Unit1 Food we like. Lesson2（课件）-2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）英语三年级下册

Unit 1 Food we like Lesson 2 How much? 1.7.2013 Hello, boys and girls! Welcome back to our English class. Today, we are going to learn Unit 1, Lesson 2: How much? Let's go shopping for some fruits! ‹#› Contents 01. Warm-up (热身导入) 02. New Words (单词学习) 03. Key Sentences (句型学习) 04. Text Learning (课文讲解) 05. Practice & Summary (练习与总结) 1.7.2013 Here is our lesson plan for today. We will start with a warm-up, then learn new words and key sentences, followed by the text learning, and finally, we will have some practice and a summary. ‹#› Warm-up Look! So many fruits! What fruits do you know? 1.7.2013 First, let's do a warm-up. Look at this picture! There are so many delicious fruits here. Can you tell me in English what fruits you can see? ‹#› New Words fruit/fruːt/ 水果 shop/ʃɒp/ 商店 1.7.2013 Now, let's learn some new words. The first word is 'fruit', it means 水果. Next is 'shop', 商店. A 'fruit shop' is a store that sells fruits. ‹#› New Words banana /bəˈnɑːnə/ 香蕉 grape /ɡreɪp/ 葡萄 1.7.2013 More new words! 'Banana' is 香蕉, and 'grape' is 葡萄. These are very common fruits. Let's practice saying them. ‹#› New Words grapefruit /ˈɡreɪpˌfruːt/ 柚子 eleven /ɪˈlevn/ 十一 twelve /twelv/ 十二 1.7.2013 Let's continue with new words. 'Grapefruit' means 柚子. 'Eleven' is 十一, and 'twelve' is 十二. These numbers will help us talk about prices. Great job, everyone! ‹#› Key Sentences 核心句型 (Core Pattern) How much is + 单数物品? 含义：询问单个物品的价格。 Meaning: Ask about the price of one thing. 情景例句 (Examples) How much is this grapefruit? How much is this apple? 1.7.2013 Now, let's learn a very important sentence pattern for shopping: How much is + [singular item]? This means 这个...多少钱？For example, How much is this grapefruit? How much is this apple? We use this when we ask about one thing. ‹#› Key Sentences 核心句型结构 (Structure) It's + [Price] + yuan. 用法说明 (Usage) 用于回答询问单个物品的价格。 例句示范 (Examples) It's eleven yuan. (柚子 11元) It's five yuan. (苹果 5元) 1.7.2013 When someone asks you the price of one item, you can answer: It's + [price] + yuan. For example, It's eleven yuan for the grapefruit. It's five yuan for the apple. ‹#› Key Sentences Grammar Rule How much are + 复数物品? 用于询问多个物品的价格 (Asking for prices) Examples How much are the apples? How much are the bananas? 1.7.2013 What if we want to ask about the price of many things? We use: How much are + [plural items]? For example, How much are the apples? How much are the bananas? We use 'are' for plural items. ‹#› Key Sentences 核心句型 Structure They're + 价格 + yuan. 用于回答复数物品的价格。'They're' 是 'They are' 的缩写。 例句 Examples They're twelve yuan. (苹果) They're eight yuan. (香蕉) 1.7.2013 To answer the price of many things, we say: They're + [price] + yuan. 'They're' is short for 'They are'. For example, They're twelve yuan for the apples. They're eight yuan for the bananas. ‹#› Key Sentences Core Patterns (核心句型) Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. / Thanks. 谢谢你。 Dialogue (对话示例) Shopkeeper: Here you are. Customer: Thank you. 1.7.2013 These are very useful sentences in a shop. When the shopkeeper gives you your things, they say 'Here you are.' And you should say 'Thank you' or 'Thanks' to show your gratitude. ‹#› Text Learning Danny Look! A fruit shop. I like fruit. I like oranges, bananas, grapes, apples... Explanation Danny sees a fruit shop and expresses his love for various fruits. 1.7.2013 Now, let's look at our textbook. This is part one of the dialogue. Danny sees a fruit shop and says he likes many kinds of fruits, like oranges, bananas, grapes, and apples. ‹#› Text Learning Danny How much is this grapefruit? Clerk It's eleven yuan. 讲解：Danny询问柚子的价格，售货员回答是十一元。 1.7.2013 This is part two. Danny asks the clerk, 'How much is this grapefruit?' He wants to know the price of one grapefruit. The clerk answers, 'It's eleven yuan.' ‹#› Text Learning Danny: How much are the apples? Clerk: They're twelve yuan. 讲解：Danny 询问苹果的价格，售货员回答是十二元。 1.7.2013 This is part three. Now Danny asks about the price of many apples, so he says 'How much are the apples?'. The clerk answers, 'They're twelve yuan.' ‹#› Text Learning Clerk:Here you are. Danny:Thank you. / Thanks. Tip:售货员将水果递给Danny，Danny表示感谢。 1.7.2013 This is the last part of the dialogue. The clerk gives Danny his fruits and says 'Here you are.' Danny is happy and says 'Thank you' or 'Thanks'. ‹#› Let's Read Danny:Look! A fruit shop. I like fruit. I like oranges, bananas, grapes, apples... Danny:How much is this grapefruit? Clerk:It's eleven yuan. Danny:How much are the apples? Clerk:They're twelve yuan. Here you are. Danny:Thank you. 1.7.2013 Now, let's read the whole text together. Please follow me. Ready? Go! ‹#› Practice fruit shop banana grape grapefruit eleven 1.7.2013 Time for practice! Let's play a matching game. Can you connect the words on the left with the correct pictures on the right? You can discuss with your partner. ‹#› Answer Check your work: Fruit connects to the fruit bowl, Shop to the shop, and so on. 1.7.2013 Let's check the answers. Fruit connects to the fruit bowl, shop to the shop, and so on. Did you get them all right? Great! ‹#› Practice: Fill in the blanks 1. How much ____ this banana? Answer: is 2. How much ____ the grapes? Answer: are 3. It ____ ten yuan. Answer: is 4. They ____ five yuan. Answer: are 1.7.2013 Let's do some fill-in-the-blank exercises. Please choose the correct verb, 'is' or 'are', to complete each sentence. Remember, use 'is' for singular and 'are' for plural. ‹#› Answer 1. How muchisthis banana? 3. Itisten yuan. 2. How mucharethe grapes? 4. Theyarefive yuan. Great Job! You did a great job choosing 'is' and 'are' correctly. 1.7.2013 Here are the answers. Number one: is. Number two: are. Number three: is. Number four: are. Well done! You did a great job choosing 'is' and 'are'. ‹#› Practice 1. 你想问一个柚子多少钱： (A) How much is the grapefruit? (B) How much are the grapefruits? 2. 你想问一些苹果多少钱： (A) How much is the apples? (B) How much are the apples? 3. 别人把东西递给你，你应该说： (A) Here you are. (B) Thank you. 1.7.2013 Now, let's do some situational choice questions. Look at the pictures and choose the best sentence for each situation. ‹#› Answer 1. (A)How much is the grapefruit? 2. (B)How much are the apples? 3. (B)Thank you. 1.7.2013 The correct answers are A, B, and B. For one grapefruit, we use 'is'. For many apples, we use 'are'. And when someone gives you something, you say 'Thank you'. Perfect! ‹#› Summary Key Vocabulary Fruits: fruit, banana, grape, grapefruit Places: shop Numbers: eleven, twelve Key Sentences Q: How much is/are...? A: It's/They're... yuan. Here you are. Thank you. 1.7.2013 Let's summarize what we learned today. We learned new words about fruits and numbers, and we learned how to ask and answer prices in a shop. Remember these key sentences: How much is/are...? It's/They're... yuan. Here you are. Thank you. ‹#› Homework Read the text three times. 把课文读三遍。 Role play the dialogue with your friend. 和朋友一起表演课文对话。 1.7.2013 Here is your homework for today. First, read the text three times. Second, role play the shopping dialogue with your friend. Have fun! ‹#› Thank you! Have a nice day! 1.7.2013 That's all for today's lesson. Thank you for your hard work, everyone! Have a nice day! ‹#› $