Unit 5 History and the World-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第四册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 词汇精讲 【Unit5】History and the World-Reading Further 核心词汇与真题训练 本单元核心词汇 employer/Im'plo3(r)/n.雇主；storage/'sto:rId3/n.储存；存储：awkward/'o:kwad/adj.令人尴 老板 仓库 尬的：笨拙的：棘手的 anniver'sary/.enr'v3:sari/n.周native/'nertrv/adj.m.本地的；土convince/kan'vms/v.说服：使 年纪念日 著的：本地人；本国人 确信：使信服 advanced /ad'va:nst/adj.先进attack月'taek/v.m.攻击：袭击； 的：高级的；晚期的 抨击：进攻 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 Our company's is very kind and often helps employees solve problems in life. A.employer B.storage C.attack 答案：A 核心词汇：employer/m'plora(r)/n.雇主；老板 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，对应词汇employee(雇员)。 搭配：a kind employer(一位和蔼的雇主)：the employer of the company(公司的雇主)。 2.真题2 My parents will celebrate their 20th weddingnext month with a big party. A.anniversary B.native C.awkward 答案：A 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：anniversary/enr'v3:sri/n.周年纪念日 核心知识点： 搭配：wedding anniversary(结婚周年纪念日)：20 th anniversary（20周年纪念日)。 词性：可数名词，复数形式anniversaries。. 3.真题3 This computer has an operating system,which runs much faster than the old one. A.advanced B.storage C.convince 答案：A 核心词汇：advanced/ad'va:nst/adj.先进的：高级的；晚期的 核心知识点： 搭配：advanced technology(先进技术)；advanced level(高级水平)。 反义词：basic(基础的)。 4.真题4 We need to find a larger room to keep all the old books and documents A.storage B.native C.attack 答案：A 核心词汇：storage./'sto:rId/n.储存；存储：仓库 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，动词形式store(储存)。 搭配：storage room(储藏室)：data storage(数据存储)。 5.真题5 She is a of Beijing and knows all the traditional customs here very well. A.native B.employer C.awkward 答案：A 核心词汇：native/neitiv/adjn.本地的：土著的；本地人；本国人 核心知识点： 搭配：native language(母语)：a native of..(…的本地人)。 词性：形容词或名词，作形容词时可修饰名词。 6.真题6 The soldiers had to the enemy camp before dawn to surprise them. 2 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 A.attack B.convince C.storage 答案：A 核心词汇：attack/'taek/v.n.攻击：袭击；抨击；进攻 核心知识点： 词性：动词或名词，作动词时常用搭配attack sb./sth.（攻击某人某物)。 名词搭配：a sudden attack(突然袭击)。 7.真题7 He felt when he forgot his lines during the speech in front of the whole school. A.awkward B.advanced C.native 答案：A 核心词汇：awkward./'o:kwad/ad.令人尴尬的：笨拙的；棘手的 核心知识点： 近义词：embarrassing(令人尴尬的)，clumsy(笨拙的)。 搭配：an awkward moment(尴尬的时刻)：feel awkward(感到尴尬)。 8.真题8 How can I my parents that I am old enough to make my own decisions? A.convince B.attack C.storage 答案：A 核心词汇：convince/kan'vis/v.说服；使确信：使信服 核心知识点： 固定搭配：convince sb.that.(说服某人…)：convince sb.of sth.(使某人确信某事)。 词性：动词，名词形式conviction(信念)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The company' often organizes team-building activities for employees A.employer 3 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 B.storage C.attack 2.We will hold a party to celebrate our school's 50th next year. A.anniversary B.native C.awkward 3.This new phone has an camera with better photo quality. A.advanced B.storage C.convince 4.Please put the extra desks in the _room at the end of the corridor. A.storage B.native C.attack 5.Asa of Shanghai,she can speak the local dialect fluently. A.native B.employer C.awkward 6.The army decided to the enemy's position under the cover of night. A.attack B.convince C.storage 7.He stood there not knowing how to answer the teacher's question A.awkward B.advanced C.native 8.I tried to my friend to join the volunteer group with me. A.convince B.attack C.storage 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (employer)of this factory cares about the workers'welfare. 2.My grandparents will celebrate their 60th wedding(anniversary)next month. 4 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 3.This course is designed for students with (advance)English skills 4.We need more (storage)space for the new books in the library. 5.She is a(native)of Sichuan and loves spicy food. 6.The sudden (attack)by the storm destroyed many houses in the village. 7.He felt (awkward)when he realized he had worn mismatched socks. 8.Her (convince)argument made everyone agree with her plan. 三、首字母填空 1.Thee of the company gave a speech at the annual meeting. 2.We usually have a family dinner on our parents'wedding a 3.This new technology is more a than the previous version. 4.The old files are kept in the sroom on the third floor. 5.As an of this town,he knows all the best places to eat. 6.The soldiers planned a surprise a on the enemy camp. 7.He felt a when he tripped and fell in front of the class. 8.She tried to c her parents to let her study abroad. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Mr.Smith is the (1.employer)of a small company.Last week,he celebratedhis 10th wedding (2.anniversary)with his wife.They went to a restaurant with(3.advance)cooking equipment,where the chef was a(4.native)of France.After dinner,they visited a museum, but on the way back,their car broke down.They had to call a tow truck and wait in the cold,which made them feel(5.awkward).Later,Mr.Smith tried to(6.convince)his wife that the day was still special.Finally,they laughed about the experience and decided to store the story in their memory like data in(7.storage). 参考答案 J 高中重庆大学版 【选择性必修第四册】 词汇真题精讲 I.单项选择 1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.employer 2.anniversary 3.advanced 4.storage 5.native 6.attack 7.awkward 8.convincing I首字母填空 1.employer 2.anniversary 3.advanced 4.storage 5.native 6.attack 7.awkward 8.convince V.语篇填空 1.employer 2.anniversary 3.advanced 4.native 5.awkward 6.convince 7.storage 6