内容正文:
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
单元专练
【Challenge Yourself A】核心词汇精讲
高中选择性必修第四册
本单元核心词汇
blast/bla:st/n~.爆炸;冲击波;炸毁:爆破
honorable/'Dnarabl/adj.光荣的:可敬的:高尚
conventional wisdom /kan'ven fanl 'wizdam/phrase
传统观点:共识
atmosphere/'etmasfia()/n.大气;大气层;气氛:
apparent/A'paerant/adj.显而易见的;显然的:表氛围
面上的
tribute/'trrbju:t/n.致敬;颂词:贡品
nemorable/'memarabl/adj.难忘的:值得纪念的
witness/'witnas/v.m.目击;见证:证人:目击者
直击真题高效讲
真题解析
1.真题1
-The loud
from the construction site woke me up early this morning
-Oh,they are using dynamite to break the rocks.
A.blast
B.atmosphere
C.tribute
答案:A
核心词汇:blast/bla:stn.~.爆炸:冲击波:炸毁:爆破
核心知识点:
词性:名词/动词,此处作名词表示”爆炸声:冲击波”。
搭配:a loud blast(一声巨响):blast wave(冲击波)。
2.真题2
According to
we should drink eight glasses of water a day,but recent studies show it may
vary.
A.apparent
B.conventional wisdom
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
C.memorable
答案:B
核心词汇:conventional wisdom /kan'venfanl'wIzdam/phrase传统观点:共识
核心知识点:
词性:固定短语,由形容词conventional(传统的)和名词wisdom(智慧)构成。
搭配:according to conventional wisdom(根据传统观点)。
3.真题3
It was
that the team had lost the game from the sad expressions on their faces
A.apparent
B.honorable
C.memorable
答案:A
核心词汇:apparent/e'paerant/adj.显而易见的:显然的:表面上的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,副词形式apparently。
搭配:it is apparent that..(显然…);apparent difference(明显差异)。
4.真题4
Our trip to the Great Wall last summer was one of the most
experiences in my life.
A.witness
B.memorable
C.atmosphere
答案:B
核心词汇:memorable/'memarabl/adj.难忘的;值得纪念的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,动词memorize(记忆)的同源词,名词形式memory。
搭配:a memorable experience(难忘的经历);memorable moment(值得纪念的时刻)。
5.真题5
Many people gathered on the square tothe raising of the national flag.
A.witness
B.tribute
C.blast
答案:A
核心词汇:witness/'wItnas/v.m.目击:见证:证人:目击者
核心知识点:
词性:动词/名词,此处作动词表示”见证”。
搭配:witness an event(见证一个事件):eye witness(目击者)。
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
6.真题6
The soldier received an award for his
service to the country during the war
A.honorable
B.apparent
C.memorable
答案:A
核心词汇:honorable/pnarabl/adj.光荣的;可敬的:高尚的
核心知识点:
词性:形容词,名词形式honor(荣誉)。
搭配:honorable service(光荣的服务):honorable man(可敬的人)。
7.真题7
The
of the party was very lively with music and laughter filling the room.
A.atmosphere
B.tribute
C.blast
答案:A
核心词汇:atmosphere/aetmasfia()m.大气:大气层;气氛;氛围
核心知识点:
词性:名词,此处表示”气氛:氛围”。
搭配:lively atmosphere(热烈的气氛):social atmosphere(社会氛围)。
8.真题8
The singer performed a song as a
to her late mother at the concert
A.tribute
B.witness
C.conventional wisdom
答案:A
核心词汇:tribute/'trrbju:t/n.致敬;颂词;贡品
核心知识点:
词性:名词,常与介词to搭配。
搭配:a tribute to sb.(向某人致敬):pay tribute to(向…致敬)。
真题精准训练
3
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
实战演练
一、
单项选择
1.The sudden
from the mine scared all the villagers nearby.
A.blast
B.atmosphere
C.tribute
2
suggests that early to bed and early to rise is good for health
A.Apparent
B.Conventional wisdom
C.Memorable
3.It was
that she was lying because her eyes avoided contact.
A.apparent
B.honorable
C.memorable
4.The graduation ceremony was a
occasion for all the students.
A.witness
B.memorable
C.atmosphere
5.Thousands of people came to
the historical moment of the bridge opening.
A.witness
B.tribute
C.blast
6.His
behavior赢得了everyone's respect in the community,
A.honorable
B.apparent
C.memorable
7.The
in the classroom became very tense before the exam.
A.atmosphere
B.tribute
C.blast
8.The book is a
to the author's late wife
A.tribute
B.witness
C.conventional wisdom
4
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】词汇真题精讲
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The loud
(blast)could be heard from miles away.
2.According to
(convention)wisdom,we should eat more vegetables.
3.Itis
(apparent)that he has made great progress recently.
4.This is one of the most(memorable)days in my life.
5.She was lucky to(witness)the rare natural phenomenon
6.He received an(honor)medal for his bravery.
7.The party had a friendly and lively
(atmosphere).
8.The film is a moving.
(tribute)to the soldiers.
三、首字母填空
1.The b from the explosion shattered many windows.
2.C
wisdom is not always correct.
3.Her disappointment was a on her face.
4.We had a m time at the beach last weekend.
5.Many tourists gathered to wthe sunset at the seaside.
6.He was praised for his h service to the public.
7.The romantic amade the date very special.
8.She wrote a poem as a t to her teacher.
四、语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连
贯。
J
高中重庆大学版
【Challenge Yourself A】
词汇真题精讲
Yesterday,we visited a historical site.The guide told us that according to 1.
(conventional)
wisdom,the site was built 500 years ago.It was 2.
(apparent)that the construction was very
difficult.Many workers had to 3.(witness)harsh conditions.Their 4.
(honor)efforts
created this amazing place.The 5.
(atmosphere)there was very solemn.Some visitors left
flowers as a 6.(tribute)to the ancient builders.I took many photos to keep this 7.
(memorable)experience.On our way back,we heard a loud 8.
(blast)from a construction
site,which reminded us of the hard work behind great buildings.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A
Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.blast 2.conventional 3.apparent 4.memorable 5.witness 6.honorable
7.
atmosphere 8.tribute
I首字母填空
1.blast 2.Conventional 3.apparent 4.memorable 5.witness 6.honorable
7.
atmosphere 8.tribute
V,语篇填空
1.conventional 2.apparent 3.witness 4.honorable 5.atmosphere 6.tribute
7
memorable 8.blast
6