Unit 2 Dilemma and Solution-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第三册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 单元精讲 【Unit2】Dilemma and Solution-Reading Further 核心词汇与真题精析 单元核心词汇 misguided/,mIs'gadid/adj.误薄；肤浅 进 入歧途的：被误导的 enjoyment/m'd3mant/n.享受；dimension/dar'menfn/n.方面： disadvantages/,dsad'va:ntid3Iz/乐趣；愉快 维度：尺寸 n.不利条件；劣势(disadvantage familiar'ityf3,mrli'rti/n.熟compulsory /kam'pAlsari/adj.强 的复数) 悉；通晓：亲近 制的：义务的：必修的 reference/refrans/n.v.参考；creativity/,ki:er'tIvati/n.创造allusion/Alu:3n/n.暗示；提及； 查阅：提及：引用 力：创造性 引喻 inform /m'fom/v.通知：告知；initiative'nIfatrv/n./adj.倡议；confine/kan'fam/v./n.限制；禁 了解 主动性：主动的：自发的 闭：（复数）界限：边界 alternative:l't3ntv/adj./m.initial'nu/adj.n.最初的：字pessimism/'pesimIzam/n.悲观； 可供选择的：替代的：可供选择首的：首字母；[语]声母 悲观主义 的事物 refreshing'fre叫/adj.提神的：acerbic/A's3bk/adj.尖酸的：刻 immediacy'mi:diasi/n.直接使人耳目一新的 薄的 性：即时性：迫切性 further/'f3:δa)/ad./adv..进 shallowness/eln3sn.浅：浅一步的：更远的：进一步地：推 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 It's to think that technology can solve all our problems without any negative effects. A.misguided B.compulsory C.refreshing 答案：A 核心词汇：misguided/mIs'gardid/adj.误入歧途的：被误导的 核心知识点： 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 词性：形容词，由动词短语misguide(误导)加后缀-ed构成。 搭配：a misguided idea(一个被误导的想法)；be misguided in doing sth.(做某事是错误的)。 2.真题2 One of theof online shopping is that you can't see the product before buying. A.alternatives B.disadvantages C.initiatives 答案：B 核心词汇：disadvantages./,dsad'vantid3Iz/n.不利条件：劣势(disadvantage的复数) 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词复数，单数形式disadvantage,反义词advantage(优势)。 搭配：advantages and disadvantages(优缺点)：one of the disadvantages(缺点之一)。 3.真题3 When writing an essay,you should make ato the sources you used in the bibliography. A.reference B.allusion C.familiarity 答案：A 核心词汇：reference/'refrans/n.w.参考；查阅：提及；引用 核心知识点： 词性：名词/动词，作名词时常用搭配make a reference to(提及：引用)。 派生：形容词referential(参考的)；动词短语refer to(查阅；涉及)。 4.真题4 Please me of any changes to the meeting time as soon as possible. A.inform B.confine C.refresh 答案：A 核心词汇：inform/m'fom/v.通知：告知；了解 核心知识点： 词性：动词，固定搭配inform sb.of sth.(通知某人某事)。 派生：名词information(信息)：形容词informed(有知识的)。 5.真题5 If you don't like coffee,there are many-drinks like tea or juice available. A.compulsory B.alternative 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 C.initial 答案：B 核心词汇：alternative/:l't3 natIv/adj.m.可供选择的：替代的：可供选择的事物 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作形容词时后接名词，如alternative methods(替代方法)：作名词时常 用搭配have no alternative but to do sth.(别无选择只能做某事)。 6.真题6 The_of social media allows people to share news instantly around the world A.immediacy B.shallowness C.enjoyment 答案：A 核心词汇：immediacy'mi:di3si/n.直接性；即时性；迫切性 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词immediate(立即的)加后缀-cy构成。 搭配：the immediacy of communication(通讯的即时性)。 7.真题7 Reading classic literature helps us avoid the-of modern fast-paced life. A.creativity B.shallowness C.dimension 答案：B 核心词汇：shallowness/∫elaunas/n.浅：浅薄；肤浅 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词shallow(浅的：浅薄的)加后缀-ness构成。 反义词：depth(深度：深刻)。 8.真题8 The children's_was obvious when they saw the colorful fireworks in the sky. A.enjoyment B.pessimism C.familiarity 答案：A 核心词汇：enjoyment/m'd3 ommant/n.享受：乐趣；愉快 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由动词enjoy(享受)加后缀-ment构成。 搭配：find enjoyment in(在中找到乐趣)；with enjoyment(愉快地)。 3 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 9.真题9 -with a foreign language comes from daily practice and exposure A.Familiarity B.Initiative C.Allusion 答案：A 核心词汇：familiarity /fa,mrli'rti/n.熟悉：通晓；亲近 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词familiar(熟悉的)加后缀-ity构成。 固定搭配：familiarity with(对…的熟悉)：gain familiarity with（逐渐熟悉)。 10.真题10 Teachers often encourage students to use their-to solve problems in unique ways. A.creativity B.pessimism C.immediacy 答案：A 核心词汇：creativity/kri:er'trvati/n.创造力：创造性 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，由形容词creative(有创造力的)加后缀-ity构成。 搭配：develop creativity(培养创造力)；use creativity(运用创造力)。 11.真题11 Taking the to learn new skills shows a strong desire for self-improvement. A.initiative B.initial C.dimension 答案：A 核心词汇：initiative/n'atv/n./adj.倡议：主动性：主动的：自发的 核心知识点： 词性：名词/形容词，作名词时常用搭配take the initiative to do sth.(主动做某事)：作形容词 时表示“初步的”，如initiative plan(初步计划)。 12.真题12 The step in the project is to collect data from reliable sources. A.initial B.compulsory C.refreshing 答案：A 核心词汇：initial'nul/adjn.最初的：字首的；首字母：[语]声母 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，作形容词时表示“最初的”，如initial stage(初始阶段)：作名词时指“首 字母”，如sign with your initials(用首字母签名)。 13.真题13 A walk in the forest after a long day of work is truly_ A.refreshing B.acerbic C.compulsory 答案：A 核心词汇：refreshing/r'frem/adj.提神的：使人耳目一新的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由动词refresh(使恢复精力)加后缀-ing构成。 搭配：refreshing air(清新的空气)：a refreshing experience(令人耳目一新的经历)。 14.真题14 We need to_our research to include more case studies from different regions. A.further B.confine C.inform 答案：A 核心词汇：further/'f3a()/adj./adv.w.进一步的：更远的：进一步地：推进 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/副词/动词，作动词时表示“推进：促进”，如further one's studies(深造)；作 形容词时表示“进一步的”，如further information(进一步的信息)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、单项选择 1.It's to ignore the negative impact of technology on mental health A.misguided B.compulsory C.refreshing 2.Online learning has both advantages and_,such as lack of face-to-face interaction. A.alternatives 5 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 B.disadvantages C.initiatives 3.When writing academic papers,you must make ato all cited sources. A.reference B.allusion C.familiarity 4.Please the team of the schedule change via email immediately. A.inform B.confine C.refresh 5.For those allergic to nuts,there aresnacks like rice cakes or fruit bars. A.compulsory B.alternative C.initial 6.Theof live streaming makes it possible to watch events in real time. A.immediacy B.shallowness C.enjoyment 7.Reading widely helps reduce the_of knowledge caused by information overload. A.creativity B.shallowness C.dimension 8.Children'sin outdoor activities is crucial for their physical development. A.enjoyment B.pessimism C.familiarity 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The manager asked his assistant tohim of the meeting outcome.(inform) 2.This course offers_assessment methods,including presentations and essays.(alternative) 3.The_of social media communication has changed how news spreads.(immediacy) 4.She showed great by taking the lead in organizing the charity event.(initiative) 5.Learning a language requires daily practice to gain_with vocabulary and grammar.(familiarity) 6 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 6.Thestep of the experiment is to prepare all necessary materials.(initial) 7.After a long hike,the cool mountain air felt_(refresh) 8.His_in solving problems impressed the interviewers deeply.(creative) 三、首字母填空 1.Taking the i to learn new skills can improve your competitiveness. 2.The f with computer programming comes from years of practice. 3.Many students find online courses r because they can learn at their own pace. 4.The dof urban life often leads people to seek peace in nature. 5.If you can't attend the meeting,please inform us of an a time. 6.The s of modern life makes people spend less time on deep reading. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Social media has become an integral part of daily life due to its 1.(immediate).People can share updates instantly,but this also brings challenges.For example,the 2.-(shallow)of some online content may affect critical thinking.To avoid being 3.(misguide),it's important to verify information before sharing. When using social media,users should take the 4.-(initiative)to protect their privacy.Many platforms offer 5.(alternative)settings to control data sharing.Additionally,6.(familiar)with privacy policies helps users make informed decisions. For those who feel overwhelmed,taking a break and engaging in 7.-(enjoy)activities like reading or exercising can be 8.(refresh).Ultimately,balancing online and offline life is key to using technology wisely. 参考答案 1单项选择 1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A 1 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第三册】 词汇真题精讲 工.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.inform 2.alternative 3.immediacy 4.initiative 5.familiarity 6.initial 7.refresh- ing 8.creativity I.首字母填空 1.initiative 2.familiarity 3.refreshing 4.density 5.alternative 6.shallowness V.语篇填空 1.immediacy 2.shallowness 3.misguided 4.initiative 5.alternative 6.familiarity 7.enjoyable 8.refreshing 8