Unit1Home单元测试卷-2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语

译林版七年级下册英语Unit 1 Home 单元测试卷 （满分：120分 时间：90分钟） 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. My grandparents live in a small _____ in the countryside. A. flat B. cottage C. mobile home D. town house 2. There are _____ books in our school library—about 10,000. A. hundred of B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred 3. —Which floor do you live on? —I live on the _____ floor. It’s the top floor. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twenty-first D. twenties 4. There is _____ big garden in front of my dream home. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. —What’s your favourite place at home? —My bedroom. I can put up my favourite pictures _____ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. above 6. The new building is about 120 _____ tall. A. metres B. kilometre C. metre D. kilometres 7. My home is next _____ a park, so I can go for a walk every morning. A. at B. to C. on D. in 8. —_____ is your home from school? —It’s about 3 kilometres. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much 9. There are three people in my family. We all enjoy _____ in the living room after dinner. A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. to chat 10. This flat is 85 _____ in area. It’s big enough for us. A. square metre B. square metres C. metres square D. metre square 11. —What type of house do you want to live in? —I want a house _____ a big balcony. A. have B. has C. with D. there is 12. My uncle’s family lives in the _____ of Shanghai. A. south B. souths C. southern D. southerner 13. —Would you like to visit my new home? —Yes, I’d love to. _____ is it from here? A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon 14. There _____ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to be 15. The old man has two sons. Both of them work in _____ cities. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 16. —Can you tell me something about your hometown? —Sure. It’s a small town _____ many beautiful parks. A. with B. has C. there are D. for 17. My sister’s birthday is on the _____ of March. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth D. twenty 18. There are no buses here, so we have to go _____. A. on foot B. by foot C. in foot D. with foot 19. —_____ do you usually do in your free time at home? —I usually read books in the study. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 20. The flat is too small for us _____ in. We need a bigger one. A. live B. living C. to live D. lived 二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Lisa. I live in a flat in a tall building in the 21 of our city. Our flat is on the 22 floor. From the balcony, I can see a beautiful park with many trees and flowers. It’s very 23 to watch the sunset there. Our flat is not very big, but it’s clean and comfortable. There are three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. My favourite place is the 24 . There are many books on the bookshelf. I often spend hours 25 there after school. My parents’ bedroom is next to mine. It has a big window, so it’s very bright. The kitchen is small but functional. My mother often cooks delicious food there. We usually have dinner together in the dining room. After dinner, we often 26 in the living room—my father reads newspapers, my mother watches TV and I do my homework. I like my home very much. It’s a warm place where I can 27 with my family. Last week, my best friend Lucy came to visit me. She said she loved my flat because it’s 28 and full of love. I hope one day I can have a bigger home with a 29 garden. I want to plant many flowers and vegetables there. I also want to have a study of my own, where I can read and paint 30 . Home is where the heart is. No matter how big or small it is, it’s the most important place for me. 21. A. north B. northern C. norths D. northerner 22. A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. fifty D. fiftieth 23. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 24. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. study D. bathroom 25. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 26. A. chat B. stay C. play D. watch 27. A. share B. live C. talk D. spend 28. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. comfort D. comfortably 29. A. small B. big C. little D. few 30. A. free B. freely C. busy D. busily 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Homes Around the World Hi, everyone! My name is Tom. I’m from Australia. I live in a house with a big garden in a small town. There are five people in my family—my parents, my two sisters and me. Our house has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. On the first floor, there are three bedrooms and another bathroom. My favourite place is the garden. I often play football there with my friends on weekends. My pen pal Li Hua is from China. She lives in a flat in Beijing. Her flat is on the 18th floor. It’s not very big, but it has a nice balcony. She likes to look at the city view from the balcony. There are three people in her family. Her favourite place is her bedroom. She can listen to music and do her homework there. Peter is my friend from Canada. He lives in a farmhouse in the countryside. The farmhouse is big and has a yard. There are many animals on their farm—chickens, ducks and cows. Peter often helps his parents feed the animals after school. His favourite place is the yard. He can play with his dog there. 31. Where does Tom live? A. In a flat. B. In a house. C. In a farmhouse. D. In a mobile home. 32. How many bedrooms are there in Tom’s house? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 33. What does Li Hua like to do on the balcony? A. Play football. B. Feed animals. C. Look at the city view. D. Listen to music. 34. Peter lives in a _____ with a yard. A. flat B. house C. farmhouse D. town house 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom has two brothers. B. Li Hua’s flat is on the 8th floor. C. Peter often helps his parents feed the animals. D. Tom’s favourite place is his bedroom. B My Dream Home Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a house in the mountains. It’s far from the city centre, so it’s very quiet. There are no cars or buses, and the air is fresh. The house has three floors. On the ground floor, there is a big living room with a fireplace. I can sit by the fireplace and read books in winter. There is also a big kitchen and a dining room. On the first floor, there are four bedrooms and two bathrooms. Each bedroom has a big window, so we can see the beautiful mountains. On the second floor, there is a study and a gym. I can read and paint in the study, and do sports in the gym. There is a big garden around the house. I want to plant many flowers and fruit trees in the garden. There is also a swimming pool in the garden. In summer, I can swim in the pool with my family and friends. I want to live in this house with my parents and grandparents. We can have dinner together every day and chat about our life. On weekends, we can go hiking in the mountains or have a picnic in the garden. This is my dream home. I hope it can come true one day. 36. The writer’s dream home is _____. A. in the city centre B. in the mountains C. near a park D. by the sea 37. How many floors does the dream home have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. What is on the second floor? A. Bedrooms and bathrooms. B. A living room and a kitchen. C. A study and a gym. D. A dining room and a garden. 39. The writer wants to plant _____ in the garden. A. flowers and fruit trees B. vegetables and grass C. flowers and vegetables D. fruit trees and grass 40. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The dream home is quiet and has fresh air. B. There is a fireplace in the living room. C. The writer wants to live with his family. D. There is a swimming pool in the study. C Different Types of Houses There are many different types of houses around the world. The type of house people live in depends on the climate, culture and environment. In some hot and dry areas, people live in adobe houses. These houses are made of mud and straw. They are cool in summer and warm in winter. In some cold areas, people build log houses. These houses are made of wood. Wood is a good insulator, so log houses can keep warm in winter. In big cities, many people live in flats. Flats are usually in tall buildings. They are convenient because people can be close to their workplaces and schools. In the countryside, people often live in houses with big yards. They can plant vegetables and keep animals in the yard. In some coastal areas, people live in stilt houses. These houses are built on wooden piles above the ground. They can protect people from floods and damp. In some mountainous areas, people live in stone houses. Stone is strong and can stand strong winds and heavy rain. No matter what type of house it is, it’s a place where people can feel safe and happy. 41. The type of house people live in doesn’t depend on _____. A. climate B. culture C. height D. environment 42. Adobe houses are made of _____. A. wood and straw B. mud and straw C. stone and wood D. mud and stone 43. Log houses are good for _____ areas. A. hot and dry B. cold C. coastal D. mountainous 44. Why do people in big cities like living in flats? A. Because they are cool in summer. B. Because they can keep animals. C. Because they are convenient. D. Because they are built on piles. 45. Stilt houses can protect people from _____. A. floods and damp B. strong winds C. heavy rain D. cold weather 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 46. There are two _____ (bedroom) in my flat. 47. My brother is the _____ (three) student to get to school in his class. 48. This is my _____ (parent) bedroom. It’s very clean. 49. There are hundreds of _____ (book) in the library. 50. The flat is about 90 _____ (square metre) in area. 51. My dream home is in the _____ (south) of China. 52. He often spends his free time _____ (read) books. 53. There are many _____ (child) playing in the park. 54. My sister wants to be an artist. She likes _____ (paint) very much. 55. The _____ (build) is over 100 years old. 五、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 56. I live in a flat in Beijing.（对划线部分提问） _____ _____ you live? 57. My favourite place at home is the study.（对划线部分提问） _____ _____ your favourite place at home? 58. This house has three bedrooms.（改为一般疑问句） _____ this house _____ three bedrooms? 59. The flat is about 70 square metres in area.（对划线部分提问） _____ _____ is the flat in area? 60. I want to live with my parents.（改为同义句） I want to live with _____ _____ parents. 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Mike! Do you want to talk about our dream homes? B: Yes, I’d love to. 61. _____ A: My dream home is a house near the sea. B: 62. _____ A: Because I like swimming and I can enjoy the sea view every day. B: That sounds great. 63. _____ A: It has two floors. There is a big balcony on the second floor. B: 64. _____ A: I want to live with my family. How about you, Mike? B: My dream home is a house in the countryside. 65. _____ A: Why do you want to live there? B: Because the air is fresh and I can have a big garden. A. How many floors does it have? B. What’s your dream home like? C. I don’t like living in the city. D. Where is your dream home? E. Who do you want to live with? F. Why do you want to live there? G. What’s your favourite place in your dream home? 七、书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的梦想家园。 提示： 1. 位置：在山脚下，靠近一条小河； 2. 类型：一栋带有大花园的两层房子； 3. 房间布局：一楼有客厅、厨房、餐厅和卫生间；二楼有三间卧室和一个书房； 4. 花园：里面有许多花草树木，还有一个小池塘； 5. 同住的人：和父母、祖父母一起住； ​6. 日常活动：在花园里散步、聊天、种植花草；在书房里读书、画画。 要求： 1. 词数80-100； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 可适当发挥。   参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5: BCBAB 6-10: ABBCB 11-15: CABCB 16-20: ABACC 二、完形填空 21-25: ABACC 26-30: BAABB 三、阅读理解 31-35: BBCAC 36-40: BBCAD 41-45: CBBCC 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 46. bedrooms 47. third 48. parents’ 49. books 50. square metres 51. south 52. reading 53. children 54. painting 55. building 五、句型转换 56. Where do 57. What is 58. Does; have 59. How big 60. my own 六、补全对话 61-65: BFAEC 七、书面表达（参考范文） My Dream Home My dream home is at the foot of a mountain, near a small river. It’s a two-floor house with a big garden. On the ground floor, there is a spacious living room, a modern kitchen, a dining room and a bathroom. On the second floor, there are three comfortable bedrooms and a study. I can read books and draw pictures in the study. The garden is my favourite place. There are many flowers, grass and trees in it, and there is also a small pond with some fish. I want to live with my parents and grandparents. We can walk, chat and plant flowers in the garden together. I love my dream home. It’s a warm and peaceful place for my family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $