Unit6 测试 (苏州专用)-【易考点-满分冲刺】2025-2026学年译林版 英语八年级下册单元测 易错重难点 考前特训

2026-02-24
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考前特训 2026年八年级 第六单元 测试卷(苏州专用) 英语 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 注意事项: 1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My Volunteer Experience Last month, I joined a volunteer group to help people in need. It was my first time being a volunteer, and I learned a lot from the 1 . Our first activity was to visit an old people’s home. The elderly there were very happy to see us. We talked with them, sang songs and helped them do some housework. Some of them told us interesting stories about their young days. I realized that they were lonely and needed more 2 . Next, we went to a primary school in a poor village. We 3 many books, pencils and notebooks to the students. They were so excited to get the gifts. We also helped them with their homework and played games with them. While we were playing, I saw the children’s bright smiles. It made me feel 4 . Another activity was to clean up the community park. We picked up rubbish, planted small trees and watered the flowers. The park became much cleaner and more beautiful after our hard work. Passers-by praised us, and that made us very 5 . Being a volunteer is a meaningful experience. It teaches me to care about others and 6 happiness with people around me. I also learned that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I 7 to be a regular volunteer in the future. I want to help more people and bring 8 to their lives. Volunteering is not only helping others but also improving ourselves. It makes our life more colourful and 9 . I hope more people will join volunteer activities and let the world be full of 10 . 1.A.experience B.trip C.game D.party 2.A.money B.help C.food D.clothes 3.A.sold B.donated C.bought D.borrowed 4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.tired 5.A.proud B.shy C.nervous D.worried 6.A.share B.take C.keep D.hide 7.A.refuse B.decide C.forget D.stop 8.A.sadness B.trouble C.sunshine D.pressure 9.A.boring B.meaningful C.difficult D.tiring 10.A.cold B.darkness C.love D.noise 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在养老院、乡村小学和社区公园的三次志愿活动,体会到帮助他人的快乐,决心继续参与志愿工作,并呼吁更多人加入,让世界充满爱。 1.句意:这是我第一次做志愿者,我从这次经历中学到了很多。 experience经历;trip旅行;game游戏;party派对。文章标题为“My Volunteer Experience”,全文都在讲述这次志愿经历,因此“experience”最符合语境。故选A。 2.句意:我意识到他们很孤独,需要更多的帮助。 money金钱;help帮助;food食物;clothes衣服。根据上文“The elderly there were very happy to see us. We talked with them, sang songs and helped them do some housework. Some of them told us interesting stories about their young days.”可知,上文提到老人很高兴看到志愿者们,并讲述了志愿者的陪伴行为 (聊天、唱歌、做家务);据此可以推断,老人们需要的不是具体的财物,而是情感上的关怀和实际的帮助/陪伴。故选B。 3.句意:我们向学生们捐赠了许多书、铅笔和笔记本。 sold售卖;donated捐赠;bought购买;borrowed借入。根据语境可知,在志愿活动中,向贫困地区学生提供物品是“捐赠”行为,因此“donated”最符合语境。故选B。 4.句意:这让我感到开心。 sad悲伤的;angry生气的;happy开心的;tired疲惫的。根据上文“While we were playing, I saw the children’s bright smiles.”可知,看到孩子们灿烂的笑容,作者的心情应该是积极的,“happy”最符合语境。故选C。 5.句意:路人表扬了我们,这让我们非常自豪。 proud自豪的;shy害羞的;nervous紧张的;worried担忧的。根据上文“Passers-by praised us,”可知,得到他人的肯定和赞扬,会让人产生“自豪”感。故选A。 6.句意:它教会我关心他人,并与身边的人分享快乐。 share分享;take带走;keep保留;hide隐藏。“share happiness with sb.”是固定搭配,意为“与某人分享快乐”。故选A。 7.句意:我决定将来成为一名常任志愿者。 refuse拒绝;decide决定;forget忘记;stop停止。根据下文“I hope more people will join volunteer activities”可知,此处是指作者表达继续做志愿的意愿,“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。 8.句意:我想帮助更多的人,给他们的生活带来阳光。 sadness悲伤;trouble麻烦;sunshine阳光;pressure压力。“bring sunshine to one’s life”是常用比喻,意为“给生活带来温暖和希望”。故选C。 9.句意:它让我们的生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。 boring无聊的;meaningful有意义的;difficult困难的;tiring累人的。根据上文“Being a volunteer is a meaningful experience.”可知,此处是指志愿活动让生活更加丰富多彩和有意义,应用meaningful与“colourful”并列。故选B。 10.句意:我希望更多的人能加入志愿活动,让世界充满爱。 cold寒冷;darkness黑暗;love爱;noise噪音。根据语境和常识可知,志愿活动的核心是传递爱与关怀,因此“love”最符合文章主旨。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A         Volunteer Wanted Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@gmail. com. Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ● You should take care of the sick animals. ● You must work from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (two hours' break at noon). ● You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 11.What should volunteers do for the World Earth Day? A.Work for eight days. B.Work on April 21st. C.Take care of animals. D.Send an email. 12.Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A.You should work for at least nine hours. B.You must take one of the animals back home. C.You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. D.You can write a letter to ask for more information. 13.Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A. works in a bank. B. is a college student on her summer vacation. C. wants to improve his English. D. has a big farm. 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要发布了三个招募志愿者的广告,分别涉及世界地球日、儿童英语教学和动物庇护所,并说明了各自的要求和工作时间。 11.细节理解题。根据“Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)?”部分的描述“You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd.”可知,世界地球日的志愿者需要在4月21日工作。故选B。 12.细节理解题。根据“Fur-Ever Animal Home”部分的标题“needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals.”可知,该动物之家需要的是周末志愿者,即志愿者必须在周六或周日有空。故选C。 13.推理判断题。根据“Can you speak English well?”部分的描述“We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights.”可知,英语老师需要在周一上午和周四晚上工作。通常,能符合这个非全天、特定时段工作安排的人,更有可能是有灵活时间的人,例如正在放暑假的大学生。故选B。 B Gently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says, “Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry?”  It’s  the newest  patient  at  her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle touch, the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia’s days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds. Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Warrior (勇士). The bird became her part that couldn’t be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked. “It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer. Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times. Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed. The  city  is  filled  with  menaces  to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens. But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds. “Nothing is ensured,” she said. “But we do everything possible.” 14.What can be learnt about Warrior? A.It survived for only nine months. B.It made Catia’s cancer disappear. C.It became well-known for its name. D.It helped Catia through hard times. 15.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Warning. B.Noise. C.Pollution. D.Danger. 16.How can people help improve hummingbirds’ living conditions? A.By growing more flowers. B.By introducing more birds. C.By freeing the injured ones. D.By putting up more buildings. 17.Which one best describes Catia? A.Selfless and honest. B.Kind and hard-working. C.Patient and humorous. D.Knowledgeable and honest. 【答案】14.D 15.D 16.A 17.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Catia Lattou在墨西哥城的公寓里救治数百只蜂鸟的故事,以及她与蜂鸟“勇士”之间的情感联结,展现了她通过救助蜂鸟走出个人困境并积极保护这些鸟类的经历。 14.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer.”可知,蜂鸟“勇士”在Catia经历丧夫和患癌的艰难时期给予了陪伴和支持,帮助她渡过难关。故选D。 15.词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“The city is filled with menaces to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes…”,结合后文提到的攻击、摧毁家园以及建筑项目取代花园等负面因素,可推断“menaces”意为“危险、威胁”。故选D。 16.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds.”可知,通过种植更多花朵可以为蜂鸟提供食物,从而改善它们的生存条件。故选A。 17.推理判断题。根据文章多处描述,如第1段“she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years”、第3段“She never turns away a bird”、第4段“She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night”等,可推断Catia充满爱心且辛勤付出。故选B。 C Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families. On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up (排队) for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers says that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reducedprice (降价的) meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food. Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their program skills to make a new app called Food of Thought. It will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to give away money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school. 18.What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her volunteer work? A.Children lining up for free food. B.Children buying sandwiches and fruit. C.Children learning cooking. D.Children doing voluntary work. 19.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The afterschool program. B.The free lunch. C.Lee’s help. D.The problem. 20.What does she do to help the poor kids? A.She teaches them for free. B.She opens a lunch account. C.She makes an app to help them. D.She offers free food. 21.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.A local school is providing free food for students. B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger. C.An app will be tested in a school this fall. D.A group of good friends are working at a school. 【答案】18.A 19.D 20.C 21.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了高中生爱丽丝·李在课后辅导班做志愿者时,发现许多贫困学生面临饥饿问题,于是决定和朋友开发一款名为“Food of Thought”的应用程序来帮助他们。 18.细节理解题。根据第2段“On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits.”可知,爱丽丝·李第一天志愿工作时看到孩子们排队领取免费食物。故选A。 19.词句猜测题。根据第3段“I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it…”可知,这里的“it”指代前文提到的“a problem”。故选D。 20.细节理解题。根据第4段“She and a group of friends are using their program skills to make a new app called Food of Thought.”可知,她通过制作一款应用程序来帮助贫困孩子。故选C。 21.主旨大意题。全文围绕爱丽丝·李发现贫困学生的饥饿问题,并积极采取行动开发应用程序来提供帮助这一核心事件展开,因此主要大意是一个女孩正在帮助贫困孩子摆脱饥饿。故选B。 D In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy. The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They have helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand. At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out. The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them. ▲ Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says. “More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, a volunteer of the team. 22.Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help? A.Old people with children around. B.Old people without children around. C.Parents with over three children to look after. D.Children without parents around. 23.Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A.People also help children do homework. B.The old people thank the volunteers a lot. C.The volunteers are not all young people. D.More neighborhoods start to know about them. 24.What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people? A.Talking with them more often. B.Solving their health problems. C.Providing enough food and money. D.Teaching necessary life skills. 25.What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A.To explain why old people feel lonely. B.To show a volunteer team helping old people. C.To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D.To compare different volunteer groups. 【答案】22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了在一个社区里,一个名为“共享儿女”的志愿者服务团队如何帮助身边无子女的老人,并讲述了团队成立的背景、规模、具体行动以及志愿者的心声。 22.细节理解题。根据第一段“…is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy.”可知,该团队帮助的是身边没有子女的老人。故选B。 23.推理判断题。第五段空白处后介绍了两位志愿者:一位是退休的火车司机范发文,另一位是43岁的刘春艳。这说明志愿者并非都是年轻人。因此,“The volunteers are not all young people.”可以自然地引出后文对两位不同年龄志愿者的介绍。故选C。 24.细节理解题。根据第五段刘春艳的话“Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often”可知,她认为多与老人交谈很重要。故选A。 25.主旨大意题。全文围绕“共享儿女”这一志愿者团队展开,介绍了其服务对象、成立原因、行动和影响,主要目的是展示这个帮助老人的志愿者团队。故选B。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? 26 Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 27 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. 28 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 29 So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 30 The children who can smile now will thank you. A.It was difficult for them to eat or drink. B.We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries. C.You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank. D.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world. E.We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. F.As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment. G.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths. 【答案】26.E 27.A 28.G 29.F 30.C 【导语】本文介绍了“微笑行动”这一慈善组织的起源、发展和影响,并呼吁人们向贫困儿童伸出援手。 26.根据前文“Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile?”可知,此处是对这个慈善组织的进一步介绍,E选项“我们希望能帮助你了解我们是如何努力帮助世界各地的儿童的”承接上文,引出后续内容,符合语境。故选E。 27.根据前文“they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths.”可知,此处描述唇腭裂儿童的困难,A选项“他们吃饭或喝水都很困难”,符合语境。故选A。 28.根据后文“Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work ...”可知,此处介绍该组织的规模和成果,G选项“微笑行动在20多个发展中国家开展工作,已经治愈了超过3万名有口腔问题的儿童,符合语境。故选G。 29.根据前文“Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.”可知,此处是对后续救助措施的补充,F选项“对于有更严重问题的儿童,他们会将其送往美国接受进一步治疗”衔接自然,符合语境。故选F。 30.根据前文“So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now.”可知,此处是呼吁人们捐款,C选项“你可以在当地银行向微笑行动捐款”,符合语境。故选C。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31.We should (珍惜) the chance to do something meaningful for others. 【答案】cherish 【详解】句意:我们应该珍惜为他人做有意义的事的机会。根据汉语提示可知,cherish“珍惜”,动词,情态动词should后接动词原形。故填cherish。 32.She is a (勇敢的) girl who helps homeless children bravely. 【答案】brave 【详解】句意:她是一个勇敢的女孩,勇敢地帮助无家可归的孩子。“勇敢的”对应的英文单词是brave,它是形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“girl”,表示女孩的品质。故填brave。 33.The athlete has a strong (意志) and never gives up easily. 【答案】will 【详解】句意:这位运动员有着坚强的意志,从不轻易放弃。a修饰单数名词,“意志”will。故填will。 34.The volunteers d many books to the primary school in the countryside. 【答案】donated/onated 【详解】句意:志愿者们向乡村小学捐赠了许多书籍。根据“many books to the primary school”可知,此处表达的是“捐赠”书籍,结合首字母提示,此处应该用donate“捐赠”一词,且描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,donate的过去式为donated。故填donated。 35.He is a r volunteer and helps others every weekend. 【答案】regular/egular 【详解】句意:他是一名定期的志愿者,每个周末都帮助别人。根据“volunteer”可知,横线处需填形容词来修饰名词,结合“helps others every weekend”及首字母可知,说明他定期会帮忙,regular“定期的”,形容词,符合题意。故填regular。 36.We should o our help to people in need. 【答案】offer/ffer 【详解】句意:我们应该向需要帮助的人提供帮助。根据“our help to people in need”以及首字母提示,可知此处表达的是“提供帮助”,英语是offer sth. to sb. ,且should后接动词原形,故填offer。 37.I hope the Chinese players can win as many g as possible at the Olympics. 【答案】golds/olds 【详解】句意:我希望中国运动员能在奥运会上赢得尽可能多的金牌。根据首字母“g”以及“win...at the Olympics”的语境可知,此处表示“金牌”,对应的单词是gold;“as many”后接可数名词复数,故填golds。 38.This boy is a great swimmer and gets many swimming gold m . 【答案】medals/edals 【详解】句意:这个男孩是一名很棒的游泳运动员,获得了许多游泳金牌。根据首字母提示以及“gets many swimming gold”可知,此处指游泳比赛获得的金牌,medal意为“奖牌”,many后接可数名词复数形式medals。故填medals。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 provide; look after; are busy with; used to; join Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free? Then 39 us to be a volunteer. We’re a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 40 other work. Hospitals need volunteers to 41 children while their parents are seeing doctors. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I 42 play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone can try to 43 help for others, we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www. act. com. 【答案】39.join 40.are busy with 41.look after 42.used to 43.provide 【导语】本文介绍了非营利组织招募志愿者,阐述了志愿者可参与的多种帮助他人的方式,还列举了不同年龄段志愿者的感受,呼吁大家为他人提供帮助以创造更好世界。 39.句意:那么加入我们成为一名志愿者吧。根据“Then…us to be a volunteer.”和备选词汇可知,此处表达加入我们成为志愿者,考查join“加入”,动词;此句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填join。 40.句意:当老师忙于其他工作时,学校需要志愿者来照顾孩子。根据“Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers…other work.”和备选词汇可知,此处指老师忙于其他工作,考查be busy with“忙于……”;句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“the teachers”是复数,be动词用are。故填are busy with。 41.句意:医院需要志愿者在孩子的父母看病时照顾他们。根据“Hospitals need volunteers to…children while their parents are seeing doctors.”和备选词汇可知,此处指父母看病时志愿者照顾孩子,考查look after“照顾”,动词;空格前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填look after。 42.句意:我过去常常在空闲时间玩电脑游戏,但现在我喜欢帮助老年人学习如何使用电脑。根据“I…play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,”和备选词汇可知,此处是将过去和现在进行对比,考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填used to。 43.句意:如果每个人都能尽力为他人提供帮助,我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。根据“If everyone can try to…help for others, we will have a better world.”和备选词汇可知,此处指为他人提供帮助,考查provide“提供”,动词;try to do sth.“尽力做某事”,空格前有动词不定式符号to,这里应用动词原形。故填provide。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From a small room and with the help of two volunteers, Maria Savage, a lady from Namibia, 44 (prepare) food for poor children in her neighbourhood. Savage is using the room as a heart-warming soup kitchen. The children are waiting in line to get their food. Each holding a cup, they just hope for 45 meal: a bowl of soup, pasta and a piece of cake. “Most children here are from poor families as their parents suffer 46 illness, job loss and so on,” Savage said. Since the soup kitchen started in 2015, it 47 (serve) more than 25,000 meals to nearly 200 children. Growing up, Savage had days when she didn’t have enough to eat. That experience reminded her 48 (find) a much better way to serve children. Besides meals, Savage also teaches the children dances and games and tells them 49 is right and wrong. The soup kitchen is very important to the 50 (child) personal growth. Barry, 14, said the soup kitchen carried him through a difficult time. He also learned to share with others at the soup kitchen. It has 51 (great) influenced his life. Savage has done a lot, 52 she is still thinking of some ways to help the children better. “Our dream is 53 (provide) more food for the children, and to nurture their bodies with meals, and hearts with love and care. I will never give up,” she said. 【答案】 44.is preparing 45.a 46.from 47.has served 48.to find 49.what 50.children’s 51.greatly 52.but 53.to provide 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚·萨维奇为附近的贫困儿童提供志愿服务。 44.句意:来自纳米比亚的玛丽亚·萨维奇女士在两名志愿者的帮助下,正在一个小房间里为附近的贫困儿童准备食物。prepare“准备”,动词;根据“Savage is using the room as a heart-warming soup kitchen.”可知,她正在准备食物,时态为现在进行时“is/am/are+doing”,主语为“Maria Savage”,be动词用is,prepare的现在分词形式为preparing。故填is preparing。 45.句意:他们每人拿着一个杯子,只是希望能吃一顿饭:一碗汤、意大利面和一块蛋糕。根据“a bowl of soup, pasta and a piece of cake”可知,只是希望能吃一顿饭。meal以辅音音素开头,表示“一顿饭”前面用不定冠词a。故填a。 46.句意:这里的大多数孩子都来自贫困家庭,因为他们的父母生病、失业等。suffer from“遭受;患(某种病)”。故填from。 47.句意:自2015年施食处成立以来,它已经为近200名儿童提供了25000多份餐点。根据“Since the soup kitchen started in 2015”可知,时态用现在完成时“have/has done”,主语是it,助动词用has,serve“提供”的过去分词形式为served。故填has served。 48.句意:那次经历提醒她要找到一种更好的方式来为孩子们服务。remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”,此处用find“找到”的不定式形式。故填to find。 49.句意:除了吃饭之外,萨维奇还教孩子们跳舞和游戏,并告诉他们什么是对是错。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,连接词作从句主语,用what,表示告诉他们什么是对是错。故填what。 50.句意:施食处对孩子们的个人成长非常重要。child“孩子”,此处表示泛指,用复数children“孩子们”,且修饰名词短语personal growth,用名词所有格children’s“孩子们的”。故填children’s。 51.句意:它极大地影响了他的生活。great“大的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式greatly“非常;大大地”修饰动词influenced。故填greatly。 52.句意:萨维奇做了很多,但她仍在想一些方法来更好地帮助孩子们。“她仍在想一些方法来更好地帮助孩子们”和“萨维奇做了很多”是转折关系,用but“但是”承接句子。故填but。 53.句意:她说:“我们的梦想是为孩子们提供更多的食物,用食物滋养他们的身体,用爱和关怀滋养他们的心灵。我永远不会放弃。”provide“提供”,根据“and to nurture their bodies with meals”可知,and连接并列成分,此处用动词不定式作表语。故填to provide。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Have you seen the famous Disney movie Tangled about longhaired Princess Rapunzel (长发公主乐佩)? Elsie Kennedy, 14, from Australia, loved Rapunzel very much, so she grew her hair down to her waist (腰) from childhood. However, her reason for keeping her long hair changed over time. She decided to donate it to make a wig (假发) for a child with cancer. She got her firstever haircut at her school in 2024. She later donated her hair to Wigs 4 Kids, a program run by Kids with Cancer Foundation in Australia. “I’ve never had a real haircut,” Kennedy told Kids News. “I’m excited to get a new look, and I’m also very happy that my hair will go to a good cause.” What’s more, Kennedy tried to raise money for kids with cancer. To do that, she asked her school for help to get the money and let more students know about kids with cancer. That was the reason why she had her hair cut at the school. Aiming to raise $14,000 (about 102,000 yuan), she had reached just over $11,000 by January 2025. “To know that my fundraising (筹集资金) will help kids and families going through a really hard time is amazing,” Kennedy said. 54.Why did Elsie grow her hair at first? (不超过10个词) 55.How did Elsie feel after cutting her hair? (不超过5个词) 56.What can you learn from Elsie’s story? (不超过10个词) 【答案】54.Because she loved Rapunzel. 55.Excited and happy. 56.We should be helpful and have a kind heart. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了14岁的澳大利亚女孩Elsie因喜爱长发公主留起长发,最终为公益剪掉及腰长发,将其捐赠并为癌症儿童筹款,剪发后她也对新造型感到期待。 54.根据文中“Elsie Kennedy, 14, from Australia, loved Rapunzel very much, so she grew her hair down to her waist from childhood.”可知,她最初留长发是因为喜欢长发公主乐佩。故填Because she loved Rapunzel. 55.根据文中“I’m excited to get a new look, and I’m also very happy that my hair will go to a good cause.”可知,她剪完头发后感到既兴奋又开心。故填Excited and happy. 56.从Elsie捐赠头发并为癌症儿童筹款的行为中,我们可以学到要乐于助人、拥有善良的心。故填We should be helpful and kind. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 57.假设你们学校准备组织一次慈善演出,为校内的贫困生募捐。你是学生会主席,将在周一的晨会上发言,号召大家踊跃捐款。请根据所给信息,适当发挥想象力,为此次发言准备一份演讲稿。 要点:1. 必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使短文通顺,意思连贯; 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Place Our school hall Time 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Date June 8th Purpose Raise money for... Ticket Ten yuan ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Dear teachers and students, Good morning! Our school will hold a charity show to raise money for our classmates in need. The show will be in the school hall on June 8th, from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. We will have singing, dancing and short plays. Each ticket costs ten yuan. Your ticket money will help students buy books, meals, or other daily needs. This is a chance to show our care and make a real difference. Please come and join us. Let's support our friends together. Thank you! (词数统计:89词) 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:演讲稿; ②时态:一般将来时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏,并适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,并突出重点,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步,问候并宣布慈善演出的目的; 第二步,具体说明演出的时间、地点和内容; 第三步,解释票价的用途并号召大家参与; 第四步,总结并感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①charity show慈善演出 ②raise money筹款 ③classmates in need需要帮助的同学 ④make a real difference产生真正的影响 [高分句型] ①Our school will hold a charity show to raise money for our classmates in need. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②Each ticket costs ten yuan. (一般现在时表示客观事实) ③This is a chance to show our care and make a real difference. (动词不定式作定语,and连接的并列结构) 15 / 16乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年八年级 第六单元 测试卷(苏州专用) 英语 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 注意事项: 1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My Volunteer Experience Last month, I joined a volunteer group to help people in need. It was my first time being a volunteer, and I learned a lot from the 1 . Our first activity was to visit an old people’s home. The elderly there were very happy to see us. We talked with them, sang songs and helped them do some housework. Some of them told us interesting stories about their young days. I realized that they were lonely and needed more 2 . Next, we went to a primary school in a poor village. We 3 many books, pencils and notebooks to the students. They were so excited to get the gifts. We also helped them with their homework and played games with them. While we were playing, I saw the children’s bright smiles. It made me feel 4 . Another activity was to clean up the community park. We picked up rubbish, planted small trees and watered the flowers. The park became much cleaner and more beautiful after our hard work. Passers-by praised us, and that made us very 5 . Being a volunteer is a meaningful experience. It teaches me to care about others and 6 happiness with people around me. I also learned that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. I 7 to be a regular volunteer in the future. I want to help more people and bring 8 to their lives. Volunteering is not only helping others but also improving ourselves. It makes our life more colourful and 9 . I hope more people will join volunteer activities and let the world be full of 10 . 1.A.experience B.trip C.game D.party 2.A.money B.help C.food D.clothes 3.A.sold B.donated C.bought D.borrowed 4.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.tired 5.A.proud B.shy C.nervous D.worried 6.A.share B.take C.keep D.hide 7.A.refuse B.decide C.forget D.stop 8.A.sadness B.trouble C.sunshine D.pressure 9.A.boring B.meaningful C.difficult D.tiring 10.A.cold B.darkness C.love D.noise 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A         Volunteer Wanted Do you like to do something for the World Earth Day (April 22nd)? You need to work for about 8 hours the day before April 22nd. Come and join us. Please email us at one-earth@gmail. com. Can you speak English well? Do you like being with small kids? We need English teachers for kids aged 6-8. You need to work on Monday mornings and Thursday nights. You can call 023-6542317. Fur-Ever Animal Home needs five weekend volunteers for our lovely animals. ● You should take care of the sick animals. ● You must work from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (two hours' break at noon). ● You can take one of the animals back home if you like. Please make a phone call at 18934566666. 11.What should volunteers do for the World Earth Day? A.Work for eight days. B.Work on April 21st. C.Take care of animals. D.Send an email. 12.Which of the following is TRUE for a volunteer in Fur-Ever Animal Home? A.You should work for at least nine hours. B.You must take one of the animals back home. C.You should have time on Saturdays or Sundays. D.You can write a letter to ask for more information. 13.Who is most likely a volunteer as an English teacher? A. works in a bank. B. is a college student on her summer vacation. C. wants to improve his English. D. has a big farm. B Gently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says, “Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry?”  It’s  the newest  patient  at  her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle touch, the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia’s days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds. Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Warrior (勇士). The bird became her part that couldn’t be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked. “It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer. Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times. Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed. The  city  is  filled  with  menaces  to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens. But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds. “Nothing is ensured,” she said. “But we do everything possible.” 14.What can be learnt about Warrior? A.It survived for only nine months. B.It made Catia’s cancer disappear. C.It became well-known for its name. D.It helped Catia through hard times. 15.What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean? A.Warning. B.Noise. C.Pollution. D.Danger. 16.How can people help improve hummingbirds’ living conditions? A.By growing more flowers. B.By introducing more birds. C.By freeing the injured ones. D.By putting up more buildings. 17.Which one best describes Catia? A.Selfless and honest. B.Kind and hard-working. C.Patient and humorous. D.Knowledgeable and honest. C Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families. On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up (排队) for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers says that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reducedprice (降价的) meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food. Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their program skills to make a new app called Food of Thought. It will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to give away money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school. 18.What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her volunteer work? A.Children lining up for free food. B.Children buying sandwiches and fruit. C.Children learning cooking. D.Children doing voluntary work. 19.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The afterschool program. B.The free lunch. C.Lee’s help. D.The problem. 20.What does she do to help the poor kids? A.She teaches them for free. B.She opens a lunch account. C.She makes an app to help them. D.She offers free food. 21.What’s the main idea of this passage? A.A local school is providing free food for students. B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger. C.An app will be tested in a school this fall. D.A group of good friends are working at a school. D In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy. The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They have helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand. At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out. The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them. ▲ Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says. “More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, a volunteer of the team. 22.Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help? A.Old people with children around. B.Old people without children around. C.Parents with over three children to look after. D.Children without parents around. 23.Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A.People also help children do homework. B.The old people thank the volunteers a lot. C.The volunteers are not all young people. D.More neighborhoods start to know about them. 24.What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people? A.Talking with them more often. B.Solving their health problems. C.Providing enough food and money. D.Teaching necessary life skills. 25.What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A.To explain why old people feel lonely. B.To show a volunteer team helping old people. C.To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D.To compare different volunteer groups. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? 26 Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 27 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. 28 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 29 So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 30 The children who can smile now will thank you. A.It was difficult for them to eat or drink. B.We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries. C.You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank. D.It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world. E.We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. F.As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment. G.Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 31.We should (珍惜) the chance to do something meaningful for others. 32.She is a (勇敢的) girl who helps homeless children bravely. 33.The athlete has a strong (意志) and never gives up easily. 34.The volunteers d many books to the primary school in the countryside. 35.He is a r volunteer and helps others every weekend. 36.We should o our help to people in need. 37.I hope the Chinese players can win as many g as possible at the Olympics. 38.This boy is a great swimmer and gets many swimming gold m . 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 provide; look after; are busy with; used to; join Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free? Then 39 us to be a volunteer. We’re a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 40 other work. Hospitals need volunteers to 41 children while their parents are seeing doctors. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I 42 play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone can try to 43 help for others, we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www. act. com. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From a small room and with the help of two volunteers, Maria Savage, a lady from Namibia, 44 (prepare) food for poor children in her neighbourhood. Savage is using the room as a heart-warming soup kitchen. The children are waiting in line to get their food. Each holding a cup, they just hope for 45 meal: a bowl of soup, pasta and a piece of cake. “Most children here are from poor families as their parents suffer 46 illness, job loss and so on,” Savage said. Since the soup kitchen started in 2015, it 47 (serve) more than 25,000 meals to nearly 200 children. Growing up, Savage had days when she didn’t have enough to eat. That experience reminded her 48 (find) a much better way to serve children. Besides meals, Savage also teaches the children dances and games and tells them 49 is right and wrong. The soup kitchen is very important to the 50 (child) personal growth. Barry, 14, said the soup kitchen carried him through a difficult time. He also learned to share with others at the soup kitchen. It has 51 (great) influenced his life. Savage has done a lot, 52 she is still thinking of some ways to help the children better. “Our dream is 53 (provide) more food for the children, and to nurture their bodies with meals, and hearts with love and care. I will never give up,” she said. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Have you seen the famous Disney movie Tangled about longhaired Princess Rapunzel (长发公主乐佩)? Elsie Kennedy, 14, from Australia, loved Rapunzel very much, so she grew her hair down to her waist (腰) from childhood. However, her reason for keeping her long hair changed over time. She decided to donate it to make a wig (假发) for a child with cancer. She got her firstever haircut at her school in 2024. She later donated her hair to Wigs 4 Kids, a program run by Kids with Cancer Foundation in Australia. “I’ve never had a real haircut,” Kennedy told Kids News. “I’m excited to get a new look, and I’m also very happy that my hair will go to a good cause.” What’s more, Kennedy tried to raise money for kids with cancer. To do that, she asked her school for help to get the money and let more students know about kids with cancer. That was the reason why she had her hair cut at the school. Aiming to raise $14,000 (about 102,000 yuan), she had reached just over $11,000 by January 2025. “To know that my fundraising (筹集资金) will help kids and families going through a really hard time is amazing,” Kennedy said. 54.Why did Elsie grow her hair at first? (不超过10个词) 55.How did Elsie feel after cutting her hair? (不超过5个词) 56.What can you learn from Elsie’s story? (不超过10个词) 第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 57.假设你们学校准备组织一次慈善演出,为校内的贫困生募捐。你是学生会主席,将在周一的晨会上发言,号召大家踊跃捐款。请根据所给信息,适当发挥想象力,为此次发言准备一份演讲稿。 要点:1. 必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,使短文通顺,意思连贯; 2. 词数100左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Place Our school hall Time 7:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Date June 8th Purpose Raise money for... 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