学易金卷：高一英语下学期第一次月考03（全国通用）

2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man want to know? A．Susan’s plan. B．The Duce’s address. C．A reservation phone number. 2．Where is Lisa going this afternoon? A．The bookstore. B．The café. C．Her cousin’s home. 3．What is wrong with the man’s computer? A．The space bar doesn’t work well. B．The memory needs to be changed. C．The keyboard can’t be connected. 4．What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A．A sports game. B．A movie. C．A TV show. 5．What will the speakers do? A．Check the weather report. B．Go out for a walk. C．Enjoy a fashion show. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 7．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A．He’s talented. B．He’s strict. C．He’s humorous. 9．What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A．Talk with native speakers. B．Join the Spanish club. C．Speak Spanish loudly. 10．What will the man do after the talk? A．Sign up for the course. B．Give his brother a call. C．Have a talk with Mr. Williams. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the woman’s main method of contacting her workmates? A．In person. B．Through the Internet. C．Over the phone. 12．What does the woman’s employer value most about the staff? A．Their workplaces. B．Their working hours. C．Their work results. 13．How long does the woman work every day at home? A．5 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the woman doing? A．Planning a schedule. B．Offering some information. C．Making an invitation. 15．How might the audience feel about the play? A．It is sad. B．It is scaring. C．It is amusing. 16．When will Jeff watch the play? A．On April 5. B．On April 6. C．On April 14. 17．What will the speakers talk about next? A．How to get tickets. B．How to go to the theater. C．How to learn about the play. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What’s getting less and less these days according to the talk? A．Empty land. B．Garbage. C．Water. 19．What do people suggest to deal with garbage? A．Burying it. B．Sending it out of our planet C．Using it as an energy source. 20．What is the problem with burning garbage? A．It is hardly ever done. B．It causes air pollution. C．It is useless for hard materials. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fund atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A．price B．surroundings C．convenience D．location 22．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A．Yellow Hostel. B．Hostel Alessandro Palace. C．Youth Station Hostel. D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23．What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A．It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B．It`s conveniently located. C．It is close to the subway station. D．Its staff is kind and honest. B Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said. Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then. To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments. He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south. He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said. 24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008? A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S. B．He wanted to seek for something different. C．He had a preference for international work. D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery. 25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy. C．Leisurely. D．Simple. 26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show . A．his fascination for Chinese culture B．his superb photo technique C．his desire for new careers D．his diverse hobbies 27．What is the writing purpose of this passage? A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S. B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu. C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby. D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China. C The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance. This sad story became widely discussed. Sigmund Freud and modern scientists studied this idea. In 2015, an award-winning short film called Hedgehog retold this story. How does this apply to real life? Most people remember being hurt by close relationships – broken friendships, family conflicts, or romantic betrayals. Since these connections matter deeply, their damage hurts more. Should we stop trusting others? Schopenhauer said yes, but science would say otherwise. A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily – making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning. When hurt repeatedly, people often fall into defense mode. Relationship expert Hilary Sanders explains common defense behaviors: going silent during arguments, seeing normal comments as criticism, or overreacting to small issues. These reactions often start in childhood. If parents often criticized or classmates bullied someone, they might develop habits like pretending not to care or getting angry easily. While these helped survive childhood pain, they cause problems in adult relationships when used unconsciously. The good news is people can change. Through therapy, many learn to recognize their defense patterns and understand their origins. Couples can improve relationships by learning each other’s emotional triggers and responding thoughtfully instead of arguing. However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick. Although Schopenhauer focused on the pain of closeness, the hedgehog story actually shows our deep need for connection. Unlike real hedgehogs, humans aren’t born with physical spines. By carefully lowering our defenses around trustworthy people, we might truly enjoy both warmth and safety in relationships. 28．Why does the author mention the hedgehog dilemma in paragraph 1? A．To stress its importance. B．To support Schopenhauer’s advice. C．To recommend Schopenhauer’s book. D．To introduce the theme of relationship. 29．What is Schopenhauer’s key solution to the “hedgehog dilemma”? A．Ignore pain. B．Seek therapy. C．Avoid closeness. D．Build walls. 30．What major evidence goes against Schopenhauer’s advice? A．Freud’s studies. B．Long life from social ties. C．Henry’s short film. D．Defense behavior of people. 31．What does Sanders say about close connection? A．People should make gradual progress in it. B．Humans can benefit from it unconsciously. C．It can help children relieve childhood pain. D．Couples should learn to defend it thoughtfully. D We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true? According to Time, of course not, taste has little to do with quality of water. As is mentioned in Time, when water is exposed to the air for 12 hours, carbon dioxide interacts with the H2O in the water, and the pH value lowers slightly. As a result, the water has a different taste. “But it’s most likely safe to drink,” Norwegian expert Truls Krogh told Science Nordic. “If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.” People in countries like the US, the UK and Australia usually drink tap water. According to Time, if tap water is drunk within six months, the chlorine (氯气) in the water will be enough to kill any bacteria and keep it safe to drink. However, there are also some exceptions. If you accidentally put your fingers into water or store water in unclean containers day after day, microorganism (微生物) will enter the water.With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. Sooner or later, the water will be full of the unfriendly bacteria. And if you drink the water too often, then you’re more likely to be ill. And what about water in plastic bottles? Heat and plastic are a bad combination, US researcher Kellogg Schwab stresses. When plastic bottles are used at high temperatures, they produce a chemical called BPA．BPA is something that affects hormones (荷尔蒙) and research has tentatively linked it to “several health damage, including heart disease and cancer”, Time reported. Schwab suggests replacing disposable (一次性的) plastic bottles with the refillable containers made of metal or glass to deal with BPA． 32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．introduce a topic B．draw a conclusion C．show an example D．analyze a phenomenon 33．Which of the following may Truls Krogh agree? A．Covered water can last for a thousand years. B．If the water tastes different, we shouldn’t drink it. C．Although kept fresh, water may still have much organic matter. D．The water held in a clean container is likely safe to drink. 34．Why do water microorganisms increase in number? A．Because the water is stored in clean containers. B．Because of the surrounding temperature and sunlight. C．Because the water contains a lot of organic matter. D．Because chlorine in the water fails to kill bacteria. 35．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Why Water Is Tasteless B．How to Get Clean Water C．Does Water Really Go Bad? D．Learn to Protect Water 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone. 36 . Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem. Pick up a newspaper Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased. And we might be attracted by it. 37 . Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access. Listen to the radio 38 . You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be. More importantly, you won’t be attracted to those apps and websites. Cut off social media ties We love using Facebook or X to communicate with friends and relations. Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym. And turn off app and email notifications (通知) at some other times in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. 39 Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to the no-device rule. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table. 40 . Thus no one can break the rule. A．Set aside your phones. B．Don’t be worried about the cost. C．Stop seeking unimportant information. D．Take your old radio out again and turn it on. E．Social media addiction can be completely avoided. F．You can also have a waiter put them in somewhere else. G．If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was 41 , especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my 42 , as I was cut off from social activities. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter 43 everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was 44 to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and afraid of humans, Luna 45 in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to 46 my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s 47 and help her adjust, which felt 48 to my efforts to adapt to this new place. 49 days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a bond. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the 50 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her 51 encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable insight into 52 in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of 53 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) 54 heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of 55 in an unfamiliar land. 41．A．tough B．significant C．exciting D．rewarding 42．A．happiness B．interest C．loneliness D．boredom 43．A．upset B．cost C．challenged D．changed 44．A．drawn B．compared C．pushed D．devoted 45．A．played B．hid C．slept D．relaxed 46．A．observe B．control C．discover D．reflect 47．A．praise B．favor C．respect D．trust 48．A．beneficial B．similar C．harmful D．precious 49．A．As B．While C．Until D．Since 50．A．guidance B．independence C．confidence D．patience 51．A．devotion B．acceptance C．assistance D．curiosity 52．A．passing down B．settling down C．picking up D．setting up 53．A．leaving B．widening C．bridging D．creating 54．A．open B．simple C．strong D．warm 55．A．Responsibility B．achievement C．belonging D．freedom 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is a powerful form of expression that can bring people together, tell stories, and change the way we feel. Whether it’s a fast beat that makes us want to dance or a slow song that 56 (relax) us, music links us to our emotions and to each other. When 57 (inspire) by music, people will find new strength and motivation in their lives. There are many types of music. Some people love pop music, which is catchy and fun. 58 (other) enjoy classical music, which is calm and beautiful. Rock music is loud and exciting, while hip-hop tells stories about life and challenges. No matter what the type is, music has something for everyone. Music can change lives in many ways. When people feel sad or lonely, music brings comfort. A favorite song can remind us 59 happy memories or help us feel understood. For others, music is 60 source of motivation. Many athletes listen to music before a big game 61 (boost) energy and confidence. Studies show music can reduce stress 62 even help with studying. It makes difficult tasks 63 (easy) and helps us focus better. Music can also be a way to express ourselves. Many artists write songs to share their thoughts, and listeners feel 64 (deep) connected to the messages in the music. Music is not just entertainment; it brings people together. Whether at a concert or through shared songs, music is a universal language, 65 connects us all and changes lives along the way. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)即将来临，你的英国笔友Jack对这个节日非常感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一下端午节的相关信息，内容包括： 1. 节日的时间； 2. 节日的庆祝方式； 3. 节日的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 注意事项 2345678 23 23 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 23 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 45678 45678 5 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 678 6 67 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题，每小题1.5分；2140小题， 每小题2.5分；4151小题，每小题1分。) 1 [AJ[B]IC] 6 IAJ[BJIC] 11 [A]IB]IC] 16【AJ[B][C] 2 [AJIB]IC] 7IA1[B1[C] 12 [A][B]IC] 17【A1[BI[C1 3 [A][B][C] 8 [A][B][C] 13 [A][B]IC] 18[A1[B][C] 4【AI[BI[C] 9 [AJ[B]IC] 14[AJ[B1[C1 19【A1IBJ[C] 5【AJIBJIC] 10【AIIB][C] 15 [A][B]IC] 20【A]IB1IC] 21IA][B][C][D] 26[A]IB][C][D] 31[A][B][C1ID] 36 AJBIICIIDIIEJIF]IG] 22【A][B][CHID] 27【AI[B1[C1[D1 32 [A][B][C][D] 37 [AJIBJIC]ID]IEJIF]IG] 羹 23 IAlIBIICIIDI 28【AJ[B][CIID] 33 [A][B]IC][D] 38 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJIFJ[G] 24【AI[BI[CI[D] 29【AIIB][CJID] 34【AJ[B][CI[D] 39 [AJ[BJ[CJID][EJ[FJ[G] 25[A1[B1IC1[D1 30【A[B1[CI[D1 35 [A][B]IC][D] 40 [AJIBIICIIDIEJIFIGI 41 [A][BIICIID] 46 [A][B][C][D] 51 [A][BJ[CI[D] 47【AIB][CI[DI 52【AJ[B][CIID] 43 [AJIBJICJID] 48 [A]IB][C][D] 53 [A][BJIC][D] 44【AJIBJICIID] 49【AJ[B][CJID] 54【A][B][CIID] 45 [AJ[BJICJID] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][BJ[CJ[D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Jack, Yours LiHua 第二节（满分25分） I was completely knocked out by the news. Finally came the big moment. 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） ■ ■ 英语第4页（共4页） ■………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man want to know? A．Susan’s plan. B．The Duce’s address. C．A reservation phone number. 2．Where is Lisa going this afternoon? A．The bookstore. B．The café. C．Her cousin’s home. 3．What is wrong with the man’s computer? A．The space bar doesn’t work well. B．The memory needs to be changed. C．The keyboard can’t be connected. 4．What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A．A sports game. B．A movie. C．A TV show. 5．What will the speakers do? A．Check the weather report. B．Go out for a walk. C．Enjoy a fashion show. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 7．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A．He’s talented. B．He’s strict. C．He’s humorous. 9．What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A．Talk with native speakers. B．Join the Spanish club. C．Speak Spanish loudly. 10．What will the man do after the talk? A．Sign up for the course. B．Give his brother a call. C．Have a talk with Mr. Williams. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the woman’s main method of contacting her workmates? A．In person. B．Through the Internet. C．Over the phone. 12．What does the woman’s employer value most about the staff? A．Their workplaces. B．Their working hours. C．Their work results. 13．How long does the woman work every day at home? A．5 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the woman doing? A．Planning a schedule. B．Offering some information. C．Making an invitation. 15．How might the audience feel about the play? A．It is sad. B．It is scaring. C．It is amusing. 16．When will Jeff watch the play? A．On April 5. B．On April 6. C．On April 14. 17．What will the speakers talk about next? A．How to get tickets. B．How to go to the theater. C．How to learn about the play. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What’s getting less and less these days according to the talk? A．Empty land. B．Garbage. C．Water. 19．What do people suggest to deal with garbage? A．Burying it. B．Sending it out of our planet C．Using it as an energy source. 20．What is the problem with burning garbage? A．It is hardly ever done. B．It causes air pollution. C．It is useless for hard materials. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fund atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A．price B．surroundings C．convenience D．location 22．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A．Yellow Hostel. B．Hostel Alessandro Palace. C．Youth Station Hostel. D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23．What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A．It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B．It`s conveniently located. C．It is close to the subway station. D．Its staff is kind and honest. B Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said. Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then. To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments. He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south. He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said. 24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008? A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S. B．He wanted to seek for something different. C．He had a preference for international work. D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery. 25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy. C．Leisurely. D．Simple. 26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show . A．his fascination for Chinese culture B．his superb photo technique C．his desire for new careers D．his diverse hobbies 27．What is the writing purpose of this passage? A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S. B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu. C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby. D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China. C The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance. This sad story became widely discussed. Sigmund Freud and modern scientists studied this idea. In 2015, an award-winning short film called Hedgehog retold this story. How does this apply to real life? Most people remember being hurt by close relationships – broken friendships, family conflicts, or romantic betrayals. Since these connections matter deeply, their damage hurts more. Should we stop trusting others? Schopenhauer said yes, but science would say otherwise. A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily – making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning. When hurt repeatedly, people often fall into defense mode. Relationship expert Hilary Sanders explains common defense behaviors: going silent during arguments, seeing normal comments as criticism, or overreacting to small issues. These reactions often start in childhood. If parents often criticized or classmates bullied someone, they might develop habits like pretending not to care or getting angry easily. While these helped survive childhood pain, they cause problems in adult relationships when used unconsciously. The good news is people can change. Through therapy, many learn to recognize their defense patterns and understand their origins. Couples can improve relationships by learning each other’s emotional triggers and responding thoughtfully instead of arguing. However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick. Although Schopenhauer focused on the pain of closeness, the hedgehog story actually shows our deep need for connection. Unlike real hedgehogs, humans aren’t born with physical spines. By carefully lowering our defenses around trustworthy people, we might truly enjoy both warmth and safety in relationships. 28．Why does the author mention the hedgehog dilemma in paragraph 1? A．To stress its importance. B．To support Schopenhauer’s advice. C．To recommend Schopenhauer’s book. D．To introduce the theme of relationship. 29．What is Schopenhauer’s key solution to the “hedgehog dilemma”? A．Ignore pain. B．Seek therapy. C．Avoid closeness. D．Build walls. 30．What major evidence goes against Schopenhauer’s advice? A．Freud’s studies. B．Long life from social ties. C．Henry’s short film. D．Defense behavior of people. 31．What does Sanders say about close connection? A．People should make gradual progress in it. B．Humans can benefit from it unconsciously. C．It can help children relieve childhood pain. D．Couples should learn to defend it thoughtfully. D We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true? According to Time, of course not, taste has little to do with quality of water. As is mentioned in Time, when water is exposed to the air for 12 hours, carbon dioxide interacts with the H2O in the water, and the pH value lowers slightly. As a result, the water has a different taste. “But it’s most likely safe to drink,” Norwegian expert Truls Krogh told Science Nordic. “If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.” People in countries like the US, the UK and Australia usually drink tap water. According to Time, if tap water is drunk within six months, the chlorine (氯气) in the water will be enough to kill any bacteria and keep it safe to drink. However, there are also some exceptions. If you accidentally put your fingers into water or store water in unclean containers day after day, microorganism (微生物) will enter the water.With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. Sooner or later, the water will be full of the unfriendly bacteria. And if you drink the water too often, then you’re more likely to be ill. And what about water in plastic bottles? Heat and plastic are a bad combination, US researcher Kellogg Schwab stresses. When plastic bottles are used at high temperatures, they produce a chemical called BPA．BPA is something that affects hormones (荷尔蒙) and research has tentatively linked it to “several health damage, including heart disease and cancer”, Time reported. Schwab suggests replacing disposable (一次性的) plastic bottles with the refillable containers made of metal or glass to deal with BPA． 32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．introduce a topic B．draw a conclusion C．show an example D．analyze a phenomenon 33．Which of the following may Truls Krogh agree? A．Covered water can last for a thousand years. B．If the water tastes different, we shouldn’t drink it. C．Although kept fresh, water may still have much organic matter. D．The water held in a clean container is likely safe to drink. 34．Why do water microorganisms increase in number? A．Because the water is stored in clean containers. B．Because of the surrounding temperature and sunlight. C．Because the water contains a lot of organic matter. D．Because chlorine in the water fails to kill bacteria. 35．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Why Water Is Tasteless B．How to Get Clean Water C．Does Water Really Go Bad? D．Learn to Protect Water 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone. 36 . Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem. Pick up a newspaper Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased. And we might be attracted by it. 37 . Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access. Listen to the radio 38 . You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be. More importantly, you won’t be attracted to those apps and websites. Cut off social media ties We love using Facebook or X to communicate with friends and relations. Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym. And turn off app and email notifications (通知) at some other times in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. 39 Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to the no-device rule. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table. 40 . Thus no one can break the rule. A．Set aside your phones. B．Don’t be worried about the cost. C．Stop seeking unimportant information. D．Take your old radio out again and turn it on. E．Social media addiction can be completely avoided. F．You can also have a waiter put them in somewhere else. G．If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was 41 , especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my 42 , as I was cut off from social activities. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter 43 everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was 44 to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and afraid of humans, Luna 45 in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to 46 my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s 47 and help her adjust, which felt 48 to my efforts to adapt to this new place. 49 days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a bond. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the 50 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her 51 encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable insight into 52 in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of 53 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) 54 heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of 55 in an unfamiliar land. 41．A．tough B．significant C．exciting D．rewarding 42．A．happiness B．interest C．loneliness D．boredom 43．A．upset B．cost C．challenged D．changed 44．A．drawn B．compared C．pushed D．devoted 45．A．played B．hid C．slept D．relaxed 46．A．observe B．control C．discover D．reflect 47．A．praise B．favor C．respect D．trust 48．A．beneficial B．similar C．harmful D．precious 49．A．As B．While C．Until D．Since 50．A．guidance B．independence C．confidence D．patience 51．A．devotion B．acceptance C．assistance D．curiosity 52．A．passing down B．settling down C．picking up D．setting up 53．A．leaving B．widening C．bridging D．creating 54．A．open B．simple C．strong D．warm 55．A．Responsibility B．achievement C．belonging D．freedom 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is a powerful form of expression that can bring people together, tell stories, and change the way we feel. Whether it’s a fast beat that makes us want to dance or a slow song that 56 (relax) us, music links us to our emotions and to each other. When 57 (inspire) by music, people will find new strength and motivation in their lives. There are many types of music. Some people love pop music, which is catchy and fun. 58 (other) enjoy classical music, which is calm and beautiful. Rock music is loud and exciting, while hip-hop tells stories about life and challenges. No matter what the type is, music has something for everyone. Music can change lives in many ways. When people feel sad or lonely, music brings comfort. A favorite song can remind us 59 happy memories or help us feel understood. For others, music is 60 source of motivation. Many athletes listen to music before a big game 61 (boost) energy and confidence. Studies show music can reduce stress 62 even help with studying. It makes difficult tasks 63 (easy) and helps us focus better. Music can also be a way to express ourselves. Many artists write songs to share their thoughts, and listeners feel 64 (deep) connected to the messages in the music. Music is not just entertainment; it brings people together. Whether at a concert or through shared songs, music is a universal language, 65 connects us all and changes lives along the way. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)即将来临，你的英国笔友Jack对这个节日非常感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一下端午节的相关信息，内容包括： 1. 节日的时间； 2. 节日的庆祝方式； 3. 节日的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CBABC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 BABAA 11—15 BCBBC 16—20 BAACB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．G 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41． A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46． D 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．relaxes 57．inspired 58．Others 59．of 60．a 61．to boost 62．and 63．easier 64．deeply 65．which 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, Hearing that you’re interested in learning about the Dragon Boat Festival, I’m more than delighted to share some fascinating details with you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most culturally significant celebrations in China, takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s a special occasion when people gather together to honor the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, who sacrificed his life by drowning in the Miluo River. During the festival, people engage in thrilling dragon boat races and indulge in zongzi — sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. These customs not only bring the community closer but also serve as a reflection of deep-rooted cultural values. I truly hope that you’ll have the opportunity to visit China and experience this vibrant festival at first hand. I’m certain it will be a memorable experience for you! Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 I was completely knocked out by the news. My heart sank, and I didn’t know what to do. “How can I perform alone?” I asked myself, tears welling up. But my mom said gently, “You’ve practiced so hard; don’t let fear stop you.” That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank.   Finally came the big moment. As I walked onto the stage, my hands were shaking, and I could hardly breathe. I closed my eyes and remembered the days when Emma and I sang together, which gave me courage. When I opened my mouth, my voice came out clear and steady. The audience clapped warmly, and I felt proud of myself for the first time. What mattered most was not perfection, but that I dared to try. 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 全解全析 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man want to know? A．Susan’s plan. B．The Duce’s address. C．A reservation phone number. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Susan, I want to book a table at the deuce for tonight. Do you know its number? W: Yes, you can call 6028663823 to book a table. M: Got it. Thank you. 2．Where is Lisa going this afternoon? A．The bookstore. B．The café. C．Her cousin’s home. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you need an English French dictionary. Shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? W: Sorry, Mark, but my cousin has told me she'd give me her used one, so I'm going to meet her in a cafe to get it. 3．What is wrong with the man’s computer? A．The space bar doesn’t work well. B．The memory needs to be changed. C．The keyboard can’t be connected. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Every time I pressed the space bar on the keyboard, it jumps to the next line. W: My computer did that after I changed something to do with the memory. Somehow it changed the settings without any operation. 4．What does the man probably want to watch tonight? A．A sports game. B．A movie. C．A TV show. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I don’t know what to do with myself in the evenings. Now the football season is over! Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight? W: Can we do that at the weekend? I’m halfway through a really cool talent show and I want to finish it. 5．What will the speakers do? A．Check the weather report. B．Go out for a walk. C．Enjoy a fashion show. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What shall we do today? M: I don’t feel like going out. The weather is so wet. W: Personally, I am planning to visit a fashion show, but I would love to stay with you. Please, let’s go together. M: OK. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What could the man see out of the window? A．A street. B．A parking lot. C．A garden. 7．What was the man disappointed at about the room? A．The fridge. B．The coffee maker. C．The TV. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Is your room okay? M: Well, it’s certainly big enough. There’s also plenty of space in the bathroom. W: That’s good. M: I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though. There’s nothing to see except the cars in the parking garage. W: You could always change. M: I guess so, but I can’t be bothered anyway. It’s great to have a big, flat screen TV. There’s also a coffee maker so I can make coffee whenever I want it. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottle of water in the refrigerator when I checked in. But I called down and asked them to fill it up. And they did that right away. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man’s brother think of Mr. Williams? A．He’s talented. B．He’s strict. C．He’s humorous. 9．What would Mr. Williams like his students to do? A．Talk with native speakers. B．Join the Spanish club. C．Speak Spanish loudly. 10．What will the man do after the talk? A．Sign up for the course. B．Give his brother a call. C．Have a talk with Mr. Williams. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．A 【原文】M: Which language will you study this term? W: I prefer Spanish. M: I hear from my brother that the teacher, Mr. Williams, is very strict. W: But he has a special teaching style. M: A special teaching style? What is it? W: He usually invites native speakers to join the class. M: It’s good to study foreign languages with native speakers. W: Yes. Many students can speak Spanish well after taking Mr. Williams’ course. M: I think I will also register for it. W: That’s good. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What is the woman’s main method of contacting her workmates? A．In person. B．Through the Internet. C．Over the phone. 12．What does the woman’s employer value most about the staff? A．Their workplaces. B．Their working hours. C．Their work results. 13．How long does the woman work every day at home? A．5 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 【原文】M: You have been working from home for quite a while. Is it difficult to get organized? After all you can’t just go to the office and ask something or check some files at any time. W: The Internet makes it relatively easy. And, if need be, you can sometimes make a call to the office. M: Doesn’t your employer mind when you mention working from home? W: Not really, as long as I get my work done. M: Do you work on a regular schedule? W: With home working that’s necessary. My working day starts at 9. From 12 to 1 I have my lunch break and after that I work again until 5. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the woman doing? A．Planning a schedule. B．Offering some information. C．Making an invitation. 15．How might the audience feel about the play? A．It is sad. B．It is scaring. C．It is amusing. 16．When will Jeff watch the play? A．On April 5. B．On April 6. C．On April 14. 17．What will the speakers talk about next? A．How to get tickets. B．How to go to the theater. C．How to learn about the play. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 【原文】W: Jeff, aren’t you a big fan of the Song dynasty poet — Sue dug Paul? M: Yes. Why do you ask? W: The national theater of China intends to present a play on the life of him. I thought you might be interested. M: You’re right. Do tell me more about it. What does the play focus on? W: His role as a leading literary figure and an accomplished engineer who built sue causeway in Hangzhou. Sue lived a very hard life, but the play emphasizes playfulness, so instead of feeling sad watching the show, the audience are very likely to be amused. M: So when will the play be on? W: It’ll be staged from April five to fourteen. Will you go to watch it? M: Yes, let me check my schedule. I’ll have time on the second day. Do you want to go and watch it with me? W: Yes. M: Okay. Now let’s find out how to book tickets. W: We just need to visit their website. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．What’s getting less and less these days according to the talk? A．Empty land. B．Garbage. C．Water. 19．What do people suggest to deal with garbage? A．Burying it. B．Sending it out of our planet C．Using it as an energy source. 20．What is the problem with burning garbage? A．It is hardly ever done. B．It causes air pollution. C．It is useless for hard materials. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】      For a long time, people have been burying their garbage. Unfortunately, there is less and less empty land that can be used as garbage places in our planet today. Yet more and more garbage is being produced each year. How should we manage our garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? These are two of the most important questions in the modern world. And many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest that garbage should be used as an energy source. For example, some cities in the United States have been burning garbage to create fuel for years. But studies have shown that it is not a good idea. Burning garbage for energy causes many serious problems. Garbage that burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from metals, glass and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning garbage is air pollution. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fund atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A．price B．surroundings C．convenience D．location 22．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy surfing the Internet for long? A．Yellow Hostel. B．Hostel Alessandro Palace. C．Youth Station Hostel. D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23．What is the advantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A．It charges less except for Wi-Fi. B．It`s conveniently located. C．It is close to the subway station. D．Its staff is kind and honest. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉、安全舒适的旅社。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅社)”可知，选择住在旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Youth Station Hostel部分“it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.(每间客房均提供免费无线网络连接)”可知，Youth Station Hostel的每间客房都提供免费无线网络连接，适合喜欢长时间上网的人。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions.(Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes距离市中心车站仅有10分钟步行路程，靠近城市的所有主要景点)”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes距离市中心车站近，且靠近城市的主要景点，即它的位置便利。故选B。 B Sandoval, who comes from Los Angeles, has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China. “In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.” he said. Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then. To him, Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle. He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”. Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu, Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera, listening to the sound of mahjong being played and music from traditional stringed instruments. He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit. The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning. He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City, a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show, and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south. He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”. “I try to show people the beauty of where I go. I try to inspire them to travel and go to places. I’m hoping to do more international work,” he said. 24．Why did Sandoval come to China in 2008? A．He was not good at studio work in the U. S. B．He wanted to seek for something different. C．He had a preference for international work. D．He was attracted by China’s natural scenery. 25．What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Fast-paced. B．Healthy. C．Leisurely. D．Simple. 26．Sandoval’s experiences around China are mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show . A．his fascination for Chinese culture B．his superb photo technique C．his desire for new careers D．his diverse hobbies 27．What is the writing purpose of this passage? A．To praise Sandoval for his studio work in the U. S. B．To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu. C．To call on readers to take up photography as a hobby. D．To introduce the experience of a foreign photographer in China. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自美国洛杉矶的专业摄影师Sandoval，2008年来到中国后，因喜爱中国文化与生活，不仅定居成都记录当地生活，还游历中国多地并用摄影作品展现中国之美，且计划开展更多国际相关工作的经历。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2008, tired of my studio work in the U.S, I came to China, with the hope of trying something different for myself.(2008年，我厌倦了在美国的工作室工作，来到中国，希望为自己尝试一些不同的事情。)”可知，Sandoval于2008年来到中国是因为想尝试不同的事物。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据第三段“He was delighted to see that residents, dressed stylishly or comfortably, strolled in the streets ‘as slowly as snails’.(他很高兴地看到，居民们穿着时髦或舒适的衣服，‘像蜗牛一样慢’地在街上漫步。)”可知，成都居民生活节奏缓慢，由此可推测laid-back指“悠闲的、放松的”。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段“The various culture and vast, beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.(多样的文化和广阔美丽的土地让他在中国停留的时间比最初计划的要长得多。)”以及其后列举的在银川、参加蒙古族马术表演、参观海南自由贸易港等经历可知，这些经历是为了体现他对中国文化的喜爱与着迷。故选A。 27．推理判断题。 通读全文，根据第二段“Sandoval is a professional photographer and he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then.(Sandoval是一名专业摄影师，他于2008年10月来到中国西南部的成都生活，此后游历了全国各地。)”可知，文章围绕美国摄影师Sandoval来到中国后的生活、游历经历以及他用摄影记录中国、展现中国之美的想法展开，核心是介绍这位外国摄影师在中国的经历。故选D。 C The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance. This sad story became widely discussed. Sigmund Freud and modern scientists studied this idea. In 2015, an award-winning short film called Hedgehog retold this story. How does this apply to real life? Most people remember being hurt by close relationships – broken friendships, family conflicts, or romantic betrayals. Since these connections matter deeply, their damage hurts more. Should we stop trusting others? Schopenhauer said yes, but science would say otherwise. A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily – making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning. When hurt repeatedly, people often fall into defense mode. Relationship expert Hilary Sanders explains common defense behaviors: going silent during arguments, seeing normal comments as criticism, or overreacting to small issues. These reactions often start in childhood. If parents often criticized or classmates bullied someone, they might develop habits like pretending not to care or getting angry easily. While these helped survive childhood pain, they cause problems in adult relationships when used unconsciously. The good news is people can change. Through therapy, many learn to recognize their defense patterns and understand their origins. Couples can improve relationships by learning each other’s emotional triggers and responding thoughtfully instead of arguing. However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick. Although Schopenhauer focused on the pain of closeness, the hedgehog story actually shows our deep need for connection. Unlike real hedgehogs, humans aren’t born with physical spines. By carefully lowering our defenses around trustworthy people, we might truly enjoy both warmth and safety in relationships. 28．Why does the author mention the hedgehog dilemma in paragraph 1? A．To stress its importance. B．To support Schopenhauer’s advice. C．To recommend Schopenhauer’s book. D．To introduce the theme of relationship. 29．What is Schopenhauer’s key solution to the “hedgehog dilemma”? A．Ignore pain. B．Seek therapy. C．Avoid closeness. D．Build walls. 30．What major evidence goes against Schopenhauer’s advice? A．Freud’s studies. B．Long life from social ties. C．Henry’s short film. D．Defense behavior of people. 31．What does Sanders say about close connection? A．People should make gradual progress in it. B．Humans can benefit from it unconsciously. C．It can help children relieve childhood pain. D．Couples should learn to defend it thoughtfully. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕德国哲学家叔本华提出的“刺猬困境” 展开，探讨了人际关系中的距离与亲密问题。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段“The “hedgehog (刺猬) dilemma” is a famous metaphor from German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer. In his 1851 book, he described how humans struggle with relationships through a story about hedgehogs. His advice was simple: keep your distance.( “刺猬困境”是德国哲学家叔本华的一个著名比喻。在他1851年出版的书中，他通过一个关于刺猬的故事描述了人类如何在人际关系中挣扎。他的建议很简单：保持距离。)”可知，文章第一段提到“刺猬困境”这一著名隐喻，接着阐述其在现实生活人际关系中的体现，如亲密关系中的伤害等 。所以作者提及“刺猬困境” 是为了引出关于人际关系这一主题。故选D项。 29．细节理解题。根据第一段中“His advice was simple: keep your distance.( 他的建议很简单：保持距离。)”可知，叔本华对于“刺猬困境”的核心解决办法是保持距离，也就是避免亲密（Avoid closeness）。故选C项。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段“A study in PLOS Medicine reviewing 148 studies with over 300,000 people found those with strong social connections live 50% longer. The National Institute on Aging warns that loneliness harms health as much as smoking 15 cigarettes daily – making Schopenhauer’s advice concerning.(《公共科学图书馆·医学》杂志上的一项研究回顾了148项涉及30多万人的研究，发现那些社交关系强的人寿命要长50%。美国国家老龄化研究所警告说，孤独对健康的危害与每天吸15支烟一样大——这使得叔本华的建议令人担忧。)”可知，社交关系带来的长寿这一主要证据，与叔本华的建议相悖。故选B项。 31．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“However, Sanders warns that defenses shouldn’t be removed suddenly — it’s like taking down a wall brick by brick.( 然而，桑德斯警告说，防御不应该突然拆除，就像一砖一瓦地拆墙一样。)”可知，桑德斯认为人们在建立亲密关系时，不应突然去除防御，要像一砖一瓦拆除墙一样循序渐进。故选A项。 D We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true? According to Time, of course not, taste has little to do with quality of water. As is mentioned in Time, when water is exposed to the air for 12 hours, carbon dioxide interacts with the H2O in the water, and the pH value lowers slightly. As a result, the water has a different taste. “But it’s most likely safe to drink,” Norwegian expert Truls Krogh told Science Nordic. “If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.” People in countries like the US, the UK and Australia usually drink tap water. According to Time, if tap water is drunk within six months, the chlorine (氯气) in the water will be enough to kill any bacteria and keep it safe to drink. However, there are also some exceptions. If you accidentally put your fingers into water or store water in unclean containers day after day, microorganism (微生物) will enter the water.With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. Sooner or later, the water will be full of the unfriendly bacteria. And if you drink the water too often, then you’re more likely to be ill. And what about water in plastic bottles? Heat and plastic are a bad combination, US researcher Kellogg Schwab stresses. When plastic bottles are used at high temperatures, they produce a chemical called BPA．BPA is something that affects hormones (荷尔蒙) and research has tentatively linked it to “several health damage, including heart disease and cancer”, Time reported. Schwab suggests replacing disposable (一次性的) plastic bottles with the refillable containers made of metal or glass to deal with BPA． 32．The purpose of the first paragraph is to ________. A．introduce a topic B．draw a conclusion C．show an example D．analyze a phenomenon 33．Which of the following may Truls Krogh agree? A．Covered water can last for a thousand years. B．If the water tastes different, we shouldn’t drink it. C．Although kept fresh, water may still have much organic matter. D．The water held in a clean container is likely safe to drink. 34．Why do water microorganisms increase in number? A．Because the water is stored in clean containers. B．Because of the surrounding temperature and sunlight. C．Because the water contains a lot of organic matter. D．Because chlorine in the water fails to kill bacteria. 35．What can be the best title of the passage? A．Why Water Is Tasteless B．How to Get Clean Water C．Does Water Really Go Bad? D．Learn to Protect Water 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水放置一段时间后味道改变的原因，探讨了水是否真的变质，以及不同存储条件下水的情况。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段“We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. (我们都知道水是没有味道的。但这样的事时有发生：你拿起昨天没喝完的那瓶水，尝起来味道怪怪的)”可知，该段通过生活现象引出本文话题，所以第一段目的是引入话题。故选A项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“If the water is covered and of good quality to start with, in principle it can last a thousand years. That’s because when water is fresh, it contains little organic matter. As long as water is held in clean glasses or bottles, no pollutants will enter it to harm our health.(如果水被覆盖，质量好，原则上可以持续一千年。这是因为当水新鲜时，它含有很少的有机物。只要水装在干净的玻璃杯或瓶子里，就不会有污染物进入其中损害我们的健康)）”可知，特鲁尔斯·克罗格认为装在干净容器里的水可能是可以安全饮用的。故选D项。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段“With the help of surrounding temperature, and sunlight streaming through windows, these microorganisms multiply quickly. (在周围温度和透过窗户的阳光的帮助下，这些微生物迅速繁殖)”可知，水中的微生物数量增加是因为周围温度和阳光。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段“We all know that water is tasteless. But it happens from time to time: you pick up the bottle of water you didn’t finish yesterday, and it tastes strange. Most often, you tend to drop the bottle in the trash bin, believing that the water has gone bad. But is it true?(我们都知道水是没有味道的。但这样的事时有发生：你拿起昨天没喝完的那瓶水，尝起来味道怪怪的。大多数情况下，你倾向于把瓶子扔进垃圾桶，以为水已经变质了。但这是真的吗？)”可知，文章开篇提出人们认为没喝完放置一段时间的水味道奇怪就是变质了这一观点，接着通过专家观点、不同情况分析等探讨水是否真的会变质，所以“Does Water Really Go Bad? (水真的会变质吗？)”最适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Put Down Your Smartphone For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone. 36 . Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem. Pick up a newspaper Read a newspaper and you will be surprised at how relaxing it is to read through the day’s news. We will find our attention has increased. And we might be attracted by it. 37 . Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access. Listen to the radio 38 . You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be. More importantly, you won’t be attracted to those apps and websites. Cut off social media ties We love using Facebook or X to communicate with friends and relations. Just check in at your lunch break or at the gym. And turn off app and email notifications (通知) at some other times in any other places, so you aren’t attracted by them. 39 Today, it seems nearly impossible to stay away from your phone for 60 minutes. However, whether dining at home or out, stick to the no-device rule. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table. 40 . Thus no one can break the rule. A．Set aside your phones. B．Don’t be worried about the cost. C．Stop seeking unimportant information. D．Take your old radio out again and turn it on. E．Social media addiction can be completely avoided. F．You can also have a waiter put them in somewhere else. G．If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down. 【答案】36．G 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了几种放下智能手机的实用方法，帮助人们减少对手机的依赖。 36．根据空前“For most people, when they wake up in the morning, the first thing to come to their mind is to find their smartphone (对大多数人来说，早上醒来，脑海里浮现的第一件事就是找智能手机)”以及空后“Here are some quick and easy ways to handle the problem (这里有一些简单快捷的方法来解决这个问题)”可知，此空应衔接前文现象并引出下文解决办法。G选项“If it is the same to you, it is time for you to put your smartphone down (如果你也是这样，那么是时候放下你的智能手机了)”承接前文的普遍现象，且引出下文的解决策略，符合语境。故选G项。 37．根据空前内容可知本段建议读报纸，空后“Even the New York Times costs only $9 a week. It offers both home delivery and digital access (就连《纽约时报》每周也只需要9美元。它既提供送货上门服务，也提供数字版阅读权限)”提及了报纸的价格和订阅方式，由此可知此空应与读报纸的成本相关。B选项“Don’t be worried about the cost (不用担心成本问题)”引出下文关于报纸价格的内容，符合语境。故选B项。 38．本段小标题为“Listen to the radio (听收音机)”，空后“You will be amazed at how entertaining and helpful some radio programs still can be (你会惊讶地发现，有些广播节目仍然既有趣又有用)”介绍了听广播的好处，因此此空应是给出“打开收音机”的具体建议。D选项“Take your old radio out again and turn it on (把你的旧收音机再拿出来打开)”呼应小标题主题，且衔接下文内容，符合语境。故选D项。 39．分析语篇可知，此处需填写本段小标题，格式应与前文小标题一致，为祈使句。根据空后“However, whether dining at home or out, stick to the no-device rule. When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table (然而，无论是在家还是外出就餐，都要遵守不用电子设备的规则。和别人在餐厅吃饭时，为了坚持这个规则，你可以把手机放在桌子中央)”可知，本段核心建议是吃饭时放下手机。A选项“Set aside your phones（把手机放到一边）”为祈使句，且精准概括本段内容，适合作小标题。故选A项。 40．根据空前“When having dinner in a restaurant with others, to make you stick to it, you can place phones in the center of the table (和别人在餐厅吃饭时，为了坚持这个规则，你可以把手机放在桌子中央)”以及空后“Thus no one can break the rule (这样就没有人能违反规则了)”可知，此空应是补充另一个能让大家遵守“不用手机”规则的方法。F选项“You can also have a waiter put them in somewhere else (你也可以让服务员把手机放到别的地方)”中的“also”表明是补充建议，且能达到空后“没人违反规则”的效果，符合语境。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was 41 , especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my 42 , as I was cut off from social activities. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter 43 everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was 44 to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and afraid of humans, Luna 45 in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to 46 my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s 47 and help her adjust, which felt 48 to my efforts to adapt to this new place. 49 days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a bond. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the 50 required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her 51 encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable insight into 52 in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of 53 gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) 54 heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of 55 in an unfamiliar land. 41．A．tough B．significant C．exciting D．rewarding 42．A．happiness B．interest C．loneliness D．boredom 43．A．upset B．cost C．challenged D．changed 44．A．drawn B．compared C．pushed D．devoted 45．A．played B．hid C．slept D．relaxed 46．A．observe B．control C．discover D．reflect 47．A．praise B．favor C．respect D．trust 48．A．beneficial B．similar C．harmful D．precious 49．A．As B．While C．Until D．Since 50．A．guidance B．independence C．confidence D．patience 51．A．devotion B．acceptance C．assistance D．curiosity 52．A．passing down B．settling down C．picking up D．setting up 53．A．leaving B．widening C．bridging D．creating 54．A．open B．simple C．strong D．warm 55．A．Responsibility B．achievement C．belonging D．freedom 【答案】 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者身在异国他乡，感到格格不入，后来作者在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者，作者在这里照顾一只名叫Luna的猫的经历让作者发生了改变，找到了归属感。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很艰难，尤其是在一个陌生的环境中适应。A. tough艰难的；B. significant重要的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. rewarding值得做的。根据空后的“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”可知，作者难以融入陌生的环境中。故选A。 42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在家工作增加了我的孤独感，因为我被切断了与社交的联系。A. happiness幸福；B. interest兴趣；C. loneliness寂寞；D. boredom无聊。根据空后的“as I was cut off from social interactions”可知，作者在家工作，无法与外界交流，所以感到孤独。故选C。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在当地动物收容所当志愿者改变了一切。A. upset使烦恼，打乱；B. cost需付费；C. challenged向……挑战；D. changed改变。根据上文“as I was cut off from social activities. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter”中However表示转折，可知，作者在收容所当志愿者之前感觉难以融入和孤独，但来到收容所后作者发生了改变。故选D。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达收容所后，我立刻被一只灰白色的小猫Luna吸引住了。A. drawn吸引；B. compared比较；C. pushed驱使；D. devoted献身，致力。根据空后的“to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately”以及后文“Her lonely green eyes seemed to my own sense of displacement in this foreign land.”可知，作者被这只名叫Luna的猫吸引了。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luna被遗弃，害怕人类，她躲在角落里发抖。A. played玩耍；B. hid隐藏；C. slept睡觉；D. relaxed（使）放松。根据上文“Found abandoned and terrified of humans”和空后的“in the corner, shaking”可知，被遗弃后，由于害怕，Luna躲在角落里发抖。故选B。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她孤独的绿色眼睛似乎反映了我在这片异国他乡的流离失所感。A. observe观察；B. control控制；C. discover发现；D. reflect反映。根据第一段内容并结合上文“Her lonely green eyes”和后文“my own sense of displacement in this foreign land”可知，作者在异国他乡感到难以融入和孤独，这只猫的处境让作者产生了共鸣，它孤独的绿色眼睛反映了作者在异国他乡的流离失所感。故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的任务是慢慢获得Luna的信任，帮助她适应，这与我适应这个新地方的努力相似。A. praise表扬；B. favor帮助；C. respect尊重；D. trust信任。根据下文中的“made this little creature gradually open her heart to me”并结合常识可知，作者照顾这只猫时需要获得它的信任。故选D。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。我的任务是慢慢获得Luna的信任，帮助她适应，这与我适应这个新地方的努力相似。A. beneficial有益的；B. similar相似的；C. harmful有害的；D. precious宝贵的。根据上文“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”以及后文“to my efforts to adapt to this new place”可知，猫适应环境的情况和作者适应新环境相似。故选B。 49．考查连词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，从几天到几周，Luna和我之间建立了深厚的情谊。A. As随着，当……时候；B. While然而；C. Until直到；D. Since既然。根据后文“days turned into weeks”可知，随着时间变长，Luna和作者建立了深厚的情谊。as引导时间状语从句，故选A。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：喂养她的过程，轻声细语，以及照顾她的耐心，让这个小家伙逐渐向我敞开了心扉。A. guidance指导；B. independence独立；C. confidence自信；D. patience耐心。根据空后的“required to look after her”并结合常识可知，照顾流浪猫需要耐心。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的接受鼓励我走出去，结交新朋友，成为社区的一部分。A. devotion奉献；B. acceptance接受；C. assistance帮助；D. curiosity好奇心。根据上文“The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.”可知，猫逐渐向作者打开了心扉，它接受了作者。故选B。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在收容所的那段经历让我对在异国他乡安顿下来有了深刻的了解。A. passing down传承；B. settling down安顿；C. picking up捡起；D. setting up建立。根据上文“When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland.(在我24岁那年，我搬到了美国，那里距离我的祖国有11000公里的距离)”可知，此处指作者在异国他乡安顿下来的经历。故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一次弥合语言和文化隔阂的鼓舞人心的经历，也是一次个人成长之旅。A. leaving离开；B. widening拓宽；C. bridging在……上架桥；D. creating创造。根据空后的“gaps of language and culture”可知，这里指消除语言和文化隔阂。bridge the gap意为“消除隔阂”。故选C。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从中我意识到了时间、爱和一颗开放的心在建立有意义的关系方面的价值。A. open开放的；B. simple简单的；C. strong强壮的；D. warm温暖的。根据上文中的“This was , especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.”并结合作者和猫之间的经历可知，作者曾经难以适应新环境，但与猫的相处经历让他明白了保持一颗开放的心对建立关系的意义。故选A。 55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段旅程帮助我在一片陌生的土地上找到了归属感。A. responsibility责任；B. achievement成就；C. belonging归属；D. freedom自由。根据上文中的“Her encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”和空后的“in an unfamiliar land”并结合语境可知，作者在与猫相处的过程中获得了成长，学着走出去社交，他在陌生的地方找到了归属感。故选C。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is a powerful form of expression that can bring people together, tell stories, and change the way we feel. Whether it’s a fast beat that makes us want to dance or a slow song that 56 (relax) us, music links us to our emotions and to each other. When 57 (inspire) by music, people will find new strength and motivation in their lives. There are many types of music. Some people love pop music, which is catchy and fun. 58 (other) enjoy classical music, which is calm and beautiful. Rock music is loud and exciting, while hip-hop tells stories about life and challenges. No matter what the type is, music has something for everyone. Music can change lives in many ways. When people feel sad or lonely, music brings comfort. A favorite song can remind us 59 happy memories or help us feel understood. For others, music is 60 source of motivation. Many athletes listen to music before a big game 61 (boost) energy and confidence. Studies show music can reduce stress 62 even help with studying. It makes difficult tasks 63 (easy) and helps us focus better. Music can also be a way to express ourselves. Many artists write songs to share their thoughts, and listeners feel 64 (deep) connected to the messages in the music. Music is not just entertainment; it brings people together. Whether at a concert or through shared songs, music is a universal language, 65 connects us all and changes lives along the way. 【答案】 56．relaxes 57．inspired 58．Others 59．of 60．a 61．to boost 62．and 63．easier 64．deeply 65．which 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了音乐的作用、类型及意义。 56．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：无论是让我们想跳舞的快速节拍，还是让我们放松的慢歌，音乐都将我们与情感和彼此联系在一起。本空在定语从句中作谓语，根据后文links可知，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语that指代先行词a slow song，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用relax“使放松”的第三人称单数形式relaxes。故填relaxes。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：当受到音乐的启发时，人们会在生活中找到新的力量和动力。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。主语people与inspire“启发”为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故填inspired。 58．考查代词。句意：其他人喜欢古典音乐，它平静而优美。根据上文“Some people love pop music”可知，此处表示“其他人”，用others，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Others。 59．考查介词。句意：一首最喜欢的歌曲可以提醒我们快乐的回忆或帮助我们感到被理解。remind sb. of sth.为固定短语，意为“提醒某人某事”。故填of。 60．考查冠词。句意：对其他人来说，音乐是动力的来源。source“来源”为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一种动力的来源”，且source以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a限定。故填a。 61．考查非谓语动词。句意：许多运动员在大赛前听音乐来增强能量和信心。本句已有谓语listen，本空为非谓语，此处表目的，用动词boost“促进，使增长”的不定式。故填to boost。 62．考查连词。句意：研究表明，音乐可以减轻压力，甚至有助于学习。“reduce stress”和“even help with studying”为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 63．考查形容词比较级。句意：它使困难的任务变得更容易，帮助我们更好地集中注意力。根据“helps us focus better”可知，此处表示“使困难的任务变得更容易”，用形容词easy的比较级easier“更容易的”，作宾语补足语。故填easier。 64．考查副词。句意：许多艺术家写歌来分享他们的想法，听众对音乐中的信息有深刻的共鸣。本空修饰形容词connected，用副词deeply“深刻地”，作状语。故填deeply。 65．考查定语从句。句意：无论是在音乐会上还是通过共享歌曲，音乐是一种通用语言，它把我们所有人联系在一起，并在此过程中改变我们的生活。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a universal language，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)即将来临，你的英国笔友Jack对这个节日非常感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一下端午节的相关信息，内容包括： 1. 节日的时间； 2. 节日的庆祝方式； 3. 节日的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Jack, Hearing that you’re interested in learning about the Dragon Boat Festival, I’m more than delighted to share some fascinating details with you. The Dragon Boat Festival, one of the most culturally significant celebrations in China, takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It’s a special occasion when people gather together to honor the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, who sacrificed his life by drowning in the Miluo River. During the festival, people engage in thrilling dragon boat races and indulge in zongzi — sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. These customs not only bring the community closer but also serve as a reflection of deep-rooted cultural values. I truly hope that you’ll have the opportunity to visit China and experience this vibrant festival at first hand. I’m certain it will be a memorable experience for you! Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的名义给英国笔友Jack介绍端午节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on 参加：engage in→be involved in 充满活力的：vibrant→vigorous 庆祝：celebration→observation 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：These customs not only bring the community closer but also serve as a reflection of deep-rooted cultural values. 拓展句：Not only do these customs bring the community closer but they also serve as a reflection of deep-rooted cultural values. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that you’re interested in learning about the Dragon Boat Festival, I’m more than delighted to share some fascinating details with you.（运用了现在分词hearing作状语以及that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 It’s a special occasion when people gather together to honor the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, who sacrificed his life by drowning in the Miluo River.（运用了when和who引导的定语从句） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in middle school, my family moved to Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grocery store downstairs in my house. As a girl of shy and reserved nature, I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated city life. One sunny day, my school announced an exciting event, a talent show for the local food bank. Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public in the city hall on National Day. A buzz of excitement filled the school as everyone began preparing for the big day. Deep down, I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. However, my self-doubt held me back, “I don’t have any special skills to share.” Days turned into weeks, and the talent show drew closer. I couldn’t shake the upsetting feeling until one day Emma, one of the most popular girls in my class, came to me while I was helping in the grocery store after class. “How about singing together in the talent show?” she grinned. “I heard you singing a tune, along the way back home. I can’t help following you here.” Dear, I couldn’t believe my ears. Emma, with personality and popularity, acknowledged my little talent. Since Emma had the world’s prettiest voice, I felt like being favoured by fortune. “You two? The talent show for the food bank?” My mum bent towards us and her face lit up. “Why not practise right now upstairs? I bet you’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed to know we were thinking alike. Emma and I embarked on rehearsing almost every single day after school. We brainstormed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rolled by, I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the day before the performance, Emma called saying that she had an acute stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: I was completely knocked out by the news. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Finally came the big moment. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I was completely knocked out by the news. My heart sank, and I didn’t know what to do. “How can I perform alone?” I asked myself, tears welling up. But my mom said gently, “You’ve practiced so hard; don’t let fear stop you.” That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank.   Finally came the big moment. As I walked onto the stage, my hands were shaking, and I could hardly breathe. I closed my eyes and remembered the days when Emma and I sang together, which gave me courage. When I opened my mouth, my voice came out clear and steady. The audience clapped warmly, and I felt proud of myself for the first time. What mattered most was not perfection, but that I dared to try. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者原本和艾玛准备一起参加才艺表演，为当地食物银行筹款，然而在表演前一天，艾玛突然生病无法参加，作者在妈妈的鼓励下决定独自上台表演，最终成功完成表演并赢得了观众掌声的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我被这个消息完全惊呆了。”可知，第一段可描写作者得知艾玛生病无法参加表演后的心情以及妈妈的鼓励。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，那个重要的时刻到来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者独自上台表演的过程以及表演结束后的感受。 2. 续写线索：得知消息——心情低落——妈妈鼓励——决定独自表演——上台表演——表演成功——赢得掌声 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①登台表演：go on stage/step onto the stage ②决定：decide/make up one’s mind ③回忆：remember/recall/think back to ④鼓掌：clap/applaud/give applause 情绪类   ①眼泪涌出：tears welling up/tears filling one’s eyes ②自豪：feel proud of/ take pride in 【点睛】【高分句型1】That night, I stayed up thinking about whether I should go on stage by myself. (运用了现在分词thinking作状语和whether引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Finally, I decided that I would try, because it was for the food bank. (运用了that引导宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句) 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高一英语下学期第一次月考卷（全国通用） 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 注意禀项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 4 4 4 4 4 4 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 7 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 5. 正确填涂 选择题 （请用2B铅笔填涂) (120小题， 每小题1.5分： 2140小题， 每小题2.5分： 41~51小题，每小题1分。) 1IA][B][C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A]IB][C] 16 [A][B][C] 2[A][B][CJ 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17[A1[B][C] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18【A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 19[A1[B][C1 5[A]IB]【C] 10[A][B]IC1 15【A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21[A1[B][C][D] 26[A1[B1[C1ID1 31[A][B][C][D] 36[A1[B1IC1[D][E1IF1[G] 22IA][B][C][D1 27 [A][B][C][D] 32【A][B1IC][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23【A][B][C][D] 28【A1IB][C]ID] 33 [A][B][C][D] 38 [A]IB]IC][D][EJ[F][G] 24[A][B][C][D] 29 [A][B][C][D] 34 [A][B][C][D] 39 [A][B]IC][D][E][F][G] 射 25【A][B][C]ID] 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A]IB[C1ID] 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 41[A1[B][C][D] 46[A][B][C]ID] 51[A][B][C1[D] 42[AIB][C1[D]47[A1[B][C][D] 52【A][B]IC]ID] 43[A][B][C][D1 48[A][B][C]ID] 53[A][B][C]ID] 44[A][B][C][D]49【A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C]ID] 45 [A][B][C][D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Jack, Yours LiHua 第二节（满分25分） I was completely knocked out by the news. Finally came the big moment. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Susan, I want to book a table at the dose for tonight. Do you know its number? Yes, you can call six, two, two, eight, six, six, three, eight, two, three to book a table. Got IT. Thank you. Listen to the next question. lisa, I heard you need an english french dictionary. Shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon? Sorry, mark, but my cousin has told me sh'd give me her used one, so i'm going to meet her in a cafe to get IT. Listen to the next question. Every time I impress the spacebar on the keyboard hit jumps to the next line. My computer is that after I change something to do with the memory, somehow IT changed the settings without any Operation. Listen to the next question. I don't know what to do with myself in the evenings. Now the football season is over. Do you fancy watching that new funny movie together tonight? Can we do that at the weekend? I'm halfway through a really cool talent show, and I want to finish IT. Listen to the next question. what shall we do today? I don't . feel like going out. The weather is so wet. Personally. I am planning to visit a fashion show, but I would love to stay with you. Please, let's go . together. okay? Listen to the next question. Is your room okay? Well, it's certainly . big enough. There's also plenty of space in the bathroom that's good. I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though there's nothing to see except the cause in the parking garage. You could always change, I guess so. but I can't be bothered anyway, it's great to have a big flat screen T, V. There's also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want IT. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottles of water in the refrigerator when I checked in, but I cooled down and asked them to fill IT up, and they did that right away. Is your room okay? Well, it's . certainly big enough. There's also plenty of space in the bathroom. That's good. I wish I had a view of the garden of the hotel, though there's nothing to see except the cause in the parking garage. You could always change. I guess so, but I can't be bothered anyway, it's great to have a big flat screen T, V. There's also a coffee maker, so I can make coffee whenever I want IT. I was a little disappointed that there was nothing, not even a bottles of water in the refrigerator when I checked in, but I cool down and asked them to fill IT up, and they did that right away. Listen to the next question. Which language will you study this term? I prefer spanish. I hear from my brother that the teacher, mister Williams, is very strict. but he has a special teaching style, a . special teaching style. What is IT? He usually invites native speakers to join the class. It's good to study foreign languages with native speakers. Yes, many students can speak spanish well. After taking mr. Williams course. I think I will also register for IT. That's good. Which language will you study this term? I prefer spanish. I hear from my brother that the teacher, mister Williams, is very strict. but he has a special teaching style, a . special teaching style. What is IT? He usually invites native speakers to join the class. It's good to study foreign languages with native speakers. Yes, many students can speak spanish well. After taking mr. Williams course. I think I will also register for IT. That's . good. Listen to the next question. You have been working from home for a quite a while, is IT difficult to get organized. After all, you can't just go to the office and ask something or check some files at any time. The internet makes IT relatively easy, and if need be, you can sometimes make a call to the office. Doesn't your employer mind when you mention working from home? Not really. As long as I get my work done. do you work on a regular schedule . with homeworking? That's necessary. My working day starts at nine. From twelve to one, I have my lunch break, and after that I work again until five. You have been working from home for a quite a while is IT difficult to get organized. After all, you can't just go to the office and ask something or check some files at any time. The internet makes IT relatively easy, and if need be, you can sometimes make a call to the office. Doesn't your employer mind when you mention working from home? Not really. As long as I get my work done. do you work on a regular schedule . with homeworking? That's necessary. My working day starts at nine. From twelve to one, I have my lunch break, and after that I work again until five. Listen to the next question. Jeff, aren't you a big fan of the song dynasty poet suu dpp? yes. Why do you ask the national . theatre of china intends to present a play on the life of him? I thought you might be interested. You're right. Do tell me more about IT. What does the play focus . on his role as a leading literary figure and an accomplished engineer who built so cosway in hangzhou? Sue lived a very hard life, but the play emphasizes playfulness, so instead of feeling sad watching the show, the audience are very likely to be amused. So when will the play be? It'll be staged from April five to fourteen. Will you go to watch IT? Yes, let me check my schedule. I'll have time on the second day. Do you want to go and watch IT with me? Yes, okay. Now let's find out how to book tickets. We just need to visit their website. Jeff, aren't you a big fan of the song dynasty poet suu down? Paul. yes. Why do you ask the national . theatre of china intends to present a play on the life of him? I thought you might be interested. You're right. Do tell me more about IT. What does the play focus . on his role as a leading literary figure and an accomplished engineer who built sue cosway in hangzhou? Sue lived a very hard life, but the play emphasises playfulness. So instead of feeling sad watching the show, the audience are very likely to be amused. So when will the play be on? It'll be staged from April five to fourteen. Will you go to watch IT? yes. Let me check my schedule. I'll have time on the second day. Do you want to go and watch IT with me? Yes, okay. Now let's find out how to book tickets. We just need to visit their website. Listen to the next question. For a long time, people have been bearing their garbage. Unfortunately, there is less than less MD land, but can be used as garbage. Places in our planet today. Get more and more garbage being produced each year. How should we manage our garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? These are two of the most important questions in the modern world, and many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems. At the same time, they suggest that garbage should be used as an energy source. For example, some cities in the united states have been burning garbage to create few for years, but studies have shown that IT is not a good idea. Burning garbage for energy causes many serious problems. Garbage that burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from medals, glass and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning garbage is air pollution. For a long time, people have been wearing their garbage. Unfortunately, there is lesson less empty land, but can be used as garbage places in our planet today, yet more and more garbage being produced each year. How should we manage our garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? These are two of the most important questions in the modern world, and many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems. At the same time, they suggest that garbage should be used as an energy source. For example, some cities in the united states have been burning garbage to create fuel for years, but studies have shown that IT is not a good idea. Burning garbage for energy causes many serious problems. Garbage that burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from medals, glass and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning garbage is air pollution. 听力部分到此结束。