第一次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题（Units 1-2）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 单元核心 易错重难点考前特训（新教材沪教版）

考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材沪教版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．You must pay attention to (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：你必须注意在课堂上认真听老师讲课。pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词形式。故填listening。 2．We should learn how to solve the problems in our daily lives. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：我们应该学习如何明智地解决日常生活中的问题。根据“We should learn how to solve the problems…in our daily lives.”以及“wise”可知，此处需用其副词形式wisely来修饰动词solve，表示解决问题的方式。故填wisely。 3．In the story, many (superman) work together to protect the city. 【答案】supermen 【详解】句意：在这个故事里，许多超人一起工作来保护这座城市。superman“超人”，是可数名词，根据“many”可知，此处要用其复数形式supermen。故填supermen。 4．There will be a dancing (compete) in our school next month. 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：下个月我们学校将举行一场舞蹈比赛。根据“There will be a dancing…”可知，此处指有一场舞蹈比赛，应用名词形式，competition是compete的名词形式。故填competition。 5．She is very (act) in class and always answers the teacher’s questions. 【答案】active 【详解】句意：她在课堂上很活跃，总是回答老师的问题。根据“She is very…”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，active是act的形容词形式。故填active。 6．One of his good (characteristic) is being helpful. 【答案】characteristics 【详解】句意：他的优点之一是乐于助人。characteristic“特征，特点”，可数名词；根据“One of”可知，其后接可数名词复数形式，意为“……之一”。故填characteristics。 7．Mr Sun always (encourage) to try my best. 【答案】encourages 【详解】句意：孙先生总是鼓励我要全力以赴。本句时态是一般现在时，主语“Mr Sun”是第三人称单数，动词用三单。故填encourages。 8．My brother (use) to be a worker, but he is a teacher now. 【答案】used 【详解】句意：我哥哥过去是一名工人，但现在是一名教师。used to do“过去常常做某事（现在不做了）”，强调过去与现在的对比。故填used。 9．The children were (cheer) when they got to the park. 【答案】cheerful 【详解】句意：孩子们到达公园时兴高采烈。空处缺少形容词作表语，cheer的形容词为cheerful“兴高采烈的”。故填cheerful。 10．My grandpa (retire) two years ago. 【答案】retired 【详解】句意：我的爷爷两年前退休了。根据“two years ago”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填retired。 11．What do you think of our teachers’ (advice)? 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：你认为我们老师的建议怎么样？ “advice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，此处表示“老师的建议”，用原形即可。故填advice。 12．Over one hundred doctors in this hospital were in the (medicine) team. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：这家医院的一百多名医生都在这个医疗团队里。 “team（团队）”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰，“medicine（药；医学）”是名词，其形容词形式“medical（医疗的；医学的）” ，“medical team”表示“医疗团队”，符合语境修饰团队的属性。故填medical。 13．Doctors are about the flu spreading. (worry) 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：医生们担心流感会蔓延。worry“担心”，是动词，作为系动词are的表语，用形容词，be worried about“担心”，故填worried。 14．My teacher asks us (read) English every morning. 【答案】to read 【详解】句意：我的老师要求我们每天早上读英语。ask sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to read。 15．We should (help) our parents do housework at home. 【答案】help 【详解】句意：我们应该在家帮助父母做家务。help“帮助”，动词；情态动词should后接动词原形help。故填help。 16．My sister is good at (draw). She can draw beautiful pictures. 【答案】drawing 【详解】句意：我的姐姐擅长画画。她能画出漂亮的画作。根据“My sister is good at... (draw). She can draw beautiful pictures.”以及英文提示可知，这里考查短语be good at ，其中at是介词，后面需要接名词、代词或者动名词形式。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，draw是动词原形，意为“画画”，其动名词形式是“drawing”。故填drawing。 17．My mother is a good (cook). She can make delicious food. 【答案】cook 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个好厨师。她会做美味的食物。根据后一句“She can make delicious food.”结合所给词可知，此处应该表达我妈妈是一个好厨师。cook，可数名词，意为“厨师”符合语境，结合空格前“a”可知，此处要用单数形式。故填cook。 18．The baby’s mother is watching him (play). 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：婴儿的妈妈正在看着他玩耍。watch sb. doing sth.“看某人正在做某事”，空处填动词ing形式，play“玩”，动词，其ing形式为playing。故填playing。 19． (learn) what’s new today, he reads online news. 【答案】To learn 【详解】句意：为了了解今天的新闻，他阅读网上新闻。根据分析句子“…what’s new today, he reads online news.”结合所给词可知，此处应该填入不定式to learn，作目的状语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填To learn。 20．Drive (care) or accidents may happen. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：小心驾驶，否则可能发生事故。根据“Drive”以及提示词可知，此处应用carefully“小心地”，副词修饰动词drive。故填carefully。 21．She gives them tips on how to stay (health). 【答案】healthy 【详解】句意：她给他们一些关于如何保持健康的建议。stay healthy“保持健康”，空处用形容词作表语。故填healthy。 22．The man in finishing the work on time. (success) 【答案】 successful succeeded 【详解】句意：那位成功人士成功地按时完成了工作。第一空修饰名词“man”，填形容词successful“成功的”，作定语；根据“in finishing the work on time”可知，考查succeed in doing“成功做某事”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填successful；succeeded。 23．My doctor told me to give up (smoke). 【答案】smoking 【详解】句意：我的医生告诉我要戒烟。根据固定搭配give up doing sth“放弃做某事”可知，此处应用smoke的动名词smoking。故填smoking。 24．Tom enjoys (sing) a song named “New soul”. 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢唱一首名为《New soul》的歌。“enjoy doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故动词“sing”应用ing形式。故填singing。 25．There are three (Japan) students in our class. 【答案】Japanese 【详解】句意：我们班有三个日本学生。修饰名词“students”，填形容词Japanese“日本的”，Japanese students“日本学生”。故填Japanese。 26．We prefer (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意：我们宁愿步行而不愿乘公交车，因为步行对我们有好处。固定结构“prefer to do rather than do”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故填to walk。 27．When Mary was young, she (prefer) pink. But now she likes blue and grey. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：玛丽小时候偏爱粉色，但现在她喜欢蓝色和灰色。根据“When Mary was young,”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred。 28．I prefer (stay) at home to going out on weekends. 【答案】staying 【详解】句意：周末我更愿意待在家里，而不是出去玩。prefer (doing) A to (doing) B“喜欢(做) A胜过(做)B”，所以此处填动名词形式staying。故填staying。 29． (government) have set up national parks to save our natural heritage. 【答案】Governments 【详解】句意：政府已建立国家公园来保护我们的自然遗产。government“政府”，可数名词，作句子主语；根据“...have set...”可知，此处应与have保持主谓一致，主语应为复数形式governments，表泛指，句首首字母大写。故填Governments。 30．They (discover) two giant pandas in the forest last week. 【答案】discovered 【详解】句意：他们上周在森林里发现了两只大熊猫。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时；discover“发现”，动词，其过去式为discovered。故填discovered。 31．These (wolf) are taking care of their babies. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：这些狼正在照顾它们的幼崽。空前These“这些”后接可数名词复数，因此这里应用wolf的复数形式wolves。故填wolves。 32．Please write down your names and (address). 【答案】addresses 【详解】句意：请写下你们的名字和地址。根据“Please write down your names and...”以及英文提示可知，句中“your”表示“你们的”，后接复数名词“names”，and连接并列成分，因此“address”也应使用复数形式。“address”的复数为“addresses”。故填addresses。 33．The (lift) in this department store are very busy on weekends. 【答案】lifts 【详解】句意：这家百货公司的电梯在周末非常繁忙。根据“are”可知，主语是复数名词，lift“电梯”，是可数名词，复数形式是lifts。故填lifts。 34．Our school (lie) in the center of the town. 【答案】lies 【详解】句意：我们的学校位于城镇的中心。主语“Our school”是第三人称单数，题干描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，lie的第三人称单数形式是lies。故填lies。 35．This park (receive) thousands of visitors every day. 【答案】receives 【详解】句意：这个公园每天接待数千名游客。主语“This park”是单数，且“every day”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时，动词需加“-s”。故填receives。 36．Please (remain) quiet while the teacher is talking. 【答案】remain 【详解】句意：老师讲话时请保持安静。remain“保持”，此处为祈使句的肯定形式，需用动词原形作谓语，表示请求或命令。故填remain。 37．I hope my new shoes will (match) my blue dress. 【答案】match 【详解】句意：我希望我的新鞋能搭配我的蓝色连衣裙。will为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。故填match。 38．Do you know Day is in May? (mother) 【答案】Mother’s 【详解】句意：你知道母亲节在五月吗？根据“Day”和“in May”可知，此处指母亲节，Mother’s Day“母亲节”，是固定用法。故填Mother’s。 39．There are many (amaze) things to do in the national park. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：在国家公园里有很多令人惊叹的事情要做。根据“There are many...things”可知，空处填形容词修饰things，修饰物，所以用amaze的形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”，故填amazing。 40．It’s amazing (see) so many wild animals. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意：看到这么多野生动物真是太神奇了。根据“It’s amazing...so many wild animals”可知，空处填不定式作主语，故填to see。 41．Look! Some pandas (play) with each other in the wild. 【答案】are playing 【详解】句意：看！一些熊猫在野外互相玩耍。根据“Look!”可知，此句用现在进行时be doing。主语是“Some pandas”，be动词用are，故填are playing。 42．The park (cover) an area of 5,000 square kilometers. 【答案】covers 【详解】句意：这个公园占地5000平方公里。此句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语“The park”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填covers。 43．We should do something (save) the endangered animals. 【答案】to save 【详解】句意：我们应该做点什么来拯救濒危动物。根据“We should do something...the endangered animals”可知，空处填不定式，作目的状语，故填to save。 44．The (high) of the mountain makes it a challenge to climb. 【答案】height 【详解】句意：这座山的高度使攀登成为一项挑战。根据“The…of the mountain makes it a challenge to climb.”以及提示词可知，此处指“这座山的高度”，the height of…“……的高度”，固定短语。故填height。 45．There are many (tourist) in the park every day. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：公园里每天都有很多游客。many后跟可数名词复数；tourist“游客”，可数名词，复数是tourists，故填tourists。 46．Going (sightsee) is a fun way to learn about new cultures. You can try local food and meet new people. 【答案】sightseeing 【详解】句意：观光是了解新文化的一种有趣方式。你可以尝试当地食物，结识新朋友。“go sightseeing”意为“去观光”，动词短语。故填sightseeing。 47．Sawyer painted the door blue (match) the walls. 【答案】to match 【详解】句意：索耶把门刷成蓝色是为了和墙壁相配。match为实义动词，意为“相配”，此处用动词不定式to match作目的状语，表目的。故填to match。 48．The guide said there are 300 (step) to the top of the tower, so we decided to take a break halfway. 【答案】steps 【详解】句意：导游说登上这座塔顶要走 300 级台阶，所以我们决定在中途休息一下。300后面接复数名词，故填steps。 49．We finished (practise) basketball at 5 p.m., and then we went home together. 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：我们下午5点结束了篮球练习，然后一起回家了。finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”，practise的动名词形式是practising。故填practising。 50．I had a (wonder) time at the party last night. Everyone was so friendly. 【答案】wonderful 【详解】句意：昨晚我在聚会上玩得很开心。每个人都很友好。根据“Everyone was so friendly.”可知，聚会上大家都很友好，因此玩得很开心，wonderful表示“极好的”，修饰名词time。故填wonderful。 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．Anna’s grandma has lived with her family since Grandpa (死亡) three years ago. 【答案】died 【详解】句意：自从三年前爷爷去世，安娜的奶奶就一直和她的家人住在一起。根据“Anna’s grandma has lived…since Grandpa…three years ago”可知，在“现在完成时+since+从句”的结构中，since引导的从句通常使用一般过去时，表示动作开始的时间点。根据所给汉语提示可知，其对应的英文单词为die。die意为“死亡”，其过去式为died。故填died。 52．Mary thinks her dad is a boring man at first, but later realizes he is a (超人). 【答案】superman 【详解】句意：玛丽起初认为她的爸爸是一个无聊的人，但后来意识到他是一个超人。根据所给汉语提示可知，其对应的英文单词为superman。superman意为“超人”，是名词，此处位于不定冠词a之后，应用其单数形式。故填superman。 53．Listen to the conversation and tick the (话题) they talk about. 【答案】topics 【详解】句意：听对话，勾选他们谈论的话题。根据汉语提示可知，topic“话题”，可数名词，通常对话围绕多个话题展开，故用名词复数topics。故填topics。 54．He encouraged his son to take part in the writing (竞赛). 【答案】competition 【详解】句意：他鼓励他的儿子参加写作竞赛。“竞赛”对应英文名词为competition，此处表示具体的一场写作竞赛，用名词单数形式，符合句意。故填competition。 55．Mrs. Li (对……耐心) her students and works really hard every day. 【答案】is patient with 【详解】句意：李老师对学生很耐心，每天都很努力地工作。根据中文提示可知，be patient with“对……耐心”，动词短语；又根据空格后“works”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，且该句主语“Mrs. Li”是单数形式，所以此处be动词要用is。故填is patient with。 56．He (担心) arguing with his best friend. 【答案】is worried about 【详解】句意：他担心和他最好的朋友争吵。根据句意和汉语提示可知，be worried about“担心”，此处句子是一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is worried about。 57．My parents (对……严格) finishing homework before dinner. 【答案】are strict about 【详解】句意：我父母严格要求在晚饭前完成作业。根据句意和汉语提示可知，be strict about“对……要求严格”，此处句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are strict about。 58．Tom wants to be a dancer (在未来). 【答案】in the future 【详解】句意：汤姆未来想成为一名舞者。“in the future”是固定短语，意为“在未来”，在句中作时间状语。故填in the future。 59．You had better (放弃) smoking. It’s bad for your health. 【答案】give up 【详解】句意：你最好戒烟。这对你的健康有害。根据句意和汉语提示可知，give up“放弃”，had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填give up。 60．We can’t enter the (建筑工地). It’s dangerous. 【答案】site 【详解】句意：我们不能进入建筑工地。那里很危险。分析句子“We can’t enter the…”可知，该句缺宾语，结合中文提示，此处应填入site，名词，作宾语，指不能进入建筑工地。故填site。 61．This painting has the (特点) style of the artist. 【答案】characteristic 【详解】句意：这幅画有这位艺术家独特的风格。根据“the ... (特点) style”以及中文提示可知，此处使用形容词characteristic，修饰名词style，表示“独特的风格”。故填characteristic。 62．My (亲戚) works as a doctor. 【答案】relative 【详解】句意：我的亲戚是一名医生。根据“My”以及中文提示可知，此处使用名词relative，works是三单形式，主语应是单数。故填relative。 63．My parents want me to be a doctor in the (未来). 【答案】future 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我未来成为一名医生。“未来”对应的英文单词是“future”，in the future表示“在未来”，是固定短语。故填future。 64．You are like a bird, free to fly (各处) you want. 【答案】wherever 【详解】句意：你像一只小鸟，自由地飞向你想去的任何地方。根据汉语提示可知，“各处”译为wherever，为连词，引导地点状语从句。故填wherever。 65．My grandpa is a teacher. He will (退休) next month. 【答案】retire 【详解】句意：我的爷爷是一名老师。他下个月将要退休。“退休”对应的动词是retire，will后接动词原形。故填retire。 66．Many students like to study (线上) because it’s very convenient. 【答案】online 【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢在线学习，因为它很方便。线上“online”，副词；根据“study”可知，此处表示学习的方式是线上，副词修饰动词。故填online。 67．We decide to go ________ (观光) by the sea to relax ourselves this weekend. 【答案】sightseeing 【详解】句意：我们决定这个周末去海边观光，让自己放松一下。“观光”对应的单词是sightseeing，是不可数名词，与go构成固定搭配go sightseeing，意为“去观光”。故填sightseeing。 68．The scientist spent many years (发现) the secret of the universe. 【答案】discovering 【详解】句意：这位科学家花了很多年发现宇宙的奥秘。根据“The scientist spent many years…the secret of the universe.”以及汉语提示可知，此处考查“spend time (in) doing sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，“发现”对应的英文是discover，此处需要用其动名词形式discovering。故填discovering。   69．They (建立) a small library in the village last year. 【答案】set up 【详解】句意：去年他们在村里建立了一个小图书馆。根据汉语提示可知，set up意为“建立”。句中时间状语last year表示过去，因此使用一般过去时，set的过去式仍为set。故填：set up。 70．She (更喜欢) to stay at home and read books on weekends. 【答案】prefers 【详解】句意：她更喜欢在周末待在家里看书。此句时态为一般现在时，描述经常性、习惯性的动作。主语为“She”，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。“更喜欢”用动词prefer，三单形式为prefers。故填prefers。 71．The (文化) of this country is very different from ours. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：这个国家的文化与我们的非常不同。根据汉语提示可知，culture“文化”，此处表示抽象的文化概念，为不可数名词。故填culture。 72．We plan to visit the (海岸) city this summer vacation. 【答案】coastal 【详解】句意：我们计划今年暑假参观这座海岸城市。空处修饰名词“city”，填形容词作定语。“海岸”用形容词coastal。故填coastal。 73．After skiing, they relaxed in a natural (温泉). 【答案】hot spring 【详解】句意：滑雪后，他们在一处天然温泉里放松。根据汉语提示可知，“温泉”的固定表达为“hot spring”，前面有不定冠词“a”，故填hot spring。 74．Wear comfortable shoes when you (去远足) on rocky paths. 【答案】go hiking 【详解】句意：当你在崎岖小径上远足时，请穿舒适的鞋子。go hiking“去远足”，为固定短语；主句“Wear comfortable shoes”是祈使句，when引导的时间状语从句通常要用一般现在时，主语为“you”，谓语动词go用原形。故填go hiking。 75．Some trees stay green (全年) in warm places. 【答案】all year round 【详解】句意：在温暖的地方一些树全年保持绿色。根据汉语提示可知，“全年”英文表达是all year round，固定短语。故填all year round。 76．It is not easy to see a tiger (在野外) now. 【答案】in the wild 【详解】句意：现在在野外看到老虎并不容易。根据汉语提示“在野外”可知，对应短语为in the wild，介词短语作地点状语。故填in the wild。 77．She made the birthday card for her mother (用手工) last Sunday. 【答案】by hand 【详解】句意：上周日她亲手为妈妈做了这张生日贺卡。“用手工”对应介词短语“by hand”，此处在句中作方式状语，符合语境。故填by hand。 78．My mom bought clothes and shoes at the (百货商店). 【答案】department store 【详解】句意：我妈妈在百货商店买了衣服和鞋子。根据汉语提示可知，“百货商店”的固定表达为“department store”，前面有定冠词“the”，表示特指，故填department store。 79．You should be careful when you ride a (雪地机动车). 【答案】snowmobile 【详解】句意：当你骑雪地机动车的时候，你应该小心。根据汉语提示可知，snowmobile“雪地机动车”，可数名词，由空前不定冠词“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填snowmobile。 80．Look! There is a high (山脉) in the park. 【答案】range 【详解】句意：看！公园里有一座高高的山脉。根据汉语提示可知，range“山脉”，可数名词；空格前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“high”，故用单数形式。故填range。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．当我们面对困难时，我们的父母总是给予我们支持。 Our parents always when we face difficulties. 【答案】 give us support 【详解】给某人某物：give sb. sth.，根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形；我们：us；支持：support，不可数名词。故填give；us；support。 82．Molly is so young that she can’t dress herself. (改为同义句) Molly is dress herself. 【答案】 too young to 【详解】句意：莫莉太年轻了，她不会自己穿衣服。根据原句可知，可换成“too adj. to do sth”，表达“太……而不能”，故填too；young；to。 83．我的叔叔曾经是一名警察。 My uncle a policeman. 【答案】 used to be 【详解】根据中英文对照和设空数量可知，空处缺少“曾经是”，used to do sth.是一个固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事；曾经做过某事”，used to后面接动词原形，be动词的原形是be，故填used；to；be。 84．别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。 Don’t worry about your little brother. I’ll . 【答案】 take good care of him 【详解】take good care of“照顾好”，后接宾格him“他”；will后接动词原形。故填take；good；care；of；him。 85．但是，那时候运动员们没有放弃过。 However, the player never at that time. 【答案】 gave up 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“放弃”，“放弃”give up，且由“at that time”可知是一般过去时，故动词用过去式。故填gave；up。 86．我随时准备在别人需要的时候帮助他们。 I’m always others they need it. 【答案】 ready to help when 【详解】be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，固定搭配；help“帮助”，动词；when“当……时”，连词，引导时间状语从句。故填ready；to；help；when。 87．云涛对自己的学习要求严格。 Yuntao his study. 【答案】 is strict about 【详解】be strict about sth“对某事要求严格”，时态为一般现在时，主语是Yuntao，be动词用is。故填is；strict；about。 88．他对我们的学习要求严格。 He our studies. 【答案】 is strict about 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“对……要求严格”；be strict about sth.表示“对某物要求严格”，主语为He，时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is；strict；about。 89．我们应严格要求自己，但要善待他人。 We should be strict with ourselves, but others. 【答案】 be kind/friendly/nice to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“善待某人”的英文be kind/friendly/nice to sb，固定搭配。情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填be；kind/friendly/nice；to。 90．结束语如 “Best wishes” 表达了你对朋友的美好祝愿。 A closing like “Best wishes” expresses your to your friend. 【答案】 good wishes 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“美好祝愿”的英文表达。“美好祝愿”可表达为“good wishes”，其中“good”意为“美好的”，“wishes”意为“祝愿”，常用复数形式。故填good；wishes。 91．据我所知，长城是世界上最大的人造建筑物。 As far as I know, is the biggest man-made structures in the world. 【答案】 the Great Wall 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“长城”，用专有名词“the Great Wall”。故填the；Great；Wall。 92．对于购物爱好者来说，这里是个完美的地方，因为有众多大型购物中心。 It’s shopping lovers as there are numerous large shopping malls. 【答案】 a perfect place for 【详解】根据中英文提示，前三空缺少“一个完美的地方”的表达，故填a perfect place；第四空需要介词for“对于”。故填a；perfect；place；for。 93．我们在旅行中玩得很开心。 We during the trip. 【答案】 had a good time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“玩得很开心”，其英文表达为have fun/ have a good time/ enjoy oneself。结合所给的空格可知，此处为have a good time。句子的时态为一般过去时，动词have用过去式had。故填had；a；good；time。 94．琳达，你和谁一起去旅行了？ Linda, who did you with? 【答案】 go on a trip 【详解】go on a trip“去旅行”，此处是特殊疑问句，前面有助动词did，后面谓语用动词原形，故填go；on；a；trip。 95．法国是世界上访问人数最多的国家之一，有着一个悠久历史和丰富文化。 France is one of countries in the world with a long and rich . 【答案】 the most visited history culture 【详解】根据中英文提示，可知前三空缺少“世界上访问人数最多的国家之一”的表达，“one of the most+形容词+名词复数”意为“最……的其中一个”，the most visited意为“访问人数最多的”；a long history and rich culture意为“一个悠久的历史和丰富的文化”。故填the；most；visited；history；culture。 96．我的城市全年气候如春。 The weather in my city is like spring . 【答案】 all year round 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“全年”，“all year round”是固定短语，意为“全年；终年”，符合“我的城市全年气候如春”中“全年”的表达需求。故填all；year；round。 97．他一年四季不间断地工作。 He works without a break. 【答案】 all year round 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“一年四季”，英文表达为all year round。 故填all；year；round。 98．这座城市位于山的东面，有许多名胜古迹。 This city the east of the mountain and it has many . 【答案】 lies in places of interest 【详解】根据中英文提示，本句缺少“位于”和“名胜古迹”的表达。lie in为“位于”，该句在描述事实情况，应用一般现在时，主语“This city”是单数，第一空应用动词三单形式；place of interest“名胜古迹”，many后用名词复数。故填lies；in；places；of；interest。 99．惠山泥人由手工制作并且具有强烈的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures are and have strong colour. 【答案】 made by hand local 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“由手工制作”和“地方的”，be made by hand“由手工制作”，local“当地的”。故填made；by；hand；local。 100．这个保护区是20年前为了保护大熊猫和其他生活在野外的物种而建立的。 This reserve was set up 20 years ago to giant pandas and other species living . 【答案】 protect in the wild 【详解】根据题干可知，空处①缺少“保护”，应用动词protect表示，空前有不定式符号to用动词原形；空处②③④缺少“在野外”，应用介词短语in the wild表示。故填protect；in；the；wild。 12 / 13乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 月考1之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习（新教材沪教版） 七年级下册(Units 1-2) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．You must pay attention to (listen) to the teacher carefully in class. 2．We should learn how to solve the problems in our daily lives. (wise) 3．In the story, many (superman) work together to protect the city. 4．There will be a dancing (compete) in our school next month. 5．She is very (act) in class and always answers the teacher’s questions. 6．One of his good (characteristic) is being helpful. 7．Mr Sun always (encourage) to try my best. 8．My brother (use) to be a worker, but he is a teacher now. 9．The children were (cheer) when they got to the park. 10．My grandpa (retire) two years ago. 11．What do you think of our teachers’ (advice)? 12．Over one hundred doctors in this hospital were in the (medicine) team. 13．Doctors are about the flu spreading. (worry) 14．My teacher asks us (read) English every morning. 15．We should (help) our parents do housework at home. 16．My sister is good at (draw). She can draw beautiful pictures. 17．My mother is a good (cook). She can make delicious food. 18．The baby’s mother is watching him (play). 19． (learn) what’s new today, he reads online news. 20．Drive (care) or accidents may happen. 21．She gives them tips on how to stay (health). 22．The man in finishing the work on time. (success) 23．My doctor told me to give up (smoke). 24．Tom enjoys (sing) a song named “New soul”. 25．There are three (Japan) students in our class. 26．We prefer (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us. 27．When Mary was young, she (prefer) pink. But now she likes blue and grey. 28．I prefer (stay) at home to going out on weekends. 29． (government) have set up national parks to save our natural heritage. 30．They (discover) two giant pandas in the forest last week. 31．These (wolf) are taking care of their babies. 32．Please write down your names and (address). 33．The (lift) in this department store are very busy on weekends. 34．Our school (lie) in the center of the town. 35．This park (receive) thousands of visitors every day. 36．Please (remain) quiet while the teacher is talking. 37．I hope my new shoes will (match) my blue dress. 38．Do you know Day is in May? (mother) 39．There are many (amaze) things to do in the national park. 40．It’s amazing (see) so many wild animals. 41．Look! Some pandas (play) with each other in the wild. 42．The park (cover) an area of 5,000 square kilometers. 43．We should do something (save) the endangered animals. 44．The (high) of the mountain makes it a challenge to climb. 45．There are many (tourist) in the park every day. 46．Going (sightsee) is a fun way to learn about new cultures. You can try local food and meet new people. 47．Sawyer painted the door blue (match) the walls. 48．The guide said there are 300 (step) to the top of the tower, so we decided to take a break halfway. 49．We finished (practise) basketball at 5 p.m., and then we went home together. 50．I had a (wonder) time at the party last night. Everyone was so friendly. 二、填空题：根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．Anna’s grandma has lived with her family since Grandpa (死亡) three years ago. 52．Mary thinks her dad is a boring man at first, but later realizes he is a (超人). 53．Listen to the conversation and tick the (话题) they talk about. 54．He encouraged his son to take part in the writing (竞赛). 55．Mrs. Li (对……耐心) her students and works really hard every day. 56．He (担心) arguing with his best friend. 57．My parents (对……严格) finishing homework before dinner. 58．Tom wants to be a dancer (在未来). 59．You had better (放弃) smoking. It’s bad for your health. 60．We can’t enter the (建筑工地). It’s dangerous. 61．This painting has the (特点) style of the artist. 62．My (亲戚) works as a doctor. 63．My parents want me to be a doctor in the (未来). 64．You are like a bird, free to fly (各处) you want. 65．My grandpa is a teacher. He will (退休) next month. 66．Many students like to study (线上) because it’s very convenient. 67．We decide to go ________ (观光) by the sea to relax ourselves this weekend. 68．The scientist spent many years (发现) the secret of the universe. 69．They (建立) a small library in the village last year. 70．She (更喜欢) to stay at home and read books on weekends. 71．The (文化) of this country is very different from ours. 72．We plan to visit the (海岸) city this summer vacation. 73．After skiing, they relaxed in a natural (温泉). 74．Wear comfortable shoes when you (去远足) on rocky paths. 75．Some trees stay green (全年) in warm places. 76．It is not easy to see a tiger (在野外) now. 77．She made the birthday card for her mother (用手工) last Sunday. 78．My mom bought clothes and shoes at the (百货商店). 79．You should be careful when you ride a (雪地机动车). 80．Look! There is a high (山脉) in the park. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．当我们面对困难时，我们的父母总是给予我们支持。 Our parents always when we face difficulties. 82．Molly is so young that she can’t dress herself. (改为同义句) Molly is dress herself. 83．我的叔叔曾经是一名警察。 My uncle a policeman. 84．别为你的弟弟担心。我会照顾好他的。 Don’t worry about your little brother. I’ll . 85．但是，那时候运动员们没有放弃过。 However, the player never at that time. 86．我随时准备在别人需要的时候帮助他们。 I’m always others they need it. 87．云涛对自己的学习要求严格。 Yuntao his study. 88．他对我们的学习要求严格。 He our studies. 89．我们应严格要求自己，但要善待他人。 We should be strict with ourselves, but others. 90．结束语如 “Best wishes” 表达了你对朋友的美好祝愿。 A closing like “Best wishes” expresses your to your friend. 91．据我所知，长城是世界上最大的人造建筑物。 As far as I know, is the biggest man-made structures in the world. 92．对于购物爱好者来说，这里是个完美的地方，因为有众多大型购物中心。 It’s shopping lovers as there are numerous large shopping malls. 93．我们在旅行中玩得很开心。 We during the trip. 94．琳达，你和谁一起去旅行了？ Linda, who did you with? 95．法国是世界上访问人数最多的国家之一，有着一个悠久历史和丰富文化。 France is one of countries in the world with a long and rich . 96．我的城市全年气候如春。 The weather in my city is like spring . 97．他一年四季不间断地工作。 He works without a break. 98．这座城市位于山的东面，有许多名胜古迹。 This city the east of the mountain and it has many . 99．惠山泥人由手工制作并且具有强烈的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures are and have strong colour. 100．这个保护区是20年前为了保护大熊猫和其他生活在野外的物种而建立的。 This reserve was set up 20 years ago to giant pandas and other species living . 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $