综合训练01 高频词汇过关（综合训练）（河北专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

听短文填空。My name is barry. When I was ten years old, I dreamed of being a writer. I spent most of my spare time reading and writing at home. My mother was worried about me because I was so quiet and seldom played with other kids. SHE always hoped that I could be a business man like my father, but my father thought his job was hiring. He wanted me to become a teacher. However, I work as an engineer in an airplane factory. Now, from my experience, I have learned that sometimes you may not make your dream come true, but you can always keep IT as a lifetime hobby. Now I still write stories in my free time is a great way for me to relax. My name is barry. When I was ten years old, I dreamed of being a writer. I spent most of my spare time reading and writing at home. My mother was worried about me because I was so quiet and seldom played with other kids. SHE always hoped that I could be a business man like my father, but my father thought his job was tiring. He wanted me to become a teacher. However, I work as an engineer in an airplane factory. Now, from my experience, I have learned that sometimes you may not make your dream come true, but you can always keep IT as a lifetime hobby. Now I still write stories in my free time is a great way for me to relax. 综合训练01 词法综合练（河北专用） （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、听短文填空（每小题1分，满分5分） Some information about Barry’s dream When he was 10 years old He wanted to be a writer. He 1.____________ most of his spare time reading and writing. Parents’ thoughts His mother 2.____________ he could be a businessman like his father. His father thought his job was 3.____________ and he wanted him to become a teacher. Now He is a(n) 4.____________. Feelings Sometimes you may not make your dream come true, but you can always keep it as a lifetime 5.____________. 二、根据汉语提示补全单词（每小题1分，满分20分） 6.I want to make more _________（朋友）at the new school. 7.We will have a big _________（派对）for my mom's birthday. 8.She sent a beautiful _________（卡片）to me on Teachers' Day. 9.My father works in a big _________（医院）in our city. 10.I usually go to the school _________（图书馆）to read books. 11.The smart _________（机器人）can help us with many things. 12.He felt _________（骄傲的）of his son's great success. 13.Please keep _________（安静的）in the school hall during the meeting. 14.We should wear _________（太阳镜）when we go out in the sun. 15.He made great _________（进步）in English this term. 16.It's a _________（下雨的）day, so we can't go out to play. 17.She likes to sing and _________（跳舞）in her free time. 18.He wrote many interesting _________（文章）for the magazine. 19.Students must wear school _________（制服）at school every day. 20.I take an _________（雨伞）with me when it is going to rain. 21.We have a PE class every _________（星期六）morning. 22.August is my favorite _________（月份）because I have a long holiday. 23.We can learn a lot of _________（知识）from different kinds of books. 24.He is an _________（积极的）boy and he likes all kinds of activities. 25.It's important to keep _________（安全的）when we take a trip. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分20分） 26.You should listen to the teacher _________ (careful) in class. 27.He won the _________ (one) place in the running race. 28.We should try our best to help _________ (they) in trouble. 29.He does much _________ (good) in English than before. 30.We have six _________ (class) at school every day. 31.I am _________ (real) thankful for your help. 32.This is my _________ (two) time to visit the Great Wall. 33.She decided _________ (study) hard for the coming exam. 34.The children are playing games _________ (happy) on the playground. 35.Many _________ (child) are flying kites in the park. 36.We should try _________ (we) best to protect the environment. 37.He _________ (feel) very nervous before the exam yesterday. 38.This is a very _________ (use) book for English learners. 39.This is the _________ (big) apple in the basket. 40.Our team _________ (win) the basketball game last week. 41._________ (sudden), it began to rain heavily. 42.He is interested in _________ (enjoy) the beauty of nature. 43.He lives on the _________ (five) floor of the building. 44.The boy learned to look after _________ (he) at a young age. 45.The sports meeting _________ (hold) in our school last month. 四、单项选择（每小题2分，满分20分） 46．Cakes taste good, ________ you can’t eat too much. A．and B．but C．or D．so 47．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 48．It often ________ me 50 minutes to finish this kind of paper cutting. A．takes B．costs C．pays D．spends 49．Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me? A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May 50．More and more new technologies will ________ into our lives by scientists. A．bring B．brought C．be brought D．brings 51．—Alan, could you pass me the ________ over there? I want to look up a word. —Sure. Here you are. A．pen B．dictionary C．ruler D．pencil 52．Welcome, Jane. Come in and sit down. Make ________ at home. A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 53．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book. A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough 54．AI can be a good helper if we use it ________. A．widely B．freely C．wisely D．politely 55．These Chinese astronauts will stay in the space station ________ six months. A．at B．on C．to D．for 五、完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分） The movie 731 has become a hot topic recently. It is set to be shown on September 18, 2025—a date that 56 the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident. Many people are looking forward to this movie. Over four 57 users on ticketing platforms have clicked “want to see” for it. Cinemas also show great interest: the opening-day screening rate is expected to 58 nearly 100%. Why is 731 so popular? First, it tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731 during World War Ⅱ. The unit once did 59 things to innocent (无辜的) people. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War. People want to 60 history through this movie. However, the movie has some intense (激烈的) scenes. It is 61 for viewers over 18 years old. Teenagers under 18 should watch it 62 their parents’ help. The director said, “We don’t want to spread hatred (仇恨). 63 , we hope people will value peace more after watching the movie.” In fact, remembering history is not about holding hatred, 64 about cherishing the present and protecting peace. 731 is more than a movie. It is a special 65 for everyone to learn about history. 56．A．changes B．marks C．saves D．misses 57．A．millions of B．millions C．million of D．million 58．A．drop B．reach C．lose D．post 59．A．kind B．easy C．cruel D．funny 6055．A．forget B．create C．rewrite D．remember 61．A．suitable B．crispy C．burning D．reusable 62．A．for B．without C．against D．with 63．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Instead D．Besides 64．A．or B．so C．but D．and 65．A．pioneer B．guard C．bottom D．lesson 六、短文填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born. Years ago, she talked to her parents 66.___________ her dream of learning to sing. So they 67.___________ (send) her to a special education school. It is not easy for Zeng 68.___________ (learn) songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She 69.___________ (usual) needs to practice the songs again and again. Though it often takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives 70.___________. Zeng has a gift for music and learns 71.___________ (fast) than others at school. Her music teacher is 72.___________ (pride) of her and wants to help. She posted 73.___________ video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Many people 74.___________ (touch) by Zeng’s beautiful voice. They left a lot of 75.___________ (message) praising her. “I’m really thankful for 76.___________ (they) encouragement. I will sing better 77.___________live better,” she replied. Music has 78.___________ (bring) great changes to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about 79.___________ (her) and got more courage. She began to share her own singing videos online. With music in her heart, she becomes more active and 80.___________ (want) to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 综合训练01 词法综合练（河北专用） （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、听短文填空（每小题1分，满分5分） Some information about Barry’s dream When he was 10 years old He wanted to be a writer. He 1.____________ most of his spare time reading and writing. Parents’ thoughts His mother 2.____________ he could be a businessman like his father. His father thought his job was 3.____________ and he wanted him to become a teacher. Now He is a(n) 4.____________. Feelings Sometimes you may not make your dream come true, but you can always keep it as a lifetime 5.____________. 【答案】1．spent 2．hoped 3．tiring 4．engineer 5．hobby 【原文】    My name is Barry. When I was ten years old, I dreamed of being a writer. I spent most of my spare time reading and writing at home. My mother was worried about me because I was so quiet and seldom played with other kids. She always hoped that I could be a businessman like my father. But my father thought his job was tiring. He wanted me to become a teacher. However, I work as an engineer in an airplane factory now. From my experience, I have learned that sometimes you may not make your dream come true, but you can always keep it as a lifetime hobby. Now I still write stories in my free time. It’s a great way for me to relax. 二、根据汉语提示补全单词（每小题1分，满分20分） 6.I want to make more _________（朋友）at the new school. 【答案】friends 【解析】句意：我想在新学校交更多的朋友。more 后接可数名词复数，friend 的复数形式为 friends，故填 friends。 7.We will have a big _________（派对）for my mom's birthday. 【答案】party 【解析】句意：我们要为妈妈的生日办一场盛大的派对。前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式即可，故填 party。 8.She sent a beautiful _________（卡片）to me on Teachers' Day. 【答案】card 【解析】句意：教师节她给我寄了一张漂亮的卡片。前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 card。 9.My father works in a big _________（医院）in our city. 【答案】hospital 【解析】句意：我爸爸在我们城市的一家大医院工作。前面有不定冠词 a，用单数形式，故填 hospital。 10.I usually go to the school _________（图书馆）to read books. 【答案】library 【解析】句意：我通常去学校图书馆看书。school library 为固定搭配，用单数形式，故填 library。 11.The smart _________（机器人）can help us with many things. 【答案】robot 【解析】句意：这个智能机器人能帮我们做很多事。前面有定冠词 The，用单数形式，故填 robot。 12.He felt _________（骄傲的）of his son's great success. 【答案】proud 【解析】句意：他为儿子的巨大成功感到骄傲。考查固定短语 feel proud of，用形容词原形，故填 proud。 13.Please keep _________（安静的）in the school hall during the meeting. 【答案】quiet 【解析】句意：会议期间请在学校礼堂保持安静。考查固定短语 keep quiet，用形容词原形，故填 quiet。 14.We should wear _________（太阳镜）when we go out in the sun. 【答案】sunglasses 【解析】句意：我们在阳光下外出时应该戴太阳镜。sunglasses 为复数名词，表泛指，故填 sunglasses。 15.He made great _________（进步）in English this term. 【答案】progress 【解析】句意：他这学期的英语取得了巨大进步。progress 为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填 progress。 16.It's a _________（下雨的）day, so we can't go out to play. 【答案】rainy 【解析】句意：今天是雨天，所以我们不能出去玩。修饰名词 day 用形容词，rain 的形容词为 rainy，故填 rainy。 17.She likes to sing and _________（跳舞）in her free time. 【答案】dance 【解析】句意：她空闲时间喜欢唱歌跳舞。and 连接并列动词原形，跟在 like to 后，故填 dance。 18.He wrote many interesting _________（文章）for the magazine. 【答案】articles 【解析】句意：他为这本杂志写了很多有趣的文章。many 后接可数名词复数，article 的复数为 articles，故填 articles。 19.Students must wear school _________（制服）at school every day. 【答案】uniforms 【解析】句意：学生们每天在学校必须穿校服。主语 students 为复数，uniform 用复数形式，故填 uniforms。 20.I take an _________（雨伞）with me when it is going to rain. 【答案】umbrella 【解析】句意：天要下雨时我会带一把雨伞。前面有不定冠词 an，用单数形式，故填 umbrella。 21.We have a PE class every _________（星期六）morning. 【答案】Saturday 【解析】句意：我们每周六上午有一节体育课。every 后接单数名词，专有名词首字母大写，故填 Saturday。 22.August is my favorite _________（月份）because I have a long holiday. 【答案】month 【解析】句意：八月是我最喜欢的月份，因为有长假。前面有形容词性物主代词 my，用单数形式，故填 month。 23.We can learn a lot of _________（知识）from different kinds of books. 【答案】knowledge 【解析】句意：我们能从各类书籍中学到很多知识。knowledge 为不可数名词，无复数形式，故填 knowledge。 24.He is an _________（积极的）boy and he likes all kinds of activities. 【答案】active 【解析】句意：他是个积极的男孩，喜欢各种各样的活动。修饰名词 boy 用形容词，且 an 后接元音音素开头的词，故填 active。 25.It's important to keep _________（安全的）when we take a trip. 【答案】safe 【解析】句意：我们旅行时保证安全很重要。考查固定短语 keep safe，用形容词原形，故填 safe。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分20分） 26.You should listen to the teacher _________ (careful) in class. 【答案】carefully 【解析】句意：你在课堂上应该认真听老师讲课。此处修饰动词短语 listen to，需要用副词形式，careful 的副词是 carefully，故填 carefully。 27.He won the _________ (one) place in the running race. 【答案】first 【解析】句意：他在跑步比赛中获得了第一名。此处表示顺序 “第一”，需要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，故填 first。 28.We should try our best to help _________ (they) in trouble. 【答案】them 【解析】句意：我们应该尽最大努力帮助陷入困境的他们。此处作动词 help 的宾语，需要用宾格形式，they 的宾格是 them，故填 them。 29.He does much _________ (good) in English than before. 【答案】better 【解析】句意：他的英语比以前学得好多了。根据句中的 than 可知，此处用形容词比较级，good 的比较级是 better，故填 better。 30.We have six _________ (class) at school every day. 【答案】classes 【解析】句意：我们每天在学校有六节课。前面有数词 six，后接可数名词复数，class 的复数形式是 classes，故填 classes。 31.I am _________ (real) thankful for your help. 【答案】really 【解析】句意：我真的很感谢你的帮助。此处修饰形容词 thankful，需要用副词形式，real 的副词是 really，故填 really。 32.This is my _________ (two) time to visit the Great Wall. 【答案】second 【解析】句意：这是我第二次参观长城。此处表示顺序 “第二”，需要用序数词，two 的序数词是 second，故填 second。 33.She decided _________ (study) hard for the coming exam. 【答案】to study 【解析】句意：她决定为即将到来的考试努力学习。考查固定搭配 decide to do sth.，意为 “决定做某事”，此处用动词不定式，故填 to study。 34.The children are playing games _________ (happy) on the playground. 【答案】happily 【解析】句意：孩子们正在操场上开心地玩游戏。此处修饰动词 playing，需要用副词形式，happy 的副词是 happily，故填 happily。 35.Many _________ (child) are flying kites in the park. 【答案】children 【解析】句意：很多孩子正在公园里放风筝。many 后接可数名词复数，child 的复数形式是不规则变化 children，故填 children。 36.We should try _________ (we) best to protect the environment. 【答案】our 【解析】句意：我们应该尽我们最大的努力保护环境。考查固定短语 try one's best to do sth.，此处用形容词性物主代词，we 的形容词性物主代词是 our，故填 our。 37.He _________ (feel) very nervous before the exam yesterday. 【答案】felt 【解析】句意：他昨天考试前感到非常紧张。根据时间标志 yesterday 可知，句子用一般过去时，feel 的过去式是不规则变化 felt，故填 felt。 38.This is a very _________ (use) book for English learners. 【答案】useful 【解析】句意：这是一本对英语学习者非常有用的书。此处修饰名词 book，需要用形容词，use 的形容词形式 useful 表示 “有用的”，故填 useful。 39.This is the _________ (big) apple in the basket. 【答案】biggest 【解析】句意：这是篮子里最大的苹果。根据范围 in the basket 可知，此处用形容词最高级，big 的最高级是 biggest，故填 biggest。 40.Our team _________ (win) the basketball game last week. 【答案】won 【解析】句意：我们队上周赢了篮球比赛。根据时间标志 last week 可知，句子用一般过去时，win 的过去式是 won，故填 won。 41._________ (sudden), it began to rain heavily. 【答案】Suddenly 【解析】句意：突然，天开始下大雨了。此处修饰整个句子，需要用副词形式，sudden 的副词是 suddenly，句首首字母大写，故填 Suddenly。 42.He is interested in _________ (enjoy) the beauty of nature. 【答案】enjoying 【解析】句意：他对欣赏自然之美很感兴趣。介词 in 后接动名词形式，enjoy 的动名词是 enjoying，故填 enjoying。 43.He lives on the _________ (five) floor of the building. 【答案】fifth 【解析】句意：他住在这栋楼的五楼。此处表示顺序 “第五”，需要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故填 fifth。 44.The boy learned to look after _________ (he) at a young age. 【答案】himself 【解析】句意：这个男孩很小就学会了照顾自己。此处表示 “照顾他自己”，需要用反身代词，he 的反身代词是 himself，故填 himself。 45.The sports meeting _________ (hold) in our school last month. 【答案】was held 【解析】句意：上个月我们学校举办了运动会。主语 The sports meeting 与动词 hold 是被动关系，根据 last month 可知用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为 was/were + 过去分词，主语是单数，be 动词用 was，hold 的过去分词是 held，故填 was held。 四、单项选择（每小题2分，满分20分） 46．Cakes taste good, ________ you can’t eat too much. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蛋糕味道很好，但是你不能吃太多。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列或顺承；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。前半句“蛋糕味道好”与后半句“不能吃太多”之间存在转折关系。故选B。 47．________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然你完成了作业，你就可以出去玩。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play.”可知是指既然完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。故选A。 48．It often ________ me 50 minutes to finish this kind of paper cutting. A．takes B．costs C．pays D．spends 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我经常花50分钟来完成这种剪纸。 考查动词辨析。takes花费，常用于it固定句型；costs花费，物作主语；pays支付，人作主语；spends花费，人作主语。该句考查“It takes sb (time) to do sth”是固定句型，表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选A。 49．Hey, Julie. I’ve had a problem recently. ________ you help me? A．Can B．Must C．Should D．May 【答案】A 【详解】句意：嘿，朱莉。我最近遇到一个问题。你能帮我吗？ 考查情态动词辨析。Can能、可以，表示请求许可或能力；Must必须，表示强制或义务；Should应该，表示建议或责任；May可以，表示请求许可，语气较正式。此处是请求对方提供帮助，用“Can”更符合日常口语中的请求语境。故选A。 50．More and more new technologies will ________ into our lives by scientists. A．bring B．brought C．be brought D．brings 【答案】C 【详解】句意：越来越多的新技术将被科学家引入我们的生活中。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语More and more new technologies和动词bring之间是被动关系，故此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选C。 51．—Alan, could you pass me the ________ over there? I want to look up a word. —Sure. Here you are. A．pen B．dictionary C．ruler D．pencil 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Alan，你能把那边的字典递给我吗？我想查一个单词。——当然，给你。 考查名词辨析。pen钢笔；dictionary字典；ruler尺子；pencil铅笔。根据“I want to look up a word”可知，查单词需要用字典，故选B。 52．Welcome, Jane. Come in and sit down. Make ________ at home. A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 【答案】D 【详解】句意：欢迎你，简。进来坐下吧，别拘束。 考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。英语中有固定短语make oneself at home，意为“别拘束、像在自己家一样”，此处是对Jane直接说话，是祈使句，要用第二人称的反身代词yourself。故选D。 53．Lucy is a good reader. She is ________ to get the deep meaning of this book. A．too smart B．too slow C．smart enough D．slow enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：露西是个优秀的读者。她足够聪明，能够领会这本书的深层含义。 考查形容词辨析和enough后置。too smart太聪明；too slow太慢；smart enough足够聪明；slow enough足够慢。根据“She is ... to get the deep meaning of this book.”可知，她足够聪明，能够领会这本书的深层含义。故选C。 54．AI can be a good helper if we use it ________. A．widely B．freely C．wisely D．politely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们明智地使用人工智能，它可以成为一个好帮手。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；freely自由地；wisely明智地；politely礼貌地。根据“AI can be a good helper if we use it”可知，AI能成为好帮手的关键是被我们明智地使用。故选C。 55．These Chinese astronauts will stay in the space station ________ six months. A．at B．on C．to D．for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些中国宇航员将在空间站停留六个月。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；on后接具体某一天；to到；for后接一段时间。根据“stay in the space station…six months.”可知，宇航员将在空间站待六个月，for+一段时间。故选D。 五、完形填空（每小题2分，满分20分） The movie 731 has become a hot topic recently. It is set to be shown on September 18, 2025—a date that 56 the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident. Many people are looking forward to this movie. Over four 57 users on ticketing platforms have clicked “want to see” for it. Cinemas also show great interest: the opening-day screening rate is expected to 58 nearly 100%. Why is 731 so popular? First, it tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731 during World War Ⅱ. The unit once did 59 things to innocent (无辜的) people. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War. People want to 60 history through this movie. However, the movie has some intense (激烈的) scenes. It is 61 for viewers over 18 years old. Teenagers under 18 should watch it 62 their parents’ help. The director said, “We don’t want to spread hatred (仇恨). 63 , we hope people will value peace more after watching the movie.” In fact, remembering history is not about holding hatred, 64 about cherishing the present and protecting peace. 731 is more than a movie. It is a special 65 for everyone to learn about history. 56．A．changes B．marks C．saves D．misses 57．A．millions of B．millions C．million of D．million 58．A．drop B．reach C．lose D．post 59．A．kind B．easy C．cruel D．funny 6055．A．forget B．create C．rewrite D．remember 61．A．suitable B．crispy C．burning D．reusable 62．A．for B．without C．against D．with 63．A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Instead D．Besides 64．A．or B．so C．but D．and 65．A．pioneer B．guard C．bottom D．lesson 【答案】 56．B 57．D 58．B 59．C 60．D 61．A 62．D 63．C 64．C 65．D 【导语】本文介绍了电影《731》的上映背景、受欢迎程度及原因，说明其观影人群限制，并阐述了影片的核心立意——通过还原731部队的历史，让人们铭记历史、珍惜和平，指出这部电影是了解历史的特殊载体。 56．句意：它定于2025年9月18日上映——这一天标志着九一八事变的94周年。 changes改变；marks标志；saves拯救；misses错过。根据“a date that...the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident.”可知，“9月18日”这个日期标志着九一八事变的94周年。故选B。 57．句意：票务平台上超400万用户点击了“想看”。 millions of数百万的；millions无法独立使用；million of错误表达；million百万。根据“Over four...users”可知， four后接million，表示“400万”。故选D。 58．句意：影院也表现出浓厚的兴趣：首映日排片率预计接近100%。 drop掉下；reach达到；lose失去；post邮寄。根据“the opening-day screening rate is expected to...nearly 100%.”可知，此处指排片率预计达到近100%。故选B。 59．句意：这支部队曾对无辜民众做过一些残忍的事情。 kind友善的；easy容易的；cruel残暴的，残忍的；funny滑稽的。根据“The unit once did...things to innocent (无辜的) people.”可知，731部队对无辜者做的是残忍的事。故选C。 60．句意：人们想要通过这部电影铭记历史。 forget忘记；create创造；rewrite重写；remember记住。根据“People want to...history through this movie.”并结合实际可知，2025年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，人们希望通过电影铭记历史。故选D。 61．句意：它适合18岁以上的观众观看。 suitable适合的；crispy酥脆的；burning强烈的；reusable可再次使用的。根据“the movie has some intense (激烈的) scenes”和“It is...for viewers over 18 years old.”可知，电影有激烈的场景，适合18岁以上观众观看。故选A。 62．句意：18岁以下的青少年应在父母的帮助下观看。 for为了；without没有；against反对；with和。根据“Teenagers under 18 should watch it...their parents’ help.”可知，18岁以下青少年应在父母的帮助下观看，with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”。故选D。 63．句意：相反，我们希望人们看完电影后能更加珍惜和平。 Suddenly突然；Finally最终；Instead相反；Besides而且。根据“We don’t want to spread hatred (仇恨)...we hope people will value peace more after watching the movie.”可知，前文说“不想传播仇恨”，后文说“希望人们珍惜和平”，前后是转折关系，“Instead”表示“相反”，符合语境。故选C。 64．句意：事实上，铭记历史不是为了怀恨，而是为了珍惜当下、守护和平。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“remembering history is not about holding hatred...about cherishing the present and protecting peace.”可知，铭记历史不是为了怀恨，而是为了珍惜当下、守护和平，“not...but...”意为“不是……而是……”，是固定搭配。故选C。 65．句意：对于每个人来说，学习历史都是一堂特殊的课程。 pioneer先锋；guard卫兵；bottom底部；lesson课。根据“It is a special...for everyone to learn about history.”可知，此处指这部电影是人们学习历史的特殊课程。故选D。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born. Years ago, she talked to her parents 66.___________ her dream of learning to sing. So they 67.___________ (send) her to a special education school. It is not easy for Zeng 68.___________ (learn) songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She 69.___________ (usual) needs to practice the songs again and again. Though it often takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives 70.___________. Zeng has a gift for music and learns 71.___________ (fast) than others at school. Her music teacher is 72.___________ (pride) of her and wants to help. She posted 73.___________ video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Many people 74.___________ (touch) by Zeng’s beautiful voice. They left a lot of 75.___________ (message) praising her. “I’m really thankful for 76.___________ (they) encouragement. I will sing better 77.___________live better,” she replied. Music has 78.___________ (bring) great changes to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about 79.___________ (her) and got more courage. She began to share her own singing videos online. With music in her heart, she becomes more active and 80.___________ (want) to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 【答案】 66．about 67．sent 68．to learn 69．usually 70．up 71．faster 72．proud 73．a 74．were touched 75．messages 76．their 77．and 78．brought 79．herself 80．wants 【导语】本文主要讲了自幼失明的女孩曾晓梦克服困难学习唱歌，并通过音乐改变生活、获得勇气与自信的故事。 66．句意：多年前，她向父母讲述了她想学习唱歌的梦想。根据“talked to her parents... her dream”可知，这里表示她向父母讲述了她想学习唱歌的梦想，talk to sb. about sth.是固定搭配，意为“与某人谈论某事”。故填about。 67．句意：于是他们把她送到了一所特殊教育学校。根据“Years ago”和上下文可知，此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时；send“送，寄”，为动词，其过去式是sent。故填sent。 68．句意：对曾晓梦来说，学习歌曲并不容易。根据“It is not easy for Zeng... songs”可知，这里表示对曾晓梦来说，学习歌曲并不容易，It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填to learn。 69．句意：她通常需要一遍又一遍地练习歌曲。根据“needs to practice”可知，此处修饰动词needs，需用副词形式；usual“通常的”，为形容词，其副词形式是usually。故填usually。 70．句意：尽管她经常至少需要一个月才能学会一首歌，但她从不放弃。根据“she never gives...”可知，这里表示但她从不放弃，give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”。故填up。 71．句意：曾晓梦在音乐方面有天赋，并且学得比学校里的其他人快。根据“... than others”可知，此处是比较级结构，fast“快地”，为副词，其比较级是faster。故填faster。 72．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲并想要提供帮助。根据“is... of her”可知，此处应用形容词作表语；pride“骄傲”，为名词，其形容词形式是proud，be proud of是固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 73．句意：她在网上发布了一段曾晓梦唱歌的视频。根据“posted... video”可知，此处泛指“一段视频”，video为单数可数名词，以辅音音素开头。故填a。 74．句意：许多人被曾晓梦优美的嗓音所打动。根据“Many people... by Zeng's beautiful voice”可知，主语Many people与touch之间是被动关系“被打动”，且描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were，touch“打动”，为动词，其过去分词是touched。故填were touched。 75．句意：他们留下了许多赞扬她的信息。根据“a lot of...”可知，a lot of后接可数名词复数形式；message“信息”，为可数名词，其复数形式是messages。故填messages。 76．句意：“我非常感谢他们的鼓励。我会唱得更好，活得更好，”她回复道。根据“... encouragement”可知，此处修饰名词encouragement，需用形容词性物主代词；they“他们”，为主格代词，其形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 77．句意：“我非常感谢他们的鼓励。我会唱得更好，活得更好，”她回复道。根据“sing better... live better”可知，这里表示唱得更好，活得更好，此处用and连接两个并列的动词短语。故填and。 78．句意：音乐给曾晓梦的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。根据“has... great changes”可知，此处为现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在有影响；bring“带来”，为动词，其过去分词是brought。故填brought。 79．句意：她对自己感觉好多了，也获得了更多勇气。根据“felt much better about...”可知，这里表示她对自己感觉好多了，feel good about oneself是固定搭配，意为“自我感觉良好”；her“她/她的”，为宾格代词/形容词性物主代词，此处需用其反身代词形式。故填herself。 80．句意：心中有音乐，她变得更加积极，并希望在将来能在音乐领域站稳脚跟。根据“she becomes more active and... to plant her feet”可知，and连接并列谓语，由becomes可知，此处应用动词的单三形式；主语she为第三人称单数，want“想要”，为动词，其单三形式是wants。故填wants。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $