Unit 1 Section A 第二课时 (3a-3d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）河南专版

第二课时 ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1.There are five stroke)in Chinese character“龙” 2.I don't know how we'll manage finish)the work on time 3.We watched the national flag (rise) slowly in the morning sun. 4.社会热点)In November2025, 欢迎 the Shenzhou-20 astronauts return)to the earth safely. 5.-What are you up to,Mum? -I prepare)some food and drinks for your birthday. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 ink,deal,moon,poem,single,manage 1.The teacher told us the moves around the earth. 2. time well is sometimes a little difficult for me 3.-If you help me clean the apartment,I'll treat you to dinner. -It's a(n) I'll start with the bedroom. 4.I want to know why such a good man still lives a(n) life 5.跨学科历史The writing brush, paper and inkstone are called the "Four Treasures of the Study”in China. 6.跨学科语文An old Chinese clearly says that ducks are the first ones to feel the coming spring. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.(重庆中考)面对困难，我们应该永不放弃。 【乐智英语】Every single grain co Unit 1 Time to Relax (3a-3d) We should never in the face of difficulties 2.我们可以通过阅读一些令人放松的东西来 开阔思路。 We can open our minds by reading 3.你能告诉我该如何处理这些旧报纸吗？ Can you tell me how to these old newspapers? 4.我们都相信好人有好报。 We all believe that kind people will get good things 5.你那边很吵。你在干嘛呢？ It's noisy on your end.What are you 一词多义你的未来如何，由你自己决定。 That's you to decide what your future will be like. ③主题语篇·重思维 四、阅读理解。 Do you think you are a happy child?What makes a boy or girl happy? 1. We know sayings are wise and true. Do you have a hobby?Almost all the people have hobbies.Albert Einstein had a hobby.He played the violin very well.This hobby made the great scientist happy and helped him work better. Quan Hongchan,a famous sports star,has a hobby too.She has a lot of little dolls and they make her very happy.As for me,collecting stamps is my hobby.2. Hobbies bring people together and help them become friends.I have a friend Jenny and she's from the UK.She likes collecting stamps too. 3.Jenny says she is interested in the stories nes from hard work.粒粒皆辛苦。 英语八年级下册 behind each stamp.She often asks me about Chinese stamps and shows some of them to me. Now we are very good friends. Today,people send emails to each other. They don't use stamps often.4.We both find we can learn many things from the small, colourful pieces of paper.Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps to share things about China with the people around her. 5.As many people say:A life without a hobby is like food without salt. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整。 A.It makes me very happy. B.Truly,a hobby is fun and useful. C.But Jenny and I still like stamps. D.As the saying goes,"A happy child always has a hobby..” E.Because of stamps,we got to know each other on the internet. 五、语篇填空。 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并 用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 I,sit,try,hold,but,poem, stroke,help,as,careful I felt nervous when I started calligraphy class ten years ago.At that time,I didn't think that I made one of the best choices in my life. I went into the classroom,1. down and listened to the teacher introducing the skills of calligraphy.Then it was time for me to 2..I took up the brush,using the right way 4 【乐智英语】Quick returns make q仰 to write“人”3. Suddenly, calligraphy became so fascinating(人的)andI began to accept it 4.a part of my life. After about five years of practising,I started to write some famous 5. Calligraphy seemed like a bridge and it connected 6. with writers from old times.Stroke by 7. word by word,I could sense their feelings and learn to enjoy my daily life. Now,calligraphy is not only a hobby for me, 6 a way to take me out of the worries of life.9. the brush,I can write for a whole day.Calligraphy is 10. o balance my busy school life successfully.How amazing！ 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese calligraphy is a mix of art and writing.People use a brush,ink 11. special paper to create Chinese characters.At first,it was just for writing things down.But later it became a special art. Calligraphy needs much practice and skills. How you hold the brush,move your hand and write is very important.A famous example of calligraphy 12.Lanting Xu by Wang Xizhi. His work is an important part of Chinese culture and history. We can see calligraphy in our daily lives. 13. example,people write calligraphy on couplets()during the Spring Festival.It's a way for Chinese people 14.enjoy beauty and express themselves. Calligraphy connects 15. past and present.Where there is Chinese language,there is calligraphy.And where there is calligraphy,there is beauty. ick lenders.有借有还，再借不难。参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.instructors 2.programming 3.expresses;expression 4.scared;scary 5.to fear -1.skating 2.paintings 3.fear 4.programs;program 5.quickly 三、l.the2.in3.To4.but5.by 1.goes skiing 2.get over 3.scared/afraid of 4.giving up 5.Doing calligraphy 1.Whose is it 2.Where do you usually do it 3.How often do you do it 4.I feel really relaxed comfortable 5.Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course... 六、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 第二课时（3a-3d) ! -1.strokes 2.to finish 3.rise 4.returned 5.am preparing 弥 1.moon 2.Managing 3.deal 4.single 5.ink 6.poem 1.give up 2.something relaxing 3.deal with 4.in return 5.up to;up to 四、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B 1.sat 2.try 3.carefully 4.as 5.poems 6.me 7.stroke 8.but 9.Holding 10.helpful 11.and 12.is 13.For 14.to 15.the 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 地 1.to go 2.It's difficult 3.to begin 4.to make 5.too;to 三、l.to save2.come true3.Todo 课时精练 -1.skate 2.Chatting 3.stand 4.worry 5.push;pushed 封 1.Kung fu 2.once in a while 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.get into 三、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.D10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 0 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.postcards 4.programmer's 5.to leam -1.allow 2.Yoga 3.foreign 4.object 5.coin 6.achieve;achievement 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teenage problems 四、1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.E8.D9.B 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspiration 2.strictest 3.to learn 4.failure 5.Surprisingly:surprise;surprising:surprised 1.failed 2.myself 3.stage 4.suggestions;advice 5.importance 1.got over 2.as long as 3.be strict with 4.so far 5.most importantly 四、1.B2.D3.C4.A -1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect coins... keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport 第1页（共32页） and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 考点一program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 河南中招题型专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C 1.programmer 2.hobbies 3.spend 4.him 5.However 6.got 7.quickly 8.make 9.with 10.better 典句分析 1.I find it very interesting to learn English.2.She always likes to relax herself by listening to soft music. 3.Why don't you water the flowers first?Why not water the flowers first? 语篇研读 1.B2.A3.D4.B Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A What should we do when we don't feel well? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.headache 2.runny 3.ourselves 4.coughs 5.stomachs;stomachache 6.to avoid;driving 1.dentist 2.fever 3.gas 4.X-ray 5.ache;ached 6.careless 三、1.the2.with3.for4.an5.but 1.had a toothache 2.press down 3.bruised knees 4.sore throat 5.suffered from;backache 1.What's wrong/the matter with you)2.Yes (I did)3.Should I take some medicine 4.How often should I take the medicine/it 5.You're welcome/No problem/... 六、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.illness 2.going 3.more patient;patient's 4.yourself 5.tests;tested 1.flu 2.medicine 3.hurt;hurts 4.describe;description 5.viruses 1.patient with 2.took a seat 3.take your temperature 4.avoid injuries 5.take care of 四1.C2.B3.D4.E5.A 1.but 2.tooth 3.worse 4.patients 5.into 6.open 7.promised 8.twice 9.brushing 10.healthy 11.a 12.is 13.as 14.to 15.When 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4d) 语法精练 -1.avoid 2.myself 3.yourself;yourselves 4.herself 5.themselves 二、l.shouldn't stay2.Could;go3.by himself 1.couldn't 2.should 3.could 4.himself 5.herself 6.themselves 7.yourself 课时精练 -1.knives 2.environment 3.pain 4.brightness 5.clear 1.Don't cross 2.safety training 3.instead of 4.What's more 三、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.D9.A10.C11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B Section B How should we stay safe? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.sadly 2.panic 3.threw 4.harm 5.tonight 1.burning 2.to leave 3.Luckily 4.badly;worse 5.themselves 1.happily 2.catch fire 3.No way 4.quick;quickly 5.smoke;smoke 四、1.to2.onto3.until4.by5.off 第2页（共32页）