课时测评6 Section Ⅳ Using language-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义配套练习（外研版）

课时测评6　Section Ⅳ　Using language (时间：45分钟　满分：73.5分) [语境基础练] 维度一　单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The composers wrote the musical scores after working out the tunes，and the songs were written (write) in seven-character or ten-character lines. 2．A Chinese scientist，who is called (call) Dong Jianyi，has helped Canadian greenhouse technology move forward. 3．Our city is becoming a modern one.More and more tall buildings have been built (build) in the last five years. 4．This listening material，together with its CD-ROMs，sells (sell) well. 5．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading，only to be told that it was being decorated (decorate). 6．By the early Ming Dynasty，the yin and yang principles had been added(add) to harmonize the whole. 7．Amy，as well as her brothers，was given (give) a welcome when returning to the village last week. 8．After the concert，Naomi told the family that Steve’s music was beautiful and professional.It needed sharing/to be shared(share) in public. 维度二　语法与写作(每小题3分，共15分) 1．《只此青绿》已被许多人认为是央视春晚的最佳表演。 The performance “A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains” has been regarded by many people as the best performance at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. 2．下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于科学技术发展的讲座。 A talk on developments in science and technology will be given in the school hall next week. 3．据报道，目前灾区正在修建许多新房子。 It is reported that many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area. 4．外宾受到孩子们的热烈欢迎。 The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children. 5．现在汉语变得越来越受欢迎了，全世界许多学校都在教它。 Today Chinese，which is taught in many schools around the world，is becoming more and more popular. 维度三　语法与语篇(每小题1.5分，共10.5分) 用所给动词的适当形式完成语段 In recent years many TV shows 1.have become(become) extremely popular among Chinese audience.Both commercial success and public attention 2.have been received(receive).Their popularity 3.is based(base) on simple facts.First，they care about social concerns.Second，they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights，much room 4.is left(leave) for improvement.Commercial interests often outweigh educational purposes.In addition，young people 5.have been misled(mislead).Such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely entertaining the public.As 6.is expected(expect)，these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions.Meanwhile，the values of our society should also 7.be safeguarded(safeguard). [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分) (2025·广东省广州市高二上期末) As a teacher for a decade，I find that college kids want to carve their routes and live out their journeys.But so many of them don’t know what they want to do—what major to choose? What career to pursue? What topic to write their papers on? More importantly，they wonder why any of these things really matters. One of the best books I have read is Dr.Meg Jay’s The Defining Decade.Basically，Dr.Meg Jay explains one’s 20s have an enormous effect across years and even generations to come，in terms of careers，families，friends，and relationships.She states that our brain completes the second and last growth peak in our 20s as it rewires itself for true adulthood. From the time we are in primary school，people ask us what we want to be when we grow up.I once asked my friend’s eight-year-old the question and she said，“I’m just a kid；I have no way of knowing what I want to be when I’m an adult.” Maybe the questions should be：What means something to you? What makes you happy? What do you care about regardless of any rewards? This train of thought may benefit all. In a world of easy access，today’s students can find everything they need after a few clicks on the Internet.Sure，that’s great，quick and convenient.But there is something important missed in the hunt for persistence(坚持)，patience，and concentration.So I’m grateful that when I was in college，I still had to visit the library to find the resources I needed to write a research paper.During this process，I reflected on what truly made me happy and what I genuinely cared about. My friend Brandon recently told me that he often woke up in the early morning and realized things he cared about were not what he devoted his life to，because he took the way that others considered good when he was in his 20s，instead of the way that was right for him.What you want to be when you grow up is something that may change throughout your life，but it’s likely that your passion and motivation will always come along. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。作者就我们应该成为什么样的人阐述了自己的观点。 1．What idea does Dr.Meg Jay express in her book? A．One’s twenties matters a great deal in one’s life. B．The brain is in its most active stage in our 20s. C．One’s career choice affects their family members. D．The old have a long-time influence on the young. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段内容可知，Meg Jay博士认为二十几岁对一个人的一生意义重大。故选A项。 2．Why does the author include a series of questions in Paragraph 3? A．To help people find out what they truly love. B．To call on people to make plans for the future. C．To encourage people to have a positive attitude. D．To warn people to learn life skills at an early age. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。由文章第三段中的“Maybe the questions should be：What means something to you? What makes you happy? What do you care about regardless of any rewards? This train of thought may benefit all.”可知，作者提出这些问题是帮助人们找到他们真正喜欢的东西。故选A项。 3．What is the author’s attitude towards students’ turning to the Internet? A．Favorable. B．Optimistic. C．Objective. D．Uncaring. 答案：C 解析：观点态度题。由文章第四段内容可知，作者对学生向互联网寻求答案的态度是客观的，既给予肯定，也讲了弊端。故选C项。 4．What can we learn from Brandon’s story? A．Laziness in youth spells regret in old age. B．Our dreams keep changing throughout life. C．Our life journey is always full of uncertainties. D．We should follow our heart and live a full life. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段内容可知，作者通过Brandon的故事想说我们应该随心而动，过上充实的生活。故选D项。 Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2025·广东省揭阳市高二上期末) David was the type of guy who always decided everything that he was supposed to do.One day，something 　1　 happened to David. After his 30th birthday，David went to see his 　2　 for a physical check-up. A few days later，David 　3　 the phone call from his doctor.The doctor said，“We have found a cancerous tumor (肿瘤) in the back of your 　4　．Fortunately，it’s not too big，if we get it out as soon as possible，we don’t think there will be any further complications.However，it is a very dangerous procedure.” With 　5　 and fear in his voice，David says，“What kind of risks？” “Well，the tumor is very close to your brain stem，so if we make a wrong move，you could experience long-term brain 　6　，which would impair (损害) many different things，like the way you speak，the way you think，your 　7　．You may even forget the people who you love in your life.” 　8　 began falling down David’s face.“Do you want me to book it？” the doctor said.“I guess so，” David said. It was now time for the surgery.David 　9　 there on the white medical bed in the operating room，waiting to be put to sleep... Fortunately，the surgery was a 　10　．He is now physically healthy. This is how most people live their whole lives.They pick a career that they don’t really like.They 　11　 a partner that their friends or their family will tell them is a good one.They will choose a value 　12　 that social media or society tells them is a virtuous (道德高尚的) one. Most people will be infected with the False Self 　13　 until the day they die.The only cure for this disease is that you have to 　14　 listening to other people who tell you how you should live your life.And then，once you do that，you have to become self-aware in order to 　15　 what type of life you want to live. 语篇解读　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了David的生活经历，他在30岁时被诊断出患有脑肿瘤，经过手术后恢复健康以及此事对人们的启发。 1．A.complex B．ideal C．pleasant D．awful 答案：D 解析：根据“The doctor said，‘We have found a cancerous tumor (肿瘤) in the back of your ________．’”可知，可怕的事发生在大卫身上。故选D。 2．A.doctor B．nurse C．teacher D．professor 答案：A 解析：根据“for a physical check-up”可知，大卫去看医生做身体检查。故选A。 3．A.recalled B．received C．exposed D．expected 答案：B 解析：根据“The doctor said，‘We have found a cancerous tumor (肿瘤) in the back of your ________．’”可知，大卫接到了医生的电话，故选B。 4．A.stomach B．hand C．foot D．brain 答案：D 解析：根据“Well，the tumor is very close to your brain stem，so if we make a wrong move，you could experience long-term brain ________”可知，医生在大卫的大脑后部发现了一个癌性肿瘤。故选D。 5．A.shock B．crisis C．fantasy D．shortage 答案：A 解析：根据“However，it is a very dangerous procedure.”可知，大脑的手术存在风险，大卫很震惊。故选A。 6．A.adaptation B．motivation C．consumption D．damage 答案：D 解析：根据“which would impair (损害) many different things，like the way you speak，the way you think，your ________”可知，大卫可能会经历长期的脑损伤。故选D。 7．A.memory B．imagination C．vision D．reflection 答案：A 解析：根据“You may even forget the people who you love in your life.”可知，术后的风险可能为损害记忆力。故选A。 8．A.Liquid B．Water C．Tears D．Juice 答案：C 解析：根据“so if we make a wrong move，you could experience long-term brain________，which would impair (损害) many different things，like the way you speak，the way you think，your ________．You may even forget the people who you love in your life.”可知，术后的风险很严重，大卫听后不由自主的伤心流泪了。故选C。 9．A.went B．stood C．returned D．lay 答案：D 解析：根据“It was now time for the surgery.”和“the white medical bed”可知，大卫躺在手术室的白色医疗床上准备接受手术。故选D。 10．A.panic B．success C．failure D．congratulation 答案：B 解析：根据“He is now physically healthy.”可知，手术很成功。故选B。 11．A.agree B．design C．choose D．analyze 答案：C 解析：根据“They pick a career that they don’t really like.”可知，他们选择一个他们的朋友或家人告诉他们是一个好的伴侣。故选C。 12．A.principle B．procedure C．system D．structure 答案：A 解析：根据“a virtuous(道德高尚的) one”可知，此处是指社交媒体或社会上大多数人认为的价值原则。故选A。 13．A.Disease B．Problem C．Cure D．Patience 答案：A 解析：根据“The only cure for this disease is that you have to ________ listening to other people who tell you how you should live your life.”可知，大多数人会感染虚假自我疾病。故选A。 14．A.keep B．enjoy C．stop D．consider 答案：C 解析：根据“you have to become self-aware”可知，有自我意识是要停止听别人告诉你应该如何生活。故选C。 15．A.make inferences B．figure out C．insist on D．bring about 答案：B 解析：根据“you have to ________ listening to other people who tell you how you should live your life.”可知，停止听别人告诉你应该如何生活，拥有自我意识，可以帮助弄清楚自己想要过什么样的生活。故选B。 Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) So，1.__________ can you proceed? Firstly，lifelong learning is an attitude.Lifelong learners are those who have 2.__________ open mind.Be 3.__________ (object) and make yourself open to new knowledge and ideas.Do not criticize them or reject them simply because they differ from 4.__________ you know or believe.At the same time，you need to develop 5.__________(critic) thinking skills so that you do not blindly accept new ideas.Instead，you should inquire further 6.__________ (assess) the truth of what you are being told.Secondly，take advantage of opportunities for lifelong learning—for example，you could register online and subscribe to e-learning courses，which have become 7.__________ (increase) popular in recent years.You could also visit the local library，8.__________ resources are rich and diverse.Finally，understand that 9.__________ is not sufficient to simply know something or to understand what you know，because for knowledge to have concrete value，it must be applied.Importantly，after its application，there must then follow a review process of 10.__________ (analyze)，evaluation and improvement so that your comprehension of the world becomes a continuous process. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怎样做一名终身学习者。 1．答案：how 解析：考查疑问词。根据下文可知，主要在介绍怎样才能做一个终身学习者(lifelong learner)，询问方法，应用how。故填how。 2．答案：an 解析：考查冠词。空后形容词open修饰的名词mind为可数名词，此处泛指“一个开放的思维方式”，应填不定冠词，open的发音以元音音素开始，应用an。故填an。 3．答案：objective 解析：考查词性转换。该空需要一个形容词作表语，所给词object的形容词objective意为“客观的”符合语境。故填objective。 4．答案：what 解析：考查名词性从句。此处是介词from引导的宾语从句，作动词know or believe的宾语，应用what引导，指代“所相信或知道的事情”。故填what。 5．答案：critical 解析：考查词性转换。该空需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词thinking skills，所给词critic为名词，其形容词critical意为“批判的，批评的”符合语境。故填critical。 6．答案：to assess 解析：考查非谓语动词。所给动词assess在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to assess。 7．答案：increasingly 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子可知，该空需要一个程度副词修饰形容词popular，所给词increase为动词兼名词，其副词形式increasingly意为“越来越”符合语境。故填increasingly。 8．答案：where 解析：考查定语从句。该空需要关系词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the local library，并替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 9．答案：it 解析：考查代词。分析句子可知，此处应用it作that引导的宾语从句的形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语“to simply know something or to understand what you know”。故填it。 10．答案：analysis 解析：考查词性转换。分析句子可知，该空需要一个名词和evaluation and improvement并列作介词of的宾语，所给词analyze为动词，其名词为analysis。故填analysis。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $