专题09 阅读匹配（复习讲义）（广东省卷、深圳）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

专题09 阅读匹配（广东省卷、深圳） 目 录 01·考情剖析·命题前瞻 1 02·时空导航·网络构建 2 03·题型通关·靶向突破 3 一、题型突破 3 题型特点 体裁多以应用文、说明文、议论文为主。考查考生对文章的理解能力和信息匹配能力。 常见类型 人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对、活动与兴趣配对等 二、解题要点 3 满分技巧 五步法 干扰项特征 偷换概念、无中生有、逻辑倒置、部分匹配 04·优题精选·练能提分 5 题型 考查形式 广东省卷 深圳卷 阅读匹配 ☑选择题 □非选择题 2025年 5条向AI提问的实用建议与7个具体例子 2024年 五则新闻和七位学生的读后感 2023年 五位学生的困惑与七则建议 2024 年 五个人的求助问题及对应解决方法 2023 年 为五位同学推荐合适项目 考情分析 (一) 命题特点分析 阅读匹配：“阅读短文信息匹配” 类似于配对阅读。如问题 - 建议、新闻 - 评论。 体裁多以应用文、说明文为主，设5小题，含 1-2 干扰项。 话题紧扣 “人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”，覆盖校园、科普、文化、健康、旅游等。 设题：由 “细节查找” 转向 “逻辑分析、作者意图、段落功能”，区分度增强。 (二) 命题思路总结 一般有两种形式：一种是五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可；另一种是五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 命题预测 话题预测 成长与健康：如青少年情绪管理、学习压力调节、时间管理、兴趣爱好、社团活动等。 科技与文化：AI 教育、智能家居、非遗文化（如传统技艺）、跨文化交流等。 关注社会类：如科技发展、农业科技、共享经济等。 环保与生态：如低碳生活、垃圾分类、生物多样性保护、生态旅游等。 考点一 题型突破 【题型特点】 阅读匹配主要考查考生对文章的理解能力和信息匹配能力。一般是应用文和说明文，主题与传统文化、学校生活等相关。文章词数在250～400之间。 常见的类型有：人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对、活动与兴趣配对等，考查考生快速阅读的能力，也有助于培养考生对信息的加工、分析、比较能力。 考点二 解题要点 【满分技巧】 1. 认真阅读背景介绍，精准把握话题与主题。 中考阅读匹配的背景介绍是全文的“总起”，通常会明确告知文段核心话题（如校园社团、AI提问、环保行动等）、匹配任务要求（如“将建议与例子匹配”“将人物与观点匹配”），以及核心限定条件。 阅读时需逐句梳理、圈画关键信息，明确匹配的核心方向，避免因忽略背景细节而误判选项，为后续快速定位、规避干扰奠定坚实基础。​ 2. 仔细阅读题目，结合逻辑推理抓取关键词。 先找出不同人物的不同要求，在关键词下画线，为后续解题铺垫；同时避免无目的、无重点地盲目阅读，采用有针对性的跳读方式，善于结合上下文进行逻辑推理，精准捕捉句间关联的核心信息。在信息匹配题中，上下句往往会出现相同或同义的单词，遇到此类情况，可优先判断这些句子是否为匹配项，提升解题效率。​ 3. 浏览备选项，灵活运用排除法。 快速浏览6-7个备选项，迅速抓住每个备选项的要点；浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息，在关键词或句子下面画线并标上所答的题号，初步敲定答案，暂时无法确定的可留待后续解决。同时学会悟意，先排除与题干要求完全不符、明显偏离话题的选项，再对剩余选项进行细致比对，逐步缩小范围，有效规避干扰项陷阱。​ 4. 针对性二次阅读，确认匹配准确性。 第二次阅读重点解决两个问题：一是仔细检查已初步认定的内容与题干是否匹配；二是找到第一遍浏览时尚未找到的信息，进一步确认答案，避免遗漏或误判。​ 5. 复盘检查，锁定正确答案。 若有时间，再次将题干和已选择答案的内容进行比较，检查有无谬误或疏漏之处，确保答案准确无误，提升解题准确率。 注意:每读一段话,做一道题,每确定一题的答案后,将该选项从列表中划去,以免在以后的选择中干扰视线,同时也将相应的短文划去,减少以后的阅读段落。 【干扰选项特征】 释义 偷换概念 替换关键词、改变核心信息。 无中生有 添加原文无依据内容。 逻辑倒置 因果/条件关系颠倒。 部分匹配 仅符合部分信息，并非全部需求。 （广东省卷） Passage 1 （2025·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. 4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A．If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B．Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C． If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D．If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” Passage 2 （2024·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water. Passage 3 （2025·广东汕头·一模）配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况介绍，右边是一些街市的介绍，请为左栏的每个人推荐适合的地方。 1 Evan shows great interest in music. He likes to listen to music in his free time. He wants to buy some CDs of different bands. Where should he go? 2 The birthday of Julia’s grandmother is coming. To celebrate it, Julia wants to buy her a gold necklace (项链). She wants to show her thanks to her grandmother. 3 Jason needs to help her mother buy some locally produced food. Meanwhile, he wants to look for somewhere nice to have dinner. He wants to eat well and have a good time. 4 Sally would like to spend a whole day choosing a present for her best friend. And she also wants to buy some old books by her favourite writer. She always loves reading. 5 Peter enjoys taking photos a lot. He plans to buy a camera at an affordable price and learn more photography. He would like to take the camera to travel. A．Rosewell The market is in an amazing building that’s hundreds of years old. There’re always fun shows for people. Recently, more stalls (摊位) have opened, selling pictures from creative artists. B．Beckfield Market This market is famous for second-hand camera equipment (设备) and books on photography. In addition to all kinds of cameras, we have old pictures of local places of interest. Don’t miss our hot soup stall in cold weather. C． CAMBER WALL This is an interesting indoor market. It’s open from morning to night. You can find everything from gold and silver jewelry (首饰) to fashionable clothes. Although the prices aren’t low, they are all of excellent quality (质量). D．Frome Place Stalls in the market open during normal daytime shopping hours. Many things here can make you happy the whole day. You can find copies of many old books by famous writers. We also have nice gifts from all over the world. E. Toddingloy MGrhei Situated beside the historic city walls, this busy market provides you with plenty of new and second-hand clothes. There are also stalls offering international singers’ CDs which are hard to find in shops. Besides, the world-food area has tasty food from abroad. F. Purford Food Markets This is a place for food. You can not only have a big meal here, but also buy some local specialties. After that, you can visit nearby museums or just sit around here, watching the colourful scenes and enjoying music from local bands. G. Annie’s Clothes Shop This clothes shop can help you find the most fashionable clothes from all over the world. From dress to skirt, from T-shirt to trousers, you can just enjoy shopping here. Passage 4 （2025·广东珠海·一模）左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七条中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories. 2 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 3 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 4 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 5 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. Passage 5 （2025·广东韶关·一模）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的经历，右栏是七则人生哲理。请将他们的经历与人生哲理进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点). 2 Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now. 3 Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly! 4 It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job. 5 Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books. A．Where there is a will, there is a way. Life is full of difficulties. Never mind. Just try your best and you’ll find nothing is impossible if you stick to it. B．A book holds a house of gold. Knowledge is power and reading is one of the best ways to get knowledge. Books are also the food of our mind. C． Every man has his price. We are different from others. Believe in yourself because you are the most special one. Just show your own talent and shine your own light. D．Lost years are worse than lost dollars. Time waits for no man. You should treasure your learning time. Remember, make full use of every second and win a life without regret. E. Many hands make light work. You are not alone in the world. If you work together with your partners, your problems can be solved much easier. F. Failure is the mother of success. Every failure teaches us how to improve. Don’t fear mistakes-learn from them. With courage to try again, success will follow. G. Well begun is half done. Everything is difficult in the beginning. As long as you are brave enough to start it, everything will come naturally. Passage 6 （2025·广东珠海·一模）下面的材料A~F是关于六本文学作品的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合阅读的书籍。 1 Kevin prefers funny stories, allowing him to laugh and find humor in life. 2 Rachel is interested in stories where characters change and grow overtime. 3 Christina is often touched by stories about love and giving things up for others. 4 Sally is always fascinated by mysterious plots, especially those in detective stories. 5 Leo loves following characters to know how they overcome challenges and grow brave. A．Nate The Great In this series of mystery novels, a young detective Nate uses his wits and skills to solve cases. Each book presents a new mystery that Nate must solve, keeping readers guessing till the end.B．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer This is a humorous book by Mark Twain. It’s about a boy named Tom Sawyer who loves playing tricks. Tom and his friend have many adventures and always find a way to have fun.C． Charlotte’s Web This book by E. B．White is one of the most loved children’s books of all time. It’s a story of two friends on a farm: Wilbur the Pig and Charlotte the Spider, which shows the power of friendship, courage and bravery.D．Treasure Island This is an exciting book by Robert Louis Stevenson. The boy named Jim Hawkins finds a treasure map and goes on a big adventure. He meets difficulties and has to be very brave to find the treasure.E. Pride and Prejudice Written by Jane Austen, this book is about people falling in love and learning about each other. The story shows how people can change and grow when they try to understand each other better. F. The Gift of the Magi It is a short heartwarming story written by O. Henry. Jim and Della are a couple who love each other very much. They both sell their most valuable possessions to buy each other Christmas gifts. Passage 7 左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 1 I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I`m very worried. 2 My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. 3 Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. 4 John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. 5 I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A．Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B．Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C． You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D．Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. Passage 8 左栏是五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问题或困惑与建议进行匹配，有两项为多余选项。 1 Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? 2 As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. But I’m still very poor at spoken English. 3 My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means. 4 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 5 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her teacher says most of the time. A．You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help. B．You can try to write ten new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D．A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub (配音) short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’t take you too much time. E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. Passage 9 左栏是五位学生寒假想去的博物馆需求，右栏是七个博物馆相应的介绍。请为每位学生选择一个最合适的场所，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Mike enjoys learning about old stories through objects used by ancient people. 2 Susan hopes to see famous paintings and maybe buy some postcards. 3 Tom likes science. He is curious about inventions and wants to try some experiments. 4 Lily wants to see animal models and learn about how animals lived in different periods. 5 David dreams of experiencing life in the spaceship and learning about those who work there. A．You can try simple science experiments by yourself here. There are also interesting things to see, like robots and computers, to learn how new ideas help our life. B．You can find musical instruments from different countries here. Sometimes you can even listen to music or try to play an instrument. C． This museum has a world-class gallery with works from around the world. You can also buy some souvenirs, like gifts and cards here. D．Here you can look at models of rockets and satellites. You can also learn about how astronauts live and work in space, and watch exciting movies about stars and planets. E. It shows real things people used a long time ago, like old tools, clothes, and dishes. You can learn how people lived in the past. F. This museum is all about ships and the sea. You can see different types of boats and learn how people traveled and explored the oceans in history. G. You can see many kinds of plants and animals here, including very old dinosaur bones. It also teaches why it’s important to keep our environment clean and safe for all living things. Passage 10 （新角度） 左栏是五个学生毕业时发给老师的感谢短信，右栏是七条回复。请将感谢短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I’m thankful for your help with my English. Now I become interested in this subject and have made great progress. 2 I want to give thanks to you for your selfless guidance in my life. Thanks to your help, I become confident and hopeful now. 3 Mr Huang, thanks a lot for your teaching. Now I can run much faster than before and I’ve got a good mark in the PE exam. 4 I used to show no interest in physics. I thought it was too hard for me. But with your help, I made progress little by little and I got 85 points in this subject in the senior high school entrance examination. 5 Miss Chen, I’m very grateful to you. I have entered my dream art school. I will keep on trying and try to achieve my dreams. A．As your teacher, I take pride in your progress in drawing. When I was a boy, I also got much help from my teacher. So I want to be a good teacher like him. B．Thanks for your message. I’m glad that you make such progress. Keep on trying and I believe you will make greater progress in physics. C． I am pleased to help you with your English. It’s true that interest is the best teacher. D．Thanks so much for your text message. I’m happy to see your changes. As a class teacher, I should be responsible (负责的) for your growth. E. You’re welcome. It’s my duty to help you with maths. Although this subject is difficult, I believe you can learn better if you do more exercises. F. What good news! I know you will make it. Actually, I find you are talented in drawing. And through hard work, you can surely make your dreams come true. G. Practice makes perfect. I’m happy you make progress little by little in running. I feel proud of you. (深圳卷) Passage 1 （2024·广东深圳·中考真题） 1 Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 2 Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 3 Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 4 Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5 Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. Passage 2 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个不同的社会实践项目。请根据每位学生的需求选择最适合他们参加的项目。 1 Lily is concerned about environmental issues and wants to do something meaningful to help reduce pollution and restore nature. She hopes to study environmental science in the future. 2 Mike is fascinated by artificial intelligence and coding. He wants to participate in a program where he can learn about technology and robotics while working with other students who share similar interests. 3 Amy loves meeting new people and learning about different cultures. She is also eager to improve her English communication skills and hopes to explore global traditions. 4 Tom wants to develop healthy habits by exercising more and eating better However, he struggles with motivation and is looking for a supportive club that offers fitness activities and nutrition advice. 5 Sarah is passionate about helping others, especially seniors in her community. She enjoys spending time with her grandparents and wants to help older adults with small tasks and social activities. A．Green Earth Program (Environmental Protection)Do you care about the environment? Join our Green Earth Program to help clean up parks, plant trees, and learn sustainable ways to protect nature. Volunteers will also have the opportunity to visit national parks and study ecosystems firsthand. B．Tech4Teens (Technology & Innovation) Are you interested in technology and computer science? This program offers coding workshops, artificial intelligence (AI) basics, robotics labs, and discussions on future tech trends. It’s an excellent opportunity for students who love digital innovation. C． Fit & Healthy Club (Health & Wellness) Do you want to be more physically active? Our Fit & Healthy Club provides members with weekly running plans, yoga practice, and expert-led nutrition guidance. We also invite health professionals to give workshops on maintaining a balanced life style. D．Cultural Exchange School (Language & Cross-Cultural Communication) Are you eager to improve your English skills or learn about different cultures? In this program, you’ll get the chance to meet international students, practice speaking English, and participate in cultural events to explore global traditions. E. Elderly Care Volunteers (Community Service) Do you enjoy giving back to your community? Become a volunteer in our Elderly Care Program and spend time with older adults. Volunteers will help seniors learn how to use smartphones, read, organize small group activities, and provide emotional support. F. Save the Ocean Project (Marine Conservation) Are you passionate about protecting the ocean? Join us in the Save the Ocean Project to clean up beaches, protect marine life, and promote awareness about reducing plastic waste. Passage 3 （2025·广东深圳·一模）下面的材料A-F是六家餐馆的评论。请根据Alice、David、Eva、Carol、Bob五位同学的喜好，为他们推荐合适的餐馆。 1 Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food. 2 David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He’d love to buy some Chinese take-away food for it. 3 Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes. 4 Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner. 5 Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal. A．The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take away as you like. B．I’m always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you’re a cake lover, don’t miss it. C． It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris, and the best place to get a taste of the world-known French dishes. D．As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E. The restaurant focuses on healthy light meal made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F. I’m in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation. Passage 4 （2025·广东深圳·一模）下面的材料A~F是六项志愿活动的介绍。请根据Mike, Alice, Jane, Tom, Harry五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的志愿活动。 1 . Mike wants to volunteer at an animal protection center to help those homeless cats. 2 . Alice hopes to join environmental outdoor projects, like picking up rubbish, to work for a sustainable (可持续的) world. 3 . Jane plans to assist in local clinics to help patients and learn more about healthcare. 4 . Tom does well in his school subjects and dreams of being a teacher. He is thinking of gaining some tutoring experience. 5 . Harry is good at drawing, and he wishes to introduce big attractions in his city to tourists. A．Love nature? Help us clean the riverbank and protect the environment! Join our team to pick up trash and keep the water clean. Let’s make our planet greener together! B．This project may interest you if you are interested in the job of doctors or nurses. It includes activities like giving a helping hand to the sick and their families while they are seeing doctors. C． If you like taking care of animals, now you can volunteer your time. You can spend one or two hours every week working with us to help street animals or working at an animal shelter. D．We need volunteers to help with drawing. We mainly make posters or speeches to teach people the importance of protecting the environment and call on more people to join us. E. Do you like spending time with children? Volunteer teaching is a perfect choice for you if you do. Teachers in the community are needed. You can teach English or math to those kids. F. Five volunteers are wanted. We need to create a guide to famous places of interests in our city. We will draw maps and write descriptions of the places in the guide. Come and help. Passage 5 请仔细阅读右面六个英语习语及其解释，根据左面五人的情况选择一个最合适描述他们的习语，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 Mr. Green has worked so hard recently that he fell ill. His doctor told him that he should relax and have a good rest. 2 Charlie is good at English and Chinese and he often gets good scores. However, he just can’t learn math well, because he doesn’t like it at all. 3 Ms. Brown often organizes group work in class. She believes that through group work, students can share their ideas with each other. It will be much easier for them to solve a problem in this way. 4 Cindy dreams to enter the best high school in the area. Every time she feels tired and wants to give up, her father encourages her to keep at it. 5 Paul begins to live in school this term. For the first time, he has to lead a life without his parents. He finds it not easy to look after himself, and he feels homesick every day. A．If you study or work for a long time without a break, you will get very tired. Then you have to recharge your batteries to make yourself be in excellent condition again. B．It is not easy for our parents to make money, so we had better be careful how much money we spend and save more money. After all, a penny saved is a penny earned. C． As the saying goes, “two heads are better than one.” When we work together with others, we get help and learn from each other. As a result, we can succeed more easily than working alone. D．Interest is the best teacher. So if you want to learn something well, you can try to develop your interest in it and then you will want to explore more. E. As we grow up, we have to learn to stand on our own feet. Try to be independent and take good care of ourselves. F. There are many hard times in life. When it is difficult, tell yourself to hang in there. Keep trying hard and never give up, and then you will succeed one day. Passage 6 下面的材料A-F是对深圳六个地点的介绍。请根据 Lisa, David, Mike, Sarah, Johnson的需求，选出他们最适合去的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Lisa is interested in art and taking pictures of night views. 2 David is looking for some traditional furniture for his new home. 3 Mike needs to buy a phone case and a power bank at a good price. 4 Sarah wants to go shopping for clothes and try many different foods. 5 Johnson plans to take his son to ride a Ferris wheel and walk by the sea. A．Dongmen Pedestrian StreetIt is a busy and popular street for shopping. You can buy clothes, bags and many other things. There are also a lot of food stalls where you can try different snacks. B．Huaqiangbei Commercial Street This street is very famous for electronics. It sells mobile phones, computers and other digital products. The prices are usually good, and you can even bargain for a better one. C． Sea World Pedestrian Street It is built around a big old ship. You can watch a wonderful water show with music there at night and it is a nice place to take photos. D．OH Bay OH Bay is a beautiful park by the sea. The most famous thing there is a very big Ferris wheel. It is a great place for families to relax and enjoy the sunset. E. Bantian Handmade Culture Street This is a quiet and peaceful street. It has old Chinese-style buildings. You can see people making traditional Chinese handicrafts there. F. Guangming Redwood Town Come and visit the unique town. You can learn about the history of traditional wooden furniture and even buy some pieces there. Passage 7 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的工具或平台，请根据五个学生的需求，为他们做出最佳选择。 1 Lily needs a tool for free-time reading. It should be good for the eyes. 2 Bob needs records of rope skipping and advice on how to improve his performance. 3 Tom has just moved from the US. He feels nervous when talking to others in Chinese. 4 Emma failed the exam. She hopes to get a personal helper and study with others online. 5 Alex loves computers and engineering. He dreams of winning a technology competition. A．Shenzhen Education Cloud This platform can help students find their weak subjects and make personal study plans. It even creates online learning groups. B．AI PE Monitor The camera in the monitor can record students’ movements and heart rates, and then give improvement tips. C． Translator Earbuds The special earbuds can translate many languages at the same time, so students from different countries can communicate without difficulty. D．Student Learning Device This device uses an ink screen to protect the eyes. It can show the owner’s location and allow users to read e-books. E. Robot Master As a programming teaching tool, this robot guides students step by step to improve practical skills and think like an engineer. F. Voice Guide The tiny computer inside it can take pictures of the road and turn them into voice messages to guide the user. Passage 8 以下是5位同学在给亲友送礼物时遇到的困惑，请从A-F中为每位同学选择最适合的解决方案。 1 Lily wants to give a birthday gift to her best friend, but she has no idea what her friend likes. She is afraid of choosing a gift that her friend doesn’t like. 2 Tom plans to give a festival gift to his parents, but he can not afford expensive gifts. He hopes the gift is useful and warm. 3 Anna wants to send a gift to her pen pal who lives far away. She is worried about the trouble of transportation and hopes the gift has special value. 4 Jack wants to give a graduation gift to his classmate. He doesn’t want to send an ordinary gift that others will also give. 5 Emma wants to give a gift to her grandfather. Her grandfather is old and likes traditional and practical things. A．Choose DIY hand-made products, such as hand-painted greeting cards. They are special and can show your sincere feelings, so they won’t be the same as others’ gifts. B．Buy expensive goods. They are eye-catching and can make your parents feel valued. C． Select local snacks or small handicrafts. They are small in size and easy to transport. They can also let people feel the local customs and traditions. D．Pick useful daily goods, such as a warm scarf or a small massager. They are affordable and people can use them in daily life. E. Give classic traditional items, such as a wooden comb. They not only meet the preferences of the elderly but are also useful. F. Communicate with your friend’s parents first to learn about her recent needs, such as her favorite style. This can help you choose the right gift. Passage 9 左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍，右栏是对六个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的未来职业。 1 My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives. 2 I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me. I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act. 3 I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of. 4   Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work. 5 Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day. A．They are persons who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others. Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well. B．They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to another.  Communication and good time management skills are important parts of their job. C． They fight with bad guys and keep the peace of the society. They are usually viewed as heroes  within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public. D．They’re specially trained to fly into the outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration. The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death. E. They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people. They usually work long hours. They bring happiness to many people, and their family. F. Their main role is to help others learn. They are always skilled in communicating and listening. What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best. Passage 10 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了学校开设的校本课程。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的课程。 1 Jack is a sports lover. Now he wants to search for some information about ping-pong. 2 Tim hopes to relax himself for a moment. He wants to watch a tennis match tonight. 3 Mrs. Li is going to send her son to take some badminton lessons during the coming holiday. 4 Harry is interested in basketball and he would like to get some information about the NBA team. 5 Ken plays volleyball almost every day. He was asked to share something about his favorite stars in class. A．http://sports.sina.com.cn/cva This is a volleyball website. We provide plenty of photos, videos and news. B．http://www.footballgo.cn It’s an official website of football association. You can read football news, watch football matches here. C． http://www.nba.com It’s about the American National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams, stars and scores of matches. D．http://www.atpworldtour.com You can watch the latest tennis matches in this website. The most amazing thing is that you can download a large number of videos for free here. E. http://www.ttc.cn In this website you can get information about table tennis matches around China. We also have lots of videos on how to play it well. F. http://www.abtc.org.cn/index.asp This website is very useful because it can help you search for badminton courses. 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 阅读匹配（广东省卷、深圳） 目 录 01·考情剖析·命题前瞻 1 02·时空导航·网络构建 2 03·题型通关·靶向突破 3 一、题型突破 3 题型特点 体裁多以应用文、说明文、议论文为主。考查考生对文章的理解能力和信息匹配能力。 常见类型 人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对、活动与兴趣配对等 二、解题要点 3 满分技巧 五步法 干扰项特征 偷换概念、无中生有、逻辑倒置、部分匹配 04·优题精选·练能提分 5 题型 考查形式 广东省卷 深圳卷 阅读匹配 ☑选择题 □非选择题 2025年 5条向AI提问的实用建议与7个具体例子 2024年 五则新闻和七位学生的读后感 2023年 五位学生的困惑与七则建议 2024 年 五个人的求助问题及对应解决方法 2023 年 为五位同学推荐合适项目 考情分析 (一) 命题特点分析 阅读匹配：“阅读短文信息匹配” 类似于配对阅读。如问题 - 建议、新闻 - 评论。 体裁多以应用文、说明文为主，设5小题，含 1-2 干扰项。 话题紧扣 “人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”，覆盖校园、科普、文化、健康、旅游等。 设题：由 “细节查找” 转向 “逻辑分析、作者意图、段落功能”，区分度增强。 (二) 命题思路总结 一般有两种形式：一种是五个小题涉及的是完全不同的主题，这类题目相对容易，只要抓住每个小题的关键词，在选项中寻找相对应的关键词即可；另一种是五个小题涉及的是基本一样的主题，这类题目难度较大，在抓住每个小题的关键词的同时，还要细读题目，认真比较才能选出正确答案。 命题预测 话题预测 成长与健康：如青少年情绪管理、学习压力调节、时间管理、兴趣爱好、社团活动等。 科技与文化：AI 教育、智能家居、非遗文化（如传统技艺）、跨文化交流等。 关注社会类：如科技发展、农业科技、共享经济等。 环保与生态：如低碳生活、垃圾分类、生物多样性保护、生态旅游等。 考点一 题型突破 【题型特点】 阅读匹配主要考查考生对文章的理解能力和信息匹配能力。一般是应用文和说明文，主题与传统文化、学校生活等相关。文章词数在250～400之间。 常见的类型有：人名与观点配对、地名与描述配对、问题与建议配对、需求与广告配对、活动与兴趣配对等，考查考生快速阅读的能力，也有助于培养考生对信息的加工、分析、比较能力。 考点二 解题要点 【满分技巧】 1. 认真阅读背景介绍，精准把握话题与主题。 中考阅读匹配的背景介绍是全文的“总起”，通常会明确告知文段核心话题（如校园社团、AI提问、环保行动等）、匹配任务要求（如“将建议与例子匹配”“将人物与观点匹配”），以及核心限定条件。 阅读时需逐句梳理、圈画关键信息，明确匹配的核心方向，避免因忽略背景细节而误判选项，为后续快速定位、规避干扰奠定坚实基础。​ 2. 仔细阅读题目，结合逻辑推理抓取关键词。 先找出不同人物的不同要求，在关键词下画线，为后续解题铺垫；同时避免无目的、无重点地盲目阅读，采用有针对性的跳读方式，善于结合上下文进行逻辑推理，精准捕捉句间关联的核心信息。在信息匹配题中，上下句往往会出现相同或同义的单词，遇到此类情况，可优先判断这些句子是否为匹配项，提升解题效率。​ 3. 浏览备选项，灵活运用排除法。 快速浏览6-7个备选项，迅速抓住每个备选项的要点；浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息，在关键词或句子下面画线并标上所答的题号，初步敲定答案，暂时无法确定的可留待后续解决。同时学会悟意，先排除与题干要求完全不符、明显偏离话题的选项，再对剩余选项进行细致比对，逐步缩小范围，有效规避干扰项陷阱。​ 4. 针对性二次阅读，确认匹配准确性。 第二次阅读重点解决两个问题：一是仔细检查已初步认定的内容与题干是否匹配；二是找到第一遍浏览时尚未找到的信息，进一步确认答案，避免遗漏或误判。​ 5. 复盘检查，锁定正确答案。 若有时间，再次将题干和已选择答案的内容进行比较，检查有无谬误或疏漏之处，确保答案准确无误，提升解题准确率。 注意:每读一段话,做一道题,每确定一题的答案后,将该选项从列表中划去,以免在以后的选择中干扰视线,同时也将相应的短文划去,减少以后的阅读段落。 【干扰选项特征】 释义 偷换概念 替换关键词、改变核心信息。 无中生有 添加原文无依据内容。 逻辑倒置 因果/条件关系颠倒。 部分匹配 仅符合部分信息，并非全部需求。 （广东省卷） Passage 1 （2025·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 2 Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 3 AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information. 4 If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 5 It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs. A．If you are wondering about the population of Canada, questions like “What is the popular of Canada?” will not get you the correct answer. B．Instead of asking “How do I cook a meal?” you can say “What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan?” C． If you tell AI “Guess if I’m happy today,” it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D．If you aren’t satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like “Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow.” E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like “How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student?” F. If you ask “Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary?” AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people’s personal information. G. A question like “Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside?” should be changed into “What is the weather like tomorrow?” 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．F 4．D 5．E 【导语】本文左边提供了五条向AI提问的实用指引，包括提问要具体、避免错误、不涉及隐私、细化要求以及明确身份，并要求将每条指引与右栏的七个具体例子进行匹配。 1．根据“Don’t use general questions when you ask AI for instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps.”可知，提问需具体明确，避免笼统。选项B“与其问‘我怎样做饭？’，你可以说‘用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么？’”与之相符。故选B。 2．根据“Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.”可知，提问时不能出错，否则可能得不到正确答案。选项A“如果你想知道加拿大的人口，像‘加拿大的受欢迎程度是多少？’这样的问题不会得到正确答案。”与之相符。故选A。 3．根据“AI can answer questions about facts. But don’t try to ask it for other people’s private information.”可知，AI可以回答事实性问题，但不要试图询问他人的私人信息。选项F“如果你问‘你能告诉我我同桌玛丽的地址吗？’，AI会拒绝回答，因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息。”与之相符。故选F。 4．根据“If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like.”可知，如果你对AI创作的画或歌不满意，给出更多指令，直到得到你喜欢的。选项D“如果你对AI画的画不满意，给出更多要求，比如‘请添加一个粉红色的窗户，并把墙壁涂成黄色。’”与之相符。故选D。 5．根据“It’s better to tell AI who you are. In this way, you’ll get answers that meet your needs.”可知，最好告诉AI你是谁，这样你会得到符合你需求的答案。选项E“对于一个想提高英语阅读水平的学生来说，最好问‘作为一个九年级的学生，我怎样才能提高我的英语阅读水平？’”与之相符。故选E。 Passage 2 （2024·广东·中考真题）配对阅读。左栏是五则新闻，右栏是七位学生的读后感。请为每则新闻匹配对应的读后感，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth. 2 A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste. 3 Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly. 4 Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking. 5 The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas. A．I wonder who designed this raincoat. It really helps when it rains non-stop. B．Unbelievable! In that period, there must have been water everywhere on Earth. C． I am planning to fly to the city to have a taste of the famous street food. D．It sounds scary, to be honest. I don’t think this kind of clothes will become fashionable. E. How terrible it is for the people there! Perhaps the place will disappear under water one day. F. Who is the smart inventor of this cooling system? He or she must be a cool scientist. G. I hope I can do something for the people there so that they will have enough drinking water. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．E 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文分别是五则新闻和七位学生的读后感。 1．根据“A British scientist has discovered that, 200 to 300 million years ago, it rained non-stop for two million years on Earth.”可知，一位英国科学家发现，2亿到3亿年前，地球上连续200万年不停地下雨。此处提到很久以前，连续很长时间都在下雨，选项B“难以置信！在那个时期，地球上肯定到处都是水。”与之相符，故选B。 2．根据“A fashion designer from Europe collects hair cuttings and changes them into material for clothes. The designer thinks this material helps reduce waste.”可知，一位来自欧洲的时装设计师收集剪下来的头发，然后把它们变成衣服的材料。设计者认为这种材料有助于减少浪费。此处提到用收集的剪下来的头发做衣服，选项D“老实说，这听起来很可怕。我认为这种衣服不会流行。”与之相符，故选D。 3．根据“Climate change is harming Earth greatly. People on a Pacific island have to leave their homes because the sea level is rising rapidly.”可知，气候变化对地球的危害很大。由于海平面迅速上升，太平洋岛屿上的人们不得不离开家园。此处提到海平面上升，选项E“这对那里的人来说是多么可怕啊！也许有一天这个地方会消失在水下。”与之相符，故选E。 4．根据“Mexico City is facing serious drinking water problems. Many people are forced to buy expensive bottled water for drinking.”可知，墨西哥城正面临严重的饮用水问题。许多人被迫购买昂贵的瓶装水来饮用。此处提到饮用水问题，选项G“我希望我能为那里的人们做点什么，这样他们就能有足够的饮用水。”与之相符，故选G。 5．根据“The athletes’ village of Paris Olympics will have a special cooling system (系统). It will save 40% of the electricity and natural gas.”可知，巴黎奥运会的运动员村将有一个特殊的冷却系统。它将节省40%的电力和天然气。此处提到冷却系统，选项F“谁是这个冷却系统的聪明发明者？他或她一定是一个很酷的科学家。”与之相符，故选F。 Passage 3 （2025·广东汕头·一模）配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况介绍，右边是一些街市的介绍，请为左栏的每个人推荐适合的地方。 1 Evan shows great interest in music. He likes to listen to music in his free time. He wants to buy some CDs of different bands. Where should he go? 2 The birthday of Julia’s grandmother is coming. To celebrate it, Julia wants to buy her a gold necklace (项链). She wants to show her thanks to her grandmother. 3 Jason needs to help her mother buy some locally produced food. Meanwhile, he wants to look for somewhere nice to have dinner. He wants to eat well and have a good time. 4 Sally would like to spend a whole day choosing a present for her best friend. And she also wants to buy some old books by her favourite writer. She always loves reading. 5 Peter enjoys taking photos a lot. He plans to buy a camera at an affordable price and learn more photography. He would like to take the camera to travel. A．Rosewell The market is in an amazing building that’s hundreds of years old. There’re always fun shows for people. Recently, more stalls (摊位) have opened, selling pictures from creative artists. B．Beckfield Market This market is famous for second-hand camera equipment (设备) and books on photography. In addition to all kinds of cameras, we have old pictures of local places of interest. Don’t miss our hot soup stall in cold weather. C． CAMBER WALL This is an interesting indoor market. It’s open from morning to night. You can find everything from gold and silver jewelry (首饰) to fashionable clothes. Although the prices aren’t low, they are all of excellent quality (质量). D．Frome Place Stalls in the market open during normal daytime shopping hours. Many things here can make you happy the whole day. You can find copies of many old books by famous writers. We also have nice gifts from all over the world. E. Toddingloy MGrhei Situated beside the historic city walls, this busy market provides you with plenty of new and second-hand clothes. There are also stalls offering international singers’ CDs which are hard to find in shops. Besides, the world-food area has tasty food from abroad. F. Purford Food Markets This is a place for food. You can not only have a big meal here, but also buy some local specialties. After that, you can visit nearby museums or just sit around here, watching the colourful scenes and enjoying music from local bands. G. Annie’s Clothes Shop This clothes shop can help you find the most fashionable clothes from all over the world. From dress to skirt, from T-shirt to trousers, you can just enjoy shopping here. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．F 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要是五个人的情况介绍和七个街市的介绍。 1．根据“Evan shows great interest in music...He wants to buy some CDs of different bands. Where should he go?”可知，他应该去可以买到CD的地方。选项E“Toddingloy MGrhei 坐落在历史悠久的城墙旁，这个繁忙的市场为你提供了大量的新衣服和二手衣服。这里还有出售国际歌手CD的摊位，这些CD在商店里很难买到。此外，世界美食区有美味的食物”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“The birthday of Julia’s grandmother is coming. To celebrate it, Julia wants to buy her a gold necklace (项链).”可知，此处应是去可以买到项链的地方。选项C“CAMBER WALL 这是一个有趣的室内市场。它从早开到晚。你可以找到各种各样的东西，从金银首饰到时髦的衣服。虽然价格不低，但质量都很好”与之匹配。故选C。 3．根据“Jason needs to help her mother buy some locally produced food. Meanwhile, he wants to look for somewhere nice to have dinner.”可知，此处应是去能买到当地食物的地方。选项F“Purford Food Markets 这是一个吃东西的地方。在这里你不仅可以吃大餐，还可以买到一些当地的特色菜。在那之后，你可以参观附近的博物馆，或者只是坐在这里，观看丰富多彩的场景，享受当地乐队的音乐”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“Sally would like to spend a whole day choosing a present for her best friend. And she also wants to buy some old books by her favourite writer.”可知，此处应是去能够买书的地方。选项D“Frome Place 市场的摊位在正常的日间购物时间开放。这里有很多事情可以让你开心一整天。你可以找到许多著名作家的旧书。我们也有来自世界各地的精美礼物”与之匹配。故选D。 5．根据“Peter enjoys taking photos a lot. He plans to buy a camera at an affordable price and learn more photography.”可知，此处应是去能够买相机的地方，选项B“Beckfield Market 这个市场以二手相机设备和摄影书籍而闻名。除了各种各样的照相机，我们还有当地名胜古迹的老照片。天冷时不要错过我们的热汤摊”与之匹配。故选B。 Passage 4 （2025·广东珠海·一模）左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七条中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想要了解的中国传统文化，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories. 2 Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident. 3 Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin. 4 Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time. 5 Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them. A．In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. When big events take place, people celebrate them by performing the lion dance. B．The horse-face skirt is characterized by its shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese culture. C． Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories along with music and dialogues. D．Chinese people often dress newborn babies in tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies become as lively as tigers. E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular among young people. F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文通过五位学生的不同兴趣爱好，为他们匹配了皮影戏、马面裙、虎帽虎鞋、京剧和24节气等中国传统文化，展示了中国传统文化的多样性和丰富性。 1．根据“Jane is interested in watching live performances. She wants to explore an artform that connects music with folk stories.”可知，Jane对结合音乐和民间故事的现场表演感兴趣。C项“皮影戏是一种用棍子控制的现场表演。它在有灯光的屏幕前表演，通过音乐和对白讲述民间故事”符合Jane的兴趣。故选C。 2．根据“Kate is a lover of traditional clothes. She thinks wearing traditional clothes is a good way to spread Chinese culture. Also, it can make her feel confident.”可知，Kate喜欢传统服饰。B项“马面裙的特点是前短后长，带有褶皱。它展示了中国传统文化中的美和自信”符合Kate的兴趣。故选B。 3．根据“Helen enjoys the symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes for her cousin.”可知，Helen喜欢老虎在中国文化中的象征意义。D项“中国人经常给新生儿戴虎帽、穿虎鞋，希望新生儿能像老虎一样活泼”符合Helen的兴趣。故选D。 4．根据“Mary likes beautiful makeup and costumes (服装). She enjoys acting in public. She plans to take up a new hobby in her free time.”可知，Mary喜欢美丽的妆容和服装，喜欢公开表演。E项“京剧以其服装和脸谱闻名。演员们通过舞台上强有力的唱腔讲述历史故事。它在年轻人中越来越受欢迎”符合Mary的兴趣。故选E。 5．根据“Kim admires the ancient Chinese wisdom, especially the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants to know some customs and culture about them.”可知，Kim对中国古代的24节气感兴趣。G项“冬至是24节气之一。在北方，人们在那天吃饺子，而在南方，人们吃鸡、鱼和鸭。吃得好可以帮助人们在寒冷的日子里保暖”符合Kim的兴趣。故选G。 Passage 5 （2025·广东韶关·一模）配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的经历，右栏是七则人生哲理。请将他们的经历与人生哲理进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点). 2 Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now. 3 Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly! 4 It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job. 5 Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books. A．Where there is a will, there is a way. Life is full of difficulties. Never mind. Just try your best and you’ll find nothing is impossible if you stick to it. B．A book holds a house of gold. Knowledge is power and reading is one of the best ways to get knowledge. Books are also the food of our mind. C． Every man has his price. We are different from others. Believe in yourself because you are the most special one. Just show your own talent and shine your own light. D．Lost years are worse than lost dollars. Time waits for no man. You should treasure your learning time. Remember, make full use of every second and win a life without regret. E. Many hands make light work. You are not alone in the world. If you work together with your partners, your problems can be solved much easier. F. Failure is the mother of success. Every failure teaches us how to improve. Don’t fear mistakes-learn from them. With courage to try again, success will follow. G. Well begun is half done. Everything is difficult in the beginning. As long as you are brave enough to start it, everything will come naturally. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了五位同学的经历及其对应的人生哲理。 1．根据“Though it is difficult for Jim to learn maths, he really does well in English and dancing. He believes that everyone has his strengths (优点).”可知，Jim虽然学数学困难，但英语和舞蹈很好，他相信每个人都有优点。C选项中 “每个人都有自己的价值。”与之匹配，故选C。 2．根据“Speaking Chinese was the biggest problem for Jack. But he never gave up practising. With his efforts, he can even have a conversation in Chinese now.”可知，Jack说中文是最大的问题，但他从未放弃练习，通过努力现在甚至能用中文交谈。A 选项中“有志者事竟成。”与之匹配，故选A 。 3．根据“Amy tried to build a model rocket for her science project. Her first two rockets failed during tests. She studied the mistakes and tried again. On her fifth try, the rocket flew perfectly!”可知，Amy尝试为科学项目制作模型火箭，前两次测试失败，她研究错误后再次尝试，第五次时火箭完美飞行。F选项中 “失败是成功之母。”与之匹配，故选F。 4．根据“It was the first time for Kate and her classmates to do a report on protecting animals. They worked together and did an excellent job.”可知，Kate和她的同学第一次做关于保护动物的报告，他们一起合作，出色地完成了任务。E选项中“众人拾柴火焰高。”强调团队合作的力量，与之匹配，故选E。 5．根据“Ken was interested in reading at a young age. He finds that he can learn plenty of things through different kinds of books.”可知，Ken从小对阅读感兴趣，他发现通过不同种类的书可以学到很多东西。B 选项“书中自有黄金屋。”突出阅读的价值，与之匹配，故选B。 Passage 6 （2025·广东珠海·一模）下面的材料A~F是关于六本文学作品的介绍，请根据五位学生的爱好与需求，帮他们选出最适合阅读的书籍。 1 Kevin prefers funny stories, allowing him to laugh and find humor in life. 2 Rachel is interested in stories where characters change and grow overtime. 3 Christina is often touched by stories about love and giving things up for others. 4 Sally is always fascinated by mysterious plots, especially those in detective stories. 5 Leo loves following characters to know how they overcome challenges and grow brave. A．Nate The Great In this series of mystery novels, a young detective Nate uses his wits and skills to solve cases. Each book presents a new mystery that Nate must solve, keeping readers guessing till the end.B．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer This is a humorous book by Mark Twain. It’s about a boy named Tom Sawyer who loves playing tricks. Tom and his friend have many adventures and always find a way to have fun.C． Charlotte’s Web This book by E. B．White is one of the most loved children’s books of all time. It’s a story of two friends on a farm: Wilbur the Pig and Charlotte the Spider, which shows the power of friendship, courage and bravery.D．Treasure Island This is an exciting book by Robert Louis Stevenson. The boy named Jim Hawkins finds a treasure map and goes on a big adventure. He meets difficulties and has to be very brave to find the treasure.E. Pride and Prejudice Written by Jane Austen, this book is about people falling in love and learning about each other. The story shows how people can change and grow when they try to understand each other better. F. The Gift of the Magi It is a short heartwarming story written by O. Henry. Jim and Della are a couple who love each other very much. They both sell their most valuable possessions to buy each other Christmas gifts. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的爱好和需求，以及六本文学作品。 1．根据“Kevin prefers funny stories, allowing him to laugh and find humor in life.”可知，Kevin喜欢搞笑的故事，能让他笑，并在生活中找到幽默，选项B“《汤姆历险记》这是Mark Twain的一本幽默书。这是关于一个名叫Tom Sawyer的男孩，他喜欢耍花招。汤姆和他的朋友有很多冒险经历，总是能找到一种乐趣。”与之匹配。故选B。 2．根据“Rachel is interested in stories where characters change and grow overtime.”可知，Rachel对角色随时间变化和成长的故事感兴趣，选项E“《傲慢与偏见》这本书由Jane Austen撰写，讲述的是人们坠入爱河并相互了解的故事。这个故事展示了当人们试图更好地理解彼此时，他们是如何改变和成长的。”与之匹配。故选E。 3．根据“Christina is often touched by stories about love and giving things up for others.”可知，Christina容易被关于爱和为他人牺牲的故事打动，选项F“《麦琪的礼物》这是O· Henry写的一个感人的短篇故事。Jim和Della是一对非常相爱的情侣。他们俩都卖掉了最珍贵的财产，互相买圣诞礼物。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“Sally is always fascinated by mysterious plots, especially those in detective stories.”可知，Sally总是对神秘的情节着迷，尤其是那些侦探小说中的情节，选项A“《大侦探内特》在这一系列悬疑小说中，一位年轻的侦探内特用他的智慧和技巧破案。每本书都呈现了内特必须解开的一个新谜团，让读者一直猜测到最后。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Leo loves following characters to know how they overcome challenges and grow brave.”可知，Leo喜欢跟随角色，了解他们如何克服挑战并变得勇敢，选项D“《金银岛》这是Robert Louis Stevenson的一本令人兴奋的书。名叫Jim Hawkins的男孩找到了一张藏宝图，开始了一场大冒险。他遇到了困难，必须非常勇敢才能找到宝藏。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 7 左栏是五位家长在教育孩子时遇到的问题，右栏是教育专家给出的七条建议，请为每个家长选择适合他们的建议。 1 I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk. I`m very worried. 2 My son is crazy about online games. He spends nearly all his free time playing them. Now he seems a little fat and short-sighted. Every day, I shout at him, but he is still playing. 3 Amy is my daughter and she has a mobile phone. Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to. I have talked to her many times, but she doesn’t listen. 4 John is my son. He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him. 5 I don’t know why my son doesn’t understand me. I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me. A．Nowadays, many parents spoil (溺爱) their children and do almost everything for them. In fact, it is not good for them because you are developing their bad habits. So, you should let your kids take their own responsibilities (责任). B．Using mobile phones too often is bad for their eyes. Many kids become short-sighted because of it. C． You can talk to her teachers or her best friend and try to find out what makes her upset. D．Don’t just shout at him. You’d better talk to him calmly about the harm that the online games bring. E. Because of the COVID-19, students in China have to stay at home to have online classes. F. Try talking to the boy’s parents privately about your worries and maybe they have good ideas. G. Being too busy is not a good excuse. After all, nothing is more important than your kids. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了五个家庭教育问题及相应问题的建议。 1．根据“I have a 13-year-old daughter, Jenny. She used to be very outgoing and active, but recently she is very quiet and a little upset. I ask her the reason, but she doesn’t want to talk.”可知针对女儿沮丧的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项C“你可以和她的老师或她最好的朋友谈谈。试着找出是什么让她心烦意乱。”与之对应。故选C。 2．根据“My son is crazy about online games…I shout at him, but he is still playing.”可知针对儿子沉迷于网络的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项D“不要只是对他大喊大叫。你最好冷静地和他谈谈网络游戏带来的危害。”与之对应。故选D。 3．根据“Recently she likes talking to a boy for a long time on WeChat and she doesn’t study as hard as she used to.”可知针对女儿异性交友的问题，家长不知该怎么办，结合选项，选项F“试着私下和男孩的父母谈谈你的担忧，也许他们有好主意。”与之对应。故选F。 4．根据“He always skips (跳过) his online classes. His teachers call me almost every day, but I’m just too busy to keep an eye on him.”可知针对儿子翘网课的问题，家长没有时间看管，结合选项，选项G“太忙不是一个好借口。毕竟，没有什么比你的孩子更重要了。”与之对应。故选G。 5．根据“I try my best to do almost everything for him, but he still complains, and sometimes he even shouts at me.”可知这位家长为孩子做好了一切，但孩子却并不感恩，结合选项，选项A“如今，许多父母溺爱他们的孩子，几乎为他们做任何事情。事实上，这对他们没有好处，因为你正在培养他们的坏习惯。所以，你应该让你的孩子承担自己的责任。”与之对应。故选A。 Passage 8 左栏是五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，右栏是七条学好英语的建议。请将问题或困惑与建议进行匹配，有两项为多余选项。 1 Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words? 2 As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. But I’m still very poor at spoken English. 3 My father told me the saying “Use it or lose it” was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means. 4 In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him. 5 When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her teacher says most of the time. A．You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help. B．You can try to write ten new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up. C． The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. Remember, “Practice makes perfect.” D．A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub (配音) short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking. It won’t take you too much time. E. I think you can start from watching English films or reading English storybooks in your free time. Gradually, you will show interest in English. And finding a good learning way is helpful. F. There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. Just try to get the main idea. G. It is not necessary to know every word when reading an article because you can guess the meaning of some new words from the context. If not, you can look them up in the dictionary. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了五人在英语学习过程中遇到的问题或者困惑，并给出了相应的解决建议。 1．根据问题“Linda finds it’s difficult for her to memorize new words. She forgets them very quickly. How should she memorize new words?”可知，琳达发现记新单词很难，很快就忘了，询问记单词的方法。故根据建议B中的“You can try to write ten new words on a piece of paper each day. Then put the paper on the wall of your bedroom. Read the words before you go to bed and after you wake up.”可知，建议B提出每天尝试在纸上写十个新单词，然后把纸贴在卧室的墙上，睡前和醒来后读这些单词，这是记单词的方法。故填B。 2．根据问题“As for me, English speaking is the most difficult. I like English, and I speak English a lot in class. But I’m still very poor at spoken English.”可知，说话者认为英语口语最难，虽然喜欢英语，在课堂上也经常说英语，但口语仍然很差。故根据建议D中的“A learning app called Fun Dubbing can help you improve English speaking. Through the app, you can dub short videos, songs or stories to practice English speaking.”可知，建议D提出一个名为Fun Dubbing的学习应用程序可以帮助提高英语口语，通过这个应用程序，可以制作短视频、歌曲或故事来练习英语口语，这是提高英语口语的方法。故填D。 3．根据问题“My father told me the saying ‘Use it or lose it’ was important for an English learner, but I don’t know what it exactly means.”可知，说话者的父亲告诉他“Use it or lose it”这句谚语对英语学习者很重要，但他不知道它到底是什么意思。故根据建议C中的“The saying is used to describe something that you must use often, or you will forget and lose it. Remember, ‘Practice makes perfect.’”可知，建议C解释了这句谚语的含义，即必须经常使用某物，否则就会忘记并失去它，并提醒“熟能生巧”。故填C。 4．根据问题“In class, Peter always hides behind the English textbook and hardly ever says a word. His parents feel worried about him.”可知，彼得在课堂上总是躲在英语课本后面，几乎不说话，他的父母很担心他。故根据建议A中的“You should have a friendly talk with him first to find out whether he has trouble learning English. You can also ask his English teacher Mr. Wang for advice and help.”可知，建议A提出应该先和他友好地交谈，看看他是否在学习英语上有困难，也可以向他的英语老师王老师寻求建议和帮助，这是解决彼得问题的方法。故填A。 5．根据问题“When my sister takes a listening exam, she often makes many mistakes. She can’t even understand what her teacher says most of the time.”可知，说话者的妹妹在听力考试中经常犯很多错误，甚至大多数时候都听不懂老师说的话。故根据建议F中的“There are many ways of improving English listening, like listening to English songs or watching English movies. I advise you to read the questions quickly when taking exams. Just try to get the main idea.”可知，建议F提出有很多提高英语听力的方法，比如听英文歌曲或看英文电影，并建议在考试时快速阅读问题，尽量抓住主要意思，这是提高英语听力的方法。故填F。 Passage 9 左栏是五位学生寒假想去的博物馆需求，右栏是七个博物馆相应的介绍。请为每位学生选择一个最合适的场所，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 1 Mike enjoys learning about old stories through objects used by ancient people. 2 Susan hopes to see famous paintings and maybe buy some postcards. 3 Tom likes science. He is curious about inventions and wants to try some experiments. 4 Lily wants to see animal models and learn about how animals lived in different periods. 5 David dreams of experiencing life in the spaceship and learning about those who work there. A．You can try simple science experiments by yourself here. There are also interesting things to see, like robots and computers, to learn how new ideas help our life. B．You can find musical instruments from different countries here. Sometimes you can even listen to music or try to play an instrument. C． This museum has a world-class gallery with works from around the world. You can also buy some souvenirs, like gifts and cards here. D．Here you can look at models of rockets and satellites. You can also learn about how astronauts live and work in space, and watch exciting movies about stars and planets. E. It shows real things people used a long time ago, like old tools, clothes, and dishes. You can learn how people lived in the past. F. This museum is all about ships and the sea. You can see different types of boats and learn how people traveled and explored the oceans in history. G. You can see many kinds of plants and animals here, including very old dinosaur bones. It also teaches why it’s important to keep our environment clean and safe for all living things. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．G 5．D 【导语】本题左栏是迈克、苏珊、汤姆、莉莉和大卫五位学生寒假对博物馆的需求，右栏是七座博物馆的特色介绍，需为每位学生选择最合适的博物馆。 1．根据“Mike enjoys learning about old stories through objects used by ancient people”可知，迈克喜欢通过古代人使用过的物品了解古老的故事。选项E“这里展示着很久以前人们使用过的真实物品，比如旧工具、衣服和餐具，你可以了解过去人们的生活方式”，通过古代实物呈现过往生活，与“古代物品+古老故事”的核心需求契合，故选E。 2．根据“Susan hopes to see famous paintings and maybe buy some postcards”可知，苏珊希望欣赏著名画作，还想买一些明信片。选项C“这座博物馆拥有世界级的画廊，收藏着来自世界各地的作品，你还可以在这里购买一些纪念品，比如礼物和卡片”，既包含著名画作，又能满足购买明信片（属于纪念品）的需求，故选C。 3．根据“Tom likes science. He is curious about inventions and wants to try some experiments”可知，汤姆喜欢科学，对发明创造充满好奇，还想尝试一些实验。选项A“在这里你可以自己尝试简单的科学实验，还有机器人、电脑等有趣的东西可以观赏，了解新想法如何助力我们的生活”，涵盖科学实验和发明相关展品，完全匹配需求，故选A。 4．根据“Lily wants to see animal models and learn about how animals lived in different periods”可知，莉莉想看动物模型，了解不同时期动物的生活状态。选项G“在这里你可以看到多种植物和动物，包括非常古老的恐龙骨骼，它还会告诉你为什么保护我们的环境、为所有生物提供安全的生存空间至关重要”，动物展品（含古老动物骨骼）符合“动物相关+不同时期”的诉求，故选G。 5．根据“David dreams of experiencing life in the spaceship and learning about those who work there”可知，大卫梦想体验宇宙飞船里的生活，了解在那里工作的人（宇航员）。选项D“在这里你可以看到火箭和卫星模型，还能了解宇航员在太空中的生活和工作情况，观看关于恒星和行星的精彩电影”，直接对应宇宙飞船、宇航员相关内容，与需求匹配，故选D。 Passage 10 （新角度） 左栏是五个学生毕业时发给老师的感谢短信，右栏是七条回复。请将感谢短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 1 I’m thankful for your help with my English. Now I become interested in this subject and have made great progress. 2 I want to give thanks to you for your selfless guidance in my life. Thanks to your help, I become confident and hopeful now. 3 Mr Huang, thanks a lot for your teaching. Now I can run much faster than before and I’ve got a good mark in the PE exam. 4 I used to show no interest in physics. I thought it was too hard for me. But with your help, I made progress little by little and I got 85 points in this subject in the senior high school entrance examination. 5 Miss Chen, I’m very grateful to you. I have entered my dream art school. I will keep on trying and try to achieve my dreams. A．As your teacher, I take pride in your progress in drawing. When I was a boy, I also got much help from my teacher. So I want to be a good teacher like him. B．Thanks for your message. I’m glad that you make such progress. Keep on trying and I believe you will make greater progress in physics. C． I am pleased to help you with your English. It’s true that interest is the best teacher. D．Thanks so much for your text message. I’m happy to see your changes. As a class teacher, I should be responsible (负责的) for your growth. E. You’re welcome. It’s my duty to help you with maths. Although this subject is difficult, I believe you can learn better if you do more exercises. F. What good news! I know you will make it. Actually, I find you are talented in drawing. And through hard work, you can surely make your dreams come true. G. Practice makes perfect. I’m happy you make progress little by little in running. I feel proud of you. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．G 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是五个学生毕业时发给老师的感谢短信，要求匹配相应的回复。 1．根据“I’m thankful for your help with my English. Now I become interested in this subject and have made great progress.”可知，由于老师的帮助，“我”在英语方面取得了很大的进步。选项C“我很高兴能帮助你提高英语。确实，兴趣是最好的老师。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“I want to give thanks to you for your selfless guidance in my life. Thanks to your help, I become confident and hopeful now.”可知，由于老师的无私指导，“我”变得自信、充满希望。选项D“非常感谢你的短信。我很高兴看到你的变化。作为班主任，我应该对你的成长负责。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Mr Huang, thanks a lot for your teaching. Now I can run much faster than before and I’ve got a good mark in the PE exam.”可知，由于老师的教导，“我”在跑步方面取得了好成绩。选项G“熟能生巧。我很高兴你在跑步方面逐渐进步。我为你感到骄傲。”与之匹配。故选G。 4．根据“I used to show no interest in physics. I thought it was too hard for me. But with your help, I made progress little by little and I got 85 points in this subject in the senior high school entrance examination.”可知，由于老师的帮助，“我”在物理方面取得了好成绩。选项B“感谢你的消息。我很高兴你取得了这样的进步。继续努力，我相信你在物理方面会取得更大的进步。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Miss Chen, I’m very grateful to you. I have entered my dream art school. I will keep on trying and try to achieve my dreams.”可知，由于老师的指点，“我”进入了梦想中的艺术学校。选项F“好消息！我知道你能做到。实际上，我发现你在绘画方面很有天赋。通过努力工作，你一定能实现自己的梦想。”与之匹配。故选F。 (深圳卷) Passage 1 （2024·广东深圳·中考真题） 1 Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired. 2 Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second. For example, she knew there would be an exam in a month but she didn’t prepare for it until last week. 3 Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies. 4 Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. 5 Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event. She doesn’t know how to get rid of this bad habit. A．Use a note or a watch to remind yourself to be punctual. Write down how late you usually are, 10 or 15 minutes? Then do things 10 or 15 minutes ahead of time. B．No one can do two things well at the same time. You’d better change your way of studying and try to focus on one thing at a time. C． Create to-do lists. At the beginning of the day, make a list of the tasks you must do. Write down the most important task at the top of the list. D．By balancing study and rest, you can do more with less. Take a break after finishing a task. You can try listening to music or doing some exercise to relax. E. When you start doing homework, ask your family to turn off the TV and let your family know that you need a quiet environment to study. F. Joining a study group and having a study partner are good ways to avoid procrastination (拖延) . In study groups, students can remind each other to finish their homework on time. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人求助的问题以及解决这些问题对应的方法。 1．根据“Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds of clubs, so her schedule is so full that she doesn’t have enough rest time and often feels very tired.”可知，Grace喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的，以至于她没有足够的休息时间，经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息，你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Tina gets used to finishing tasks in the last second.”可知，Tina习惯在最后一刻完成任务，由此可知，她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中，学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Tim always spends much time on unimportant things such as playing games. Therefore, he has less time for his hobbies.”可知，Tim总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时，列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Tom often does more than two tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time.”可知，Tom经常同时做多于两件事，因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式，试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。 5．根据“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late for a friend’s birthday party or an important event.”可知，Alice总是不守时，比如，参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情，她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久，10 分钟还是 5 分钟？然后提前 10 分钟或 5 分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 2 下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六个不同的社会实践项目。请根据每位学生的需求选择最适合他们参加的项目。 1 Lily is concerned about environmental issues and wants to do something meaningful to help reduce pollution and restore nature. She hopes to study environmental science in the future. 2 Mike is fascinated by artificial intelligence and coding. He wants to participate in a program where he can learn about technology and robotics while working with other students who share similar interests. 3 Amy loves meeting new people and learning about different cultures. She is also eager to improve her English communication skills and hopes to explore global traditions. 4 Tom wants to develop healthy habits by exercising more and eating better However, he struggles with motivation and is looking for a supportive club that offers fitness activities and nutrition advice. 5 Sarah is passionate about helping others, especially seniors in her community. She enjoys spending time with her grandparents and wants to help older adults with small tasks and social activities. A．Green Earth Program (Environmental Protection)Do you care about the environment? Join our Green Earth Program to help clean up parks, plant trees, and learn sustainable ways to protect nature. Volunteers will also have the opportunity to visit national parks and study ecosystems firsthand. B．Tech4Teens (Technology & Innovation) Are you interested in technology and computer science? This program offers coding workshops, artificial intelligence (AI) basics, robotics labs, and discussions on future tech trends. It’s an excellent opportunity for students who love digital innovation. C． Fit & Healthy Club (Health & Wellness) Do you want to be more physically active? Our Fit & Healthy Club provides members with weekly running plans, yoga practice, and expert-led nutrition guidance. We also invite health professionals to give workshops on maintaining a balanced life style. D．Cultural Exchange School (Language & Cross-Cultural Communication) Are you eager to improve your English skills or learn about different cultures? In this program, you’ll get the chance to meet international students, practice speaking English, and participate in cultural events to explore global traditions. E. Elderly Care Volunteers (Community Service) Do you enjoy giving back to your community? Become a volunteer in our Elderly Care Program and spend time with older adults. Volunteers will help seniors learn how to use smartphones, read, organize small group activities, and provide emotional support. F. Save the Ocean Project (Marine Conservation) Are you passionate about protecting the ocean? Join us in the Save the Ocean Project to clean up beaches, protect marine life, and promote awareness about reducing plastic waste. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了六个不同的社会实践项目，根据每位学生的需求选择最适合他们参加的项目。 1．根据“Lily is concerned about environmental issues and wants to do something meaningful to help reduce pollution and restore nature. She hopes to study environmental science in the future.”可知，Lily关心环保。选项A“你关心环境吗？加入我们的绿色地球计划，帮助清理公园，种植树木，学习保护自然的可持续方法。”与之匹配。故选A。 2．根据“Mike is fascinated by artificial intelligence and coding. He wants to participate in a program where he can learn about technology and robotics while working with other students who share similar interests.”可知，Mike对AI和编程感兴趣。选项B“你对技术和计算机科学感兴趣吗？该计划提供编码研讨会、人工智能（AI）基础知识、机器人实验室以及关于未来技术趋势的讨论。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Amy loves meeting new people and learning about different cultures. She is also eager to improve her English communication skills and hopes to explore global traditions.”可知，Amy想要提高英语口语能力，同时她也对世界各地的文化充满好奇。选项D“你渴望提高你的英语技能或了解不同的文化吗？在这个项目中，你将有机会结识国际学生，练习说英语，并参加文化活动来探索全球传统。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Tom wants to develop healthy habits by exercising more and eating better However, he struggles with motivation and is looking for a supportive club that offers fitness activities and nutrition advice.”可知，Tom是一个运动爱好者，他希望养成更健康的饮食和运动习惯。选项C“你想多运动吗？我们的健身俱乐部为会员提供每周跑步计划、瑜伽练习和专家指导的营养指导。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“Sarah is passionate about helping others, especially seniors in her community. She enjoys spending time with her grandparents and wants to help older adults with small tasks and social activities.”可知，Sarah喜欢帮助别人，她特别想为老年人提供帮助。选项E“你喜欢回馈社区吗？成为我们老年护理计划的志愿者，与老年人共度时光。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 3 （2025·广东深圳·一模）下面的材料A-F是六家餐馆的评论。请根据Alice、David、Eva、Carol、Bob五位同学的喜好，为他们推荐合适的餐馆。 1 Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food. 2 David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He’d love to buy some Chinese take-away food for it. 3 Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes. 4 Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner. 5 Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal. A．The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take away as you like. B．I’m always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you’re a cake lover, don’t miss it. C． It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris, and the best place to get a taste of the world-known French dishes. D．As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E. The restaurant focuses on healthy light meal made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F. I’m in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文是根据五位同学的喜好为他们推荐合适的餐馆。 1．根据“Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food.”可知，Alice和朋友想去巴黎市中心观光并品尝法国菜。选项C“它可能是巴黎中心最好的餐厅，也是品尝世界著名法国菜肴的最佳场所。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He’d love to buy some Chinese take-away food for it.”可知，David 需要中式外卖。选项A“该餐厅提供中国快餐，尤其是饺子和油炸面条。您可以在饭店里进食或带走。”与之匹配。故选A。 3．根据“Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes.”可知，Eva喜欢甜食和纸杯蛋糕。选项B“再次访问这家餐厅时，我总是很兴奋。除了精美的菜肴外，它还还有数十种蛋糕。如果您是蛋糕爱好者，请不要错过。”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner.”可知，Carol的商务晚餐需安静且服务好。选项F“我爱上了这家餐厅的环境和服务。这是很棒的、充满生机的，但也足够安静，可以进行良好的交谈。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal.”可知，Bob注重食材新鲜和健康饮食。选项E“该餐厅专注于由新鲜肉和蔬菜制成的健康淡饭。对于非常关心饮食的人来说，这可能是最好的选择。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 4 （2025·广东深圳·一模）下面的材料A~F是六项志愿活动的介绍。请根据Mike, Alice, Jane, Tom, Harry五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的志愿活动。 1 . Mike wants to volunteer at an animal protection center to help those homeless cats. 2 . Alice hopes to join environmental outdoor projects, like picking up rubbish, to work for a sustainable (可持续的) world. 3 . Jane plans to assist in local clinics to help patients and learn more about healthcare. 4 . Tom does well in his school subjects and dreams of being a teacher. He is thinking of gaining some tutoring experience. 5 . Harry is good at drawing, and he wishes to introduce big attractions in his city to tourists. A．Love nature? Help us clean the riverbank and protect the environment! Join our team to pick up trash and keep the water clean. Let’s make our planet greener together! B．This project may interest you if you are interested in the job of doctors or nurses. It includes activities like giving a helping hand to the sick and their families while they are seeing doctors. C． If you like taking care of animals, now you can volunteer your time. You can spend one or two hours every week working with us to help street animals or working at an animal shelter. D．We need volunteers to help with drawing. We mainly make posters or speeches to teach people the importance of protecting the environment and call on more people to join us. E. Do you like spending time with children? Volunteer teaching is a perfect choice for you if you do. Teachers in the community are needed. You can teach English or math to those kids. F. Five volunteers are wanted. We need to create a guide to famous places of interests in our city. We will draw maps and write descriptions of the places in the guide. Come and help. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文是关于五位同学的志愿活动需求，以及六项不同类型的志愿活动介绍。 1．根据题干“Mike wants to volunteer at an animal protection center to help those homeless cats.”可知Mike想在动物保护中心做志愿者，帮助那些无家可归的猫。选项C“如果你喜欢照顾动物，现在可以志愿奉献你的时间。你可以每周花一两个小时与我们合作，帮助街头动物或在动物收容所工作。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“Alice hopes to join environmental outdoor projects, like picking up rubbish, to work for a sustainable world.”可知Alice希望参加环保户外项目，比如捡垃圾，为可持续的世界贡献力量。选项A“热爱自然吗？帮助我们清理河岸，保护环境！加入我们的团队，捡垃圾，保持水质清洁。让我们一起让地球更绿！”与之匹配。故选A。 3．根据“Jane plans to assist in local clinics to help patients and learn more about healthcare.”可知Jane计划在当地诊所协助帮助患者，并了解更多关于医疗保健的知识。选项B“如果你对医生或护士的工作感兴趣，这个项目可能会吸引你。它包括在病人看医生时为他们及其家人提供帮助等活动。”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“Tom does well in his school subjects and dreams of being a teacher. He is thinking of gaining some tutoring experience.”可知Tom在学校科目上表现优异，梦想成为一名教师。他正在考虑获得一些辅导经验。选项E“你喜欢和孩子在一起吗？如果是，志愿教学对你来说是一个完美的选择。社区需要教师。你可以教这些孩子英语或数学。”与之匹配。故选E。 5．根据“Harry is good at drawing, and he wishes to introduce big attractions in his city to tourists.”可知Harry擅长绘画，他希望向游客介绍他所在城市的著名景点。选项F“我们需要五名志愿者。我们需要为城市的名胜古迹创建指南。我们将绘制地图并在指南中描述这些地方。快来帮忙吧。”与之匹配。故选F。 Passage 5 请仔细阅读右面六个英语习语及其解释，根据左面五人的情况选择一个最合适描述他们的习语，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1 Mr. Green has worked so hard recently that he fell ill. His doctor told him that he should relax and have a good rest. 2 Charlie is good at English and Chinese and he often gets good scores. However, he just can’t learn math well, because he doesn’t like it at all. 3 Ms. Brown often organizes group work in class. She believes that through group work, students can share their ideas with each other. It will be much easier for them to solve a problem in this way. 4 Cindy dreams to enter the best high school in the area. Every time she feels tired and wants to give up, her father encourages her to keep at it. 5 Paul begins to live in school this term. For the first time, he has to lead a life without his parents. He finds it not easy to look after himself, and he feels homesick every day. A．If you study or work for a long time without a break, you will get very tired. Then you have to recharge your batteries to make yourself be in excellent condition again. B．It is not easy for our parents to make money, so we had better be careful how much money we spend and save more money. After all, a penny saved is a penny earned. C． As the saying goes, “two heads are better than one.” When we work together with others, we get help and learn from each other. As a result, we can succeed more easily than working alone. D．Interest is the best teacher. So if you want to learn something well, you can try to develop your interest in it and then you will want to explore more. E. As we grow up, we have to learn to stand on our own feet. Try to be independent and take good care of ourselves. F. There are many hard times in life. When it is difficult, tell yourself to hang in there. Keep trying hard and never give up, and then you will succeed one day. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．E 【导语】本文左栏是五个人的具体情况描述，右栏是六个英语习语及其解释，需根据每个人的情况选择最贴合的习语。 1．根据“Mr. Green has worked so hard recently that he fell ill. His doctor told him that he should relax and have a good rest”可知，格林先生因长时间努力工作未休息而生病，医生建议他放松休息。选项A“如果长时间学习或工作不休息，你会非常疲惫，这时需要‘给自己充电’，让自己重新恢复良好状态”，恰好对应“过度劳累需休息”的核心，故选A。 2．根据“Charlie is good at English and Chinese... he just can’t learn math well, because he doesn’t like it at all”可知，查理因不喜欢数学而学不好这门科目。选项D“兴趣是最好的老师，如果你想学好某样东西，试着培养对它的兴趣，之后你会想要探索更多”，直接点明兴趣对学习的重要性，与查理的情况契合，故选D。 3．根据“Ms. Brown often organizes group work... students can share their ideas... It will be much easier for them to solve a problem”可知，布朗女士认为小组合作能让学生分享想法，更轻松地解决问题。选项C“常言道‘三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮’，当我们与他人合作时，能获得帮助并相互学习，相比独自努力更容易成功”，体现了合作的优势，与描述一致，故选C。 4．根据“Cindy dreams to enter the best high school... every time she feels tired and wants to give up, her father encourages her to keep at it”可知，辛迪有目标但偶尔想放弃，父亲鼓励她坚持。选项F“生活中会遇到很多艰难时刻，当处境困难时，告诉自己要’坚持下去’，持续努力永不放弃，终有一天会成功”，贴合“面对困难不放弃”的核心，故选F。 5．根据“Paul begins to live in school... has to lead a life without his parents... finds it not easy to look after himself”可知，保罗首次住校，离开父母后难以照顾自己，感到想家。选项E“随着成长，我们必须学会‘独立自主’，努力做到自立并照顾好自己”，对应“离开父母后需学会独立”的情况，故选E。 Passage 6 下面的材料A-F是对深圳六个地点的介绍。请根据 Lisa, David, Mike, Sarah, Johnson的需求，选出他们最适合去的景点，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1 Lisa is interested in art and taking pictures of night views. 2 David is looking for some traditional furniture for his new home. 3 Mike needs to buy a phone case and a power bank at a good price. 4 Sarah wants to go shopping for clothes and try many different foods. 5 Johnson plans to take his son to ride a Ferris wheel and walk by the sea. A．Dongmen Pedestrian Street It is a busy and popular street for shopping. You can buy clothes, bags and many other things. There are also a lot of food stalls where you can try different snacks. B．Huaqiangbei Commercial Street This street is very famous for electronics. It sells mobile phones, computers and other digital products. The prices are usually good, and you can even bargain for a better one. C． Sea World Pedestrian Street It is built around a big old ship. You can watch a wonderful water show with music there at night and it is a nice place to take photos. D．OH Bay OH Bay is a beautiful park by the sea. The most famous thing there is a very big Ferris wheel. It is a great place for families to relax and enjoy the sunset. E. Bantian Handmade Culture Street This is a quiet and peaceful street. It has old Chinese-style buildings. You can see people making traditional Chinese handicrafts there. F. Guangming Redwood Town Come and visit the unique town. You can learn about the history of traditional wooden furniture and even buy some pieces there. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同人的需求以及针对这些需求所提供的不同选项。 1．根据“Lisa is interested in art and taking pictures of night views.”可知，丽莎对艺术和拍摄夜景感兴趣，C选项“海洋世界步行街是围绕一艘大型旧船建造的。晚上你可以在那里观看精彩的音乐喷泉表演，而且这是一个拍照的好地方。”与之匹配。故选C。 2．根据“David is looking for some traditional furniture for his new home.”可知，大卫在为他的新家寻找一些传统家具，F选项“来参观这个独特的小镇吧。你可以了解传统木制家具的历史，甚至可以在那里购买一些。”与之匹配。故选F。 3．根据“Mike needs to buy a phone case and a power bank at a good price.”可知，迈克需要以优惠的价格购买手机壳和充电宝，B选项“华强北商业街以电子产品而闻名。它出售手机、电脑和其他数码产品。价格通常不错，你甚至可以讨价还价以获得更优惠的价格。”与之匹配。故选B。 4．根据“Sarah wants to go shopping for clothes and try many different foods.”可知，莎拉想去买衣服，尝试许多不同的食物，A选项“东门步行街是一条热闹且受欢迎的购物街。你可以买衣服、包包和许多其他东西。还有很多小吃摊，你可以在那里品尝不同的小吃。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Johnson plans to take his son to ride a Ferris wheel and walk by the sea.”可知，约翰逊计划带儿子去坐摩天轮，在海边散步，D选项“欢乐港湾是一个美丽的海滨公园。那里最著名的是一个非常大的摩天轮。它是家庭放松和欣赏日落的好地方。”与之匹配。故选D。 Passage 7 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六种不同的工具或平台，请根据五个学生的需求，为他们做出最佳选择。 1 Lily needs a tool for free-time reading. It should be good for the eyes. 2 Bob needs records of rope skipping and advice on how to improve his performance. 3 Tom has just moved from the US. He feels nervous when talking to others in Chinese. 4 Emma failed the exam. She hopes to get a personal helper and study with others online. 5 Alex loves computers and engineering. He dreams of winning a technology competition. A．Shenzhen Education Cloud This platform can help students find their weak subjects and make personal study plans. It even creates online learning groups. B．AI PE Monitor The camera in the monitor can record students’ movements and heart rates, and then give improvement tips. C． Translator Earbuds The special earbuds can translate many languages at the same time, so students from different countries can communicate without difficulty. D．Student Learning Device This device uses an ink screen to protect the eyes. It can show the owner’s location and allow users to read e-books. E. Robot Master As a programming teaching tool, this robot guides students step by step to improve practical skills and think like an engineer. F. Voice Guide The tiny computer inside it can take pictures of the road and turn them into voice messages to guide the user. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是根据五个学生的需求，为他们选出最适合的工具或平台。 1．根据“Lily needs a tool for free-time reading. It should be good for the eyes.”可知，Lily想在空闲时间阅读，并且要求对眼睛友好。选项D“学生学习设备 这款设备采用墨水屏设计，能够保护使用者的眼睛。它能够显示使用者的位置，并允许用户阅读电子书。”与之匹配。故选D。 2．根据“Bob needs records of rope skipping and advice on how to improve his performance.”可知，Bob想记录跳绳情况并提供改进建议。选项B“人工智能性能监测器 监控器中的摄像头能够记录学生的动作和心率，然后给出改进建议。”与之匹配。故选B。 3．根据“Tom has just moved from the US. He feels nervous when talking to others in Chinese.”可知，Tom刚从美国搬来，用中文交流时感到紧张。选项C“翻译耳机 这种特殊的耳塞能够同时翻译多种语言，因此来自不同国家的学生能够无障碍地进行交流。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Emma failed the exam. She hopes to get a personal helper and study with others online.”可知，Emma考试不及格，希望获得个人助手并在线学习，选项A“深圳教育云 这个平台能够帮助学生找出自己的薄弱学科，并制定个性化的学习计划。它还能够创建在线学习小组。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Alex loves computers and engineering. He dreams of winning a technology competition.”可知，Alex热爱计算机和工程，并梦想赢得科技竞赛。选项E“机器人大师 作为一门编程教学工具，这款机器人会一步步引导学生提升实践能力，并培养他们像工程师那样思考的习惯。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 8 以下是5位同学在给亲友送礼物时遇到的困惑，请从A-F中为每位同学选择最适合的解决方案。 1 Lily wants to give a birthday gift to her best friend, but she has no idea what her friend likes. She is afraid of choosing a gift that her friend doesn’t like. 2 Tom plans to give a festival gift to his parents, but he can not afford expensive gifts. He hopes the gift is useful and warm. 3 Anna wants to send a gift to her pen pal who lives far away. She is worried about the trouble of transportation and hopes the gift has special value. 4 Jack wants to give a graduation gift to his classmate. He doesn’t want to send an ordinary gift that others will also give. 5 Emma wants to give a gift to her grandfather. Her grandfather is old and likes traditional and practical things. A．Choose DIY hand-made products, such as hand-painted greeting cards. They are special and can show your sincere feelings, so they won’t be the same as others’ gifts. B．Buy expensive goods. They are eye-catching and can make your parents feel valued. C． Select local snacks or small handicrafts. They are small in size and easy to transport. They can also let people feel the local customs and traditions. D．Pick useful daily goods, such as a warm scarf or a small massager. They are affordable and people can use them in daily life. E. Give classic traditional items, such as a wooden comb. They not only meet the preferences of the elderly but are also useful. F. Communicate with your friend’s parents first to learn about her recent needs, such as her favorite style. This can help you choose the right gift. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文介绍了5位同学在给亲友送礼物时遇到的困惑，要求为每位同学选择最适合的礼物。 1．根据“Lily wants to give a birthday gift to her best friend, but she has no idea what her friend likes. She is afraid of choosing a gift that her friend doesn’t like.”可知，Lily要给好友送生日礼物，不知喜好，怕选错。选项F“首先与你朋友的父母沟通，了解她近期的需求，比如她喜欢的风格。这有助于你挑选合适的礼物。”与之匹配。故选F。 2．根据“Tom plans to give a festival gift to his parents, but he can not afford expensive gifts. He hopes the gift is useful and warm.”可知，Tom要给父母送节日礼物，预算有限，希望实用温暖，选项D“挑选一些实用的日用品，比如一条保暖的围巾或者一个小型按摩器。这些物品价格实惠，人们在日常生活中可以使用它们。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Anna wants to send a gift to her pen pal who lives far away. She is worried about the trouble of transportation and hopes the gift has special value.”可知，Anna要给远方笔友送礼物，担心运输，希望有特殊价值，选项C“选择当地的零食或小手工艺品。它们体积小巧，便于携带。还能让人们感受到当地的风俗和传统。”与之匹配。故选C。 4．根据“Jack wants to give a graduation gift to his classmate. He doesn’t want to send an ordinary gift that others will also give.”可知，Jack要给同学送毕业礼物，不想送普通礼物，选项A“选择自己手工制作的物品，比如手绘贺卡。这些礼物独具特色，能够充分展现你真挚的情感，因此不会和其他人的礼物雷同。”与之匹配。故选A。 5．根据“Emma wants to give a gift to her grandfather. Her grandfather is old and likes traditional and practical things.”可知，Emma要给祖父送礼物，祖父年长，喜欢传统实用物品。选项E“提供一些经典的传统物品，比如一把木梳。这些物品不仅符合老年人的喜好，而且也非常实用。”与之匹配。故选E。 Passage 9 左栏是五位青少年的情况介绍，右栏是对六个职业的描述。请为每一位青少年选择一份最适合的未来职业。 1 My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives. 2 I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me. I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act. 3 I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of. 4   Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work. 5 Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day. A．They are persons who use written words in different writing styles and skills to communicate ideas or influence others. Actually, they are good readers and thinkers as well. B．They are trained to pilot a plane in order to fly passengers and goods from one place to another.  Communication and good time management skills are important parts of their job. C． They fight with bad guys and keep the peace of the society. They are usually viewed as heroes  within their communities because of the dangerous situations they often meet in service to the public. D．They’re specially trained to fly into the outer space, work in space and do activities about human space exploration. The training for them is quite strict because every trip into space can be a walk between life and death. E. They are skilled in the science of medicine and are trained to treat sick and wounded people. They usually work long hours. They bring happiness to many people, and their family. F. Their main role is to help others learn. They are always skilled in communicating and listening. What they are very good at is to encourage children to be their best. 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．B 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文根据左栏五位青少年的情况介绍，将右栏的职业描述与之相匹配。 1．根据“My friends always say I was born to be a good listener. I love helping kids learn new things and gain confidence. And I want to make a difference in young people’s lives.”可知，此处指善于沟通，喜欢帮助孩子。选项F“他们的主要作用是帮助别人学习。他们总是善于沟通和倾听。他们最擅长的是鼓励孩子们做到最好。”符合。故选F。 2．根据“I enjoy reading and storytelling a lot. Sharing what I experienced is a great joy to me.I dream to write a book that can change the way people see the world and inspire them to act.”可知，此处指喜欢阅读和讲故事，梦想写一本书。选项A“他们是使用不同写作风格和技巧的书面文字来传达想法或影响他人的人。事实上，他们也是很好的读者和思想家。”符合。故选A。 3．根据“I’ve always dreamed of being able to fly since I was a little child. And I can make myself very clear when talking with others. That’s what I’m always proud of.”可知，此处指想成为飞行员。选项B“他们接受过驾驶飞机的训练，以便将乘客和货物从一个地方空运到另一个地方。沟通和良好的时间管理技能是他们工作的重要组成部分。”符合。故选B。 4．根据“Each time when I see people suffering from serious health problems, I really want to take away their pain through my hard work.”可知，此处指想通过努力来消除人们的痛苦。选项E“他们精通医学，受过治疗伤病人员的训练。他们通常工作很长时间。他们给许多人和他们的家人带来了幸福。”符合。故选E。 5．根据“Space is so attractive to me that I have collected hundreds of objects about it. I’m strict with myself and look forward to getting into space one day.”可知，此处指期待有一天能进入太空。选项D“他们受过专门训练，可以飞入外太空，在太空工作，并从事人类太空探索活动。对他们的训练非常严格，因为每次太空之旅都可能是一次生死之间的行走。”符合。故选D。 Passage 10 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了学校开设的校本课程。请根据五名学生的个人情况介绍，帮助他们选择合适的课程。 1 Jack is a sports lover. Now he wants to search for some information about ping-pong. 2 Tim hopes to relax himself for a moment. He wants to watch a tennis match tonight. 3 Mrs. Li is going to send her son to take some badminton lessons during the coming holiday. 4 Harry is interested in basketball and he would like to get some information about the NBA team. 5 Ken plays volleyball almost every day. He was asked to share something about his favorite stars in class. A．http://sports.sina.com.cn/cva This is a volleyball website. We provide plenty of photos, videos and news. B．http://www.footballgo.cn It’s an official website of football association. You can read football news, watch football matches here. C． http://www.nba.com It’s about the American National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams, stars and scores of matches. D．http://www.atpworldtour.com You can watch the latest tennis matches in this website. The most amazing thing is that you can download a large number of videos for free here. E. http://www.ttc.cn In this website you can get information about table tennis matches around China. We also have lots of videos on how to play it well. F. http://www.abtc.org.cn/index.asp This website is very useful because it can help you search for badminton courses. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．F 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了五名学生不同的体育兴趣需求以及六个不同体育项目相关的网站信息，要求根据学生需求为其匹配合适的网站。 1．根据“Jack...wants to search for some information about ping-pong.”可知，杰克想查找乒乓球信息，选项E“在这个网站你可以获取关于中国各地乒乓球比赛的信息。我们也有很多关于如何打好乒乓球的视频。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Tim...wants to watch a tennis match tonight.”可知，蒂姆想看网球比赛，选项D“在这个网站你可以观看最新的网球比赛。最令人惊喜的是你可以在这里免费下载大量视频。”与之匹配。故选D。 3．根据“Mrs. Li is going to send her son to take some badminton lessons during the coming holiday.”可知，李女士想给儿子找羽毛球课，选项F“这个网站非常有用，因为它可以帮你查找羽毛球课程。”与之匹配。故选F。 4．根据“Harry...would like to get some information about the NBA team.”可知，哈里想了解NBA球队信息，选项C“这是关于美国国家篮球协会的网站，在那里你可以找到关于NBA球队、球星和比赛比分的所有信息。”与之匹配。故选C。 5．根据“ Ken plays volleyball...was asked to share something about his favorite stars in class.”可知，肯要分享排球球星相关内容，选项A“这是一个排球网站。我们提供大量的照片、视频和新闻。”与之匹配。故选A。 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $