:2月5日,公园里将有一场慈善义卖。“慈善机构”对应的英文单词是“charity”,此处用名词作定语,故填charity。
86.Don’t throw the clock away. We can try to (修理) it.
【答案】repair
【详解】句意:别把钟扔了,我们可以试着修理它。句中try to do表示“尝试做某事”,to后需接动词原形,且“修理”对应的英文单词是repair。故填repair。
87.You have a good (机会) of winning the game.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:你很有可能赢得这场比赛。根据“You have a good...”可知,空处填可数名词单数。机会“chance”,故填chance。
88.Travelers often (想知道) where they can taste the best local dishes in Beijing.
【答案】wonder
【详解】句意:旅行者经常想知道在北京哪里可以品尝到最好的当地美食。此处使用动词wonder,表示“想知道”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填wonder。
89.The old man can’t see clearly, and (甚至) has trouble hearing.
【答案】even
【详解】句意:这位老人看不清东西,甚至听力也有困难。根据“The old man can’t see clearly, and...has trouble hearing.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需填入表示递进关系的副词,用来加强“听力有困难”这一情况,“even”意为“甚至”,符合语境。故填even。
90.I want to (提高) my English speaking skills.
【答案】improve
【详解】句意:我想提高我的英语口语技能。improve“提高”,动词;want to do sth“想要做某事”,动词短语,此处应用improve。故填improve。
91.The old man has a (终身的) dream of running a marathon.
【答案】lifelong
【详解】句意:这位老人毕生的梦想是跑马拉松。lifelong“终身的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词dream。故填lifelong。
92.They have (准备) for the sports meeting for a whole month.
【答案】prepared
【详解】句意:他们为运动会准备了整整一个月。根据汉语提示可知,“准备”译为prepare,为动词;根据时间状语“for a whole month”可知,句子可用现在完成时表示过去完成的动作,主语They为复数,助动词用have。故填prepared。
93.Many years ago, people often (记录) stories on the wall.
【答案】recorded
【详解】句意:很多年前,人们经常在墙上记录故事。根据“Many years ago”可知这是发生在过去的事,所以句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,“记录”为“record”,过去式为recorded。故填recorded。
94.It’s important to make your ideas easy to (理解).
【答案】understand
【详解】句意:让你的想法容易理解,这很重要。understand“理解”,动词。easy to do sth.“容易做某事”,固定搭配。故填understand。
95.On my last birthday, I (收到) a lot of gifts and cards.
【答案】received
【详解】句意:在我上一个生日的时候,我收到了很多礼物和贺卡。根据汉语提示,考查动词receive“收到”,根据“On my last birthday”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以要用一般过去时,“receive”的过去式是“received”。故填received。
96.Do you (同意,赞同) that love is the key to happiness?
【答案】agree
【详解】句意:你同意爱是幸福的关键吗?agree“同意,赞同”符合题意,该句为一般疑问句,助动词Do后跟动词原形。故填agree。
97.The beginning of the movie was boring, but the ending was (令人兴奋的).
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:电影的开始是无聊的,但是结尾是令人兴奋的。exciting“令人兴奋的”,用来形容事物。此处指“电影的结尾”是“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
98.She gave up the job and (决定) to go with her brother.
【答案】decided
【详解】句意:她放弃了工作,决定和她哥哥一起去。分析句子可知,句子时态为一般过去时,and并列连接两个谓语动词,decide“决定”,动词,过去式为decided。故填decided。
99.My father (放下) me off at school and then went to his office this morning.
【答案】dropped
【详解】句意:今天早上我爸爸把我送到学校,然后去了他的办公室。drop“放下”,drop off表示“中途放下(某人)”。根据“went”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填dropped。
100.Yesterday, the kind words from classmates (打动) my heart.
【答案】touched
【详解】句意:昨天,同学们亲切的话语触动了我的心。根据汉语提示,touch“触动,打动”符合句意,结合“Yesterday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填touched。
13 / 13乐思英语
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$