Unit 5 Olympic History-Reading Actively-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲选择性必修第二册（重庆大学版）

高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 寒假专版 【Unit5】Olympic History-Reading Acively 寒假词汇积累与运用 本讲核心词汇 equality /i'kwploti/n.平等；相争者；对手 分开的：单独的：分开；分离 等 concept/'konsept//h.概念；观念 disabled/d'serbld/adj.残疾的： equal/'i:kwal/adj.n.v.平等的：athletics/e0'letiks/n.田径运动：有缺陷的 相等的：同等的人：等于 体育运动 disable/dr'sebl/w.使残疾；使失 recorded/r'ko:dId/adj..已记录athletic/e0'letk/adj.运动的：体去能力 的：录音的 格健壮的 disability/,dis3btih.残疾： record/reko:d/n.;r'ko:dv.记athlete/'e0li:t/n.运动员：体育缺陷 录：唱片；录制：记载 家 consistent /kan'sIstant/adj.一致 record holder/'reko:d roman/'rauman/adjm.罗马的：的；始终如一的 'heulda(r)phrase纪录保持者 罗马人 fundamental fanda'- competition /.kompa'tufn/n. symbolic/sm'bDlk/adj.象征的；mentl/adj.m.基本的；根本的： 争：比赛 象征性的 基本原理 competitive /kam'petatIv/adj.竞symbol/'smbl/n.象征：符号swift./swft/ad./adv.迅速的：敏 争的：有竞争力的 symbolize/'smbalaiz/w.象征；捷的：迅速地 compete/kam'pitw.竞争；比赛代表 competitor /kam'petita(r)/n.separate/'seprat/adj.:/'separeit/v. 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The Olympic Games promote the idea of among all athletes,regardless of their background. A.equality B.record C.competition 答案：A 1 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 核心词汇：equality/i'kwDlati/.n.平等；相等 核心知识点： 词性：不可数名词，形容词形式equal。. 搭配：the idea of equality(平等的理念)：gender equality(性别平等)。 2.真题2 She has her name in the school's history by winning three championships. A.recorded B.compete C.symbolize 答案：A 核心词汇：recorded/rI'ko:dId/adj.已记录的；录音的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，动词原形record(v.记录)。 搭配：record one's name(记录某人的名字)：recorded history(有记载的历史)。 3.真题3 Usain Bolt is a world-famous who holds multiple sprinting records A.athlete B.concept C.disability 答案：A 核心词汇：athlete/'e9li:tm.运动员；体育家 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式athletic。 搭配：a professional athlete(职业运动员)：track and field athlete(田径运动员)。 4.真题4 In the 100-meter race.all runners to break the school record. A.compete B.separate C.disable 答案：A 核心词汇：compete /kam'pit/v.竞争；比赛 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式competition,形容词competitive。 搭配：compete to do sth.（竞争做某事)；compete in a race(参加比赛)。 5.真题5 The dove(鸽子)is often used to peace and freedom in many cultures. 2 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 A.symbolize B.record C.consist 答案：A 核心词汇：symbolize/'smmbalaiz/v.象征：代表 核心知识点： 词性：动词，名词形式symbol,.形容词symbolic。 搭配：symbolize peace(象征和平)；symbolize hope(象征希望)。 6.真题6 Students with can also participate in the sports meet with proper support. A.disability B.athletics C.concept 答案：A 核心词汇：disability/,ds'brlati/n.残疾：缺陷 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，形容词形式disabled.。 搭配：physical disability(身体残疾)：overcome disability(（克服残疾)。 7.真题7 To win the game,we need to make efforts until the last minute A.consistent B.swift C.fundamental 答案：A 核心词汇：consistent/kan'sIstant//adj.一致的：始终如一的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，副词形式consistently。 搭配：consistent efforts(持续的努力)：consistent performance(稳定的表现)。 8.真题8 A response is crucial in emergency situations to save lives. A.swift B.equal C.recorded 答案：A 核心词汇：swit/swft/adj./adv.迅速的；敏捷的：迅速地 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/副词，近义词quick,fast。 3 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 搭配：swift response(迅速的反应)：act swiftly(迅速行动)。 9.真题9 The of"fair play"is deeply rooted in the spirit of the Olympic Games A.concept B.competition C.symbol 答案：A 核心词汇：concept/'kpnsept/n.概念：观念 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，近义词idea,notion。 搭配：the concept of fair play(公平竞争的概念)：basic concept(基本概念)。 10.真题10 After the race,the coach the time each runner took in his notebook A.recorded B.competed C.symbolized 答案：A 核心词汇：record /rI'ko:dw.记录；录制；记载 核心知识点： 词性：动词(nko:d/)/名词(/'reko:d)。 搭配：record the time(记录时间)：record data(记录数据)。 11.真题11 The school will hold a track and field next month,and many students will take part. A.competition B.athlete C.equality 答案：A 核心词汇：competition/,kpmp3'tn/n.竞争；比赛 核心知识点： 词性：可数名词，动词形式compete。 搭配：track and field competition(田径比赛)：enter a competition(参加比赛)。 12.真题12 Itis to respect the rules of the game whether you win or lose. A.fundamental B.disabled C.separate 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 答案：A 核心词汇：fundamental/fnds'mentl//adj.基本的：根本的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词/名词，近义词basic,essential。. 搭配：fundamental principle(基本原则)：fundamental to(对…至关重要)。 真题精准训练 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The Olympic Games are based on the of equality and fair play. A.concept B.athlete C.disability 2.All participants must in the race with respect for each other. A.symbolize B.compete C.record 3.A reaction can help people escape danger quickly in emergencies. A.consistent B.swift C.fundamental 4.The Paralympic Games show that people with can achieve great things too A.equality B.competition C.disability 5.The national flag the unity and spirit of a country. A.symbolizes B.records C.separates 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Itis (fundamental)to follow the rules in any competition. 5 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】 F版词汇真题精讲 2.She has been (record)her daily study time in a notebook. 3.The (compete)between the two teams was very exciting. 4.Usain Bolt is considered one of the greatest (athlete)in history. 5.The dove is a (symbol)of peace in many cultures. 6.We need (consistent)practice to improve our English skills. 三、首字母填空 1.The Olympic Games promote the idea of e among all athletes. 2.Runners in the 100-meter race c to break the world record. 3.The concept of fair play isf to the spirit of sports. 4.As response saved the child from the fire. 5.The disabled student showed great courage in the school c. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 The Olympic Games are a global sports event that promotes the 1. (concept)of equality and fair play.Athletes from different countries 2. (compete)in various sports,and their efforts are 3.(record)in history.For example,Usain Bolt,a famous 4. (athlete),set multiple sprinting records through consistent training. The Games also encourage inclusion:people with 5 (disability)can participate with support, showing that everyone has the right to 6. (compete).The dove,which 7. (symbolize) peace,is often used in the opening ceremony.It is 8._ (fundamental)to respect all participants, whether they win or lose. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.fundamental 2.recording 3.competition 4.athletes 5.symbol 6.consistent 6 高中重庆大学版 【寒假专版】F版词汇真题精讲 I首字母填空 1.equality 2.compete 3.fundamental 4.swift 5.competition V,语篇填空 1.concept 2.compete 3.recorded 4.athlete 5.disability 6.compete 7.symbolizes 8.fundamental 7