Unit 3 Powerful Music-Reading Further-2025-2026学年高中英语词汇真题精讲必修第一册（重庆大学版）

高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 单元精讲 【Unit3】Powerful Music-Reading Further 词汇积累与真题精析 本单元核心词汇 southerner/'sAǒana(r)/n.南方洽：和声 injustice/m'd3Asts/n.不公正： 人 reflect/r'flekt/v.反射；反映；不公平 southern/'saǒn/ad.南方的：反思 justice/'d3Asts/n.正义；公正： 南部的 loneliness'launlin3s/n.孤独：司法 originally /a'rId3nali/adv.最寂寞 inequality/,nr'kwplati/n.不平 初；起初：本来 lonely/'launli/adj.孤独的；寂等；不相等 original/ArId3nl/adj.原来的：寞的；偏僻的 equality/i'kwplati//n.平等；均 起初的：独创的n.原作；原件tend /tend/v.倾向于；往往会；等 origin/'DrId3m/n.起源；源头：照料 equal/'i:kwal/ad.平等的：相 出身 mirror/mra)/n.镜子；写照等的；胜任的v.等于；比得上 gain/gem/v.获得；得到；增加v.反映；映照 n.同等的人：相等物 n增加；收益 concern /kan's3n/v.涉及；关系admiration/,edma'ren/n.钦 acceptance/k'septans/n.接受；到；担心n.担心；关切：关心佩；赞赏；羡慕 认可；接纳 的事 talent/'taelant/n.天赋：才能：天 accept /ak'sept/v.接受：承认；lifestyle/'larfstarl/n.生活方式才 接纳 time/taum/n.时间：时候；次；band /baend/n.乐队；乐队组合： aspect/aespekt/n.方面；层面；倍v.计时：安排时间 带子 外观 cultur al/'kAItforal/adj.文化的：voice /voIs/n.声音；嗓音：发言 based/beist/adj.以…为基础与文化有关的 权V.表达；吐露 的 culture/'klt)/n.文化：文emotion/'man/n.情感；情绪 base /beis/n.底部；基础；基地明：教养 philosophy/fs'IDsafi/n.哲学： V.以…为基础 movement/'mu:vmnt/n.运动；哲理；人生观 content/'kpntent/n.内容：目活动：移动 optimistic Dptr'mistik/adj. 录：所含物/kan'tent/adj.满意tradition/tra3'dn/n.传统；惯例观的：乐观主义的 的：满足的 traditional /tr3'danl/adj.传统forever/f3reva)/adv.永远；永 element/elimant/n.要素；元的；惯例的 久 素；成分 represent/.repri''zent/V.代表； harmony/'ha:mani/n.和谐：融象征；描绘 1 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 直击真题高效讲 真题解析 1.真题1 The Spring Festival is a-Chinese festival,and people usually have family reunions A.traditional B.cultural C.original 答案：A 核心词汇：traditional /tra3'dnl/adj.传统的：惯例的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词tradition加后缀-al构成。 搭配：traditional festival(传统节日)：traditional culture(传统文化)。 2.真题2 Many students-to spend more time on their hobbies than homework on weekends. A.tend B.reflect C.concern 答案：A 核心词汇：tend/tend/v.倾向于：往往会：照料 核心知识点： 固定搭配：tend to do sth.(倾向于做某事；往往会做某事)。 例句：She tends to get angry when others disagree with her. 3.真题3 The painting-the beauty of the countryside and makes people feel peaceful. A.mirrors B.represents C.accepts 答案：B 核心词汇：represent./,repm'zent/V.代表；象征；描绘 核心知识点： 含义：表示“描绘、体现”时，强调通过艺术或语言展现事物特征。 搭配：represent sth.(描绘某物)：represent a country(代表一个国家)。 4.真题4 We should learn to on our studies in class instead of looking out of the window. A.tend B.focus 2 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 C.gain 答案：B 核心词汇：tend/tend山v.倾向于：往往会：照料 核心知识点： tend to do sth.强调“倾向于”，此处可理解为“专注于”的近义表达语境。 5.真题5 Reading books can help us_more knowledge and open our minds A.gain B.accept C.concern 答案：A 核心词汇：gain /gern/v.获得；得到；增加n.增加；收益 核心知识点： 搭配：gain knowledge(获取知识)：gain ex迎erience(积累经验)：作名词时可表示“利润”(e.g, economic gains)。 6.真题6 Theof Chinese calligraphy has a history of thousands of years and is still popular today. A.culture B.tradition C.movement 答案：B 核心词汇：tradition3dn/n.传统：惯例 核心知识点： 含义：指长期流传的习俗或做法，搭配：keep a tradition(保留传统)：break a tradition(打破 传统)。 7.真题7 It's important to understand thedifferences between countries to avoid misunderstandings A.cultural B.traditional C.original 答案：A 核心词汇：cultural/kAltforal//adj.文化的：与文化有关的 核心知识点： 词性：形容词，由名词culture加后缀-al构成。 搭配：cultural differences（文化差异)：ultural exchange(文化交流)。 8. 真题8 3 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 Many young people choose to live a healthy-by exercising regularly and eating well. A.lifestyle B.movement C.concern 答案：A 核心词汇：lifestyle/'larfstar/n.生活方式 核心知识点： 复合词：由life(生活)和style(方式)构成，搭配：a healthy lifestyle(健康的生活方式)： change one's lifestyle(改变生活方式). 9.真题9 The teacher asked us to_on the main idea of the passage after reading it quickly. A.reflect B.tend C.mirror 答案：A 核心词汇：reflect'flekt/v.反射：反映；反思 核心知识点： 固定搭配：reflect on sth.(反思某事：思考某事)。 例句：After the exam,I need to reflect on my mistakes. 10.真题10 Parents usually have a lot of_about their children's safety when they travel alone. A.concern B.injustice C.harmony 答案：A 核心词汇：concern/kan's3n/v.涉及；关系到：担心n.担心：关切：关心的事 核心知识点： 词性：动词/名词，作名词时常用搭配：have concern about sth.(对某事担心)：show concern for sb.(对某人表示关心)。 11.真题11 The old town has kept itsbuildings and attracts many visitors interested in history. A.original B.traditional C.cultural 答案：A 核心词汇：original/A'rId3anl/adj.原来的：起初的：独创的n.原作：原件 核心知识点： 4 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 含义：强调“最初的、原始的”，区别于traditional(传统的)。 搭配：original design(原创设计)：the original plan(原计划)。 12.真题12 Music and art are important parts of our_and help us express our feelings A.culture B.tradition C.movement 答案：A 核心词汇：culture/klt)/n.文化：文明：教养 核心知识点： 含义：广义的“文化”，包括艺术、音乐、习俗等，搭配：art culture(艺术文化)：western culture (西方文化)。 13.真题13 People should fight against_and make sure everyone is treated fairly. A.injustice B.justice C.inequality 答案：A 核心词汇：injustice/m'd3Asts/n.不公正；不公平 核心知识点： 反义词：justice(公正)，前缀in-表示否定，搭配：suffer injustice(遭受不公)：fight against injustice(反对不公)。 14.真题14 The of the sun on the water looks like a path of gold and is very beautiful. A.reflection B.mirror C.harmony 答案：A 核心词汇：mirror/'mrar)/n.镜子；写照V.反映；映照 核心知识点： 动词含义：表示“映照”，搭配：The lake mirrored the sky.(湖面映照天空。) 真题精准训练 5 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 实战演练 一、 单项选择 1.The Dragon Boat Festival is a_Chinese festival with a long history. A.traditional B.cultural C.original 2.Young people todayto prefer online shopping to going to stores. A.tend B.reflect C.concemn 3.This photothe happy moments of our family trip last summer. A.mirrors B.represents C.accepts 4.To improve your grades,you must_on your weak subjects. A.tend B.focus C.gain 5.Traveling to different places helps us-new experiences and broaden our horizons. A.gain B.accept C.concern 6.Chinese tea-drinking has been a for over 4,000 years. A.culture B.tradition C.movement 7.Learning aboutdifferences can help us communicate better with foreigners. A.cultural B.traditional C.original 8.A balanced diet and regular exercise are key to a healthy- A.lifestyle B.movement C.concern 6 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It's important to keep the(tradition)of respecting the elderly in our society. 2.The government has taken action to protect_(culture)heritage around the country. 3.After the meeting,she spent hours_(reflect)on the boss's suggestions. 4.Reading widely is one of the best ways to_(gain)knowledge. 5.Many parents have(concern)about their children's screen time. 6.The(original)of this ancient story can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty. 三、首字母填空 1.The Spring Festival is atfestival in China,celebrated with family reunions. 2.Students should f on their studies during class instead of chatting 3.Regular exercise and a healthy diet can help you maintain a good L. 4.Cultural e_between countries promotes mutual understanding. 5.Parents often have c about their children's safety when they go out alone. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Chinese calligraphy is more than just writing;it is a form of art with a long history.As a(tradition) practice,it has been passed down for thousands of years.Many people believe that calligraphy can help_(reflect)one's personality and(cultural)identity.To learn calligraphy well,students need to-(focus)on every stroke and practice regularly.It not only helps them-(gain)patience but also deepens their understanding of Chinese(culture).Even today,this ancient art continues to attract people of all ages,showing the power of(tradition)in modern life. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A 7 高中必修第一册重庆大学版 【词汇精讲】 F版真题精析 IⅡ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.tradition 2.cultural 3.reflecting 4.gain 5.concerns 6.origin I首字母填空 1.traditional 2.focus 3.lifestyle 4.exchange 5.concern V.语篇填空 1.traditional 2.reflect 3.cultural 4.focus 5.gain 6.culture 7.tradition 8