综合训练06 三大从句综合练（综合训练）（湖北专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

综合训练06 三大从句综合练（湖北专用） （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、首字母填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 【新情境】The reason ______ he failed the exam is that he didn’t study hard enough. 2. 【新考法】This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read. 3. 【原创题】______ you work hard, you will not achieve your goals. 4. 【25年湖北黄石卷改编】The place ______ we spent our summer vacation last year is a beautiful coastal town. 5. 【新角度】He didn’t tell me ______ he would come to the party or not. 6. 【新情境】The fact ______ he has won the award is a great achievement for him. 7. 【新考法】______ the weather is fine, we will go hiking in the mountains. 8. 【原创题】The person ______ you met at the party is my cousin. 9. 【25年湖北十堰卷改编】I don’t know ______ he is so angry with me. 10. 【新角度】The book ______ is on the table belongs to my sister. 二、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 11. 【新情境】This is the most beautiful place ________ (that / which) I have ever visited in my life. 12. 【新情境】The reason ________ (why / because) he didn't come to school yesterday is that he was ill. 13.【新情境】 I will never forget the day ________ (when / which) we spent together in the countryside. 14. 【新情境】He is such a kind man ________ (that / who) everyone likes to make friends with him. 15. 【新角度】The book ________ (which / who) I borrowed from the library is very interesting and educational. 16. 【新角度】________ (If / Whether) you work hard, you will definitely achieve your goals in the future. 17. 【新角度】The fact ________ (that / which) he passed the exam surprised all of us. 18. 【新角度】This is the school ________ (where / which) I studied for three years when I was a child. 19. 【新角度】He didn't tell me ________ (what / that) he had bought for his mother's birthday. 20. 【新角度】________ (Although / Because) it was raining heavily, he still went out to help the old man cross the street. 三、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 21. 【新情境·文化】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival ______ people get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. A. when B. which C. that D. where 22. 【新情境·科技】—Do you know ______? —Yes. It was invented by a group of scientists in 2023. A. when the new AI robot was invented B. when was the new AI robot invented C. when the new AI robot invented D. when did the new AI robot invent 23. 【新情境·自然】The panda is a kind of animal ______ lives only in China. It's the national treasure of our country. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 24. 【新情境·教育】—I don't know ______ I can improve my English writing. —You can keep a diary in English every day. A. how B. what C. why D. when 25. 【新情境·旅行】This is the most beautiful mountain ______ I have ever climbed. The view from the top is amazing. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 26. 【新情境·健康】______ you exercise every day, you will keep healthy and strong. It's a good habit for everyone. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 27. 【新情境·历史】We will never forget the day ______ we visited the Memorial Hall of the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre. It makes us cherish peace more. A. which B. when C. that D. where 28. 【新情境·友谊】My best friend is the person ______ always helps me when I am in trouble. I am lucky to have her. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 29. 【新情境·环保】The reason ______ we should protect the environment is that it is our only home. A. why B. because C. which D. that 30. 【新情境·学习】—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. It's on the second floor of the library. You can read there from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. where the reading room is B. where is the reading room C. where the reading room was D. where was the reading room 四、选词填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新角度】（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 wrong, when, middle, after, comfortable, energy, anything, either, move, wait Many people believe that exercising on an empty stomach burns more calories (卡路里). But research shows that it doesn’t actually make much of a difference. Does that mean you should eat a lot of protein and carbs (蛋白质和碳水化合物) right before exercising? No, that’s not true,     31    .Take a look at when and how you should eat, before, after, or even during exercise. The calories in food provide the     32     you need for exercising. But eating too much right before exercise can cause problems. Exercising     33     blood from organs (器官), including the stomach, to the muscles (肌肉). So exercising on a full stomach influences digestion (消化), which could make you feel     34     or sick. That’s particularly true of meals high in fat, protein or fiber, which take longer to digest than carbs. Experts suggest eating more carbs than protein before exercising and     35     two to three hours before starting exercise. Protein is easier to digest     36     exercise. If you have to wait an hour or more for a full meal, it’s better to have a high-protein snack to help control your appetite (食欲). People who are too hungry are more likely to eat too much of the     37     food! Most people who are eating enough throughout the day don’t need     38     during exercise. But if you are training for more than an hour, you might benefit (受益) from a carb-rich snack in the     39    . However, experts agree that the most important part is a balanced diet. What you eat matters more than     40     you eat. 五、首字母填空（每小题2分，满分10分） 【新情境】（2025·江苏扬州·二模）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Watching past poets chat “Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h__41__ like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become p__42__, showing these ancient famous people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his e__43__ during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In a__44__ video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking gojiberry (枸杞) water but still s__45__ up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about these ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. H__46__, the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, make some people uncomfortable. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is d__47__ from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was s__48__ to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for t__49__. However, “we should be c__50__ with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 六、汉语提示填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新角度】(2025年浙江省温州市苍南县龙港市青华学校中考三模英语试题)阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 For thousands of years, tea was mainly drunk in China. It became part of daily life and  51       (特别的) traditions. By the Tang Dynasty, tea was not just a drink. People also wrote books about how to grow, prepare, and enjoy tea     52     (合适). Later, tea spread to other countries through trade. In the 17th  53    (世纪), tea made its way to Britain. Back then, tea was very expensive and only rich people could buy it. They showed off tea at parties because having it meant they were strong and wealthy. As time went by, working-class people could also afford it. The British changed tea-drinking practices by adding milk or  54    (糖) to tea. This mix of Chinese heritage and British creativity     55    (形成) a unique tea culture at that time. On     56    (三月) 10, 2025, Zhejiang Province held an event called “Tea for Harmony” in London. Over     57    (二十) types of Chinese teas were displayed, such as green tea like Longjing, which tastes     58    (新鲜) and natural. Tea lovers shared how to make tea and talked about their own ways of making it. This event gave people a chance to connect cultures. It helped build a  59     (桥) for differences and made people interested in China’s tea ideas. From ancient times to modern cafes, tea connects people across the world. Whether it’s a     60    (简单) cup at home or a fancy ceremony, tea reminds us to slow down and enjoy life’s small pleasures. 七、完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新情境：人与社会】(2025年安徽省宣城市宣州区中考二模英语试题) To be kind to others may not only help someone in need, but also improve our own soul. I’d like to share my experience ________ a volunteer. Last summer, I volunteered at a nursing home out of town. I went there twice a week. I ________ well with the people there. On my first day, I ________ an old man named Mr. Chen sitting alone in a chair at the corner. His _____ were always fixed on the door as if he was waiting for someone to come over to see him. I decided to _______ him. So I got near him and greeted him, but he didn’t answer me at first. I told him that I was a ________ and asked if there was anything I could do to help him, and he remained ________. I kept bringing him tea, peeling apples for him and reading newspapers to him. Gradually, he began to share ________ about his youth. One day, he suddenly said, “You remind me of my ________.” Tears filled his eyes. Later, I learned his son had passed away years ago. I promised him that I would look after him like his own child. Hearing this, he became happier and I felt nice myself. This experience taught me that a small act of ________ can heal (治愈) lonely hearts. 61.A．with     B．as    C．for   D．at 62.A．came up    B．got along       C．hung out       D．looked into 63.A．mistook     B．lost       C．picked   D．noticed 64.A．eyes    B．ears       C．shoulders     D．hands 65.A．listen  B．comfort       C．follow     D．challenge 66.A．doctor        B．manager       C．volunteer      D．waiter 67.A．silent  B．close      C．serious  D．private 68.A．apples        B．newspapers       C．stories   D．tears 69.A．brother       B．son       C．student       D．neighbor 70.A．courage  B．humor    C．honesty       D．kindness / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合训练06 三大从句综合练（湖北专用） （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、首字母填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 【新情境】The reason ______ he failed the exam is that he didn’t study hard enough. 2. 【新考法】This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read. 3. 【原创题】______ you work hard, you will not achieve your goals. 4. 【25年湖北黄石卷改编】The place ______ we spent our summer vacation last year is a beautiful coastal town. 5. 【新角度】He didn’t tell me ______ he would come to the party or not. 6. 【新情境】The fact ______ he has won the award is a great achievement for him. 7. 【新考法】______ the weather is fine, we will go hiking in the mountains. 8. 【原创题】The person ______ you met at the party is my cousin. 9. 【25年湖北十堰卷改编】I don’t know ______ he is so angry with me. 10. 【新角度】The book ______ is on the table belongs to my sister. 【答案】1. why 2. that 3. Unless 4. where 5. whether 6. that 7. If 8. who/whom/that 9. why 10. that/which 【解析】1. why解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用why引导定语从句，填why。 2. that解析：考查定语从句。先行词是book，且被最高级the most interesting修饰，关系词在从句中作宾语，只能用that引导，填that。 3. Unless解析：考查状语从句。unless引导条件状语从句，意为“除非；如果不”，句中表示“除非你努力，否则达不到目标”，填Unless。 4. where解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the place，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导定语从句，填where。 5. whether解析：考查宾语从句。whether...or not是固定搭配，意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，填whether。 6. that解析：考查同位语从句。从句解释说明the fact的具体内容，且从句成分完整、意义完整，用that引导同位语从句，填that。 7. If解析：考查状语从句。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，句中表示“如果天气好，就去徒步”，填If。 8. who/whom/that解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the person，关系词在从句中作met的宾语，指人，可用who/whom/that引导，填who/whom/that。 9. why解析：考查宾语从句。why引导宾语从句，表“……的原因”，句中表示“我不知道他为什么生我的气”，填why。 10. that/which解析：考查定语从句。先行词是the book，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，可用that/which引导，填that/which。 二、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，满分10分） 11. 【新情境】This is the most beautiful place ________ (that / which) I have ever visited in my life. 12. 【新情境】The reason ________ (why / because) he didn't come to school yesterday is that he was ill. 13.【新情境】 I will never forget the day ________ (when / which) we spent together in the countryside. 14. 【新情境】He is such a kind man ________ (that / who) everyone likes to make friends with him. 15. 【新角度】The book ________ (which / who) I borrowed from the library is very interesting and educational. 16. 【新角度】________ (If / Whether) you work hard, you will definitely achieve your goals in the future. 17. 【新角度】The fact ________ (that / which) he passed the exam surprised all of us. 18. 【新角度】This is the school ________ (where / which) I studied for three years when I was a child. 19. 【新角度】He didn't tell me ________ (what / that) he had bought for his mother's birthday. 20. 【新角度】________ (Although / Because) it was raining heavily, he still went out to help the old man cross the street. 【答案】11. that（先行词被最高级修饰，关系代词用 that） 12. why（the reason why... is that... 固定结构） 13. which/that（先行词 the day 在从句中作 spent 的宾语） 14. that（such...that... 结果状语从句） 15. which/that（先行词是物，在从句中作宾语） 16. If（if 引导条件状语从句；whether 一般不引导条件状语从句） 17. that（that 引导同位语从句，解释 fact 的内容） 18. where（先行词 the school 在从句中作地点状语） 19. what（what 引导宾语从句，在从句中作 bought 的宾语） 20. Although（although 引导让步状语从句；because 引导原因状语从句） 三、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） 21. 【新情境·文化】The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival ______ people get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. A. when B. which C. that D. where 22. 【新情境·科技】—Do you know ______? —Yes. It was invented by a group of scientists in 2023. A. when the new AI robot was invented B. when was the new AI robot invented C. when the new AI robot invented D. when did the new AI robot invent 23. 【新情境·自然】The panda is a kind of animal ______ lives only in China. It's the national treasure of our country. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 24. 【新情境·教育】—I don't know ______ I can improve my English writing. —You can keep a diary in English every day. A. how B. what C. why D. when 25. 【新情境·旅行】This is the most beautiful mountain ______ I have ever climbed. The view from the top is amazing. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 26. 【新情境·健康】______ you exercise every day, you will keep healthy and strong. It's a good habit for everyone. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although 27. 【新情境·历史】We will never forget the day ______ we visited the Memorial Hall of the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre. It makes us cherish peace more. A. which B. when C. that D. where 28. 【新情境·友谊】My best friend is the person ______ always helps me when I am in trouble. I am lucky to have her. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 29. 【新情境·环保】The reason ______ we should protect the environment is that it is our only home. A. why B. because C. which D. that 30. 【新情境·学习】—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. It's on the second floor of the library. You can read there from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. A. where the reading room is B. where is the reading room C. where the reading room was D. where was the reading room 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】21. A. when解析：先行词是 festival，在从句中作时间状语，用 when 引导定语从句。 22. A. when the new AI robot was invented解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 B、D；robot 和 invent 是被动关系，用被动语态，故选 A。 23. B. which解析：先行词是 animal（物），在从句中作主语，用 which 引导定语从句。 24. A. how解析：答语是“每天写英语日记”，是方式，用 how 引导宾语从句。 25. B. that解析：先行词被最高级 the most beautiful 修饰，定语从句用 that 引导。 26. A. If解析：if 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果每天锻炼，就会保持健康”。 27. B. when解析：先行词是 day，在从句中作时间状语，用 when 引导定语从句。 28. A. who解析：先行词是 person（人），在从句中作主语，用 who 引导定语从句。 29. A. why解析：the reason why… 表示“……的原因”，用 why 引导定语从句。 30. A. where the reading room is解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 B、D；答语是现在的位置，用一般现在时，故选 A。 四、选词填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新角度】（2025·山东泰安·中考真题）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 wrong, when, middle, after, comfortable, energy, anything, either, move, wait Many people believe that exercising on an empty stomach burns more calories (卡路里). But research shows that it doesn’t actually make much of a difference. Does that mean you should eat a lot of protein and carbs (蛋白质和碳水化合物) right before exercising? No, that’s not true,     31    .Take a look at when and how you should eat, before, after, or even during exercise. The calories in food provide the     32     you need for exercising. But eating too much right before exercise can cause problems. Exercising     33     blood from organs (器官), including the stomach, to the muscles (肌肉). So exercising on a full stomach influences digestion (消化), which could make you feel     34     or sick. That’s particularly true of meals high in fat, protein or fiber, which take longer to digest than carbs. Experts suggest eating more carbs than protein before exercising and     35     two to three hours before starting exercise. Protein is easier to digest     36     exercise. If you have to wait an hour or more for a full meal, it’s better to have a high-protein snack to help control your appetite (食欲). People who are too hungry are more likely to eat too much of the     37     food! Most people who are eating enough throughout the day don’t need     38     during exercise. But if you are training for more than an hour, you might benefit (受益) from a carb-rich snack in the     39    . However, experts agree that the most important part is a balanced diet. What you eat matters more than     40     you eat. 【答案】31．Either 32．energy    33．moves    34．uncomfortable    35．waiting    36．after     37．wrong    38．anything    39．middle    40．when 【解析】31. either解析：副词either用于否定句末，表示“也”，指运动前大量摄入蛋白质和碳水化合物也不对。 32. energy解析：名词energy表示“能量”，指食物中的卡路里提供运动所需的能量。 33. moves解析：主语Exercising是单数，谓语用moves，意为“转移”，指运动将血液从器官转移到肌肉。 34. uncomfortable解析：形容词uncomfortable作表语，意为“不舒服的”，指饱腹运动可能让人感到不舒服或恶心。 35. waiting解析：介词before后接动名词，wait意为“等待”，指建议运动前等待两到三小时。 36. after解析：介词after表示“在……之后”，指蛋白质在运动后更容易消化。 37. wrong解析：形容词wrong修饰名词food，意为“错误的”，指太饿的人更可能吃错食物。 38. anything解析：代词anything用于否定句，意为“任何东西”，指大多数人运动时不需要任何东西。 39. middle解析：固定搭配in the middle，意为“在中间”，指训练超过一小时时，中途吃富含碳水的零食可能有益。 40. when解析：连词when表示“何时”，指吃什么比何时吃更重要。 五、首字母填空（每小题2分，满分10分） 【新情境】（2025·江苏扬州·二模）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Watching past poets chat “Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI technology to bring famous people from h__41__ like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become p__42__, showing these ancient famous people speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his e__43__ during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In a__44__ video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking gojiberry (枸杞) water but still s__45__ up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about these ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. H__46__, the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, make some people uncomfortable. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is d__47__ from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was s__48__ to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements thanks to the speaking style in the videos. These videos use a more modern way to let ancient people speak for t__49__. However, “we should be c__50__ with these videos, making sure they are not sharing fake information,” noted Nanfang Daily. 【答案】41. (h)istory 42. (p)opular 43. (e)xperiences 44. (a)nother 45. (s)taying 46. (H)owever 47. (d)ifferent 48. (s)urprised 49. (t)hemselves 50. (c)areful 【解析】41. history：from history 从历史中。 42. popular：become popular 变得流行。 43. experiences：his experiences during… 他在……期间的经历。 44. another：in another video 在另一个视频中。 45. staying：staying up late 熬夜。 46. However：However… 然而……。 47. different：be different from… 与……不同。 48. surprised：be surprised to find… 惊讶地发现……。 49. themselves：speak for themselves 为自己发声。 50. careful：be careful with… 对……要小心。 六、汉语提示填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新角度】(2025年浙江省温州市苍南县龙港市青华学校中考三模英语试题)阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 For thousands of years, tea was mainly drunk in China. It became part of daily life and  51       (特别的) traditions. By the Tang Dynasty, tea was not just a drink. People also wrote books about how to grow, prepare, and enjoy tea     52     (合适). Later, tea spread to other countries through trade. In the 17th  53    (世纪), tea made its way to Britain. Back then, tea was very expensive and only rich people could buy it. They showed off tea at parties because having it meant they were strong and wealthy. As time went by, working-class people could also afford it. The British changed tea-drinking practices by adding milk or  54    (糖) to tea. This mix of Chinese heritage and British creativity     55    (形成) a unique tea culture at that time. On     56    (三月) 10, 2025, Zhejiang Province held an event called “Tea for Harmony” in London. Over     57    (二十) types of Chinese teas were displayed, such as green tea like Longjing, which tastes     58    (新鲜) and natural. Tea lovers shared how to make tea and talked about their own ways of making it. This event gave people a chance to connect cultures. It helped build a  59     (桥) for differences and made people interested in China’s tea ideas. From ancient times to modern cafes, tea connects people across the world. Whether it’s a     60    (简单) cup at home or a fancy ceremony, tea reminds us to slow down and enjoy life’s small pleasures. 【答案】51. special 52. properly 53. century 54. sugar 55. formed 56. March 57. twenty 58. fresh 59. bridge 60. simple 【解析】• 第 51 题：“特别的” 对应形容词 “special”，修饰名词 “traditions”。 • 第 52 题：“合适” 修饰动词 “enjoy”，用副词 “properly”。 • 第 53 题：“世纪” 对应 “century”，前面有定冠词 “the”，用单数。 • 第 54 题：“糖” 对应 “sugar”，为不可数名词。 • 第 55 题：“形成” 对应 “form”，结合时态用一般过去时 “formed”。 • 第 56 题：“三月” 对应 “March”，为月份名称，首字母大写。 • 第 57 题：“二十” 对应 “twenty”，表示具体数字。 • 第 58 题：“新鲜” 对应形容词 “fresh”，作表语。 • 第 59 题：“桥” 对应 “bridge”，前面有不定冠词 “a”，用单数。 • 第 60 题：“简单” 对应形容词 “simple”，修饰名词 “cup”。 七、完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 【新情境：人与社会】(2025年安徽省宣城市宣州区中考二模英语试题) To be kind to others may not only help someone in need, but also improve our own soul. I’d like to share my experience ________ a volunteer. Last summer, I volunteered at a nursing home out of town. I went there twice a week. I ________ well with the people there. On my first day, I ________ an old man named Mr. Chen sitting alone in a chair at the corner. His _____ were always fixed on the door as if he was waiting for someone to come over to see him. I decided to _______ him. So I got near him and greeted him, but he didn’t answer me at first. I told him that I was a ________ and asked if there was anything I could do to help him, and he remained ________. I kept bringing him tea, peeling apples for him and reading newspapers to him. Gradually, he began to share ________ about his youth. One day, he suddenly said, “You remind me of my ________.” Tears filled his eyes. Later, I learned his son had passed away years ago. I promised him that I would look after him like his own child. Hearing this, he became happier and I felt nice myself. This experience taught me that a small act of ________ can heal (治愈) lonely hearts. 61.A．with     B．as    C．for   D．at 62.A．came up    B．got along       C．hung out       D．looked into 63.A．mistook     B．lost       C．picked   D．noticed 64.A．eyes    B．ears       C．shoulders     D．hands 65.A．listen  B．comfort       C．follow     D．challenge 66.A．doctor        B．manager       C．volunteer      D．waiter 67.A．silent  B．close      C．serious  D．private 68.A．apples        B．newspapers       C．stories   D．tears 69.A．brother       B．son       C．student       D．neighbor 70.A．courage  B．humor    C．honesty       D．kindness 【答案】61.B 62.B 63.D 64.A 65.B 66.C 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.D 【解析】61. B．as（作为）：“分享我作为志愿者的经历”，with（和）、for（为了）、at（在）均无 “作为” 含义，故选 B。 62. B．got along（相处）：固定搭配 “get along well with”，表示 “与…… 相处融洽”，came up（出现）、hung out（闲逛）、looked into（调查）均不符合语境，故选 B。 63. D．noticed（注意到）：“第一次去时，注意到一位老人独自坐在角落”，mistook（误解）、lost（丢失）、picked（捡起）均无 “观察到” 含义，故选 D。 64. A．eyes（眼睛）：“他的眼睛一直盯着门，仿佛在等某人”，ears（耳朵）、shoulders（肩膀）、hands（手）均不符合 “等待” 的动作逻辑，故选 A。 65. B．comfort（安慰）：老人独自等待，作者决定安慰他，listen（听）需加 to，follow（跟随）、challenge（挑战）均不符合场景，故选 B。 66. C．volunteer（志愿者）：前文明确作者是志愿者，doctor（医生）、manager（经理）、waiter（服务员）均与上下文矛盾，故选 C。 67. A．silent（沉默的）：作者打招呼、提供帮助，老人起初保持沉默，close（亲密的）、serious（严肃的）、private（私人的）均不符合 “不回应” 的状态，故选 A。 68. C．stories（故事）：“逐渐地，他开始分享年轻时的故事”，apples（苹果）、newspapers（报纸）、tears（眼泪）均无 “分享” 的逻辑，故选 C。 69. B．son（儿子）：后文 “his son had passed away” 说明老人把作者当作儿子，brother（兄弟）、student（学生）、neighbor（邻居）均无依据，故选 B。 70. D．kindness（善良）：文章核心是 “小善举能治愈孤独的心灵”，courage（勇气）、humor（幽默）、honesty（诚实）均偏离主题，故选 D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $