微技能2 特殊疑问句&微技能3 开放性试题-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语减负作业本（外研版 广西专用）

@针对训练 1.Most Chinese like drinking tea.As the hometown of tea,China has a deep tea culture.Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. Q:Does Chinese tea have a history of more than 4,000 years? A: 2.High school students will also be taught safety rules,but the level will be different from that for younger children. High school students may be taught,for example,safety rules in the science lab.Lab safety is very important because if one thing is done wrong,it can result in a fire or a bad accident. Q:Are there any safety rules for high school students? A: 微技能2特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头，对句子的某一成分进行提问，问的是具体的人、事、物、时间、地点或原因 等。回答时不能使用yes或o,而是根据提问和原文所述回答具体的信息。做题时先根据关键词在原文中 定位关键句，再根据题目问题筛选整合出对应信息进行回答。同一个关键句，问的内容不同，答案也会有所 不同，所以关注特殊疑问词尤为重要。 People like listening to different types of music because music can open their minds to new things Q1:What do people like doing? A:They like listening to different types of music. Q2:Why do people like listening to different types of music? A:Because music can open their minds to new things. 类型1What疑问句 提问内容 示例 Q:What's in the bag?包里有什么？ 对主语提问 A:A basketball(is in it).一个篮球（在里面）。 Q:What did Tom buy?Tom买了什么？ 对宾语提问 A:(He bought)A wallet.(他买了)一个钱包： Q:What is Tom's favourite subject??Tom最喜欢的科目是什么？ 对表语提问 A:(His favourite subject is)English.,(他最喜欢的科目是)英语 Q:What is Lily？=What is Lily'sjob?=What does Lily do?Lily是做什么的？ 询问职业 A:(She is)A nurse.(她是)一名护士。 Q:What is Tom's roommate like?Tom的室友性格怎么样？ 询问性格 A:(Heis)Very kind..(他)很友善。 Q:What does Tom's best friend look like?Tom最好的朋友长什么样？ 询问外貌 A:(Heis)Tall and handsome.(他)又高又帅。 其他常问内容： 姓名(name),状况(matter,trouble),最爱(favorite),号码(number),日期(date),星期(day),天气(weather),颜 色(color),时间(time),尺寸(size),种类(kind) 3 【注意】 What用来提问目的时，应当用for短语或不定式短语来回答，如： Q:What is the purpose of celebrating Earth Day? A:To help more people realize the importance of protecting the earth. @针对训练 L.(2025广西节选)Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass？It is a kind of grass in the science of plant.Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. Q:What is bamboo in the science of plant? A: 2.(2025内蒙古节选)Do you like reading?What is your favorite book?I'm Alan..My friend Natalie once recommended the book The Journey to me,and I'm very glad as I read it... Q:What's the relationship between Natalie and Alan? A: 3.More than 100,000 schools in China have ping-pong classes.These classes help children improve their skills, keep fit,make friends and have fun. Q:What do ping-pong classes help children do? A: 类型2When疑问句 When用于提问时间，在关键句中重点关注与时间相关的词。回答时要在时间名词前写介词。 Q:When did you probably start your job?你大概什么时候开始工作的？ 问大致时间 A:Probably since June last year.大概从去年六月开始。 Q:When will the speech start?讲座将在什么时候开始？ 问具体时间（相当于What time) A:At3:00p.m.tomorrow..在明天下午3点。 【拓展】常见与时间相关的词： 介词 in,on,at,for,after,before,from,during,with 连词 as,when,while,until,since,before,after 名词 day,week,month,year,century,time,festival,holiday,vacation,period 时态标志词 last,ago,now,nowadays,next,soon,future,recently/lately,yesterday,today,tomorrow 计时 second,minute,hour 早中晚 morning,noon,afternoon,evening,night,midnight,tonight 星期 Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,Sunday 季节 spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October, 月份 November,December 4 @针对训练 1.(2025)Here is a good example.In 2016,a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies Q:When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies? A: 2.(2025山西节选)Dear teachers and students, We would like to inform you of the following:To answer the nation's call,we will no longer organize students to come to school for any lessons or tests on Saturdays and Sundays. Q:When will the students no longer go to school? A: 3.During the Spring and Autumn Period,Duke Huan of Qi()liked the color purple,so his people all wore purple clothes.It was during that period that purple clothing began to become popular. Q:When did purple clothing begin to become popular? A: 类型3 Where疑问句 Where用于提问地点，要充分利用题干中的关键词找到关键句，在关键句中重点关注地名和与地点相关 的词，通常地点名词前有介词。回答时也要在地点名词前写介词。 Q:Where were you born?你在哪里出生？ A:(I was born)In Guangxi.(我出生)在广西。 【拓展】常见与地点相关的词（组）： 介词 in,on,at,under,below,over,above,near,around,in front of,behind,opposite 副词 here,there,home,abroad,somewhere,anywhere bottom,top,middle,north,south,east,west board,floor/ground,square,center,road,street,block,corner,crossing house,home,room,apartment/flat,gate,kitchen,yard,hall,school,university/college,laboratory, 名词 library,office,playground,gym hill/mountain,park,garden,river,lake,land,island,grass,sea/ocean,beach,coast hospital,restaurant,canteen,club,cinema,theatre,museum,concert,shop/store,market,hotel factory,farm,field,bank,stop/station,airport @针对训练 1.(2025兰州节选)During the Dragon Boat Festival,Chinese always put mugwort(艾草)leaves on doors or windows to make the air fresh and keep flies and other insects away. Q:Where do Chinese put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival? A: 2.(2025 )Mary was a cute girl.When she was 11 years old,she lived in a small town.She loved playing the violin,but she wasn't getting better at it. Q:Where did Mary live at the age of 11? A: 5 类型4Why疑问句 Why用于提问原因或目的，在关键句中重点关注与原因、目的有关的词句以及其后的内容。所以答语用 because(表原因)或to(表目的)开头。 Ql:Why is Tom late?Tom为什么迟到？ A:Because it's raining too heavily.因为雨下得太大了。 Q2:Why did she go to the market?她为什么去市场？ A:To buy some flowers for her grandmother.为了给她的奶奶买些花。 【拓展】常见与原因、目的有关的词（组）： 连词：because,as,since,for,so that,in order to/that,so as to 介词：for+名词/名词短语/动名词，because of+-名词/名词短语/动名词 不定式：to+动词原形 【注意】如果原文用的是since,答语要写because。因为since语气太弱，不能回答why的提问。 原文：Making choices can often be difficult for many people since they often over-complicate(过度复杂化)very simple decisions. Q:Why do many people find it difficult to make choices? A:Because they often over-complicate very simple decisions. @针对训练 1.(2025)What's more,bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes.Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Q:Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? A: 2.(2025)When children do chores,they can get a sense of achievement because they can see the results soon after finishing the chores. Q:Why can children get a sense of achievement by doing chores? A: 类型5How疑问句 1.询问方式。回答时用by+名词/动名词。 Q1:How do you go to school?你怎么去学校？ A:(I go to school)By bike.(我)骑单车（去学校）。 Q2:How did they solve this problem?他们是怎么解决问题的？ A:By asking for Mr.Smith's advice.通过询问史密斯先生的建议。 【拓展】常见与交通相关的词：bike/bicycle,ride,bus,station/stop,drive,car,taxi,truck,train,railway, subway,helicopter,plane,air,flight,airport,fly,run,walk,foot,ship/boat 2.询问天气。 Q:How is the weather today'?/What is the weather like today？今天天气，怎么样？ A:(It's)Windy.(今天)刮风。 【拓展】常见与天气相关的词：cloudy,windy,rainy,snowy,sunny,bright,nice/fine,cold,cool,warm,hot, dry,wet,rainstorm,storm,lightning,temperature,climate 6 3.询问健康状况或近况。 Q:How is Tom?汤姆过得怎么样？ A:He is doing well in the town.他在镇上过得很好。 4.询问想法。 Q:How do you think about/of your new bag？=How do you like your new bag？你觉得你的新包怎么样？ A:(Itis)Not bad..(它)还不错。 5.询问感受。 Q:How do you feel??/How is your feeling?你感觉怎样？ A:(I feel)Pretty good.(我感觉)很好。 6.How+形容词/副词，译为“多”。 ①回答表频率的短语或单词。例如：once a week“一周一次”，every five days'“每五 how often“多久一次”， 天一次”，never'“从不”等。 询问频率 ②拓展：次数的表达：once,twice,3及以上数字+times。 ③频率副词：always,.often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never等。 ①回答事物长度，例如：l00 meters'“一百米”，2 kilometers“两千米”，50 miles“50英 how long“多长；多久”， 里”等。 询问事物长度或时间 ②回答时间长短，用“for+一段时间”或“since+时间点”，例如：for3 months“三个 长短 月”，since last week“自上周起”。 ①回答数字、单位量词或金额。例如：six“六个”，3 bottles“3瓶”，20yuan“20元”。 how many“多少（可数 ②注意：提问数量或价格等时，可能会涉及一些简单的计算，需要计算后再回答。 名词)”，how much“多 原文：n Elizabethan times,a theatre group had 12 men and one writer in it.. 少（不可数名词）或多 Q:How many people did a theatre group have in Elizabethan times? 少钱” A:13./Thirteen. how far“多远”，询问两 回答距离长度或以某种交通方式描述。例如：five miles'“五英里”，ten minutes'ride 地间的距离 “十分钟骑行的路程”。 how soon“多久” 回答用“in+一段时间”表示“.…之后”，例如：in3 weeks“三个星期后”。 @针对训练 1.(2025)AI is developing fast.AI and the two-day break at home give children chances to learn more efficiently().AI can make personal learning plans to help deal with children's difficulties. Q:How can AI help deal with difficulties? A: 2.(2025)It's the famous dessert of Wong's cafe,one of the most popular places to eat in Macao.The sweet dessert is made fresh every day by the cafe's owner Margaret Wong. Q:How often does Wong make the sweet dessert in Wong's cafe? A: 微技能3开放性试题 1.开放性试题要求学生对文章中出现的话题发表个人看法或做法建议，设问形式通常出现第二人称yOu或 第一人称w。这类题没有标准答案，只要符合题目所问、逻辑通顺、积极向上、言之有理、语法正确即可 得分； Q:As a student,what can you do to protect wildlife? A:I can join the local activities and raise money for groups to protect wildlife. 2.广西中考答语限制词数（不超过15个词），要尽量简化句子，避免使用复杂的句式，以免出错。需要写两 个句子时，用and连接的两个并列句，避免写两个句号； 3.2025广西中考考查为文章书写结尾句，需要结合文章主题及最后一段的主旨大意合理地推断出结尾句的 内容。 【注意】发表看法时避免使用简单词good/bad。可用wonderful(精彩的)，useful(有用的)，helpful(有帮助 的)，meaningful(有意义的)，important(重要的)，necessary(有必要的)等词给予正向评价；使用serious (严重的)，terrible(糟糕的)，dangerous(危险的)，harmful(有害的)等词给予负面评价。 Q:What do you think of environmental pollution? A:I think it is serious and harmful to the development of human society. @针对训练 1.(2025)The new technology is a heat treatment.This treatment moves decay-causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment.At the same time,the structure of bamboo is well kept.As a result,new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms()of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge-the world's largest sea-cross bridge.Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms,they have stood sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters.Now,the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. Q:Write an ending sentence for the passage..(不超过l5个词) A: 2.(2025)I'm Li Ming.I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside.There's a school,a flower shop,a hospital,two book shops and a big supermarket in it.My neighbours are kind and helpful.Some of them are volunteers.They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems. Usually there is a "helping hands"meeting at the weekend at the community centre... Students can get help with their homework.... Just as the saying goes,"Close neighbours are better than distant relatives."... Q:What can you do to help others in your daily life? A: 83.The book;We read the book in the library. ②3put:put:放②④brought:brought:带来 4.the English story;You told him the English story last night. 第三组 5.The boy;The boy's father is making a speech. ①won;won;赢（②read;read;读③set;set;设置 6.The writer;I mentioned the writer in my report. ④gave;given;给⑤shut;shut;关闭⑥understood;under- 7.the house;The house's windows face south. stood;理解⑦dealt;dealt;处理⑧dug;dg;挖（洞）；凿 附录动词的不规则变化 (孔)⑨fed;fed;喂养：饲养⑩fought;fought;打架①got; 第一组 got/gotten;得到②threw;thrown;扔掉 ①lent;let;借给②sang;smg;唱③took;taken;买下； 13 chose;chosen;选择hung;hung⑤had;had;有 拿；取④became;become;成为⑤ate;eaten;吃 Gled;led;导致⑦lost;lost;丢失⑧meant;meant;意思是 ⑥felt;felt;感到⑦bought;bought;买⑧spread;spread;传播 ⑩paid;paid;付钱②@said;said;说@shone;shone;发光； ⑨heard;heard;听见⑩swam;swum;游泳 照耀2 stuck;stuck;粘贴；将…刺入 ①knew;known;知道②taught;taught;教3 wrote;written; 3 caught;caught;及时赶上；接住；抓住④rang;rung;打电话 写④kept;kept;保持drew;drawn;画 第四组 6 came;come;来⑦forgot;forgot/forgotten;忘记 ①shook;shaken:摇动：抖动（②broke:broken;破：裂：碎 cost;cost;花费9saw;seen;看见2①built;buit;建造 ③stole;stolen;偷④woke;woken;醒来⑤bore;borne;负 found;found:发现②2cut:cut:切：割3ode:ridden;骑 担；忍受⑥wore;worm;穿；戴⑦hid;hidden;藏 ④met;met;遇到 ⑧drove;driven;:开车⑨mistook;mistaken;误会 第二组 ⑩smelled/smelt;smelled/smelt;闻①rose;risen;升起；增加； ①was;been;是②were;been;是③fell;fallen;落下 提高②burned/burnt:burned/burnt:燃烧 ④began;begun;:开始⑤grew;grown;生长⑥spent;spent; 3 dreamed/,dreamt;dreamec/dreamt;做梦：梦想 花费⑦hit;hit;撞；击⑧drank;drunk;喝 ④learned/learnt;learned/learnt;学习⑤laid;laid;放置；下 ⑨blew;blown;吹⑩told;told;告诉①lew;flown;飞 蛋，产卵⑥lay;lain⑦lied;lied⑧lighted/it;lighted/lit; ②sat;sat;坐B made;made;制造④slept;slept;睡 照亮⑩an;run;跑②@spelled/spelt;spelled/spelt;拼写 ⑤hut;hut;受伤⑥left;left;离开⑦thought;thought;想；认 beat;beaten;敲打；打败2did;done;做3bled;bled; 为⑧spoke;spoken;说⑨let;let;让②①went;gone;去；走 流血；失血shot;shot;射击；发射5 swept;swept;扫；打 ①sold;sold;卖2sent;sent;送；寄 扫ied;died:消失；灭亡：死亡 减负作业本 任务型阅读理解微技能 微技能1 4 1.Because it grows fast and it is strong.2.Because they 1.Yes,it does./Yes.2.Yes,there are./Yes. can see the results soon after finishing the chores. 微技能2 类里5l.By making personal learning plans. 类里1L.A kind of grass..2.They are friends. 2.Every day. 3.They help children improve their skills,keep fit,make friends 微技能3 and have fun. 1.Bamboo will play a more important role in people's life./.. 类型21.In2016 2.In my daily life,I can help others by offering my seat to the elder- 2.On Saturdays and Sundays./On weekends./At weekends. ly on the bus,helping my classmates with their studies,or joining 3.During the Spring and Autumn Period. in community volunteer activities to help those in need./.. 类里31.On doors or windows.2.In a small town.. 第一部分 教材主题语篇练 七年级（上）Starter Modules1-4 二、1-5 ACBBA -、1-5 ACBCC6-10 BCAAC 三、l.use2.appeared3.video4.habits5.after 二、1-5 CBCAB 6.real 7.their 8.but 9.truly 10.correct 1.teaches 2.students 3.him 4.read 5.with 6.listen 七年级（上）odules8-10 7.friend 8.ill 9.because 10.back 一、1-5 CBACB6-10 ABCCB 七年级（上）Modules1-4 二、1-5 ABBCA -、1-5 CBCAA6-10 CABCC 三、l.It has a history of over4,000yeas. 二、1-5 CBACA 2.Because he wanted to find something to help educate his son well. 1.Because experiments have shown that doing so makes youtiao 3.It's“举棋不定” taste better. 4.It's“popular”. 2.It mainly talks about the different ways people eat youtiao. 5.It can help me think things more carefully and plan things better. 3.It first appeared during the Southern Song Dynasty. 4.It's“representing”. 七年级（下）Modules1-4 5.Yes,because stories add cultural meaning and interest to the -、1-5 AABCB6-10 ABCAC food./... 二、1-5 BAACC 七年级（上)Modules5-7 三、l.To help visitors enjoy more of nature. -、1-5 ACABA6-10 CBABC 2.To keep plants healthy and manage water use properly. 5