11-八年级（下）Units 1-2-【众相原创·减负中考】2026年中考英语基础精讲册（人教版 广西专用）

八年级（下)Units1-2 温馨提示：请先完成《词汇默写册》本课时词汇 考点讲练 考点1 trouble的用法[Unit1P3] 基础单词用法 be in trouble处于困境 ⊙链教材促运用 中（强调状态） with buy in find into get into trouble陷入困 n. 境：遇上麻烦强调动作 1.Do you agree that people often do not help others 问题： 或过程) 困难： because they do not want to get 烦恼 have trouble(in)doing trouble?[八下U1] sth.做某事有困难 2.People used to send out sky lanterns when they have trouble with sth. trouble were trouble.[九全U5] 某事苦恼：有…病痛 3.When you have trouble answers to trouble sb.麻烦某人 questions on your own,you can ask your teacher . 麻烦； trouble sb.to do sth.庥 or your classmates for help. 使烦恼 烦某人做某事 4.If you have trouble spoken English, trouble to do sth.费心做 某事（通常用于否定句） you should try to communicate with others in 例：Lei Feng always tried his best to help those English as much as possible. people in trouble.雷锋总是尽他所能帮助那些处 5.I was too busy,so I troubled my sister Nina to 于困境中的人们 a pen for me. 考点2mean的用法[Unit1P6] 基础单词用法 mean(doing)sth.意味 ⊙链教材促运用 着（做）某事 meaningful look mean what meaning mean+that从句意味 意味 着… 6.Skimming means quickly through a 着，意 思是 What does/do...mean? piece of writing to find the main idea without mean =What's the meaning reading every word.[八下U3] U. of?…是什么意思？ 7.Try to guess a word's by reading the 意欲， mean to do sth.意欲/打 sentences before and after it..[九全Ul] 打算 算做某事 8.If you want to learn English well,you'd better ★mean（.) → meaning(n.)意思；意义→ not look up each word when you are reading.It meaningful(ad.)有意义的→neaningless(ad.)毫 that when you meet a new word,you 无意义的：意思不明确的 must try to guess it means.According to 拓展 research,word guessing is a and helpful mean还可作形容词，意为“吝啬的，小气的”。 way to help you read smoothly. 35 考点3 imagine的用法[Unit2P14] 基础单词用法 imagine sth.想象某物/某事 live as imagination imagine sb./sth.as+n.想象某人/某 9.If you want to be a writer,you need a good imagine 物是… v.想象： 设想 imagine(sb.)doing sth.想象（某人） 10.It is hard to imagine on the Moon 做某事 where there is neither air nor water. imagine+-从句想象… 11.The little girl imagines herself ★imagine(v.)→imagination(n.)想象力；想象 beautiful princess when she plays with dolls. 考点4 辨析lonely与alone[Unit2PIo] 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 词性 含义 示例 12. lonely alone 孤独的；寂 be/feel lonely感到 Sam and his family moved to France last 寞的 寂寞 month.Every lunch hour,Sam sat in the lonely 形容词 荒凉的；无 a lonely island一座 dining hall.One morning,as Sam was walking by a 人居住的 孤岛 group of students,he smiled at them.A boy in the 形容词 单独的：独自的be alone独自一人 group smiled back at him.Soon the boy invited Sam alone 副词 单独地：独自地live alone独居 to have lunch together.He didn't feel any more 考点5辨析carry,bring(2021.85),take与get[Unit2P14] 进阶词汇辨析 辨析 含义及用法 13. carry bring take get carry 意为“搬：扛”，不强调方向，但有 This morning,my friends and I picked (carried,carried) “负重”之意 tomatoes at a farm and them to the 意为“取来；带来”，指从别处带 community kitchen for a volunteer cooking activity. bring 到说话处。常用搭配：bring sth. We them in a basket.When we got to the brought,brought) tosb./sp.把某物拿给某人/拿到 (2021.85) kitchen,we shouted,“Uncle Wang,look！We've 某处 plenty of tomatoes for some delicious take 意为“拿；取”，把某物从说话处 meals!” took,taken) 带到别处 After the activity,we found a visitor left a set get 意为“去取（或带来）：得到”，去别 of keys.“We need to these keys back to （got,got/gotten) 处把某物带来，强调动作的往返 him,one of my friends said.So we rushed to the 四以图助记 garden gate,waited for the visitor and returned the bring carry take keys. 拿来 搬， 拿走 When I got home in the evening,I couldn't get help saying,"What a truly meaningful day 去拿来 today is！” 36 考点6谈论健康问题和事故的句型(2025.11)[Unit1P1] 高阶实用句型 What's wrong/up/the matter/ ©链教材促运用 the trouble/the problem(with sb.)?(2025.11) to with have in 询问病情 14.Judy talked too much yesterday and didn't drink 常用语 What happened(to sb.)? enough water.She a very sore throat Is there anything wrong with sb.? now.[八下U1] have/geta+病症名词，意为“患/ 15.There is something wrong my eyes.I 得了…（病）”。如：have a cold/ really regret spending much time on the phone. fever/headache/backache/ him in toothache感冒/发烧/头痛/背痛/ 16.John tells us what happened 牙痛（特例：have the flu得流感） his own words. 17.Jane had a pain her leg.She couldn't have a pain in the/one's+身体部 位，意为“…痛”。如：have walk for a week. 描述病情 a pain in the/my back/arm(我)背 常用语 18. 痛/胳膊痛 -I have a cold.[八下Ul] hurt one's+身体部位，意为“某 人的…受伤” A.What's the matter? B.I'm sorry to hear that. There is something wrong with one's+身体部位，意为“某 C.Yes,that's right. 人…有问题。” 19.-My mother cut her finger while she was 拓展 cooking. 得知某人生病或住院后，常用回应语：I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that.I hope you will A.I hurt my arm.B.I'm sorry to hear that get better soon. C.What happened? 随堂小测 选词填空【改编自新人教七（下）Unit4 Section B1b】 risk toothache sick we importance control normally or into mean Healthy eating is important for our bodies and minds.Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example,some people have fast food every week.It is easy and delicious!But it often has lots of salt,fat and sugar.That makes 1. put on weight.Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often is taking 2. with our health. It is of great 3. to eat three meals a day.But some people are not used to having breakfast. Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning,4. they are too busy to eat anything.But food gives us energy.It is easy to feel 5. and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things.They are delicious,but they 6. have lots of sugar.This can cause a(n)7..When you want a candy,why don't you have some fruit instead? Remember:You are what you eat.If you have some bad eating habits,they will make you get poor health.So you'd better 9. your daily diet.Healthy eating 10. eating healthy food and having good eating habits.After all,a good healthy body is worth more a crown in gold. 37随堂小测 -、1.E2.F3.C4.D5.B 1.improved 2.relationships 3.ready 4.plan 5.hobby 6.weekly 7.action 8.after 9.healthier 10.at 八年级（上)Uits7-8 考点讲练 1.me 2.believed 3.in 4.what 5.I don't believe your mother will let you go out alone at night.6.with 7.agreement 8.taking 9.on 10.hold 11.for 12.preparations 13.prepared 14.study 15.find out 16.look up;looked for;making;it;found 17.with 18.of 19.filled 随堂小测 -、1.A2.C3.F4.E5.D 1.factories 2.probably 3.build 4.pollution 5.earth 6.their 7.possible 8.dangerous 9.plays 10.prepare 八年级（上)Units9-10 考点讲练 1.to 2.invitation 3.bring 4.for 5.answered 6.to 7.answer;reply 8.about 9.advice 10.suggested 11.exercise 12.to 13.suggestions 14.taking 15.drinking 16.for 17.practice 随堂小测 -、1.E2.C3.A4.B5.F 1.advice 2.for 3.delete 4.careful 5.because 6.solved 7.certainly 8.mistakes 9.trust 10.them 八年级（下）Uits1-2 考点讲练 1.into 2.in 3.finding 4.with 5.buy 6.looking 7.meaning 8.means;what;meaningful 9.imagination 10.living 11.as 12.alone;lonely 13.took;carried;brought; get 14.has 15.with 16.to 17.in 18.A 19.B 随堂小测 1.us 2.risks 3.importance 4.or 5.sick 6.normally 7.toothache 8.into 9.control 10.means 八年级（下）Units3-4 考点讲练 1.hang 2.allowed 3.taking 4.from 5.lent 6.kept 7.to 8.lend;borrowed;keep;return 9.to 10.look 11.for 12.provided;offer/give;given 13.to 14.with 15.sit 16.reading 17.C 随堂小测 -、1.F2.E3.A4.B5.D 1.provided 2.listener 3.continue 4.Secondly 5.proper 6.opinions 7.argue 8.since 9.your 10.nervous 八年级（下）Uits5-6 考点讲练 1.rising 2.raised 3.raised 4.raise;rose 5.noisy 6.her 7.voice 8.sound;noise;voice 9.A 10.C 11.B 随堂小测 1.completely 2.strange 3.hide 4.but 5.silence 6.him 7.necks 8.voice 9.excited 10.realized 八年级（下)Units7-8 考点讲练 1.weighs 2.weight 3.A 4.achieved 5.achievements 6.realize;achieve/realize;come true 7.C 8.B 9.A 随堂小测 -、1.F2.B3.C4.D5.E 2 1.deep 2.introduce 3.achievement 4.since 5.laughter 6.her 7.smart 8.succeeded 9.treasures 10.Actually 八年级（下）Units9-10 考点讲练 1.largest 2.are 3.of 4.is 5.how 6.do 7.encouraged 8.in 9.encouragement 10.as 11.joining 12.be 13.where 14.between 15.among 16.between;among 17.discovered 18.creative 19.created 20.invented 21.creations 22.invention 23.found;create;invent 24.has been at 25.has been in;has been to;has gone to 随堂小测 -、1.D2.E3.A4.F5.B 1.buildings 2.Its 3.unusual 4.search 5.protection 6.progress 7.especially 8.certain 9.considered 10.Whenever 九年级（全)Units1-2 考点讲练 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.saved 5.herself 6.watching 7.mistake 8.by 9.in 10.with 11.patients 12.patience 13.treatment 14.as;with;to 15.lies 16.laid 17.lies 随堂小测 1.excited 2.pronunciation 3.first 4.sentence 5.aloud 6.increase 7.reviewed 8.conversations 9.me 10.express 九年级（全)Units3-4 考点讲练 1.give 2.wear 3.keep 4.cleaning;cleaned 5.do with;deal with 6.taking 7.describe 8.get 9.to 10.how 11.where; between 12.B 随堂小测 1.As 2.them 3.rushed 4.win 5.helpful 6.suggestions 7.by 8.ready 9.influence 10.require 九年级（全）Units5-6 考点讲练 1.whether 2.without 3.in 4.climb 5.sharing 6.about 7.C 8.pleasure;pleasant;pleased;please 9.of;from;by; into;in 10.said 11.believed 12.supposed 13.reported 14.likes 15.did 16.help 17.know 18.is 随堂小测 -、1.A2.E3.D4.F5.B 1.widely 2.pleasure 3.about 4.special 5.your 6.Spend 7.so 8.materials 9.avoid 10.completed 九年级（全)Units7-8 考点讲练 1.my 2.making 3.tell 4.manager 5.tried 6.managed 7.management 8.find 9.translate 10.attend;take part in;join;join in 随堂小测 -、1.D2.B3.E4.F5.C 1.regretted 2.valuable 3.chances 4.manage 5.but 6.awful 7.totally 8.To 9.trust 10.them 九年级（全)Units9-10 考点讲练 1.to 2.walk 3.read 4.listening 5.wear 6.poor 7.supposed 8.spending 9.worthy 10.discussed 11.time 12.except;Besides;but;except for 13.for 14.make 15.of 随堂小测 -、1.A2.D3.E4.F5.C 1.behave 2.basic 3.of 4.because 5.invitation 6.value 7.manners 8.your 9.used 10.properly